Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is maintained as "Increase" [4] Core Insights - The annual negotiated electricity price has been established, leading to a significant drop in trading prices in Jiangsu and Zhejiang for 2026, with a decrease of 16.5% and 16.4% respectively. The new energy price subsidy in January is at a maximum of 6.17 cents per kilowatt-hour [3][13] - The electricity market is undergoing a restructuring with the full entry of new energy sources, which is expected to bring about a new equilibrium in electricity pricing sooner than anticipated [3] - The report highlights the performance of various sectors within the electricity industry, noting a general decline in stock prices for most listed companies in the power and utilities sector [6][63] Summary by Sections Industry Overview - The average trading price for electricity in Jiangsu for 2026 is 344.19 yuan per megawatt-hour, down 16.5% year-on-year, while in Zhejiang it is 344.85 yuan per megawatt-hour, also down 16.4% [13] - The total transaction volume in Jiangsu's electricity market for 2026 is 272.481 billion kilowatt-hours, with a weighted average price of 344.19 yuan per megawatt-hour [13] - The report indicates that the electricity prices in 28 regions have been adjusted downwards, with reductions ranging from 0.65% to 24.68% [3][13] Market Performance - The Shanghai Composite Index closed at 3968.84 points, up 0.13%, while the CSI 300 Index closed at 4629.94 points, down 0.59%. The CITIC Power and Utilities Index closed at 3042.43 points, down 2.35%, underperforming the CSI 300 Index by 1.76 percentage points [6][63] - Most stocks in the power and utilities sector experienced declines, with notable drops in companies such as Guodian Power and Huaneng International [67] Investment Recommendations - The report suggests focusing on high-dividend coal-fired power leaders and companies with stable electricity prices and coal-electric integration, such as Huaneng International, Huadian International, and Guodian Power [3] - It also recommends investing in flexible coal-fired power transformation leaders and companies in the wind and solar sectors, such as Xintian Green Energy and Longyuan Power [3] - For the gas sector, it highlights quality leaders like Chengran and New Hope Energy, which are expected to recover profits while maintaining stable dividends [3]

国家知识产权局信息显示，中广核工程有限公司、深圳中广核工程设计有限公司、中国广核集团有限公 司、中国广核电力股份有限公司取得一项名为"一种核电厂控制逻辑图批量化设计的处理方法和系统"的 专利，授权公告号CN114662174B，申请日期为2022年3月。 深圳中广核工程设计有限公司，成立于2005年，位于深圳市，是一家以从事专业技术服务业为主的企 业。企业注册资本7936万人民币。通过天眼查大数据分析，深圳中广核工程设计有限公司共对外投资了 1家企业，参与招投标项目1809次，专利信息1409条，此外企业还拥有行政许可19个。 来源：市场资讯 中国广核集团有限公司，成立于1994年，位于深圳市，是一家以从事电力、热力生产和供应业为主的企 业。企业注册资本1491751.4829万人民币。通过天眼查大数据分析，中国广核集团有限公司共对外投资 了34家企业，参与招投标项目5000次，财产线索方面有商标信息661条，专利信息5000条，此外企业还 拥有行政许可56个。 中国广核电力股份有限公司，成立于2014年，位于深圳市，是一家以从事电力、热力生产和供应业为主 的企业。企业注册资本5049861.11万人民币。通 ...

Group 1 - The meeting between Shanghai Electric Group and China General Nuclear Power Group focused on consolidating cooperation, expanding collaboration areas, and enhancing innovation synergy [1][3] - Both companies acknowledged their long-standing strategic partnership and emphasized the importance of their collaboration in advancing China's clean energy sector [3] - The discussion highlighted the need to deepen traditional cooperation in nuclear energy while exploring practical collaboration in solar thermal, wind power, and green hydrogen and ammonia [3] Group 2 - Shanghai Electric aims to support China General Nuclear Power Group in areas such as nuclear safety, technological innovation, and domestic substitution [3] - The companies plan to focus on core technology breakthroughs and deep industrial integration to contribute to the national "dual carbon" strategy and the green transformation of the energy structure [3] - Key executives from both companies participated in the meeting, indicating a strong commitment to ongoing collaboration [4]

FF301 第 1 頁 共 11 頁 v 1.1.1 備註： | 增加 / 減少 (-) | | | | RMB | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 上月底結存 本月底結存 | 39,334,986,100 39,334,986,100 | RMB RMB | 1 1 | RMB RMB | 39,334,986,100 39,334,986,100 | 1. 股份分類 普通股 股份類別 H 於香港聯交所上市 (註1) 是 證券代號 (如上市) 01816 說明 H股 法定/註冊股份數目 面值 法定/註冊股本 上月底結存 11,163,625,000 RMB 1 RMB 11,163,625,000 增加 / 減少 (-) RMB 本月底結存 11,163,625,000 RMB 1 RMB 11,163,625,000 I. 法定/註冊股本變動 | 2. 股份分類 | 普通股 | 股份類別 | A | | 於香港聯交所上市 (註1) | 否 | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 證券 ...

Core Insights - The report recommends key stocks across various industries for January 2026, highlighting potential investment opportunities based on market trends and company performance [2][3]. Industry Summaries Construction - Shenghui Integration (603163.SH) is a Taiwanese cleanroom engineering service provider and a core supplier for Google's TPU supply chain, poised to benefit from TSMC's expansion in the U.S. with potential orders from TSMC Arizona and multiple North American data centers [2]. Social Services - China Duty Free Group (601888.SH) is expected to benefit from a new cycle in domestic duty-free sales, with a boost from the upcoming consumption peak during the New Year and Spring Festival, leading to improved performance expectations [2]. Electronics - Lante Optics (688127.SH) is experiencing significant growth in its optical prism product line and is collaborating with multiple waveguide manufacturers for AR glasses, indicating strong profit elasticity and expansion potential [2]. Utilities and Environmental Protection - China General Nuclear Power (003816.SZ) is set to benefit from the normalization of nuclear power approvals and improvements in market pricing mechanisms, with expected production increases in Guangdong province [2]. Nonferrous Metals - Zijin Mining (601899.SH) is a leading player in the nonferrous sector, with high profit contributions from gold and copper, and is entering a rapid growth phase in lithium production, making it a highly valued investment opportunity for 2026 [2]. Agriculture, Forestry, Animal Husbandry, and Fishery - Youran Dairy (9858.HK), a global leader in dairy farming, is expected to benefit from rising milk prices and beef price increases, leading to significant performance recovery [2]. Internet - Tencent Holdings (0700.HK) is well-positioned for the AI era, leveraging its ecosystem advantages, with potential growth from e-commerce and AI agent capabilities not yet reflected in current profit forecasts [2]. Pharmaceuticals - WuXi AppTec (603259.SH) is supported by strong performance, order growth, and capital expenditure, with favorable regulatory changes expected to enhance the valuation of the CXO sector [2]. Light Industry - Sun Paper (002078.SZ) is entering a new capacity release phase with significant production increases expected, making it a compelling investment with reasonable valuation metrics [2]. Textiles and Apparel - Anta Sports (2020.HK) is anticipated to benefit from the performance of its premium sports brands, with a favorable valuation and upcoming catalysts from Q4 operational disclosures and the Spring Festival consumption peak [2].

Investment Rating - The report provides a positive investment outlook for various sectors within the energy industry, particularly recommending companies involved in coal power, hydropower, nuclear power, green energy, and gas [1]. Core Insights - The report highlights that in November 2025, the total electricity consumption reached 835.6 billion kWh, marking a year-on-year increase of 6.2%. The growth contributions from the primary, secondary, and tertiary industries, as well as residential consumption, were 2%, 49%, 29%, and 19% respectively [4][6]. - The secondary industry remains the largest contributor to electricity consumption, accounting for over 60% of the total, with significant growth in high-tech and equipment manufacturing sectors [5][6]. - Natural gas prices have shown fluctuations, with the U.S. Henry Hub spot price at $3.31/mmBtu, reflecting a weekly decline of 7.30%. The report notes that the domestic LNG ex-factory price is 3915 yuan/ton, down 2.85% week-on-week [1][16]. Summary by Sections Electricity Sector - In November 2025, the electricity consumption by the first, second, and third industries grew by 7.9%, 4.4%, and 10.3% respectively, while residential consumption increased by 9.8% [4][6]. - The high-tech and equipment manufacturing sectors saw a 6.7% increase in electricity consumption, with automotive manufacturing leading at a 10% growth rate [5][6]. Natural Gas Sector - The report indicates that global gas prices are experiencing slight fluctuations, with the U.S. market showing a significant drop in spot prices. The report anticipates that the demand for natural gas will increase as winter approaches, potentially stabilizing prices [1][16]. - Recommendations include focusing on integrated gas companies and those benefiting from cost reductions and improved profitability due to lower oil prices [39][40]. Investment Recommendations - For coal power, companies like Guodian Power and Inner Mongolia Huadian are recommended due to their diversified revenue sources [1]. - Hydropower companies such as Yangtze Power and State Power Investment Corporation are favored due to expected improvements in profit margins from reduced capital expenditures [1]. - Nuclear power firms like China National Nuclear Power and China General Nuclear Power are highlighted for their stable cost structures and growth potential [1]. - In the green energy sector, companies like Xintian Green Energy and Longyuan Power are recommended for their stable returns and increasing operational value [1]. - The report also suggests investment in gas companies like Shenzhen Energy and Kunlun Energy, which are expected to benefit from cost reductions and improved market conditions [1][39].

证券研究报告 | 行业策略 gszqdatemark 2025 12 29 年 月 日 电力 2026 电力行业年度策略：火绿重构，水核筑基，燃气优化 行情回顾：板块盈利稳健，市场表现跑输大盘。2025 年 1-9 月，公用事业 (SW) 板块上涨 0.92%，位列全行业第 27 名，跑输沪深 300 指数 17.02pcts。实现营业收入 13817.83 亿元，同比增长 0.02%，归母净利 1723.24 亿元，同比提高 8.43%。2025 前三季度火电业绩稳健，成本低位 支撑盈利，实现归母净利 711.23 亿元，同比增长 15.83%；新能源发电低 电价压力下业绩仍维持高增，风电板块实现归母净利润 220.31 亿元，同 比提高 31.67%；水电经营稳健但增速有所放缓，实现归母净利 513.22 亿 元，同比增长 3.30%；核电相对承压，实现归母净利 165.78 亿元，同比 下降 12.36%。 市场回顾：电力供需转向平衡，电改进一步推进。2025 年前三季度用电 量增速 4.6%，电力消费弹性系数明显下滑至 0.88。二产用电需求疲软拖 累整体用电，一、三产业及居民用电仍具韧性，信息类行业 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Positive" outlook on the utility and environmental sectors, indicating potential investment opportunities in these areas [2]. Core Insights - The report highlights that in November, the total electricity consumption in China reached 835.6 billion kWh, representing a year-on-year growth of 6.2%. The contributions from various sectors were: primary industry (7.9%), secondary industry (4.4%), tertiary industry (10.3%), and urban and rural residents (9.8%) [3][8]. - The growth in electricity consumption is primarily driven by the tertiary industry, particularly in sectors related to big data analysis and artificial intelligence services, which saw significant increases in electricity usage [9]. - The report notes that the natural gas market is experiencing slight fluctuations, with LNG prices continuing to decline. As of December 26, the national LNG ex-factory price was 3915 RMB/ton, down 2.85% week-on-week [3][40]. Summary by Sections Electricity Sector - In November, the total electricity consumption was 8356 billion kWh, with a year-on-year increase of 6.2%. The secondary industry contributed 49% to the growth, while the tertiary industry followed with a 29% contribution [10][11]. - The high-tech and equipment manufacturing sectors showed a notable increase in electricity consumption, with a year-on-year growth of 6.7%, surpassing the average growth rate of the manufacturing sector by 2.5 percentage points [9][10]. Natural Gas Sector - The report indicates that global gas prices are experiencing minor fluctuations, with the Henry Hub spot price at $3.31/mmBtu, reflecting a weekly decrease of 7.30%. The TTF spot price in the Netherlands was €27.70/MWh, down 1.42% week-on-week [3][19]. - The report suggests that the LNG ex-factory price in China is under pressure due to high inventory levels and low-cost sea gas resources, leading to a continued downward trend [40][41]. Investment Recommendations - The report recommends several companies based on their performance and market positioning: - For thermal power, companies like Guodian Power, Inner Mongolia Huadian, and Datang Power are highlighted for their integrated coal and power operations [3][17]. - In the hydropower sector, companies such as Yangtze Power and Guotou Power are recommended due to their stable financial performance and reduced capital expenditures [3][17]. - For nuclear power, China National Nuclear Power and China General Nuclear Power are suggested due to their stable cost structures and growth potential [3][17]. - In the green energy sector, companies like Xintian Green Energy and Longyuan Power are noted for their improved returns from stable project yields [3][17].

Investment Rating - The industry is rated as "Maintain Buy" [3] Core Insights - The new long-term electricity trading regulations, revised for the first time in five years, aim to promote market pricing and the entry of new entities. The National Development and Reform Commission and the National Energy Administration have issued the "Basic Rules for Long-term Electricity Market," with local implementation details required by March 1, 2026. Long-term trading volume accounted for 95.9% of total market trading volume in the first three quarters of 2025, indicating the importance of this regulation in adapting to the full market entry of renewable energy and establishing a unified national electricity market [2][14] - The new regulations are expected to enhance revenue certainty for thermal and renewable energy companies. They allow for flexible pricing mechanisms linked to monthly coal price indices and spot market averages, reducing the impact of coal price fluctuations on thermal power profits. Green electricity trading is now integrated as a primary trading category, with clear pricing structures established [2][14] - The regulations expand the scope of trading participants to include new entities like virtual power plants and independent storage, defining their rights and obligations. They also eliminate the previously mandated time-of-use pricing for direct market participants, allowing for a more market-driven pricing mechanism [2][15] Summary by Sections Industry Overview - The electricity market is undergoing significant regulatory changes aimed at enhancing market efficiency and stability. The new rules are designed to accommodate the increasing integration of renewable energy sources and to create a more flexible and responsive pricing environment [2][14] Market Performance - The Shanghai Composite Index closed at 3963.68 points, up 1.88%, while the CSI 300 Index closed at 4657.24 points, up 1.95%. The CITIC Power and Utilities Index closed at 3115.63 points, up 0.67%, underperforming the CSI 300 Index by 1.28 percentage points [62][63] Key Trading Data - In Jiangsu, the average price for centralized bidding in January 2026 was 324.71 yuan per megawatt-hour, down 19.9% year-on-year and 17% below the coal power benchmark price of 391 yuan per megawatt-hour. The total transaction volume was 60.92 billion kilowatt-hours, a decrease of 7.1% from January of the previous year [7][15][16] - In Guangdong, the average transaction price for 2026 was 372.14 cents per kilowatt-hour, reflecting a 5% decrease from the previous year and a 17.8% drop from the coal benchmark price of 453 cents per kilowatt-hour. The total transaction volume increased by 5.4% to 3594.37 billion kilowatt-hours [11][15]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Positive" investment rating for the utility sector [4] Core Views - Electricity consumption growth remains high, but there are signs of pressure on long-term contract electricity prices due to falling coal prices and high inventory levels [7] - The utility sector is viewed as a defensive asset, with low-priced utility assets worth attention [7] - The report suggests that the electricity market will gradually allow for better pricing of electricity attributes to support the complex new power system [7] Summary by Sections Electricity Consumption - In November 2025, total electricity consumption increased by 6.2% year-on-year, a recovery from October's 4.2 percentage point decline, with a cumulative growth of 1.0% for January to November 2025 [10] - The growth rates for different sectors in November 2025 were: primary industry +7.9%, secondary industry +4.4%, tertiary industry +10.3%, and residential consumption +9.8% [10] - The report anticipates that December 2025 will see electricity consumption growth maintain around 5-6% due to ongoing growth in sectors like charging services and information technology [10] Electricity Prices - From December 19 to December 26, 2025, the average clearing price in Guangdong's electricity market was 308 RMB/MWh, up by 3.9% year-on-year [21] - In contrast, Shanxi's average market price dropped to 179 RMB/MWh, down 54.9% year-on-year [21] Coal Prices - Port coal prices continue to decline, with the Qinhuangdao Q5500 coal price at 672 RMB/ton, down 4.4% week-on-week [24] - The report notes a divergence in pit coal prices, with Shanxi's Q5500 coal price stable at 550 RMB/ton, while Inner Mongolia's price fell by 1.7% [24] Hydrology - The Three Gorges Reservoir's water level was 171 meters, with a year-on-year increase of 3.1 meters, while inflow rates decreased by 13.7% year-on-year [31] Market Performance - The utility sector index rose by 0.8% but underperformed compared to the Shanghai and Shenzhen 300 index, which increased by 1.9% [40] - Among sub-sectors, gas showed the highest weekly increase at +2.6%, while hydropower decreased by 0.8% [42] Investment Recommendations - The report recommends focusing on utility stocks, particularly in thermal power, hydropower, and nuclear power, citing improved business models and growth potential [7]