Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Outperform" rating for the public utility and environmental sectors [1][6]. Core Insights - The report highlights the significant rise in the public utility and environmental indices, with the public utility index increasing by 3.45% and the environmental index by 1.49% during the week [1][31]. - The report emphasizes the ongoing support from national policies for renewable energy development, which is expected to stabilize profitability in the renewable energy sector [3][29]. Summary by Sections Market Review - The Shanghai Composite Index fell by 0.51%, while the public utility index rose by 3.45% and the environmental index by 1.49% [1][31]. - Within the electricity sector, coal-fired power increased by 7.83%, hydropower by 2.30%, and renewable energy generation by 3.72% [1][32]. Important Events - Multiple provinces have released documents related to the "136 Document" and initiated or completed bidding for new energy incremental project pricing mechanisms [1][23]. Investment Strategy - Recommendations include major coal-fired power companies like Huadian International and regional power companies like Shanghai Electric due to stable profitability [3][29]. - The report suggests investing in leading renewable energy companies such as Longyuan Power and Three Gorges Energy, as well as high-quality offshore wind companies [3][29]. - Nuclear power companies like China Nuclear Power and China General Nuclear Power are expected to maintain stable profitability [3][29]. - High-dividend hydropower stocks like Yangtze Power are recommended for their defensive attributes [3][29]. - The report also highlights investment opportunities in the environmental sector, particularly in water and waste incineration industries [3][30]. Key Company Earnings Forecasts - Huadian International (600027.SH) is rated "Outperform" with an expected EPS of 0.49 in 2024 and 0.62 in 2025 [5]. - Longyuan Power (001289.SZ) is also rated "Outperform" with an expected EPS of 0.76 in 2024 and 0.81 in 2025 [5]. - Recommendations extend to companies like Guangxi Energy and Funiu Co., which are positioned well in the renewable energy sector [5][30].

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Outperform" rating for the public utility and environmental sectors [1][5][29]. Core Views - The report highlights the significant growth in the public utility and environmental sectors, with the public utility index rising by 3.45% and the environmental index by 1.49% during the week [1][31]. - The report emphasizes the importance of green methanol production, which significantly reduces carbon emissions throughout its lifecycle, and outlines the two main production routes: biological methanol and electro-methanol [2][15]. - The report suggests that coal and electricity prices are expected to decline simultaneously, allowing thermal power profitability to remain reasonable, and recommends major thermal power companies such as Huadian International and Shanghai Electric [3][29]. Summary by Sections Market Review - The Shanghai Composite Index fell by 0.51%, while the public utility index rose by 3.45% and the environmental index by 1.49%, with respective relative returns of 3.97% and 2.00% [1][31]. - Within the power sector, thermal power increased by 7.83%, hydropower by 2.30%, and renewable energy generation by 3.72% [1][31]. Important Events - As of October 12, 2025, multiple provinces have released documents related to the "136 Document" and initiated or completed competitive pricing for new energy incremental projects [1][23]. Investment Strategy - The report recommends several companies across different sectors: - For thermal power: Huadian International and Shanghai Electric [3][29]. - For renewable energy: Longyuan Power, Three Gorges Energy, and regional offshore wind companies [3][29]. - For nuclear power: China Nuclear Power and China General Nuclear Power [3][29]. - For hydropower: Yangtze Power [3][29]. - For gas: Jiufeng Energy [3][29]. - For environmental services: China Everbright Environment and Zhongshan Public Utilities [3][30]. Key Company Earnings Forecasts - The report provides earnings forecasts and investment ratings for several companies, all rated as "Outperform" [5][8]: - Huadian International (Code: 600027.SH) - Longyuan Power (Code: 001289.SZ) - China Nuclear Power (Code: 601985.SH) - Yangtze Power (Code: 600900.SH) - Jiufeng Energy (Code: 605090.SH) Special Research - The report discusses the production routes for green methanol, emphasizing the need for renewable hydrogen and carbon sources [2][15]. - It also details the competitive pricing results for new energy projects across various provinces, highlighting specific prices and execution periods [23][26].

Investment Rating - The report suggests a positive outlook for the hydropower sector, recommending attention to large hydropower companies due to improved fundamentals [2][5][10]. Core Insights - The report highlights that the autumn floods have positively impacted hydropower generation, with significant increases in water inflow expected to continue [2][5]. - It notes the government's efforts to regulate irrational price competition in the electricity market, which is anticipated to alleviate non-competitive pricing behaviors [6][7]. - The report discusses the fluctuations in global natural gas prices, with U.S. prices remaining low while European prices have rebounded due to geopolitical tensions and increased heating demand [11][19]. Summary by Sections Electricity Sector - The report indicates that the hydropower generation for the first three quarters of 2025 was approximately 235.13 billion kWh, remaining stable compared to the previous year, although Q3 saw a decrease of 5.84% [2][5]. - The government has issued a notice to combat price disorder in the electricity market, promoting fair competition and price stability [6][7]. - Recommendations include focusing on large hydropower companies like Guotou Power and Chuan Investment Energy, as well as green energy firms due to stable returns from existing projects [10]. Natural Gas Sector - As of October 10, 2025, the Henry Hub spot price was $2.90/mmBtu, reflecting a weekly decrease of 9.03%, while European gas prices have seen an increase due to rising demand and geopolitical concerns [11][19]. - The report notes that LNG prices in Northeast Asia have risen to $11.00/mmBtu, influenced by European price trends [26]. - It suggests that the city gas companies are expected to benefit from lower costs and improved profitability due to recent price adjustments [32]. Environmental Sector - The report emphasizes the importance of high-dividend stocks in the environmental sector, recommending companies like Zhongshan Public Utilities and Everbright Environment for their stable performance [10]. - It also highlights the ongoing transition towards cleaner energy sources and the potential for increased returns from environmental value releases [10].

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Overweight" rating for the utility sector [1]. Core Insights - The report highlights the orderly promotion of green electricity direct connection development in Shandong and the official commercial operation of the "Ningdian into Hunan" project, which enhances electricity supply capacity [5][10]. - It suggests focusing on investment opportunities in hydropower and thermal power during the peak summer season, recommending specific companies for investment [2]. - The report emphasizes the growth potential of nuclear power, with multiple approvals for new units, and the recovery of asset quality in green energy [2][5]. Summary by Sections 1. Market Review - The SW utility index increased by 3.45% during the week of October 6-10, 2025, with notable gains in various sub-sectors such as thermal power and gas [10]. - The top-performing stocks included Dazhong Public Utilities (+21.1%) and Shanghai Electric (+18.7%) [10]. 2. Electricity Sector Tracking 2.1. Electricity Consumption - Total electricity consumption from January to July 2025 reached 5.86 trillion kWh, a year-on-year increase of 4.5%, with growth in all sectors [14]. 2.2. Power Generation - Cumulative power generation for the same period was 5.47 trillion kWh, reflecting a 1.3% year-on-year increase, with varying performance across different energy sources [22]. 2.3. Electricity Prices - The average electricity purchase price in June 2025 was 389 RMB/MWh, down 1% year-on-year and 1.3% month-on-month [35]. 2.4. Thermal Power - As of October 10, 2025, the price of thermal coal was 705 RMB/ton, a decrease of 17.92% year-on-year [43]. 2.5. Hydropower - The Three Gorges Reservoir's water level was normal, with inflow and outflow rates significantly higher than previous years [54]. 2.6. Nuclear Power - Eleven new nuclear units were approved in 2024, indicating a positive growth trajectory for the sector [2]. 3. Key Announcements - The report includes significant announcements related to the development of green electricity projects and the operational status of major power transmission projects [5].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Positive" outlook on the hydropower sector, particularly large hydropower projects, due to improved fundamentals and favorable weather conditions [2][6]. Core Insights - The report highlights that the autumn floods have positively impacted hydropower generation, with significant increases in water inflow expected in the coming days [2][6]. - The announcement from the National Development and Reform Commission regarding the regulation of price competition is expected to alleviate irrational competition in the electricity market [2][8]. - Global natural gas prices are experiencing fluctuations, with U.S. prices remaining low while European prices are rebounding due to geopolitical tensions and increased heating demand [12][21]. Summary by Sections Electricity Sector - The report notes that hydropower generation in the Yangtze River basin has reached historical highs due to concentrated rainfall, with a total generation of approximately 235.13 billion kWh in the first three quarters of 2025, remaining stable compared to the previous year [2][6]. - The announcement on regulating price competition aims to create a fair market environment, which is expected to reduce irrational pricing behaviors in the electricity sector [7][8]. - Recommendations include focusing on large hydropower companies such as Guotou Power, Chuan Investment Energy, and Yangtze Power, as well as green energy firms like Xintian Green Energy and Longyuan Power [11]. Natural Gas Sector - As of October 10, 2025, U.S. Henry Hub spot prices were $2.90/mmBtu, reflecting a weekly decrease of 9.03%, while European gas prices, such as the TTF, saw an increase of 5.26% to €32.63/MWh [12][14]. - The report indicates that the natural gas consumption in August 2025 showed a year-on-year increase of 1.8%, with total consumption reaching 364.1 billion m³ [34]. - Investment recommendations include focusing on integrated natural gas companies like Kunlun Energy and New Hope Energy, as well as gas trading firms [36]. Environmental Sector - The report suggests that companies with stable performance and high dividend yields, such as Zhongshan Public Utilities and Everbright Environment, should be monitored for potential investment opportunities [11]. - The ongoing development of carbon trading markets and environmental regulations is expected to enhance the performance of companies in the environmental sector [46].

Core Viewpoint - The successful delivery of domestically produced enriched boric acid for nuclear use marks a significant advancement in China's nuclear supply chain, ensuring self-sufficiency and reliability in critical nuclear materials [1] Group 1: Product Development - The enriched boric acid, developed by Suzhou Institute of Thermal Engineering under China General Nuclear Power Group, has been officially delivered to the Guangdong Lufeng Nuclear Power Unit 5 [1] - This delivery follows a small-scale demonstration application in the Yangjiang Nuclear Power Unit 3 and Fangchenggang Nuclear Power Unit 4, indicating a progression towards large-scale supply for the new "Hualong One" reactor [1] Group 2: Technical Significance - Enriched boric acid, which increases the abundance of boron-10 from less than 20% in natural sources to over 96%, plays a crucial role in nuclear reactors by absorbing neutrons and stabilizing the nuclear chain reaction [1] - The production of enriched boric acid is complex and has stringent quality standards, which previously led to reliance on imports [1] Group 3: Industry Impact - The large-scale delivery of domestically produced enriched boric acid signifies China's capability to ensure stable supply, reliable quality, and reasonable pricing in the enriched boric acid sector [1] - This development strengthens the supply chain security for China's nuclear power industry, particularly in the critical area of nuclear materials [1]

Core Insights - The successful delivery of domestically produced enriched boric acid to the Guangdong Lufeng Nuclear Power Unit 5 marks a significant breakthrough in China's nuclear material supply chain, indicating a move towards self-sufficiency in critical nuclear chemical materials [1][2] Group 1: Product Development - Enriched boric acid, produced through isotope separation technology, has its boron-10 abundance increased from natural levels of less than 20% to over 96%, playing a crucial role in nuclear safety by absorbing neutrons in pressurized water reactor cores [2] - The production of enriched boric acid has previously relied on imports due to complex production processes and stringent quality standards, raising supply chain security concerns as nuclear power construction scales up [2] Group 2: Research and Innovation - The Suzhou Thermal Research Institute, leading the domestic development project since 2022, collaborated with Shandong Heyi Gas Co., Ltd. and other chemical enterprises to innovate production processes and facilitate industrial transformation [2] - The research team overcame traditional production challenges, achieving over a 20% increase in boron isotope separation efficiency, reducing impurity content by more than 50%, and maintaining isotope abundance control deviation of less than 1%, with product quality reaching international advanced levels [2]

为攻克技术壁垒，苏州热工院自2022年起牵头开展"核电站一回路用富集硼酸国产化研发"项目，联合国 内山东合益气体股份有限公司等化工企业开展工艺创新与产业转化。研发团队攻克了传统生产方法中工 序繁、能耗高、废料多等问题，创新采用新型络合剂分离技术及全物料循环利用合成技术，通过近百次 模拟实验与工艺优化，最终实现硼同位素分离效率提升20%以上，杂质含量降低超50%，产品同位素丰 度控制偏差小于1%，产品质量达到国际先进水平。 这是继2024年11月在阳江核电3号机组、防城港核电4号机组运行期间小批量示范应用后，富集硼酸国产 化的又一次重大突破。向新建"华龙一号"机组的规模化供货，标志着国产核用富集硼酸供应链已实现自 主可控，我国在关键核用化学材料研制领域又迈出坚实一步。 据中广核有关负责人介绍，富集硼酸是通过同位素分离技术将硼-10丰度由天然不足20%提升到96%以上 的特殊化工产品，在核电站中扮演"智能刹车"角色，主要用于吸收压水堆核电站反应堆堆芯产生的部分 中子，通过化学方式补充控制堆芯的链式反应，是保障核安全不可或缺的"镇定剂"。由于其生产工艺复 杂、质量标准严苛，此前我国长期依赖进口，随着核电建设规模的不 ...

Core Points - The Shanghai Composite Index closed at 3933.97 points, above the six-month moving average, with a gain of 1.32% [1] - The total trading volume of A-shares reached 26,718.18 billion yuan, with 174 A-shares breaking through the six-month moving average [1] Summary by Category Market Performance - The Shanghai Composite Index increased by 1.32%, closing above the six-month moving average at 3933.97 points [1] - A total trading volume of 26,718.18 billion yuan was recorded for A-shares [1] Individual Stock Performance - Notable stocks that broke through the six-month moving average include: - Zhongya Co., with a price increase of 19.97% and a deviation rate of 14.85% [1] - Zhongzhou Special Materials, with a price increase of 19.99% and a deviation rate of 14.75% [1] - Changhong Technology, with a price increase of 11.65% and a deviation rate of 10.37% [1] - Other stocks with smaller deviation rates that just crossed the six-month line include: - China Electric Environmental Protection, Xiamen Port Authority, and Qianhe Flavoring [1]

Market Overview - The Shanghai Composite Index is at 3917.89 points, above the six-month moving average, with an increase of 0.90% [1] - The total trading volume of A-shares is 12814.86 billion yuan [1] Stocks Breaking Six-Month Moving Average - A total of 109 A-shares have surpassed the six-month moving average today [1] - Notable stocks with significant deviation rates include: - Zhongzhou Special Materials: 14.75% - Guoguang Electric: 7.63% - Jiusheng Electric: 7.14% [1] Stock Performance Details - Top performers today include: - Zhongzhou Special Materials: +19.99% with a turnover rate of 24.91% [1] - Guoguang Electric: +20.00% with a turnover rate of 5.56% [1] - Jiusheng Electric: +12.38% with a turnover rate of 12.07% [1] - Other notable stocks with smaller deviation rates include: - Hangzhou Gear: just above the six-month line - CNOOC Services: just above the six-month line - Baobian Electric: just above the six-month line [1]