21世纪经济报道记者 吴佳楠 深圳报道 优美利投资董事长贺金龙在会上分享观点，认为真正做投资永远是多个品种、多个市场、多种策略，才 能获得持续盈利。 贺金龙认为，任何投资都要看估值，所有的资产都是价格围绕价值在波动。就中国市场看，整个A股有 5000多只股票，存在结构性表现，但结构性变化中也有很多价值洼地，比如沪深300的PE处于12.5的中 位数，对比标普500的PE 23还有极大的增长空间， 11月20日，由21世纪经济报道、深圳金博会运营发展有限公司联合主办的2025湾区财富大会在深圳会展 中心（福田）举办，大会同期举行圆桌对话"新共识：重估时刻的多元配置新视野"。 如何寻找盈利点进行配置？贺金龙表示，要找到业绩因子和动量因子。业绩因子即要追踪好的公司，投 资永远要买到好的资产，动量因子即不要在出现动量变化时着急出手，真正的投资是很难的，需要更多 耐心。 此外，贺金龙认为，要根据风险偏好和可支配资产时间进行风险配置，分为低波动、中波动、高波动的 风险投资，如果可支配资产时间只有3个月到6个月，建议选择低波动但收益缓慢增长的产品。 "耐心大于智慧。有耐心，实际上各种资产都可以赚钱。"贺金龙表示。 ...

资金流向方面，动量因子R（480057）指数成份股当日主力资金净流出合计9.49亿元，游资资金净流出合 计1.26亿元，散户资金净流入合计10.75亿元。成份股资金流向详情见下表： 证券之星消息，11月19日，动量因子R（480057）指数报收于2822.78点，跌0.48%，成交279.37亿元，换 手率1.23%。当日该指数成份股中，上涨的有17家，大中矿业以4.77%的涨幅领涨，下跌的有31家，瑞达 期货以9.99%的跌幅领跌。 动量因子R（480057）指数十大成份股详情如下： | 代码 | 名称 | 主力净流入(元) | 主力净占比 游资净流入(元) | | 游资净占比 散户净流入(元) | | 散户净占比 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 000333 美的集团 | | 2.11 乙 | 12.68% | -1.91亿 | -11.50% | -1962.80万 | -1.18% | | 000001 | 平安银行 | 1.87亿 | 11.95% | -1.28亿 | -8.17% | -5916.97万 | -3.78% ...

国技期货 商品量化CTA周度跟踪 国投期货研究院 金融工程组 2025/11/18 有色板块短周期动量下降 商品本周空头占比有所回升,主要表现 为贵金属和有色板块因子强度下降,黑 色板块有所回升。目前,截面偏强的板 块是黑色,截面偏弱的是有色和农产品 。具体来看,黄金时序动量下降,白银 的持仓量降幅较大,截面两端分化扩大 。有色板块持仓量因子边际下降,截面 动量分化收窄,截面上铅偏弱。黑色板 块,铁矿螺纹持仓量小幅下降,但是短 周期动量时序回升,螺纹截面偏强。能 源板块短周期动量因子回落,化工板块 处于截面偏强端。农产品方面,油粕截 面分化扩收窄,整体长周期动量小幅企 稳。 | | 上周收益(%) | 当月收益(%) | | --- | --- | --- | | सिंह | 0.57 | 2.43 | | 需求 | -0.40 | -0.40 | | 库存 | 0.58 | -0.32 | | 价差 | 0.00 | 0.00 | | 大类累加 | 0.45 | 0.55 | 用 策略净值方面,上周供给因子走高0. 57%,需求因子下行0.40%,库存因子走 强0.58%,合成因子上行0.45%,本周综 ...

Core Viewpoint - Wall Street's top investment banks are establishing a new "bull-bear divide" as market sentiment becomes increasingly cautious [1] Group 1: Market Trends and Technical Levels - Goldman Sachs identifies 6725 points as a critical technical inflection point for the S&P 500 index; a breach could signal the end of a positive market trend that has persisted since February [2] - JPMorgan warns that the S&P 500 index faces key support levels at 6700, 6631, and 6525 points; breaking these levels could confirm a downward trend, potentially lasting until early 2026 [3][9] - The report highlights that the Nasdaq 100 and Russell 2000 indices have also breached short-term momentum thresholds, indicating a potential for significant selling pressure from algorithm-driven commodity trading advisors (CTAs) [7] Group 2: Upcoming Market Events - The market is preparing for significant events, including Nvidia's earnings report, which could lead to a market capitalization fluctuation of up to $300 billion, and the first U.S. government employment report in two and a half months [4] Group 3: Defensive Rotation and Sector Performance - There is a notable shift of funds from growth sectors to defensive sectors, with the VIX index rising above 23 for the fourth time since April, indicating increased market anxiety [11] - In the technology, media, and telecommunications (TMT) sectors, short selling has outpaced long buying, while defensive sectors like healthcare and consumer staples have seen stronger demand [11] - Despite the defensive shift, overall stock exposure has not significantly decreased, suggesting persistent market volatility [11] Group 4: Momentum Factor and Market Risks - A sharp decline in the momentum factor has been observed, with Goldman Sachs' momentum index experiencing one of its worst trading periods in a decade, raising concerns about potential instability [13] - The report indicates that despite the poor performance of the momentum factor, investor exposure remains high, which could lead to larger-scale deleveraging and asset repricing if selling continues [13]

标普500的6725点被高盛视为关键分界，一旦跌破将触发趋势反转，并可能引发CTA系统性抛售。华尔街警告，美股重要 支撑位持续承压，罗素2000已率先破位。资金正从科技流向医疗等防御板块，英伟达波动显著加大。随着财报与就业数 据来临，市场或面临更深层调整风险。 随着市场情绪日益谨慎，华尔街顶级投行正在为投资者划定一条新的"多空分界线"。高盛最新发布的报告明确指 出，标普500指数的6725点是一个关键的技术拐点，一旦失守，可能标志着持续数月的积极市场趋势正式终 结。 根据高盛衍生品策略师Brian Garrett在一份周日发布的报告， 6725点对标普500指数而言是"非常重要"的，跌 破该水平将使该指数的趋势自今年2月以来第二次转为负面。上一次出现这种情况是在10月份的一个交易日内。 对美股的警告似乎正在成为华尔街的"共识"。摩根大通表示，美股面临"关键防线"，标普500指数若相继跌破 6700、6631及6525点三道防线，将确认进入下行趋势。而代表小盘股的罗素2000指数已呈现"最令人担忧"的破 位形态。若关键支撑全面失守，市场调整或将持续至2026年初。 此轮警告发出之际，市场正准备迎接一个关键性的数 ...

随着市场情绪日益谨慎，华尔街顶级投行正在为投资者划定一条新的"多空分界线"。高盛最新发布的报告明确指出，标普500指数的6725点是一个 关键的技术拐点，一旦失守，可能标志着持续数月的积极市场趋势正式终结。 根据高盛衍生品策略师Brian Garrett在一份周日发布的报告，6725点对标普500指数而言是"非常重要"的，跌破该水平将使该指数的趋势自今年2月 以来第二次转为负面。上一次出现这种情况是在10月份的一个交易日内。 对美股的警告似乎正在成为华尔街的"共识"。据华尔街见闻文章，摩根大通表示，美股面临"关键防线"，标普500指数若相继跌破6700、6631及 6525点三道防线，将确认进入下行趋势。而代表小盘股的罗素2000指数已呈现"最令人担忧"的破位形态。若关键支撑全面失守，市场调整或将持 续至2026年初。 此轮警告发出之际，市场正准备迎接一个关键性的数据周。全球市值最高的公司英伟达将公布财报，市场预期其市值波动可能高达3000亿美元。 此外，市场还将迎来两个半月以来的首份美国政府就业报告。这些事件无疑将为市场走向提供新的指引。 6725点：系统性抛售一触即发？ 报告强调，市场技术结构正变得岌岌可 ...

Group 1: Report Industry Investment Rating - No relevant content found Group 2: Core Views of the Report - In the medium - term, the expectation of a slow - bull market in the equity market remains solid. With a temporary decline in market risk appetite, the dumbbell strategy is expected to achieve excess returns. The valuation factor and volatility factor are expected to strengthen marginally. In the short - term, attention should be paid to the risk of excess drawdown due to style mismatch in the convertible bond market. It is recommended to maintain a neutral position to enjoy the excess returns brought by the spill - over of the equity bull market, taking into account both growth and defense [1][22] Group 3: Summary by Relevant Catalog 1. Convertible Bond Weekly Thinking - From November 10 to November 14, 2025, the style of the convertible bond market changed significantly, with the tech - growth style retreating and the energy and consumption indices strengthening. The main line of the convertible bond market is not clear, and sector rotation has accelerated. The technology sectors represented by AI computing power and semiconductors have declined, while the power equipment and photovoltaic industries have performed well. The dividend style has strengthened due to risk - aversion and overseas tech valuation bubbles. As the year - end approaches, some investors may lock in profits, and the market is likely to be dominated by rotation, increasing the difficulty of convertible bond trading [11] - In the volatile market, the valuation of bond - like convertible bonds is firm, and the market tends to be defensive in the short - term. As of November 14, 2025, the median price of convertible bonds is close to 134 yuan, a recent high. The market style has shifted from offensive to defensive, with bond - biased convertible bonds performing better than equity - biased ones. The pure - bond premium rate of bond - like convertible bonds has been rising. In terms of valuation, the convertible bond valuation is oscillating at a high level, with the premium rate of bond - like convertible bonds at 84.51%, the balanced convertible bonds at about 22.66%, and the equity - like convertible bonds at 10.18%, down about 1.13 percentage points from the recent high [3][12] - In the volatile market, attention should be paid to the tail risk of the momentum factor to avoid the risk of excess return drawdown caused by trend reversal. The convertible bond momentum factor has performed well this year, mainly because it has captured the "trend effect" in the convertible bond market since Q2 2025. However, with the continuous small - scale outflow of passive funds represented by ETFs, there is a possibility of style switching in the convertible bond market. The momentum effect brought by liquidity premium may be the source of excess returns in the convertible bond market this year. In the short - term, attention should be paid to the risk of excess drawdown due to style mismatch. As the equity market enters the performance verification stage, the valuation factor and volatility factor are expected to strengthen, enabling investors to enjoy the excess returns from the value regression of undervalued convertible bonds and through high - selling and low - buying in the volatile market [4][14][19] - In November, investors are recommended to focus on convertible bonds such as Shangyin, Shouhua, Aola, Jingke, Baolong, Keshun, Yingbo, Wei, Jin 25, and Anji [23] 2. Convertible Bond Market Tracking 2.1 Convertible Bond Market Conditions - The report provides the performance data of various convertible bond indices in different time periods (recent week, recent two weeks, since September, recent month, recent two months, recent half - year, and recent one - year), including the Wande Convertible Bond Energy Index, Wande Convertible Bond Materials Index, etc. [24] 2.2 Convertible Bond Individual Securities - The report shows the top ten and bottom ten individual convertible bonds in terms of price increase and decrease in the recent week [26][27] 2.3 Convertible Bond Valuation - The report presents the valuation trends of bond - like, balanced, and equity - like convertible bonds, as well as the valuation trends of convertible bonds with different parities [28][36] 2.4 Convertible Bond Price - The report shows the proportion trend of high - price bonds and the median price trend of convertible bonds [38]

Report Information - Title: Commodity Quantitative CTA Weekly Tracking [1] - Author: Research Institute of Guotou Futures, Financial Engineering Group - Date: November 11, 2025 Industry Investment Rating - Not provided Core View - This week, the proportion of long positions in commodities has rebounded. The factor strength of the black sector has declined, while those of the precious metal and non - ferrous sectors have increased. Currently, the non - ferrous and precious metal sectors are relatively strong in cross - section, and the black and energy sectors are relatively weak. [3] Summary by Commodity Sector Overall Commodity - The proportion of long positions in commodities has rebounded this week, with the black sector's factor strength decreasing and the precious metal and non - ferrous sectors' increasing. The non - ferrous and precious metal sectors are cross - sectionally strong, while the black and energy sectors are weak. [3] Precious Metals - The time - series momentum of gold has marginally rebounded, and the trading volume of silver has increased significantly. The cross - sectional divergence has narrowed. [3] Non - Ferrous Metals - The position factor of the non - ferrous sector has marginally rebounded, and the long - term momentum continues to rise. Lithium carbonate is strong and nickel is weak in cross - section. There is a divergence between long - and short - cycle momentum. [2][3] Black Metals - The positions of iron ore and rebar have decreased, reflecting poor market demand after the realization of positive news. Coking coal is relatively strong in cross - section. [3] Energy - The short - cycle momentum factor of the energy sector has declined, and the chemical industry sector is in the cross - sectionally short end. [3] Agricultural Products - The cross - sectional divergence of oil and meal has narrowed. The short - cycle momentum of soybean oil has marginally increased, and the momentum of soybean meal has remained unchanged. [3][9] Summary by Commodity Variety Methanol - Last week, the supply factor increased by 0.33%, and the synthetic factor strengthened by 0.21%. This week, the comprehensive signal is short. Fundamentally, the supply side is short, the demand side is long, the inventory side is short, and the spread side is neutral to short. [4] Float Glass - Last week, the inventory factor increased by 0.38%, the spread factor weakened by 0.19%, and the synthetic factor decreased by 0.14%. This week, the comprehensive signal is long. Fundamentally, the supply side is neutral, the demand side is neutral, the inventory side has turned neutral from strong short, the spread side is long, and the profit side is neutral to long. [7] Iron Ore - Last week, the supply factor decreased by 0.99%, and the comprehensive factor weakened by 0.2%. This week, the comprehensive signal has turned neutral. The supply side has turned from long to short, the demand side has turned to short feedback, the inventory side has turned to long, and the spread side has strengthened the long feedback. [7] Lead - Last week, the supply factor decreased by 0.07%, the demand factor weakened by 0.07%, the spread factor decreased by 0.06%, and the synthetic factor weakened by 0.05%. This week, the comprehensive signal remains short. The supply side's short feedback has weakened but remains short, the inventory side has turned to short, and the spread side remains short. [7]

Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant content provided. Core Viewpoints of the Report - In a unilateral rising market, the momentum factor can amplify returns by concentrating on strong-performing stocks, resulting in significant excess returns. When combined with the growth factor, it can capture trends while adding a fundamental safety net to the investment portfolio, making it suitable for medium-risk preference investors. The "growth + momentum" dual-factor investment logic is systematically implemented in the ChiNext Momentum Growth Index and its linked product, the Huaxia ChiNext Growth ETF [1][11]. Summary According to the Directory Product Fund - Huaxia ChiNext Growth ETF (159967) - **Investment Attributes and Returns**: The Huaxia ChiNext Growth ETF closely tracks the ChiNext Momentum Growth Index, serving as a passive investment tool for high-growth and strong-momentum portfolios on the ChiNext board. Since its establishment in June 2019, it has achieved a cumulative return of 113.97%, significantly outperforming broad-based indices such as the CSI 300. In the rising market since May 2025, it has shown outstanding performance with a six-month return of 46.51%, demonstrating its offensive nature in a bull market. However, it has high volatility, with a three-year return of 1.10% significantly trailing the CSI 300's 22.70% [2][11][14]. - **Fund Manager and Fund Company**: The fund is managed by Rong Ying, who manages 21 funds with a total scale of approximately 138.292 billion yuan. As of October 22, 2025, the Huaxia ChiNext Growth ETF has a scale of 30.39 billion yuan. Huaxia Fund, the fund manager, has a total public fund management scale of 2041.571 billion yuan as of October 22, 2025, with 114 ETFs worth 896.351 billion yuan and 13 money market funds worth 774.607 billion yuan, consolidating its leading position in public offering index investment [15][19]. Tracking Index - ChiNext Momentum Growth Index (399296.SZ) - **Index Composition and Calculation**: The index is compiled by Guozheng Index Company, selecting 50 listed company securities with good growth ability and obvious momentum effects from the ChiNext board. It uses a Paasche weighting method with a single stock weight cap of 15% and adjusts samples and weights quarterly. The sample selection involves screening stocks based on liquidity and then using growth and momentum factors to calculate scores and determine the final 50 stocks [20][21][27]. - **Performance and Returns**: Since its release in 2019, the index has achieved a cumulative return of 157.46%, significantly higher than mainstream broad-based indices. In 2020, it had a return of 97.14%, showing high growth elasticity. In the period from May 1 to October 22, 2025, it had a cumulative return of 40.24%, also outperforming major broad-based indices [4][31][35]. - **Weighted Stocks and Industry Distribution**: The top ten component stocks account for 76.63% of the total weight, with high concentration in the technology growth sector. The top four industries (communications, power equipment, electronics, and non-bank finance) account for nearly 80% of the total weight, highlighting the index's focus on the technology growth sector [3][37][52]. - **Valuation and Earnings**: As of October 22, 2025, the index's PE TTM is 40.83 times, slightly lower than the historical median of 44.73 times, indicating a reasonable valuation. From 2019 to 2024, the index's component stocks showed strong growth in revenue and net profit, and it is expected to maintain double-digit growth from 2025 to 2026 [61][64]. - **Sources of High Growth and Excess Returns**: The index's high growth elasticity and excess returns stem from its precise sample screening, factor tilt weighting, high-growth and high-elasticity asset characteristics, and regular dynamic adjustments [71]. Sample Space - ChiNext Composite Index - **Market Value and Industry Structure**: The index shows a pattern where small-cap stocks dominate in number and large-cap stocks dominate in weight. The industry structure has been evolving towards power equipment, electronics, and communications, with the power equipment industry's weight increasing from 13.89% in 2020 to 23.46% in 2025, and the communications industry's weight rising from 2.90% to 9.69% [76][78]. - **Growth and Profitability**: The index has shown strong growth momentum in revenue, with its growth rate consistently higher than that of major market indices from 2020 to 2024. Its average net profit growth rate from 2020 to 2024 was 11.73%, significantly higher than that of mainstream broad-based indices. The average ROE in the past five years was 6.86%, indicating relatively good profitability [79][81][83]. - **Industry Focus and New Productivity Layout**: The index's industry structure focuses on technology growth, with a low financial sector weight and high weights in emerging technology fields such as communications and computers, reflecting the trend of new productivity development and industrial upgrading [88].

Quantitative Models and Construction Methods - **Model Name**: "Day and Night Convergence" New Momentum Factor **Model Construction Idea**: The model is based on the price-volume relationship during intraday and overnight trading sessions. It improves traditional momentum factors by incorporating transaction volume information and separating the trading periods into day and night to explore their respective characteristics and logic[6][7] **Model Construction Process**: 1. The trading period is divided into intraday and overnight sessions 2. The price-volume relationship is analyzed separately for each session to identify distinct features 3. The improved intraday and overnight factors are synthesized into a new momentum factor 4. The factor is tested on the entire A-share market (excluding Beijing Stock Exchange stocks) from February 2014 to October 2025, using a 10-group long-short hedging strategy[7] **Model Evaluation**: The model demonstrates significant stock selection ability, outperforming traditional momentum factors in terms of stability and performance[6][7] Model Backtesting Results - **"Day and Night Convergence" New Momentum Factor**: - Annualized Return: 18.15% - Annualized Volatility: 8.68% - Information Ratio (IR): 2.09 - Monthly Win Rate: 78.01% - Maximum Drawdown: 9.07%[1][7][14] Quantitative Factors and Construction Methods - **Factor Name**: "Day and Night Convergence" New Momentum Factor **Factor Construction Idea**: The factor leverages the distinct characteristics of price-volume relationships during intraday and overnight trading sessions to enhance the signal strength of momentum factors[7] **Factor Construction Process**: 1. Separate the trading period into intraday and overnight sessions 2. Analyze the price-volume relationship for each session to identify unique features 3. Combine the improved intraday and overnight factors into a single momentum factor 4. Test the factor on the entire A-share market (excluding Beijing Stock Exchange stocks) from February 2014 to October 2025, using a 10-group long-short hedging strategy[7] **Factor Evaluation**: The factor significantly outperforms traditional momentum factors, with higher stability and better stock selection ability[6][7] Factor Backtesting Results - **"Day and Night Convergence" New Momentum Factor**: - Annualized Return: 18.15% - Annualized Volatility: 8.68% - Information Ratio (IR): 2.09 - Monthly Win Rate: 78.01% - Maximum Drawdown: 9.07%[1][7][14] - **Traditional Momentum Factor**: - Information Ratio (IR): 1.09 - Monthly Win Rate: 62.75% - Maximum Drawdown: 20.35%[6] October 2025 Performance - **"Day and Night Convergence" New Momentum Factor**: - Long Portfolio Return: 0.85% - Short Portfolio Return: -2.35% - Long-Short Hedging Return: 3.20%[1][10]