张广硕 投资咨询从业资格号：Z0020198 zhangguangshuo@gtht.com 报告导读： 二 〇 二 五 年 度 2025 年 06 月 27 日 主流矿山产运受扰，Q1 供给增速不及预期 ——主要铁矿石企业季度运营情况跟踪 主流矿四大矿山方面，根据各家最新的季度运营报告显示，四大矿山一季度产/运量（headline numbers）合计 2.45 亿吨，同比下降 3.3%。即使考虑到自然年年初的季节性影响因素，最大两家矿企— —淡水河谷和力拓 Q1 产量的同比下降还是对铁矿供给侧产生了不小的冲击。此外，仅福德士河在一季度 的发运录得较大同比增幅，但这背后也有去年初低基数的影响。因此，我们认为四大矿山在一季度的表现 显著不如去年底的市场预期。 非主流矿山方面，在我们所跟踪的八大非主流矿企业里，大部分企业在一季度的生产均呈现出了不同 程度的季节性环比下滑，但整体仍然实现了 6.8%的产量同比增幅。其中，Mineral Resources 在 Onslow 项目提产的帮助下实现较为显著的同比增量，Champion Iron 则同样是在去年低产量基数的背景下实现两 位数的同比增幅，其他矿山除了印度 ...

黑色板块研发报告 铁矿石半年度报告 2025 年 6 月 27 日 供需维持宽松，矿价宽幅震荡 第一部分 前言概要 【供需展望】 上半年国内铁矿石供减需增。具体来看，建筑用钢贡献 500-1000 万 吨减量，制造业用钢增加 800 万吨左右，钢材（包括钢坯）净出口预计 增加 500 万吨，同时国内铁水产量增加 1400 万吨（钢联口径），导致今 年上半年国内铁矿石消费量创新高，支撑铁矿估值在黑色系中处于高位。 市场展望 进入下半年，下半年全球铁矿供应有望小幅增加，四大矿山预计增 加 700 万吨，非澳巴增加 600 万吨左右，整体供应压力不大。需求端， 国内建筑用钢预计会延续贡献减量，制造业用钢需求预计维持韧性。海 外需求方面，上半年海外铁元素消费量同比增加 1%，其中上半年海外 印度粗钢产量同比增加 8.2%，印度粗钢需求量仍维持在偏高水平，全年 印度用钢预计贡献 1000 万吨以上增量。 下半年交易逻辑来看，宏观面主要是美联储降息和全球关税政策， 博弈点预计会在关税政策对全球经济衰退的弱预期和国内三季度有望进 一步出台稳增长政策。三季度在关税政策扰动下，国内进一步出台政策 的预期回升，预计终端需求难以出 ...

Mundoro Commences the 2025 Summer Drill Program at Borsko with BHPJune 23, 2025 8:21 AM EDT | Source: Mundoro Capital Inc.Vancouver, British Columbia--(Newsfile Corp. - June 23, 2025) - Mundoro Capital Inc. (TSXV: MUN) (OTCQB: MUNMF) (www.mundoro.com) ("Mundoro" or the "Company") is pleased to announce the commencement of its summer drill program at the Borsko Project, part of the BHP-Mundoro option earn-in agreement in the Central Timok Magmatic Complex ("TMC") in Serbia.The Borsko Project, c ...

Investment Rating - The report indicates an "Overweight" (OW) fundamental stock rating for several companies, suggesting a positive outlook for these stocks [2][24]. Core Insights - The alpha model MOST has outperformed for the fourth consecutive month, returning +12.4% over the past 12 months, with a significant portion of gains occurring in the current calendar year [2][19]. - The ASX200 index is trading at a forward multiple of 18.7x, which is 1.5x P/E points above the lows observed on April 7, reflecting a 16.4% increase since that date [11][13]. - Growth factors have been the best performing, with a composite growth factor return spread of +5.7% in May, while quality stocks with low leverage and high profitability have also shown strong gains [3][4]. Summary by Sections Stock Ideas - Top-ranked stocks with an OW rating and upside to price targets include ABB, BHP, EDV, IPH, MMS, ORI, PME, QAN, QBE, RDX, and SIG [2][24]. - High-quality companies preferred by the MOST model include ABB, APE, AX1, BHP, COL, DTL, EDV, FMG, IPH, PME, PMV, QBE, and RDX [4][5]. Market Observations - In May, high beta and volatile stocks outperformed, with the broader equity markets advancing from April lows [3]. - The ASX200 has adjusted higher, now trading at 18.7x 12-month forward P/E, indicating a shift in market sentiment towards higher valuations [8][11]. Performance Metrics - The MOST model has shown strong cumulative growth, with high-scoring stocks returning +5.9% in May, while low-scoring stocks returned +5.3% [19][22]. - The report highlights that multiple expansion has been a key driver of index returns, despite a moderation in earnings signals [11][16]. Screens and Stock Ratings - The report categorizes stocks into various buckets based on market capitalization and investment style, providing tailored stock ideas for different investment disciplines [4][10]. - Bottom-ranked stocks with an Underweight (UW) rating include WBC, ORG, and SFR, indicating a negative outlook for these companies [27][28].

Group 1 - The company BHP has launched its first industrial artificial intelligence center in Singapore to accelerate the application of AI in the mining and resources industry [1]

Core Viewpoint - Freeport-McMoRan Inc. (FCX) and BHP Group Limited (BHP) are significant players in the copper mining industry, facing challenges from fluctuating copper prices and global economic uncertainties. Analyzing their fundamentals is crucial given the current trade tensions and their potential impact on copper prices [1][2]. Group 1: Copper Price Trends - Copper prices reached a record high of $5.24 per pound in late March due to concerns over potential tariffs, but fell to approximately $4.1 per pound in early April amid demand worries [2]. - Prices rebounded to around $4.9 per pound in late April, influenced by a weakening U.S. dollar and fears of an economic downturn, but have since retreated to about $4.7 per pound due to weak global demand and increased supply [2]. Group 2: Freeport-McMoRan (FCX) Overview - FCX is positioned well with high-quality copper assets and is focused on executing strong growth opportunities, including a concentrator expansion at Cerro Verde in Peru, which adds around 600 million pounds of copper annually [4]. - The company is evaluating a large-scale expansion at El Abra in Chile and conducting pre-feasibility studies in Arizona to define significant expansion opportunities [4]. - FCX has a strong liquidity position, generating operating cash flows of approximately $1.1 billion in Q1 2025, with $4.4 billion in cash and cash equivalents [6]. Group 3: FCX Financial Performance - FCX has distributed $5 billion to shareholders since June 30, 2021, and offers a dividend yield of roughly 0.8% with a payout ratio of 22% [7]. - However, FCX's copper production declined by around 20% year over year to 868 million pounds in Q1 2025, with a tepid outlook for 2025 suggesting flat to modestly lower volumes [8]. Group 4: BHP Group Overview - BHP is enhancing its portfolio to focus on commodities like copper, which are essential for global trends such as decarbonization and electrification, with copper output increasing by 10% year over year to 1,500 kilotons for the first nine months of fiscal 2025 [10]. - The company expects copper production to be between 1,845-2,045 kilotons in fiscal 2025, indicating a 4% growth at the midpoint [10]. Group 5: BHP Financial Performance - BHP's net operating cash flow rose 11% year over year to $20.7 billion in fiscal 2024, with a focus on reducing long-term debt, which stood at $11.8 billion as of the end of the first half of fiscal 2025 [13]. - BHP offers a dividend yield of approximately 4% but has a five-year annualized dividend growth rate of -6.8% [13]. Group 6: Comparative Analysis - FCX's stock has decreased by 25.8% over the past year, while BHP's stock has lost 16%, compared to a 27.2% decline in the Zacks Mining - Non Ferrous industry [15]. - FCX trades at a forward 12-month earnings multiple of 20.65, while BHP trades at 12.19, indicating a premium for FCX [16]. - The Zacks Consensus Estimate for FCX's 2025 sales and EPS implies a year-over-year rise of 4.4% and 8.8%, respectively, while BHP's estimates suggest a sales decline of 5.6% but an EPS increase of 2.6% [18][20]. Group 7: Investment Considerations - Both FCX and BHP present compelling investment cases, with FCX benefiting from expansion activities and strong financial health, while BHP focuses on operational efficiency and cost management [22]. - FCX's higher earnings growth projections and healthy dividend growth rate suggest it may offer better investment prospects in the current market environment [22].

Group 1 - The article emphasizes the importance of deep research in identifying long-term growth investment opportunities while avoiding risky financial instruments [1] - The focus is on understanding business model trends to gain insights into companies' future perspectives rather than short-term market trends [1] - The author highlights a commitment to analyzing new technologies and their potential impact on younger generations and investments [1]

Investment Rating - The report assigns a Neutral rating to BHP with an unchanged price target of A$40 per share [4][5]. Core Insights - BHP is focusing on its organic growth pipeline for potash and copper, increasing capital expenditure from $7 billion in FY23 to approximately $10 billion in FY25, and expects it to stabilize around $11 billion in the medium term [1][3]. - The Jansen potash project is progressing well, with Stage 1 currently 66% complete and on track for first production by the end of CY26, while Stage 2 is 8% complete and targets production in FY29 [2][8]. - The Jansen project is expected to drive approximately 25% Group EBITDA growth through FY30, with an anticipated free cash flow of around $1.8 billion from FY33 at a potash price of $325 per ton [3][13]. Financial Overview - BHP's revenue projections show a decline from $65.1 billion in FY22 to an estimated $49.6 billion in FY25, with net earnings expected to drop from $21.3 billion in FY22 to $9.8 billion in FY25 [4][53]. - The Jansen project is projected to generate an internal rate of return (IRR) of approximately 11% with a net present value (NPV) of around $8 billion based on a 2025 look-forward basis [13][19]. - The operating costs for the Jansen project are estimated at $105-$120 per ton, with a capital intensity of $1,050 per ton for Stage 2, which is lower than Stage 1 [24][40]. Project Progress - The Jansen project is expected to add 8.5 million tons per annum (Mtpa) of potash to the market by the end of the decade, representing about 10% of global supply [2][3]. - Significant construction progress has been observed, particularly in the processing plant, with expectations for accelerated progress as seasonal conditions improve [11][7]. - BHP has maintained its capital expenditure guidance for the Jansen project despite inflationary pressures, with the first tonnes from Stage 1 targeted for late 2026 [8][39].

期市有风险，投资需谨慎 1 / 8 期市有风险，投资需谨慎 | | | Q1 2025 | Q4 2024 | Q1 2024 | 当季环比 | 当季同比 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 淡水河谷 | 产量 | 67.7 | 85.3 | 70.8 | -20.7% | -4.5% | | | 销量 | 66.1 | 81.2 | 63.8 | -18.5% | 3.6% | | 必和必拓（100%权益） | 产量 | 67.8 | 73.1 | 68.1 | -7.3% | -0.4% | | | 销量 | 66.8 | 72.6 | 69.8 | -8.0% | -4.3% | | 力拓 (100%权益） | 产量 | 69.8 | 86.5 | 77.9 | -19.3% | -10.4% | | | 运量 | 70.7 | 85.7 | 78.0 | -17.5% | -9.4% | | FMG | 运量 | 46.1 | 49.4 | 43.3 | -6.7% | 6.5% | 2 / 8 期市有风险，投资需谨慎 3 / 8 期市有风险 ...

Group 1 - The company reported a 10% increase in third-quarter copper output, attributed to higher volumes from the Escondida mine [1][2] - Copper production reached 513,200 metric tons in the three months through March, marking a 10% year-over-year increase [2] - Production at the Escondida mine, the largest copper mine globally, surged by 16% compared to the previous year [2] Group 2 - Iron ore output remained flat, with operational improvements mitigating the effects of recent tropical cyclones [1]