东北证券股份有限公司 关于福建火炬电子科技股份有限公司 差异化权益分派事项的核查意见 东北证券股份有限公司(以下简称"东北证券"或"保荐人")作为福建火 炬电子科技股份有限公司(以下简称"火炬电子"或"公司")公开发行可转换 公司债券的保荐及持续督导机构,根据《中华人民共和国公司法》(以下简称 "公司法")《中华人民共和国证券法》(以下简称"证券法")《上海证券 交易所上市公司自律监管指引第7号 -- 回购股份》(以下简称"《回购指 引》")等相关法律、行政法规、部门规章及其他规范性文件的相关规定,保 荐人对火炬电子本次差异化权益分派相关事项进行了审慎核查,并出具核查意 见如下: 一、差异化权益分派的方案和原因 (一)本次差异化权益分派的方案 经公司第六届董事会第二十四次会议、2025年第一次临时股东大会审议通 过,公司 2025年半年度利润分配方案为:以实施权益分派股权登记日的总股本, 扣除回购专用证券账户的股份为基数,向全体股东每 10 股派发现金红利 1.60元 (含税)。截至本核查意见出具目前一交易日,即2025年9月8日,公司总股本 为 475,566,631 股,扣除回购专用证券账户中的 2.44 ...

福建火炬电子科技股份有限公司 2025年半年度权益分派实施公告 本公司董事会及全体董事保证本公告内容不存在任何虚假记载、误导性陈述 或者重大遗漏，并对其内容的真实性、准确性和完整性承担法律责任。 证券代码：603678 证券简称：火炬电子 公告编号：2025-064 重要内容提示： 每股分配比例 A 股每股现金红利0.16元（含税） 本次利润分配方案经福建火炬电子科技股份有限公司（以下简称"公司"） 2025 年 9 月 8 日的2025年第一次临时股东大会审议通过。 二、 分配方案 1. 发放年度：2025年半年度 2. 分派对象： 相关日期 截至股权登记日下午上海证券交易所收市后，在中国证券登记结算有限责任 公司上海分公司（以下简称"中国结算上海分公司"）登记在册的本公司全体股东。 但存放于回购专用证券账户的股份不参与本次利润分配。 | 股份类别 | 股权登记日 | 最后交易日 | 除权（息）日 | 现金红利发放日 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | Ａ股 | 2025/10/9 | － | 2025/10/10 | 2025/10/10 | 3. 差异化分红送转方案： ...

Core Insights - The report highlights the significant growth potential in the pet medical market, driven by increasing pet ownership and the aging of pets, with a projected market size of 549 billion yuan by 2024 and a potential growth to 1,011 billion yuan by 2030 [10][12] - The report emphasizes the advantages of nationwide chain pet medical institutions in terms of medical technology and platform management, which are crucial for providing comprehensive services and maintaining competitive advantages [13][14] - The report identifies key players in the domestic pet medical market, including New Ruipeng, Ruipai, and Ruichen, which are establishing a competitive landscape with a focus on operational quality and efficiency [14] Company-Specific Insights - Weixinno has signed an investment cooperation agreement with Kunshan Weixin to establish a global new display industry innovation center project with a total investment of approximately 5 billion yuan [4] - Dongshan Precision is planning to issue H shares and list on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, with discussions ongoing with relevant intermediaries [4] - Hualing Cable intends to acquire control of Anhui San Bamboo Intelligent Technology Co., which produces connectors for high-end applications [4] - Postal Savings Bank announced the absorption and merger of its wholly-owned subsidiary, optimizing its management and business structure [4] - Wolker Materials has approved an investment of up to 1 billion yuan for a new materials project in Jiangsu Province [4] Industry Insights - The report discusses the ongoing trend of "anti-involution" in the express delivery industry, which has led to a decrease in the practice of competing on price, resulting in a noticeable increase in single-ticket revenue for companies like Shentong and Yunda [6][7] - The express delivery industry is experiencing a slowdown in volume growth, with a year-on-year increase of 12.3% in August, indicating a shift towards service quality over price competition [6][8] - The report anticipates that the anti-involution policies will continue to positively impact industry profitability and stock prices, particularly for leading companies like Zhongtong and Yuantong [8]

Core Insights - The report highlights the significant growth potential in the pet medical market, driven by increasing pet ownership and the aging of pets, with a projected market size of 549 billion yuan by 2024 and a potential growth to 1,011 billion yuan by 2030 [10][12] - The report emphasizes the advantages of nationwide chain pet medical institutions in terms of medical technology and platform management, which are crucial for providing comprehensive diagnostic services and maintaining competitive advantages [13][14] - The report identifies the current competitive landscape in the pet medical industry, noting the presence of major players such as New Ruipeng, Ruipai, and Ruichen, and suggests that the industry is transitioning from aggressive expansion to improving operational quality [11][14] Industry Overview - The pet medical industry is positioned at the downstream of the pet industry chain, directly serving pets and their owners through various medical services [9] - The report indicates that the pet medical consumption market is expected to grow at a compound annual growth rate of 10.68% due to increasing consumer willingness to spend on pet healthcare [10] - The current chain rate of pet medical institutions in China is approximately 21.1%, indicating room for growth compared to the 30% chain rate in the U.S. market [11] Company Insights - New Ruipeng is identified as the largest nationwide pet chain medical institution in China, with over 1,500 hospitals across more than 100 cities [14] - Ruipai Pet Hospital has nearly 600 locations and has seen significant growth in patient volume, supported by capital expansion [14] - Ruichen Pet Hospital, a newer entrant, has established over 200 hospitals in major cities, indicating a competitive and expanding market [14]

Core Views - The report highlights the significant growth potential in the pet medical service market, driven by increasing pet ownership and the aging of pets, with a projected market size of 549 billion yuan by 2024 and a potential of 1,854 billion yuan if full coverage is achieved [6][7] - The report emphasizes the importance of national chain models in the pet medical industry, noting that the current chain rate is around 21.1%, which has room for improvement compared to the US market's 30% [7][10] - The competitive landscape is characterized by major players such as New Ruipeng, Ruipai, and Ruichen, indicating a stable market structure with a focus on operational quality and efficiency [7][10] Industry Overview - The pet medical industry is positioned at the downstream of the pet industry chain, directly interacting with pets and their owners, providing a range of services from vaccinations to surgeries [5] - The report forecasts a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 10.68% for the pet medical market, with expectations of reaching 1,011 billion yuan by 2030 if the pet population continues to grow at 1.5% [6][7] - The report identifies the core competencies of national chain pet medical institutions in terms of medical technology and platform management, which are crucial for providing comprehensive services and maintaining competitive advantages [8][9] Company Insights - Baoli International plans to invest in Nanjing Hongtai Semiconductor Technology Co., Ltd., reflecting confidence in the semiconductor testing equipment sector [4] - Xinda Biologics received approval for a new drug application for a diabetes treatment, indicating growth opportunities in the biopharmaceutical sector [4] - New Xiangwei's subsidiary is increasing its stake in a tech company focused on AI, showcasing strategic investments in high-growth areas [4] - Junhua Technology is expected to positively impact its financial performance through a significant procurement project with the State Grid Corporation [4]

Economic News - The Ministry of Culture and Tourism plans to launch a three-year action plan to boost cultural and tourism consumption, with over 330 million yuan in subsidies [2] - As of the end of August, China's electric vehicle charging infrastructure reached 17.348 million, a 53.5% increase year-on-year [2] - The Federal Reserve lowered the federal funds rate target range by 25 basis points to 4.00%-4.25%, marking its first rate cut since December 2024 [2] - The 12th Beijing Xiangshan Forum opened with over 1,800 participants from more than 100 countries and organizations [2] - Japan's government initiated a national AI strategy to become the most AI-friendly country globally [2] - The 9th China (Tianjin) Nucleic Acid Drug Conference was held, with significant projects signed, focusing on nucleic acid drug development [2] - BP plans to invest over £3.6 billion (approximately $5 billion) annually in the U.S. over the next five years [2] - The People's Bank of China conducted a 487 billion yuan reverse repurchase operation, with a net injection of 195 billion yuan [2] - The People's Bank of China will issue a 600 billion yuan central bank bill with a maturity of six months [2] Key Company Information - Shanghai Construction Group reported that its gold business revenue is less than 0.5% of total revenue, with minimal impact on operations [5] - Guangji Pharmaceutical received approval for the re-registration of its chemical raw material drug Vitamin B6 [5] - CATL stated that sodium-ion batteries have lower energy density than lithium-ion batteries but offer better low-temperature performance and safety [5] - Jitu Express announced a share buyback plan for up to 10% of its B shares, citing undervaluation [5] - New China Life Insurance reported a cumulative premium income of 158.086 billion yuan from January to August 2025, a 21% year-on-year increase [5] Industry Analysis - In August, domestic airlines' capacity increased by approximately 1.7% year-on-year, with a notable improvement in passenger load factor [7] - The overall passenger load factor for listed airlines improved by 0.9 percentage points year-on-year and 3.3 percentage points month-on-month in August [7] - The international route capacity for listed airlines increased by 14.6% year-on-year, with a 2.8 percentage point month-on-month improvement in load factor [9] - The release of the "Self-Discipline Convention for Air Passenger Transport" in August is expected to help stabilize the industry and improve profitability [10] - The domestic automotive market saw a production and sales increase of 8.7% and 10.1% respectively in August, with significant growth in new energy vehicles [12] - New energy vehicle sales accounted for 52.1% of total domestic vehicle sales in August, with a year-on-year increase of 18.3% [13] - The export of new energy vehicles showed strong performance, with a 19.6% year-on-year increase in August [14] - The automotive industry is experiencing a shift towards electrification and intelligent technology, with domestic brands gaining market share [16][17]

Market Overview - The military electronics sector rose by 1.11% on September 17, with Xingtu Xinke leading the gains [1] - The Shanghai Composite Index closed at 3876.34, up 0.37%, while the Shenzhen Component Index closed at 13215.46, up 1.16% [1] Key Performers - Xingtu Xinke (688081) closed at 28.48, up 20.02% with a trading volume of 102,800 shares and a turnover of 274 million yuan [1] - Aopu Optoelectronics (002338) closed at 55.62, up 10.01% with a trading volume of 109,300 shares and a turnover of 593 million yuan [1] - Hongyuan Electronics (603267) closed at 57.65, up 6.48% with a trading volume of 94,300 shares and a turnover of 532 million yuan [1] Decliners - Huali Chuangtong (300045) closed at 23.40, down 2.42% with a trading volume of 295,000 shares and a turnover of 695 million yuan [2] - Jinxin Nuo (300252) closed at 15.92, down 1.67% with a trading volume of 1,031,000 shares and a turnover of 1658 million yuan [2] - XD Nairui Lei (688522) closed at 43.99, down 1.57% with a trading volume of 52,600 shares and a turnover of 233 million yuan [2] Fund Flow Analysis - The military electronics sector experienced a net outflow of 267 million yuan from institutional investors, while retail investors saw a net inflow of 225 million yuan [2] - Aopu Optoelectronics had a net inflow of 153 million yuan from institutional investors, but a net outflow of 80.58 million yuan from speculative funds [3] - Xingtu Xinke saw a net inflow of 61.92 million yuan from institutional investors, with a net outflow of 34.62 million yuan from speculative funds [3]

Core Viewpoint - Torch Electronics experienced a 5.01% increase in stock price, reaching 38.74 CNY per share, with a trading volume of 305 million CNY and a turnover rate of 1.70%, resulting in a total market capitalization of 18.423 billion CNY [1] Company Overview - Torch Electronics, established on December 20, 2007, and listed on January 26, 2015, is located in Quanzhou, Fujian Province. The company specializes in the research, production, sales, testing, and service of electronic components, new materials, and related products [1] - The revenue composition of Torch Electronics includes: - International trade business: 53.08% - Self-produced passive components: 34.32% - Self-produced ceramic materials: 7.29% - Self-produced active components: 4.73% - Others: 0.57% [1] Fund Holdings - Minsheng Jianyin Fund has a significant holding in Torch Electronics, with its Minsheng Jianyin Dual-Core Power Mixed A Fund (012495) reducing its stake by 2,000 shares in the second quarter, holding a total of 15,000 shares, which represents 5.6% of the fund's net value, ranking as the seventh largest holding [2] - The Minsheng Jianyin Dual-Core Power Mixed A Fund was established on January 11, 2022, with a current scale of 9.2608 million CNY. Year-to-date returns are 17.9%, ranking 4,617 out of 8,172 in its category, while the one-year return is 34.44%, ranking 4,799 out of 7,980. Since inception, the fund has experienced a loss of 33.48% [2]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Positive" investment rating for the aerospace and defense industry [11]. Core Insights - The next generation of aerospace engines is reaching the thermal limits of metal materials, while ceramic matrix composites (CMCs) offer excellent high-temperature performance and lightweight advantages, indicating significant application potential [2][5]. - The market for CMCs in China's military and civilian aerospace engines is projected to exceed 10 billion yuan annually over the next decade, driven by deep integration of production and research [2][7]. - The global CMC market is expected to maintain a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 10% over the next ten years, with the aerospace and defense sector accounting for approximately 39.6% of the market [7][28]. Summary by Sections CMC Overview - CMCs are identified as a new structural material for advanced aerospace engine hot-end components, with a working temperature of up to 1650°C, significantly higher than that of metal alloys [5][28]. - The main types of CMCs currently applied in aerospace engines include silicon carbide fiber-reinforced silicon carbide composites (SiC/SiC) and oxide fiber-reinforced oxide composites (Ox/Ox) [36][41]. International Landscape - The CMC industry in Europe and the U.S. is well-established, with significant investments and advancements in production capabilities, including the successful application of CMCs in various engine components [6][59]. - Companies like GE and Pratt & Whitney have made substantial progress in integrating CMCs into their engine designs, enhancing performance metrics such as thrust-to-weight ratio and fuel efficiency [6][59]. Domestic Development - China's CMC industry is in its early stages, with a focus on integrating research and production, exemplified by partnerships between companies like Huayin Technology and research institutions [8][21]. - Key domestic players include Huayin Technology, Torch Electronics, and AVIC High-Tech, which are actively developing CMC technologies and applications [12][21]. Market Potential - The report estimates that the CMC market in China could exceed 10 billion yuan annually, with significant demand driven by military and civilian aerospace applications [7][28]. - The demand for CMCs is expected to be further propelled by advancements in gas turbine technology, with projected cumulative demand exceeding 68 billion yuan from 2024 to 2027 [7][28].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article highlights that Torch Electronics (603678) has a significant focus on its new materials business, which serves key clients in the aerospace and nuclear power sectors [1] - The company specifically mentioned that its new materials business includes important clients such as research institutions related to aerospace and nuclear power, as well as Xi'an Xinya Company [1] - Detailed performance information regarding this business segment can be found in the company's periodic reports [1]