Core Viewpoint - The "space photovoltaic" concept has become a major focus in the secondary market, significantly influenced by Tesla CEO Elon Musk's endorsements, with the relevant index rising 19.83% in the past month, outperforming the CSI 300 index's 1.18% increase [1] Group 1: Market Performance - The space photovoltaic concept index has seen a substantial increase, with notable stocks such as JunDa Co., Ltd. rising by 84.62%, Mingyang Smart Energy increasing by 60.22%, and Jiejia Weichuang up by 44.04% over the past 20 days [1] - Several photovoltaic companies have experienced significant stock price surges, triggering trading anomalies, with stocks like Dongfang Risen and Laplace exceeding a cumulative price deviation of 30% over multiple trading days [3] Group 2: Technology and Feasibility - Space photovoltaic energy involves utilizing solar photovoltaic technology in outer space to generate and supply energy, with the potential for direct power transmission to Earth or powering satellites and space stations [3] - The feasibility of space photovoltaic technology is supported by the abundant sunlight in space and the ability to deploy photovoltaic components on satellites, with near-Earth orbit satellites experiencing over 60% sunlight exposure [3] - Despite the market enthusiasm, the industry faces significant uncertainties regarding the maturity and long-term reliability of the technology, as well as the economic viability required for large-scale commercialization [4][5] Group 3: Industry Insights - Industry insiders indicate that the application scenarios for space photovoltaic technology are still in the exploratory phase, with many companies in the secondary market not yet supplying products to commercial space satellite companies [4] - Analysts emphasize that space photovoltaic technology is currently in the early stages, requiring validation of technical routes and economic benefits for large-scale commercial applications [5] - The current cost of space photovoltaic energy is estimated to be around $2-3 per kilowatt-hour, significantly higher than ground photovoltaic costs of $0.03-0.05 per kilowatt-hour, highlighting the economic challenges ahead [6] Group 4: Future Outlook - Companies like Trina Solar and HaiMuxing express optimism about the future of space photovoltaic technology, with ongoing collaborations with leading aerospace institutions to accumulate practical experience [6] - The commercial viability of space photovoltaic technology is projected to gradually materialize over the next 10 to 15 years, driven by decreasing launch costs and breakthroughs in battery technology [7]

Core Insights - The "space photovoltaic" concept has gained significant attention in the secondary market, largely influenced by Tesla CEO Elon Musk's endorsements [2] - The Wind Space Photovoltaic Index has risen by 19.83% over the past month, outperforming the Shanghai and Shenzhen 300 Index, which increased by 1.18% [2] - Several photovoltaic companies have experienced substantial stock price increases, with JunDa Co., Ltd. rising by 84.62% and Mingyang Smart Energy increasing by 60.22% in the last 20 days [2] Market Performance - The stock prices of companies like Dongfang Risen and Laplace have shown abnormal fluctuations, with price deviations exceeding 30% over consecutive trading days [3] - The space photovoltaic sector is characterized by its potential to harness solar energy in outer space, providing power to satellites and space stations [3] Industry Challenges - Despite the market enthusiasm, the commercialization of space photovoltaics faces significant uncertainties related to technology maturity and economic viability [4] - Industry insiders indicate that the application scenarios for space photovoltaics are still in the exploratory phase, with many companies not yet supplying products to commercial satellite firms [4] Technological Considerations - Current leading materials for space photovoltaics include gallium arsenide, which is costly at approximately 1000 RMB per watt, and perovskite, which faces stability issues in extreme space conditions [5] - The cost of electricity generated from space photovoltaics is estimated to be 2-3 USD per kilowatt-hour, significantly higher than the ground-based photovoltaic cost of 0.03-0.05 USD per kilowatt-hour [5] Future Outlook - Several A-share listed companies express optimism about the future of space photovoltaics, with potential market size reaching trillions as technology advances [5] - Companies like Trina Solar and HaiMuxing are actively collaborating with leading aerospace institutions to develop practical applications for space solar energy [5] - The commercialization of space photovoltaics is projected to gradually occur over the next 10 to 15 years as launch costs decrease and battery technologies improve [6]

Core Viewpoint - The "space photovoltaic" concept has become a major focus in the secondary market, significantly influenced by Tesla CEO Elon Musk's endorsements, with the relevant index rising 19.83% in the past month, outperforming the CSI 300 index by 18.65% [1] Market Performance - The space photovoltaic concept index has shown strong performance, with notable stock increases: JunDa Co., Ltd. up 84.62%, Mingyang Smart Energy up 60.22%, Jiejia Weichuang up 44.04%, Dier Laser up 41.54%, and Tuori New Energy up 35.94% over the past 20 days [1] - Several photovoltaic companies have experienced significant stock price surges, triggering trading anomalies, such as Dongfang Risheng and Laplace, both exceeding a cumulative price deviation of 30% within a short period [2] Industry Insights - Space photovoltaic energy refers to utilizing solar photovoltaic technology in outer space to generate and supply energy, with the potential to transmit power wirelessly to Earth or supply satellites and space stations [2] - The rationale for space photovoltaics includes abundant sunlight in space and the feasibility of deploying photovoltaic components on satellites, with near-Earth satellites experiencing over 60% sunlight exposure [2] Challenges in Industrialization - Despite the rising stock prices, the industry faces significant uncertainties regarding the industrialization of space photovoltaics, including technological maturity and economic viability for large-scale commercialization [3] - Current applications of space photovoltaics are still exploratory, with many companies in the secondary market not yet supplying products to commercial space satellite companies [3] - Analysts indicate that space photovoltaics are in the early stages of development, requiring validation of technology and economic benefits for large-scale applications [3] Technological Considerations - Gallium arsenide is the mainstream material for space photovoltaics, but its high cost (approximately 1000 RMB per watt) poses challenges for large-scale deployment [4] - Perovskite technology shows promise but has stability concerns in extreme space conditions, necessitating further validation [4] - Multiple technological routes are being explored, with a focus on solving power and cost issues as critical for the commercialization of space energy solutions [4] Cost Analysis - Current estimates suggest that the cost of electricity from space photovoltaics is around $2-3 per kilowatt-hour, compared to $0.03-0.05 per kilowatt-hour for ground-based photovoltaics, indicating a potential cost disparity of up to 100 times [5] - Companies like Trina Solar and HaiMuxing express optimism about the future of space photovoltaics, citing collaborations with leading aerospace institutions and advancements in reusable rocket technology [5] Commercialization Timeline - Predictions indicate that space photovoltaics may gradually commercialize over the next 10 to 15 years, contingent on decreasing launch costs and breakthroughs in battery technology [6]

Core Viewpoint - The "space photovoltaic" concept has gained significant attention in the secondary market, largely influenced by Tesla CEO Elon Musk's endorsements, with the relevant index rising 19.83% in the past month, outperforming the CSI 300 index by 18.65% [1] Market Performance - The space photovoltaic concept index has seen a notable increase, with specific stocks like JunDa Co., Ltd. rising by 84.62%, Mingyang Smart Energy by 60.22%, and Jiejia Weichuang by 44.04% over the past 20 days [1] - Several photovoltaic companies have experienced stock price surges, triggering trading anomalies, such as Dongfang Risheng and Laplace, which saw price deviations exceeding 30% [3] Technology and Feasibility - Space photovoltaic energy involves utilizing solar photovoltaic technology in outer space to generate and supply energy, with the potential for direct power transmission to Earth [3] - The advantages of space photovoltaic systems include abundant sunlight and reduced atmospheric interference, making them a viable option for satellite power supply [3] Industry Challenges - Despite the market enthusiasm, the space photovoltaic industry faces significant uncertainties regarding technological maturity, long-term reliability, and economic viability for large-scale commercialization [4][5] - Current applications are still in the exploratory phase, with many companies not yet supplying products to commercial space satellite firms [5] Technological Development - Various technological routes are being explored, with gallium arsenide being the mainstream material, but its high cost poses challenges for large-scale deployment [5][6] - The cost of space photovoltaic energy is currently estimated at $2-3 per kilowatt-hour, significantly higher than ground-based photovoltaic costs of $0.03-0.05 per kilowatt-hour, indicating a need for cost reduction and efficiency improvements [6] Future Outlook - Companies like Trina Solar and HaiMuxing express optimism about the future of space photovoltaic technology, citing collaborations with leading aerospace institutions and advancements in reusable rocket technology [6][7] - The commercial viability of space photovoltaic systems is projected to develop over the next 10 to 15 years, contingent on decreasing launch costs and breakthroughs in battery technology [7]

| GUOTAI HAITONG SECURITIES | | --- | | 国泰海通证券 | 精 选 目 录 | | 每日报告精选（2026-01-28 09:00——2026-01-29 15:00） 2 | | --- | --- | |  | 宏观专题：《美联储如期按兵不动》2026-01-29 2 | |  | 宏观专题：《白银牛市：价格破 怎么看》2026-01-28 3 100 | |  | 行业专题研究：计算机《制度闭环叠加 催化，迎接数据要素"价值释放年"》2026-01-28 3 AI | |  | 行业专题研究：可选消费品《智能眼镜产品力系列二：大模型催化，AI 眼镜异军突起评》2026-01-28 4 | |  | 行业专题研究：耐用消费品《3D 打印行业：产业浪潮已至，工业消费双向驱动》2026-01-28 5 | |  | 公司跟踪报告：中国中铁（601390）《铜钼矿产待重估，承建海南商业航天发射场》2026-01-29 6 | |  | 公司信息点评：长盈精密（300115）《股权激励落地绑定核心成员，机器人业务前景广阔》2026-01-29 7 | |  | ...

Core Viewpoint - The company faced overall pressure on its performance in 2025, but it turned profitable in Q4 2025, indicating a potential turning point. With sufficient orders on hand and ongoing expansion in non-lithium battery sectors, future performance is expected to improve [1]. Group 1: Investment Highlights - The company's performance in 2025 was impacted by cyclical fluctuations in downstream industries, but it achieved profitability in Q4 2025, marking a turning point. Given the company's leading position in domestic lithium battery laser equipment and a robust order backlog, along with active expansion into non-lithium sectors, significant performance elasticity is anticipated in the future. Revenue projections for 2025-2027 are estimated at 4.372 billion, 6.012 billion, and 7.482 billion yuan respectively, with a target price set at 88.22 yuan based on a cautious 5x PS valuation for 2025 [2][3]. - The company released a performance forecast for 2025, estimating a net profit attributable to shareholders of between -910 million and -850 million yuan, with a non-recurring net profit forecast of -980 million to -920 million yuan. Quarterly losses narrowed in Q3 2025, and Q4 is expected to turn profitable, with an estimated net profit of 3 million to 63 million yuan [2]. Group 2: Factors Affecting Performance - The primary reasons for the losses in 2025 include overcapacity in the lithium battery and photovoltaic industries leading to sustained price pressure, increased difficulty in cost control, and a decline in the profitability of core business operations. The company also made provisions for asset impairment losses based on a cautious approach, which directly impacted current profits. Additionally, rising expenses for overseas market expansion and strategic R&D have temporarily eroded profit margins [3]. - As the lithium battery market continues to recover, the company's order scale has rebounded significantly, with new orders of approximately 4.421 billion yuan (including tax) in the first half of 2025, representing a year-on-year increase of 117.5%. As of June 30, 2025, the backlog of orders stood at approximately 10.085 billion yuan (including tax), up 46% year-on-year [3]. Group 3: Growth Opportunities - The company is actively diversifying across multiple sectors: 1. In the photovoltaic sector, it is collaborating with leading solar cell manufacturers to develop perovskite tandem batteries, which are expected to enhance photoelectric efficiency and weight-to-power ratios, with potential applications in low-orbit satellites and space computing power generation [4]. 2. In the solid-state battery sector, the company is the first in the industry to pursue dual technology routes of "oxide electrolyte + lithium metal anode" and "sulfide electrolyte + silicon-carbon anode," and it has secured commercial mass production orders for solid-state battery equipment [4]. 3. In other sectors, the company has received orders for laser drilling equipment in HDI and PCB fields, which are expected to benefit from the growth of the AI computing industry [4].

1月28日，海目星跌5.01%，截至发稿，报60.80元/股，成交4.31亿元，换手率2.81%，总市值150.64亿 元。 资料显示，海目星激光科技集团股份有限公司位于广东省深圳市龙华区观湖街道鹭湖社区观盛五路科姆 龙科技园B栋，成立日期2008年4月3日，上市日期2020年9月9日，公司主营业务涉及消费电子、动力电 池、钣金加工等行业激光及自动化设备的研发、设计、生产及销售。主营业务收入构成为：动力电池激 光及自动化设备60.28%，3C消费类电子激光及自动化设备18.04%，钣金激光切割设备10.52%，光伏行 业激光及自动化设备7.98%，其他行业3.17%。 截至发稿，王明路累计任职时间86天，现任基金资产总规模3.01亿元，任职期间最佳基金回报28.17%， 任职期间最差基金回报8.66%。 声明：市场有风险，投资需谨慎。 本文基于第三方数据库自动发布，任何在本文出现的信息（包括但 不限于个股、评论、预测、图表、指标、理论、任何形式的表述等）均只作为参考，不构成个人投资建 议。受限于第三方数据库质量等问题，我们无法对数据的真实性及完整性进行分辨或核验，因此本文内 容可能出现不准确、不完整、误导性的 ...

25Q4 业绩扭亏，多领域持续发力 海目星(688559) 25 年业绩预告点评 公司 25 年业绩整体承压，25Q4 单季度扭亏，盈利拐点已至。公司在手订单充足、 非锂电领域持续拓展，未来业绩有望改善。 | [姓名table_Authors] | 电话 | 邮箱 | 登记编号 | [Table_Invest] 评级： | 增持 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 肖群稀(分析师) | 0755-23976830 | xiaoqunxi@gtht.com | S0880522120001 | | | | 赵玥炜(分析师) | 021-23185630 | zhaoyuewei@gtht.com | S0880525040040 | [Table_Target] 目标价格： | 88.22 | | 毛冠锦(分析师) | 021-23183821 | maoguanjin@gtht.com | S0880525040081 | | | 投资要点： 本报告导读： | [Table_Finance] 财务摘要(百万元) | 2023A | 2024A | 2025E | ...

25Q4 业绩扭亏，多领域持续发力 海目星(688559) 25 年业绩预告点评 | [姓名table_Authors] | 电话 | 邮箱 | 登记编号 | [Table_Invest] 评级： | 增持 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 肖群稀(分析师) | 0755-23976830 | xiaoqunxi@gtht.com | S0880522120001 | | | | 赵玥炜(分析师) | 021-23185630 | zhaoyuewei@gtht.com | S0880525040040 | [Table_Target] 目标价格： | 88.22 | | 毛冠锦(分析师) | 021-23183821 | maoguanjin@gtht.com | S0880525040081 | | | 本报告导读： 公司 25 年业绩整体承压，25Q4 单季度扭亏，盈利拐点已至。公司在手订单充足、 非锂电领域持续拓展，未来业绩有望改善。 投资要点： | [Table_Finance] 财务摘要(百万元) | 2023A | 2024A | 2025E | ...

Core Viewpoint - The company, HaiMuxing, is expected to report a net loss of 850 million to 910 million yuan for the fiscal year 2025, indicating a further deterioration in performance compared to the previous year due to multiple factors including declining gross margins and increased impairment provisions [2][3] Group 1: Financial Performance - The gross margin has significantly declined from 34.22% in Q3 2022 to 17.76% in Q3 2025, representing a drop of over 48% [3] - The company reported a gross margin of 30.50% for the entire year of 2022, which decreased to 15.20% in the first half of 2025, with a slight recovery to 17.76% in the first three quarters of 2025 [3] - The company has accumulated over 500 million yuan in impairment losses in the first three quarters of 2025, attributed to inventory write-downs and bad debts [5] Group 2: Operational Challenges - The company faces increased operational challenges, reflected in rising inventory turnover days, which reached 526.73 days in 2025 compared to 335.23 days in 2022, and accounts receivable turnover days, which increased to 186 days from 75.61 days in 2022 [5] - The capital liability ratio has risen to 82.36% by Q3 2025, indicating increased debt pressure due to declining operational efficiency and ongoing investments in R&D and overseas expansion [6] Group 3: Market Conditions and Future Outlook - The company has reported a potential turnaround in Q4 2025, with an expected net profit of 2.518 million to 62.52 million yuan, marking a year-on-year increase of 100.76% to 118.92% [7] - The company has over 10 billion yuan in orders on hand, which may support performance in 2026, but confirmation of a sustainable recovery will depend on Q1 2026 data [7] - The company is exploring new technologies in collaboration with industry leaders, but faces challenges in resource allocation across multiple business segments and the need for effective market positioning [8]