Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommended" rating for the insurance sector, indicating an expectation of the industry index outperforming the benchmark index by more than 5% in the next 3-6 months [20]. Core Insights - The total cash dividends for the five major listed insurance companies in 2024 reached CNY 90.789 billion, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 20.2% [2]. - The report highlights that the dividend growth for listed insurance companies in 2024 varies, with New China Life Insurance showing the highest growth rate at 197%, driven by a 201% increase in net profit attributable to shareholders [3]. - The report notes a general decline in the dividend payout ratio among listed insurance companies in 2024, attributed to the inclusion of significant unrealized gains in net profit, leading to a cautious adjustment of dividend ratios [3]. - The report emphasizes that the investment performance of the insurance sector in 2024 will largely depend on equity market performance and the expected adjustments in interest rates [4]. Summary by Sections Market Performance - The insurance index increased by 0.46% during the week, underperforming the broader market by 0.77 percentage points [1]. - Individual stock performances varied, with AIA up by 3.15% and ZhongAn down by 3.61% [1]. Dividend Policies - The report discusses the dividend policies of listed insurance companies, noting that Ping An and China Pacific Insurance base their dividends on operating profit, excluding short-term investment fluctuations [3]. - The estimated dividend payout ratios for Ping An and China Pacific Insurance are 41.6% and 33%, respectively, based on their operating profits [3]. Valuation Metrics - The report provides price-to-earnings (PE) and price-to-book (PB) ratios for major insurance companies, with China Ping An rated as "Strong Buy" and China Life Insurance, New China Life, and China Property & Casualty rated as "Recommended" [9]. - The report lists the highest dividend yields among A and H shares, with New China Life leading at over 5% [4]. Future Outlook - The report anticipates that the overall performance of the insurance sector in 2024 will be influenced by equity market trends and the growth of new business value (NBV) [4]. - The report suggests that investment strategies may favor Ping An, China Pacific Insurance, and China Property & Casualty due to their stable dividend policies [4].

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Overweight" rating for the insurance industry [2] Core Insights - The average duration gap in the insurance industry is approximately -7 years, with a trend of widening expected post-2024, particularly in the life insurance sector [5][21] - Large insurance companies generally maintain a duration gap around -5 years, while small to medium-sized insurers exhibit a widening gap, indicating a disparity in asset-liability management [5][21] - The report emphasizes the importance of managing duration gaps to mitigate interest rate risks and reinvestment risks, especially in a low-interest-rate environment [5][21] Summary by Sections 1. Introduction: Duration Gap in Insurance Asset-Liability Matching - Duration gap refers to the difference between asset duration and liability duration, categorized into various types [9] - The report highlights the increasing duration gap due to the issuance of long-term savings products by life insurers [9][10] 2. Calculation of Duration Gap and Industry Data Statistics - The average duration gap for life insurance companies from 2020 to 2022 was -6.67 years, -6.57 years, and -6.28 years, respectively [21] - The report identifies a trend where over 65% of companies have seen their duration gaps widen, with many experiencing an increase of over 2 years [23][26] 3. Significance and Measures for Duration Gap Management - Effective duration gap management is crucial for balancing asset-liability management in insurance companies [5] - Suggested measures to narrow the duration gap include increasing allocations to long-term bonds, developing long-term equity investments, and adjusting product structures to enhance liability duration [5][21] 4. Investment Recommendations - The report suggests focusing on companies like New China Life, Ping An, AIA, China Life, China Pacific, and PICC, which are well-positioned to benefit from the dual dividend attributes of insurance stocks [5][21]

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Outperform" rating for the insurance industry [1]. Core Insights - The report highlights that the improvement in liability costs for life insurance companies is expected to alleviate the pressure from interest rate differentials, driven by regulatory guidance and market conditions [15][19]. - The report emphasizes the significant decline in the break-even yield for new business value (NBV) and value of in-force (VIF) across various life insurance companies, indicating a trend of improving profitability [10][14]. Summary by Sections Current Liability Costs of Life Insurance Companies - The break-even yield for NBV has marginally decreased for major life insurance companies in 2024, influenced by lower guaranteed rates and improved channel cost efficiency [10][14]. - The NBV break-even yields for major companies in 2024 are as follows: China Life (2.43%), Ping An Life (2.42%), and China Pacific Life (2.60%) [9]. - The VIF break-even yields show a mixed trend, with China Life at 2.44% and Ping An Life at 2.50% in 2024, reflecting varying performance across companies [12][14]. Future Liability Cost Trends - Regulatory initiatives are pushing for a unified commission structure across distribution channels, which is expected to lower channel costs and improve liability costs [25][29]. - The continuous reduction in the guaranteed rates for life insurance products since August 2023 is anticipated to further decrease the liability costs for new and existing policies [29][30]. - Life insurance companies are actively adjusting their product offerings, focusing on dividend products to enhance profitability and reduce fixed liability costs [36][39]. Investment Recommendations - The report recommends maintaining an "Outperform" rating for the insurance industry, citing improvements in liability costs and potential for enhanced net profit due to favorable investment conditions [45][48]. - Specific companies highlighted for investment include China Pacific Insurance, China Life, and Ping An Insurance, based on their strong fundamentals and ability to adapt to market changes [48].

Central Bank and Foreign Exchange Reserves - As of July 2025, China's foreign exchange reserves stood at $32,922 billion, a decrease of $252 billion from June, marking a decline of 0.76% [1] - The central bank has increased its gold reserves for the ninth consecutive month, reaching 7,396 million ounces (approximately 2,300.41 tons), with a month-on-month increase of 6,000 ounces (approximately 1.86 tons) [1] - The gold reserve balance increased by $10 billion to $243.985 billion, accounting for 7.41% of the foreign exchange reserves, up 0.09 percentage points from the previous month [1] Banking Sector Performance - Five banks, including Ningbo Bank and Hangzhou Bank, reported double-digit growth in both operating income and net profit for the first half of 2025 [1] - Ningbo Bank's total assets reached 3.47 trillion yuan, growing by 11.04% year-on-year, while Hangzhou Bank's total assets were 2.24 trillion yuan, up 5.83% [1] - As of June 2025, the total assets of Qilu Bank and Qingdao Bank were in the range of 700 billion to 800 billion yuan, and Changshu Bank's total assets exceeded 400 billion yuan, reaching 401.251 billion yuan [1] Retail Banking Developments - China Merchants Bank's retail assets under management (AUM) surpassed 16 trillion yuan, making it the first joint-stock commercial bank in China to achieve this milestone [2] - The bank's AUM growth accelerated, with the first 5 trillion yuan taking 9 years, the second 5 trillion yuan taking 5 years, and the latest 5 trillion yuan achieved in just over 3 years [2] - The bank's asset custody scale exceeded 24 trillion yuan, and its asset management scale approached 4.5 trillion yuan [2] Corporate Governance Changes - 18 listed banks have announced the cancellation or advancement of the dissolution of their supervisory boards, following a trend initiated by several state-owned banks [4] - This change is attributed to the implementation of the new Company Law in 2024 and regulatory guidance, indicating a shift in corporate governance practices [4] - The supervisory board's functions will be primarily taken over by the audit committee of the board of directors and employee directors, raising the governance standards for companies [4] Credit Card and Asset Management Innovations - China Bank will include litigation fees related to overdue credit card accounts in the billing statements starting September 14, 2025 [3] - The fees will cover various costs such as litigation, arbitration, and legal fees, with a pilot program starting in Shanghai [3] - Gansu Bank has sold non-performing assets to local asset management companies, with the latest sale valued at 14.922 billion yuan, resulting in a projected financial impact of 1.26 billion yuan [3] Insurance Sector Performance - 147 non-listed insurance companies reported a net profit exceeding 29 billion yuan in the first half of 2025, a significant increase from the previous year [4] - The number of loss-making insurance companies decreased from 30 to 21, with notable profits from companies like Taikang Life and Zhongyi Insurance [4] - Taikang Life's net profit surged by 164% year-on-year, reaching a historical high, while Zhongxin Insurance turned a profit after previous losses [4] Dividend Distribution by Major Insurers - Five major listed insurers announced a total cash dividend distribution of 907.89 billion yuan for 2024, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 20.21% [5] - China Insurance and New China Life announced significant cash dividends, with New China Life's total cash dividends for 2024 increasing by 197.6% compared to 2023 [5] Financial Technology Developments - Lexin's Q2 revenue reached 3.59 billion yuan, a 15.6% increase from the previous quarter, with a profit of 670 million yuan, marking a 116.4% year-on-year increase [9] - The company reported improved asset quality, with a decrease in various risk indicators for four consecutive quarters [9] - Yika's subsidiary in Japan achieved significant milestones, including registration for credit card business and compliance with global security standards [10]

Core Viewpoint - The implementation of the new Company Law in China has led insurance companies to abolish their supervisory boards, transitioning towards a more streamlined and efficient governance model [1][4]. Group 1: Changes in Governance Structure - China People's Property Insurance Company announced it will not establish a supervisory board, with the relevant powers transferred to the audit committee of the board of directors [1]. - Several insurance institutions, including listed companies and foreign insurance firms, have announced the dissolution of their supervisory boards this year [1]. - On July 30, China Pacific Insurance Group also confirmed it will no longer have a supervisory board, delegating those responsibilities to the audit and related party transaction control committee [1]. Group 2: Legal Framework and Implications - The revised Company Law, effective from July 1, 2024, allows state-owned companies to set up an audit committee within the board to exercise the powers of a supervisory board, eliminating the need for a supervisory board [3]. - The Financial Regulatory Bureau issued a notice in December 2024, clarifying that financial institutions can establish an audit committee within the board to perform the supervisory functions as per the new Company Law [4]. Group 3: Professional Oversight and Challenges - The audit committee, typically composed of independent directors, is expected to enhance financial oversight and compliance compared to traditional supervisory boards [4]. - However, independent directors may face challenges such as information asymmetry and insufficient time to fulfill their supervisory roles effectively [4]. - The cancellation of supervisory boards raises questions about maintaining oversight functions and balancing decision-making efficiency with power checks, which will need to be explored in practice [5].

Investment Ratings - Banking: Overweight (Maintain) [1] - Securities: Market Weight (Maintain) [1] - Insurance: Overweight (Maintain) [3] Core Insights - The banking sector is experiencing a recovery in activity, with several banks reporting positive growth in net profit for the first half of 2025, driven by favorable policies and a stable interest margin [7][46] - The securities sector is benefiting from explosive growth in mid-year earnings forecasts from listed brokers, with all 32 brokers reporting increased or turned profitable earnings [4][48] - The insurance industry is seeing a favorable shift in its liability side, with a reduction in the guaranteed interest rate for traditional life insurance, prompting a potential shift in product offerings [5][49] Summary by Sections Market Review - As of August 7, 2025, the banking index increased by 1.66%, while the securities index decreased by 1.98%, and the insurance index rose by 0.35% [15] - Agricultural Bank, Western Securities, and New China Life Insurance showed the best performance among sub-sectors with increases of 8.23%, 6.04%, and 4.45% respectively [15] Valuation Situation - As of August 7, 2025, the banking sector's price-to-book (PB) ratio is 0.77, with state-owned banks at 0.80, joint-stock banks at 0.68, city commercial banks at 0.76, and rural commercial banks at 0.66 [24] - The securities sector's PB ratio is 1.55, indicating potential for valuation recovery [27] Recent Market Indicators - The average daily trading volume in the A-share market was 16,120.08 billion, with a week-on-week decrease of 9.79% [35] - The margin trading balance reached 2 trillion, marking a significant milestone since July 2015 [35] Industry News - The government is implementing consumer loan interest subsidies to stimulate consumption and enhance market vitality [41] - The insurance sector is expanding its private equity investment funds, indicating a long-term influx of capital into the market [42] Company Announcements - Qingdao Bank reported a 7.50% increase in revenue for the first half of 2025, with net profit growing by 16.05% [44] - Agricultural Bank and other banks are expected to benefit from favorable policies and a stable dividend environment [46] Weekly Perspectives - The banking sector is expected to see continued demand for high-dividend, low-valuation stocks, driven by a low-interest-rate environment and a shift in capital towards safer investments [46][47] - The securities sector is advised to focus on companies with strong mid-year earnings forecasts and those benefiting from regulatory changes [48] - The insurance sector is encouraged to optimize product structures in response to changes in guaranteed interest rates, with a focus on flexible income products [49]

Core Insights - The property insurance industry in China has shown strong performance in the first quarter of the year, driven by optimization in auto insurance and the gradual release of investment returns from the previous year [1][3] Group 1: Financial Performance - A total of 85 property insurance companies reported approximately 516.15 billion yuan in insurance business income and a net profit of about 25.60 billion yuan for the first quarter [1] - China People's Property Insurance Company (PICC) led the sector with 181.68 billion yuan in insurance business income, being the only company to exceed 100 billion yuan [2] - PICC also topped the net profit rankings with 13.31 billion yuan, while three other companies, including Ping An Property & Casualty and China Pacific Property Insurance, reported net profits exceeding 1 billion yuan [2] Group 2: Profitability Trends - Out of the 85 companies, 70 reported profits, collectively achieving 25.77 billion yuan in profit, indicating an increase in both the number and proportion of profitable companies compared to the previous year [2] - The overall profitability of the industry is attributed to a balance between underwriting income and costs in the auto insurance sector, with leading companies maintaining low combined cost ratios around 95% [3] Group 3: Market Dynamics - The industry exhibits a significant Matthew effect, where the top five companies accounted for 82% of the total net profit, highlighting the disparity between large and small insurers [4] - Smaller insurers are encouraged to adopt differentiated strategies and leverage local partnerships to carve out niche markets, especially in the emerging new energy vehicle insurance sector [4][5]

定损完成后，车主既可以选择保险公司推荐的维修点，也可自行选择有资质的正规维修点进行维修，维 修期间务必妥善保留所有维修单据，包括维修发票、维修明细清单等。待车辆维修完毕，将维修单据提 交给保险公司审核，审核通过后，即可按照定损金额获得相应的理赔款。 记者了解到，截至5月13日22时，人保财险北京分公司已出动查勘员300余人次，提前预备专业合作维修 网点1200家，准备救援车辆85辆；截至5月14日8时，接到本次车险冰雹报案4000余笔，已快速赔付多笔 案件。 保险公司工作人员提示，车主发现车辆被冰雹砸坏后，须在48小时内拨打保险公司客服电话或通过手机 App线上报案，详细告知车辆受损地点、时间及大致受损状况。 报案后，要立即拍摄包含车牌的车辆受损全景照片、冰雹残留物及周围环境，视频记录效果更佳。同 时，积极收集气象证明，可前往当地气象部门开具相关证明，也可保存当时媒体的天气预报截图、冰雹 过后的报道文章等。 保险公司接到报案后，会安排工作人员前往车辆停放地点现场勘查，对车身凹痕、玻璃破损等受损部位 拍照记录，以确定车辆损失价值。 5月13日16时至20时，北京市昌平、怀柔、顺义、延庆、海淀、石景山、门头沟等地 ...

花旗发表研究报告，对中国太保开展30日上行催化剂观察期，预测集团上半年新业务价值(NBV)按可比 口径计算将持续录得强劲增长，按年增幅料达31%，并预期综合成本率将按年改善1个百分点，主要由 于自然灾害损失减少及产品结构向高利润业务倾斜。花旗预测中国太保中期盈利将重拾增长，录得约 5%升幅，对比今年首季为下跌18%。花旗给予中国太保"买入"评级，目标价37.7港元，看好其寿险业务 稳健发展及政策改革所带来的潜在红利。 ...

Core Points - The National Financial Supervision Administration of Turpan has approved the relocation of China Pacific Property Insurance Co., Ltd.'s Tokkuz Branch [1] - The new business location is specified as Building 214, Commercial Phase I, Jinhui Plaza, South Side of Youhao West Road, Xinbian 6 District, Tokkuz County, Turpan City, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region [1] - The company is required to handle the change and obtain new permits in accordance with relevant regulations [1]