在人工智能（AI）掀起全球产业变革浪潮的当下，制造业作为国民经济的命脉，正处于从"数字化"迈 向"智能化"的关键节点。然而，在大模型落地应用的过程中，企业却普遍面临"业务用不起来、结果不 敢用、IT管不住"的困境。 1月份，美的集团股份有限公司（以下简称"美的集团"）旗下美云智数科技有限公司（以下简称"美云智 数"）正式发布新一代工业AI平台——美擎AIGC3.1平台（以下简称"美擎AIGC平台"）暨智能体工厂解 决方案。 近日，美云智数研发中心总经理兼CTO宋云报接受了《证券日报》记者采访，深度解析制造业如何通过 打造"统一底座"，破解AI落地难题。 本报记者 王镜茹 将智能体融入关键业务流程 谈及大模型在工业领域落地的最大障碍，宋云报认为，"幻觉"是主要挑战之一。能否将智能体融入关键 业务流程，取决于知识是否可控。"许多企业的知识库往往局限于简单的文档管理或向量索引，这种不 可治理的知识反而增加了大模型的不确定性。"他表示。 对此，美擎AIGC平台将知识视作一项"工程能力"来打造，强调从采集、加工、应用到治理全过程。知 识经过治理，智能体给出的结论才能得到业务人员和管理层的信任，这是企业级智能体和通用智能 ...

在人工智能（AI）掀起全球产业变革浪潮的当下，制造业作为国民经济的命脉，正处于从"数字化"迈 向"智能化"的关键节点。然而，在大模型落地应用的过程中，企业却普遍面临"业务用不起来、结果不 敢用、IT管不住"的困境。 在宋云报看来，企业AI应用的成功，最终不取决于某一个具体的模型或单一的应用，而是能否建立起 一个支撑智能体（Agent）长期稳定运行的平台。"智能体是入口，而平台决定了上限"。 在大量的企业实践中，美云智数发现，缺乏平台支撑的智能体通常会陷入三个主要困境：其一，业务端 无法应用，因为开发门槛过高，过度依赖少数经验丰富的工程师，致使AI难以融入日常工作流程；其 二，AI给出的结果无法追溯、不可解释，难以进入关键决策流程；其三，IT部门无法有效管控，数据权 限和运行状态不可控，导致应用场景受限。 针对这些痛点，宋云报表示，美擎AIGC平台从建立之初就有着明确的定位，它并非一个新的业务系统 或单一的模型，而是一个统一底座，能够连接企业内部的ERP、PLM、MES等现有系统的数据和流程， 并对外开放算力、算法模型及生态支持，为企业未来的持续发展预留空间。 那么，如何实现AI的规模化应用？宋云报进一步阐释了 ...

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the home appliance industry is "Positive" (maintained) [4] Core Insights - The rise of AI NAS, driven by Clawdbot, is expected to expand the demand for NAS, with Ugreen Technology likely to benefit significantly from this trend [5][14] - TCL Electronics is set to collaborate with Sony to take over Sony's television business, potentially allowing them to surpass Samsung and become the global leader in market share [22][23] - Stone Technology has launched new domestic floor cleaning robots, focusing on dual technology lines to enhance market penetration [25] - XGIMI continues to experience high growth overseas, with its new product Horizon 20 performing well in international markets [28] Summary by Sections AI NAS and Ugreen Technology - Clawdbot's popularity signifies a shift in AI applications towards local AI agents, creating a demand for edge hardware [8] - NAS is positioned as the optimal hardware for local AI agents due to its data centralization, low power consumption, and scalable computing power [11][12][13] - Ugreen Technology, as a leading consumer NAS provider in China, is expected to gain from the increased demand for local data platforms driven by AI agents [14][16] TCL Electronics and Sony Collaboration - TCL Electronics plans to establish a joint venture with Sony to manage Sony's home entertainment business, which could enhance their global market share [22] - This partnership is anticipated to leverage TCL's resources in panel production and Sony's brand strength to penetrate high-end markets [23] Stone Technology's Product Launch - Stone Technology has introduced two new high-end floor cleaning robots, targeting different market segments with innovative features [25] - The G30S Pro series and P20 Ultra are designed to address existing pain points in cleaning efficiency and user experience [25] XGIMI's Overseas Growth - XGIMI's Horizon 20 has shown strong sales performance in international markets, indicating successful product positioning and market strategy [28] - The company is expected to continue its growth trajectory as it challenges established competitors in the high-end projector market [28] Market Performance - The home appliance sector experienced a decline of 2.9% in the week of January 26 to January 30, 2026, underperforming against the Shanghai Composite Index [32][35] - Specific segments such as black appliances saw a significant drop of 7.2%, indicating varying performance across categories [32]

Group 1: PMI Data Overview - The manufacturing PMI for January is 49.3%, down from 50.1% in the previous month, indicating a contraction in the manufacturing sector[1] - The production index decreased to 50.6%, down 1.1 percentage points from 51.7%[1] - The new orders index fell to 49.2%, down from 50.8%, while the new export orders index dropped to 47.8% from 49.0%[1] Group 2: Supply and Demand Dynamics - The proportion of enterprises reporting insufficient demand decreased to 54.9% in January, down from 64.3%[4] - The midstream growth rate difference reached 10.4%, up from 8.1%, indicating improved supply-demand dynamics[3] - The downstream growth rate difference increased to 1.9%, up from 0.3%, suggesting a positive trend in demand[3] Group 3: Price Indicators - The PMI factory price index rose to 50.6%, marking the first increase above the critical point in nearly 20 months[12] - The BCI consumer price index surged to 51.5%, the first rise above the critical point in 28 months[12] - Micro-enterprises in the midstream sector are beginning to raise prices, with semiconductor companies announcing price increases of 15%-80%[14]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Positive" investment rating for the home appliance industry [10] Core Insights - Starting from April 2025, the main raw material for air conditioners, copper, has entered a new price increase cycle, with prices accelerating since mid-November. As of January 14, 2026, the LME copper spot settlement price reached $13,335 per ton, reflecting a 53.5% increase compared to the beginning of 2025. In response to cost pressures, several air conditioning companies, including Aux, Midea, and others, have announced price increases ranging from 3% to 8% [2][4][16] - The report analyzes the impact of rising copper prices on air conditioner gross margins and evaluates the effectiveness of manufacturers' price increase strategies based on a review of the previous raw material price increase cycle [4][16] Summary by Sections Introduction - The report discusses the resumption of the copper price increase cycle starting in April 2025 and its implications for air conditioning manufacturers, highlighting the need for price adjustments in response to rising costs [4][16] Theoretical Impact of Rising Copper Prices on Air Conditioner Profitability - Raw material costs account for approximately 54% of air conditioner production costs, with copper, steel, and plastic comprising 22%, 12%, and 10% respectively. The high proportion of copper makes air conditioners particularly sensitive to copper price fluctuations. The report estimates that if copper prices rise by 15%, 30%, and 50%, air conditioner gross margins would theoretically decline by 2.1, 4.2, and 7.1 percentage points respectively [5][20][25] Effectiveness of Price Increases to Mitigate Cost Pressures - The report suggests that manufacturers would need to raise product factory prices by 3.0%, 5.9%, and 9.8% to effectively counteract the pressure on profitability from copper price increases of 15%, 30%, and 50% respectively. A review of the previous raw material price increase cycle (2020Q2-2022Q1) indicates that while price increases can mitigate cost pressures in the short term, sustained rapid increases in raw material prices may still pose challenges to profitability [6][36][47] Investment Recommendations - In light of the current cost uncertainties, the report recommends focusing on leading white goods companies with significant cost advantages and well-integrated supply chains, specifically highlighting Midea Group, Haier Smart Home, and Gree Electric as key investment opportunities [7][56]

证 券 研 究 报 告 【策略月报】 红利内部轮动模型：迈向周期与制造 ——多行业联合红利资产 1 月报 策略研究 策略月报 2026 年 02 月 01 日 华创证券研究所 证券分析师：姚佩 邮箱：yaopei@hcyjs.com 执业编号：S0360522120004 证券分析师：吴一凡 邮箱：wuyifan@hcyjs.com 执业编号：S0360516090002 证券分析师：徐康 电话：021-20572556 邮箱：xukang@hcyjs.com 执业编号：S0360518060005 证券分析师：马野 邮箱：maye@hcyjs.com 执业编号：S0360523040003 相关研究报告 《【华创策略】杠杆&ETF 资金分化趋势逆转—— 流动性&交易拥挤度&投资者温度计周报》 2025-12-01 《【华创策略】自媒体 A 股搜索热度重回高位— —流动性&交易拥挤度&投资者温度计周报》 2025-11-25 《【华创策略】60 日均线的机遇挑战——策略周 聚焦》 2025-11-23 《【华创策略】股票型 ETF 为当前流入主力—— 流动性&交易拥挤度&投资者温度计周报》 2025-11-1 ...

Investment Rating - The report suggests a positive outlook for leading brands in the home appliance sector, indicating a potential for steady growth due to integrated advantages and strong pricing power [5]. Core Insights - The home appliance industry is currently facing short-term adjustments in both domestic and export sales due to high base effects and the timing of the Spring Festival, with air conditioning production experiencing significant declines [1][12]. - Domestic air conditioning production in February 2026 was 4.555 million units, down 38.1% year-on-year, while export production was 6.93 million units, down 26.5% year-on-year [1][12]. - Refrigerator production also saw a decline, with domestic production at 2.6 million units (down 17.1%) and exports at 3.4 million units (down 8%) [1][15]. - Washing machine production showed a slight increase in exports (up 1.5%), while domestic production fell to 3.1 million units (down 5.9%) [1][16]. - The report highlights that the real estate market's downturn continues to suppress demand for home appliances, although there are signs of a potential recovery in production post-holiday [3][5]. Summary by Sections Air Conditioning Production - February 2026 air conditioning production was impacted by the Spring Festival timing and high base effects, leading to a significant drop in both domestic and export figures [1][12]. - Domestic production was 4.555 million units, a year-on-year decrease of 38.1%, while exports were 6.93 million units, down 26.5% [1][12]. Refrigerator Production - Domestic refrigerator production in February 2026 was 2.6 million units, down 17.1%, with exports at 3.4 million units, down 8% [1][15]. - The decline in domestic sales was attributed to the Spring Festival holiday and weak macro demand, but a recovery is expected in March [1][15]. Washing Machine Production - Domestic washing machine production was 3.1 million units, down 5.9%, while exports increased slightly to 3.2 million units, up 1.5% [1][16]. - The domestic decline is linked to previous policy impacts and a sluggish real estate market, while exports benefited from stable overseas demand [1][16]. Market and Sector Performance - The report notes that the Shanghai and Shenzhen 300 Index increased by 0.08%, while the home appliance index decreased by 2.88% [2][19]. - Key companies showed varied performance, with Samsung New Materials up 23.72% and Tianyin Electromechanical down 18.66% [2][19]. Raw Material Prices - Recent trends show fluctuations in raw material prices, with copper prices up 1.32% and aluminum prices down 2.57% in the last week [2][23]. - Year-to-date, copper prices have increased by 6.35%, while aluminum has risen by 4.15% [2][23]. Real Estate Data - Real estate metrics indicate a continued decline, with new housing starts down 19.9% year-on-year, impacting long-term demand for home appliances [3][31]. Investment Recommendations - The report recommends leading brands such as TCL Electronics, Hisense Visual, Midea Group, and Haier Smart Home for their strong market positions and growth potential in both domestic and international markets [5][42].

新浪科技讯 2月1日午间消息，近日，京东联合中国标准化协会、中家院（北京）检测认证有限公司等 权威机构，西门子、美的、海尔、方太、老板等头部品牌共同发布洗碗机行业容积新标准。 据介绍，新标准彻底摒弃了模糊的"套数"概念，构建起以"内部容积（升）+关键安装尺寸"为表述的直 观、可量化、可对比的全新标识体系，为消费者提供了明确的选购依据，让容量匹配更精准、安装规划 更确定、购买决策更透明。 在具体规则上，新标准以有效容积率R（=容积÷体积）作为核心衡量指标，并形成分级体系：一级 （R≥60%）、二级（58%≤R＜60%）、三级（R＜58%）。等级越高，意味着在相同外部体积下可用空 间占比越大，也就更"能装、能洗"，更利于一次多洗、少分批。同时，对有效容积率超过60%的产品， 为让标准真正赋能消费决策，京东将在商品页面为有效容积率超过60% 的优质产品打上专属标识。 京东家电家居厨卫大家电负责人表示，此次标准升级的目标，是让容量表达从"概念化"走向"可对照、 可验证"，让消费者选购不再靠猜，为购买决策提供透明、可靠且易懂的统一标尺；对行业而言，这也 标志着竞争将更聚焦真实用户体验，推动厂商持续优化内部结构设计与装载 ...

Core Insights - The China-Egypt TEDA Suez Economic and Trade Cooperation Zone has seen significant development since its establishment in January 2016, with plans to host over 500 business delegations by 2025, reflecting strong foreign interest in Egypt-China cooperation [1] - By the end of 2025, the TEDA zone is expected to attract nearly 200 companies and generate over $3.8 billion in investments, creating approximately 10,000 local jobs [1] - The zone has developed a diverse industrial cluster including bonded logistics, new building materials, oil equipment, electrical equipment, machinery manufacturing, textiles, chemicals, renewable energy, and white goods [1] Company Developments - Midea Egypt Kitchen and Water Heater Co. has established the first smart dishwasher production line in Egypt, achieving an annual capacity of 350,000 units with 80% of products aimed for export [2] - The TEDA zone has attracted leading global companies, such as Giant Egypt Fiberglass Co., which positions Egypt as a leading producer of fiberglass, and Xidian-EGEMAC, which has localized high-voltage electrical equipment manufacturing [2] - The introduction of the Chinese industrial park model, strong support from the Egyptian government, and ongoing communication have fostered a cooperative corporate culture within the TEDA zone [2]

Core Insights - Guangdong products are transitioning from "Made in China" to "Intelligent Manufacturing Globally," showcasing innovation and quality as key advantages [1] - The "Guangdong Products Go Global" initiative aims to promote smart appliances and new energy vehicles internationally, reflecting Guangdong's commitment to innovation-driven consumption upgrades [1][2] Group 1: Global Market Performance - Guangdong's cross-border e-commerce import and export scale has expanded 66 times over nine years, accounting for over one-third of the national total, maintaining its position as the leading province [2] - By early 2026, Guangdong has established over 5,000 overseas branches, covering major economies across six continents, creating a comprehensive international layout [2][6] - The export value of Guangdong's home appliances reached 480 billion yuan in 2025, with a year-on-year growth of 12.3%, representing 35% of the national total [4][6] Group 2: Automotive Industry Growth - By 2025, Guangdong's new energy vehicle exports are projected to grow by approximately 120%, increasing its share of the national total to about 35% [3] - In 2025, Guangdong's automotive production is expected to exceed 5.7 million units, with new energy vehicles making up over 60% of this total [7] - BYD's ATTO 3 model is anticipated to rank among the top ten best-selling electric vehicles in Germany and France by 2025, highlighting its competitive edge in the European market [3] Group 3: Home Appliance Sector - Guangdong's home appliance industry, represented by brands like Gree, Midea, and TCL, has become a global leader through technological innovation and international expansion [4][6] - Midea has become the first domestic home appliance company to obtain the EU Product Environmental Declaration, marking a significant step towards becoming a global standard setter [9] - Gree's customized dehumidifiers have gained popularity in Southeast Asia, demonstrating the effectiveness of technology output over mere product exports [9] Group 4: Low-altitude Economy - Guangdong's low-altitude economy has surpassed 100 billion yuan, with over 15,000 related enterprises, capturing 70% of the global consumer drone market [5][8] - DJI leads the consumer drone market, while new entrants like Yihang are providing diverse low-altitude experiences [5][8] - The province has established 64 general airports and over 1,400 takeoff and landing points, enhancing its low-altitude infrastructure [8] Group 5: Cultural and Technological Impact - The internationalization of Guangdong products signifies a shift from simple product exports to technology and cultural exchange, enhancing China's global image [9] - Guangdong's products are not only recognized for their quality but also for their cultural significance, as seen in BYD's ATTO 3, which incorporates Chinese cultural elements [9][10] - The province's commitment to innovation and quality is expected to drive high-quality development and strengthen the global presence of "Chinese manufacturing" [10]