Economic Information - In May, the national futures market recorded a trading volume of 678,609,037 contracts and a transaction value of 5,472.99 billion yuan, representing a year-on-year decline of 4.51% and 1.55% respectively [2] - From January to May, the cumulative trading volume reached 3,336,834,307 contracts, with a cumulative transaction value of 28,693.44 billion yuan, showing year-on-year growth of 15.61% and 21.33% [2] - As of June 11, the wholesale price of 25-year Flying Moutai (bulk) was 1,990 yuan per bottle, down 30 yuan from the previous day, while the price of 25-year Flying Moutai (original) remained at 2,080 yuan per bottle [2] Company Alerts - Industrial Securities has not received any information regarding a merger with Huafu Securities [3] - *ST Yazhen has been suspended from trading for verification due to multiple instances of abnormal trading fluctuations [6] - Several companies, including Chaojie Co., Aikelan, and Fengyuzhu, have announced plans for share reductions by their shareholders, with reductions not exceeding 3% of total shares [8] Overseas Alerts - The US stock market saw all three major indices close lower, with the Nasdaq down 0.5% and Intel dropping over 6%, marking its largest single-day decline in two months [4] - In London, most base metals declined, with LME nickel down 1.13% at $15,145.00 per ton and LME copper down 1.12% at $9,647.00 per ton [5] - Jeffrey Gundlach, head of DoubleLine Capital, indicated that the US debt burden and interest payments have become unsustainable, suggesting that long-term US Treasuries are no longer considered truly risk-free investments [4]

Acquisition Overview - The acquisition of Tian Di Xiang Yun by Kewha Data involved a two-step process, with the first step completed in November 2016 for 25% equity at a price of 90 million yuan [2][3] - The second step occurred in March 2017, acquiring 75% equity for a total price of 637.5 million yuan, with payments structured in three phases [3][4] Performance Guarantees and Compensation - The performance guarantees for the years 2017 to 2019 included net profit commitments of 50 million, 70 million, and 90 million yuan respectively, totaling 210 million yuan [5][6] - If the cumulative net profit fell below the promised total after three years, performance compensation would be required [7][8] - Compensation for underperformance would be calculated based on the acquisition price rather than profit shortfall [9] Control and Management - Post-acquisition, Kewha Data held 100% ownership of the target company, with the founding team transitioning to managerial roles [15][16] - The board consisted of three members, with Kewha Data appointing two and the founding team appointing one [17] Stock Unlocking Conditions - 70% of the acquisition payment was to be used for purchasing Kewha Data's stock, with unlocking conditions tied to performance metrics for each year [19][22] - The actual unlocking of stocks faced delays, leading to legal disputes [24][30] Legal Disputes and Outcomes - The founding team initiated multiple lawsuits against Kewha Data over stock unlocking issues, with the first lawsuit filed in July 2019 [37][38] - The courts ruled that Kewha Data was not obligated to unlock stocks unless requested by the management team [44][45] - The founding team faced significant legal costs, with outcomes often unfavorable, leading to financial losses [52][70] Performance Compensation Issues - Kewha Data claimed that the target company’s cumulative net profit was 190 million yuan, falling short of the promised 210 million yuan, resulting in a demand for compensation of 53.8 million yuan [53][54] - The founding team argued that management fees and stock incentive costs should not be included in the profit calculations, but the court upheld Kewha Data's position [59][62] Competition and Legal Restrictions - The agreement included non-compete clauses for the core team, but disputes over stock unlocking led to early departures and subsequent legal actions [71] - The court ruled that only one individual violated the non-compete agreement, resulting in minimal compensation awarded to Kewha Data [72] Stock Freezing and Compensation Claims - Kewha Data sought compensation for stock freezing, which was ultimately ruled against by the court, citing that stock price fluctuations are speculative [75] - The founding team later pursued compensation for losses incurred due to the freezing of stocks, but the court dismissed the claims [76] Key Takeaways for Founders - Founders should be cautious about performance guarantees and ensure clarity in contracts regarding stock unlocking and compensation mechanisms [79][84] - Legal disputes can lead to significant financial burdens, emphasizing the importance of professional legal and financial advice during acquisitions [88][90]

Core Viewpoint - The company has announced a change in the designated sponsor representatives for its ongoing supervision related to the issuance of convertible bonds, ensuring continuity in oversight despite personnel changes [1][2]. Group 1: Company Announcement - The company received a notification from GF Securities regarding the change of sponsor representatives for the ongoing supervision of its convertible bond issuance project [1]. - The original representatives, Li Xiaofang and Wang Zhenhua, were responsible for the supervision until December 31, 2024, but Li Xiaofang is unable to continue due to personal work changes [1]. - Chen Jian has been appointed as the new sponsor representative to replace Li Xiaofang, alongside Wang Zhenhua, to ensure orderly supervision [1]. Group 2: Acknowledgment of Previous Representative - The company expressed sincere gratitude for the work done by Li Xiaofang during the convertible bond project and the supervision period [2]. - Chen Jian, the new representative, has a background as a certified public accountant and has participated in various projects, indicating his experience in investment banking [2].

证券代码：002335 证券简称：科华数据 公告编号：2025-064 科华数据股份有限公司 关于公司部分董事、高级管理人员拟减持股份的 预披露公告 本次减持计划所有主体保证向公司提供的信息内容真实、准确、完整，没有虚 假记载、误导性陈述或重大遗漏。 本公司及董事会全体成员保证公告内容与信息披露义务人提供的信息一致。 特别提示： 科华数据股份有限公司（以下简称"公司"）副董事长兼总裁陈四雄先生、财 务总监兼副总裁汤珊女士、副总裁林清民先生、董事会秘书林韬先生、副总裁崔剑 先生合计持有公司股份 1,997,180 股，占公司总股本的 0.3875% ，上述 5 名股东 计划在本公告披露之日起 15 个交易日后的 3 个月内（即 2025 年 7 月 4 日至 2025 年 10 月 3 日，根据相关法律法规禁止减持的期间除外），以集中竞价或大 宗交易方式合计减持股份累计不超过 499,295 股，即不超过公司总股本比例 0.0969%。 注：上述减持人员无一致行动人；表格中所涉数据的尾数差异或不符系四舍五入所致。 二、本次减持计划的主要内容 （一）减持主体：副董事长兼总裁陈四雄先生、财务总监兼副总裁汤珊女士、 ...

证券代码：002335 证券简称：科华数据 公告编号：2025-065 科华数据股份有限公司 关于变更持续督导保荐代表人的公告 2025 年 6 月 12 日 1 原保荐代表人李晓芳女士由于个人工作变动原因，无法继续从事对公司的持 续督导工作。为保证持续督导工作的有序进行，广发证券现委派保荐代表人陈建 先生（简历详见附件）接替李晓芳女士继续履行持续督导工作。 本次变更后，公司向不特定对象发行可转换公司债券持续督导保荐代表人为 陈建先生和王振华先生。 公司对李晓芳女士在公司向不特定对象发行可转换公司债券项目及持续督 导期间所做的工作表示衷心感谢！ 特此公告。 科华数据股份有限公司 董 事 会 本公司及董事会全体成员保证公告内容的真实、准确和完整，并对公告中的 虚假记载、误导性陈述或重大遗漏承担责任。 科华数据股份有限公司（以下简称"公司"）于近日收到广发证券股份有限 公司（以下简称"广发证券"）出具的《关于变更科华数据股份有限公司持续督 导保荐代表人的通知》，广发证券作为公司向不特定对象发行可转换公司债券的 保荐机构，原指派李晓芳女士、王振华先生为公司向不特定对象发行可转换公司 债券项目保荐代表人，负责持续督导 ...

Core Viewpoint - The company KWH Data (002335) announced that several key shareholders plan to reduce their holdings due to personal financial needs, without affecting the company's control [1] Group 1 - The Vice Chairman and President, along with four other executives, plan to reduce their holdings by a total of no more than 499,300 shares, which represents 0.0969% of the company's total share capital [1] - The reduction will take place within three months after the announcement, starting 15 trading days from the disclosure date [1] - The selling price will be determined based on market conditions, and the reduction plan is consistent with previous commitments made by the shareholders [1]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news is that the CSI 1000 Industrial Index has shown mixed performance, with a slight increase over the past month but a decline over the last three months and a modest year-to-date gain [2] - The CSI 1000 Industrial Index reported a value of 5334.99 points, indicating a high opening followed by a decline [1] - The index has increased by 0.46% in the last month, decreased by 6.13% in the last three months, and has risen by 2.90% year-to-date [2] Group 2 - The top ten weighted stocks in the CSI 1000 Industrial Index include Huicheng Environmental Protection (1.44%), Hainan Huatie (0.96%), Kehua Data (0.94%), and others [2] - The market share of the CSI 1000 Industrial Index is divided between Shenzhen Stock Exchange (54.80%) and Shanghai Stock Exchange (45.20%) [2] - The industry composition of the CSI 1000 Industrial Index shows that machinery manufacturing accounts for 29.13%, power equipment for 27.37%, and transportation for 14.38% [2] Group 3 - The index samples are adjusted biannually, specifically on the second Friday of June and December, with provisions for temporary adjustments in special circumstances [3] - When a sample company is delisted, it is removed from the index, and any corporate actions such as mergers or splits are handled according to specific guidelines [3] - Adjustments to the CSI 1000 Index will also lead to corresponding changes in the CSI 1000 Industry Index samples [3]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommended" rating for the electric power equipment sector [6][18]. Core Viewpoints - The overseas AI companies have frequently exceeded expectations, indicating the arrival of a resonant era between domestic and foreign AI sectors. This week, companies like Credo and Wistron reported better-than-expected Q1 results, while major players in the copper cable and AI application sectors, such as Amphenol and Palantir, continue to see stock price increases [5][14]. - The domestic AI sector is experiencing a rebound, driven by strong performance metrics, such as the monthly payment amount for Keling AI exceeding 100 million RMB for two consecutive months [5][14]. - The report suggests that the current AI market cycle will see continued valuation recovery in overseas chains, while domestic chains have a straightforward logic with strong upward expectations. Specific recommendations include focusing on Weichai Heavy Machinery, Kehua Data, Tonghe Technology, and others in the HVDC and server power supply segments [6][17]. Summary by Sections Investment Viewpoints - The report emphasizes that both overseas and domestic AI sectors are poised for significant growth, with specific recommendations for companies like Weichai Heavy Machinery and Kehua Data, which are expected to benefit from increasing market penetration and power enhancements [6][17]. Industry Dynamics - The report highlights recent advancements in AI, including the launch of the Qwen3-Embedding series by Alibaba, which has shown exceptional performance in text representation and ranking tasks [5][14]. - It also notes the ongoing developments in the education sector with the introduction of EduBench, a comprehensive evaluation benchmark for educational scenarios [20]. Key Companies and Earnings Forecast - The report provides a detailed earnings forecast for several key companies, including: - Weichai Heavy Machinery (32.09 RMB, EPS: 0.56 in 2024, PE: 30.99) [19] - Kehua Data (43.5 RMB, EPS: 0.68 in 2024, PE: 42.35) [19] - Yingweike (26.72 RMB, EPS: 0.61 in 2024, PE: 66.43) - Buy rating [19] - Maigemi Te (47.21 RMB, EPS: 1.08 in 2024, PE: 43.71) - Buy rating [19] - Tonghe Technology (18.77 RMB, EPS: 0.13 in 2024, PE: 144.38) - Increase rating [19] - Oulutong (112.04 RMB, EPS: 2.65 in 2024, PE: 40.32) [19] - Shenling Environment (35.54 RMB, EPS: 0.43 in 2024, PE: 82.65) - Buy rating [19]

Investment Rating - The report indicates a positive investment outlook for the data center power supply industry, particularly focusing on the transition from AC to DC architectures, highlighting the potential for domestic manufacturers to increase their market share [4][9]. Core Insights - The trend of increasing power density in data centers is driving the upgrade of power supply architectures from AC to DC, with significant penetration expected for DC systems due to their efficiency, lower failure rates, and space-saving advantages [4][8]. - Domestic manufacturers are expected to benefit from their leading R&D capabilities and delivery strengths, enhancing their investment value in related power supply sectors [4][9]. - The shift towards DC power supply is anticipated to stimulate demand growth in supporting sectors such as energy storage, relays, and low-voltage electrical equipment [4][9]. Summary by Sections Market Space - The demand for AI data centers is driving the power per cabinet to rise to between 20-100 kW, necessitating a more compact and higher voltage power supply system. The global data center development scale is projected to grow from 11 GW in 2024 to 35-40 GW by 2028, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of nearly 35% [8][60]. - If the penetration rate of HVDC in China increases from 15% to 40% and from 0% to 45% overseas, the global HVDC market is expected to expand at a CAGR of 161.86% [66]. Industry Chain - The demand for HVDC and other DC power sources is highly elastic, with domestic manufacturers poised to increase their market share due to their advanced R&D and delivery capabilities. The report emphasizes the importance of capturing incremental opportunities in the industry [9][70]. - The traditional UPS market is relatively stable, with the top five domestic manufacturers holding over 65% market share, while the HVDC and SST markets are still in their infancy, presenting opportunities for early movers [71][73]. Data Center Power Supply - The report notes a high concentration of cloud service providers in the data center power supply market, with domestic manufacturers expected to gain market share. The traditional UPS market is dominated by a few key players, while the HVDC market is still developing [71][78]. - The report highlights that the efficiency of HVDC systems is superior to that of traditional UPS systems, with a single HVDC system achieving over 94% efficiency [22][47].

Macro Dynamics - The State Council has announced the fourth national agricultural census to be conducted in 2026, focusing on rural households and agricultural production conditions [1] - The People's Bank of China will conduct a 10 trillion yuan reverse repurchase operation to maintain liquidity in the banking system, with a term of 3 months [2] Automotive Industry - The retail sales of passenger cars in China reached 1.93 million units in May, a year-on-year increase of 13%, with cumulative sales of 8.80 million units in 2023, up 9% [3] - The Ministry of Commerce emphasizes the importance of the automotive industry as a pillar of the national economy and plans to enhance policies to stimulate automotive consumption [6] Sports and Tourism - The ongoing Jiangsu Province City Football League has led to a surge in tourism, with a 305% increase in scenic area bookings from June 2 to June 8 [4] Rare Earth Exports - The Ministry of Commerce stated that China will approve export license applications for rare earths that meet regulations, emphasizing the dual-use nature of these materials [5] Financial Institutions - Citigroup announced a global simplification initiative, reducing approximately 3,500 technical staff in its global technology solutions centers, but operations in China will remain unaffected [7] Market Data - The ChiNext Index rose by 1.17%, with significant gains in CPO and computing power rental concepts, while the pharmaceutical sector experienced a pullback [8] - The financing balance of the two markets increased by 22.62 billion yuan, with the Shanghai Stock Exchange reporting a balance of 907.55 billion yuan [9] Company Dynamics - Wens Foodstuff Group reported a 14.23% year-on-year increase in pig sales revenue for May, totaling 5.32 billion yuan [12] - Yara International's supervisor is under investigation for insider trading, but the company's operations remain normal [13] - Haitai Development is planning to acquire a controlling stake in Zhixueyun Technology [14] - Wentech Technology's shareholder plans to reduce its stake by up to 3% [15]