Core Viewpoint - Rio2 Limited has successfully acquired a 99.1% interest in the Condestable mine in Peru, marking a significant step towards becoming a diversified and profitable Latin American miner [1][2]. Acquisition Details - The acquisition was completed under a definitive share purchase agreement dated December 8, 2025, with Rio2 acquiring all issued and outstanding shares of certain subsidiaries of Southern Peaks Mining L.P., which holds the interest in Condestable [3]. - The acquisition is subject to final approval from the Toronto Stock Exchange [4]. Operational Insights - The operational record of the Condestable Mine over the past twelve years has been described as exemplary, with an expected integration process taking approximately six months [2]. - The target annual production for the Condestable mine is set at around 27,000 tonnes of copper equivalent [2]. Financial Aspects - To fund the acquisition, Rio2 closed a bought deal financing of 86,094,750 subscription receipts at an issue price of C$2.22 per receipt, resulting in gross proceeds of C$191,130,345 [6]. - The proceeds from the equity financing will be used for working capital and general corporate purposes, with part allocated to the cash consideration for the acquisition [7]. Vendor Debt - As part of the acquisition closing, Rio2 delivered a secured promissory note of US$55 million and a subordinated mezzanine promissory note of US$10 million to Southern Peaks, both with six-year terms [10]. Company Overview - Rio2 is focused on building and operating mines, currently producing gold at its Fenix Gold heap leach mine in Chile and copper/gold/silver at the newly acquired Condestable mine [12]. - The company emphasizes high environmental standards and responsible development in its operations [12].

Core Viewpoint - Rio Tinto and Chalco have entered into a definitive agreement to acquire a controlling stake in Companhia Brasileira de Alumínio (CBA) from Votorantim, aiming to enhance their presence in the low-carbon aluminium sector [1][3]. Group 1: Acquisition Details - The acquisition is structured as a joint venture, with Rio Tinto holding 33% and Chalco 67%, valuing Votorantim's 68.596% stake in CBA at approximately $902.6 million [1]. - A cash payment of 10.50 reais ($0.66) per share will be made, representing a 21.2% premium over the prior 20-day average trading price of CBA shares [2]. - Following the acquisition, the joint venture plans to initiate a mandatory tender offer for the remaining shares in CBA, as required by Brazilian legislation [2]. Group 2: Strategic Implications - The acquisition aims to leverage combined expertise in aluminium production to drive growth at CBA, particularly in the global low-carbon aluminium sector [3]. - CBA operates a comprehensive low-carbon aluminium operation in Brazil, supported by a 1.6GW renewable energy portfolio, including 21 hydropower plants and wind power installations [3]. - The acquisition aligns with Rio Tinto's strategy to extend its low-carbon, renewable-powered aluminium footprint in rapidly growing markets, while also providing opportunities to grow its bauxite and alumina supply chain in the Atlantic region [5]. Group 3: Operational Insights - CBA primarily serves the domestic market, with production activities that include three bauxite mines yielding around two million tonnes annually, along with an alumina refinery and an aluminium smelter [4]. - The partnership between Rio Tinto and Chalco is expected to combine operational excellence and innovation, creating value for shareholders, employees, customers, and local communities [6]. Group 4: Regulatory and Compliance Aspects - The transaction is subject to regulatory approvals and customary conditions [3]. - Plans for a delisting tender offer may coincide with the mandatory tender offer but could be reassessed after the acquisition is finalized [7]. - Rio Tinto and its affiliates may also engage in purchasing CBA shares outside the US during the pending tender offer period, in compliance with applicable regulations [7].

【导读】中国铝业与力拓拟斥资62.86亿元人民币，联合收购巴西铝业68.596%股权 中国基金报记者 卢鸰 中国铝业1月30日早间公告，拟与国际矿业巨头力拓斥资62.86亿元人民币，联合收购巴西铝业68.596% 股权。 1月29日，中国铝业股价大涨7.53%，最新市值为2604亿元。 巴西历史最悠久的铝业企业之一 作为巴西历史最悠久的铝业企业之一，巴西铝业具有良好的资源自给、稳定的自备绿电和深厚的品牌积 淀等核心优势，并于1941年依据巴西法律设立于巴西圣保罗州，于2021年在巴西证券期货交易所 （B3）上市（股票代码：CBAV3），目前总股本约6.51亿股。 巴西铝业拥有涵盖铝土矿、氧化铝、电解铝、铝加工、再生铝及电力供应的完整铝产业链，产品广泛应 用于包装、汽车等行业，瞄准巴西市场，辐射国际市场。 拟联合收购巴西铝业68.596%股权 中国铝业1月30日早间公告，公司全资子公司中铝香港拟通过附属公司与力拓共同出资在巴西设立合资 公司，其中，中铝香港之附属公司拟持有合资公司67%的股权，力拓拟持有合资公司33%的股权。合资 公司将作为公司的附属公司纳入公司合并报表范围。截至公告披露日，中铝香港与力拓尚未就 ...

Group 1 - Chinalco and Rio Tinto will acquire a 69% stake in Companhia Brasileira de Aluminio for approximately $903.5 million [1]

of it), are prospective in nature and are not based on historical facts, but rather on current expectations and on numerous assumptions regarding the business strategies and the environment in which Rio Tinto, any member of the Rio Tinto group or the group following the Transaction shall operate in the future and are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by those statements. The words "intend†, "aim†, "project†, "anticip ...

Core Viewpoint - The Aluminium Corporation of China (Chinalco) and Rio Tinto are nearing an agreement to acquire control of Companhia Brasileira de Aluminio (CBA), a Brazilian aluminium producer [1] Company Summary - Chinalco and Rio Tinto are significant players in the aluminium industry, indicating a strategic move to enhance their market position through this acquisition [1] - Companhia Brasileira de Aluminio (CBA) is a key asset in Brazil's aluminium production landscape, which may provide both companies with increased operational capabilities and market access [1]

Company Overview - Vale S.A., founded in 1942 and based in Rio de Janeiro, is a major global mining company with operations across the Americas, Europe, and Asia, primarily known for iron ore, nickel, and copper, while also producing by-products like gold and silver [1] - The company is investing in renewable energy through its energy transition segment, aiming for a more sustainable mining future [1] Market Performance - Vale's stock has surged 90% over the past 52 weeks, reaching a recent high of $17.34, and has increased 112% from an April low of $8.06 [5] - The stock has shown strong momentum with gains of 46% over the past three months and 33% in the last month [5] Financial Performance - In Q3, Vale reported a net profit of $2.69 billion, an 11% year-over-year increase, with net operating revenue climbing 9% annually to $10.4 billion [8] - Adjusted EBITDA rose 21% year-over-year to $4.4 billion, exceeding forecasts [8] - Recurring free cash flow reached $1.6 billion, significantly higher than the previous year, while total free cash flow surged 337% year-over-year to $2.6 billion [9] Operational Highlights - Sales of iron ore, copper, and nickel increased by 5%, 20%, and 6% year-over-year, respectively, with iron ore production hitting its highest quarterly level since 2018 [10] - Capital spending totaled $1.3 billion, aligning with the company's 2025 guidance of $5.4 billion to $5.7 billion [11] Future Outlook - Vale is expected to release its fiscal year results soon, with EPS anticipated to rise 15% year-over-year to $2.09 [12] - Analysts maintain a "Moderate Buy" rating for Vale, with a consensus indicating potential upside from the current stock price [12]

格隆汇1月29日｜铜价创下历史新高后，美股上市铜矿商股价盘前上涨，必和必拓(BHP.US)涨4.1%，力 拓(RIO.US)涨3.3%。 ...

Core Insights - The strategic collaboration between Rio Tinto and Amazon Web Services (AWS) is significant and could lead to transformative changes in Rio Tinto, artificial intelligence, and the data center industry [1][2]. Group 1: Strategic Collaboration - AWS has become Rio Tinto's first customer for copper produced using the innovative "Nuton" technology, which has been in development for 20 years [4]. - The agreement is a two-year contract that allows AWS to acquire copper through a low-carbon-emitting bioleaching process at the Johnson Camp copper mine, aligning with its carbon-emissions goals [4]. Group 2: Technology and Innovation - The Nuton technology utilizes a proprietary bioleaching process to recover copper from previously mined stockpiles, showcasing industry innovation [4][6]. - Rio Tinto will employ muon detection technology to 3D map stockpiles, ensuring effective bioleaching by targeting the right areas [6][7]. Group 3: Market Implications - The demand for copper is expected to surge, with S&P Global projecting a 50% increase by 2040 due to AI and defense needs, indicating a potential shortfall in supply [2]. - The collaboration positions Rio Tinto as an attractive investment option for those bullish on copper, alongside traditional pure-play copper companies [3].

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