相关ETF方面，农业ETF天弘（512620）今日重磅上市，该ETF紧密跟踪中证农业指数，覆盖养殖、农 化等领域，成分股汇聚牧原股份、温氏股份、海大集团等农业龙头企业，实现多元化布局，还配置了场 外联接基金（A类010769，C类010770）。 11月20日，A股三大指数集体收跌，农林牧渔板块部分个股表现强势。截至收盘，中证农业指数跌 0.18%；成分股中，罗牛山涨超7%，藏格矿业、华英农业、生物股份等股涨幅居前。 消息面上，继农业农村部召开全国推进种业振兴行动现场会后，近日农业农村部、新疆维吾尔自治区人 民政府发布了关于印发《推动南疆现代设施农业高质量发展工作方案》的通知。其中提出发展目标，到 2028年底，实施老旧设施现代化改造3万亩（含兵团），新增现代设施农业生产规模2万亩（含兵团）， 重点打造现代设施农业生产县（市）和兵团师（市）15个。 东兴证券表示，种业振兴和生物育种产业化作为种植提质增产的重要技术手段，产业化进程有望稳步推 进。政策引导下，养殖、种植产业链头部企业有望逐步向下游精深加工延伸，平抑价格周期波动影响， 提升盈利能力，建议关注产业链布局较为完善的农业龙头企业。 中金公司表示，政策支持 ...

Summary of Industry and Company Insights from Conference Call Records Industry: Dairy Products - Liquid milk revenue has declined, with ambient yogurt significantly impacted by competition from tea beverages, but leading dairy companies have achieved slight growth in dairy drinks through product innovation and market expansion [1][2][3] - Solid dairy products show weak demand for cheese in the A-end, while B-end domestic alternatives are accelerating; milk powder demand is improving due to population growth [1][2] - The upstream raw milk supply is expected to reach a supply-demand balance by mid-2026, potentially leading to a rebound in milk prices, with large dairy companies benefiting from scale advantages [1][3] - Major dairy companies like Yili and Mengniu are expected to see a recovery in market share as their valuations are at a low point [3] Industry: Snack Foods - The snack food industry is experiencing slowed growth, with high raw material costs and intense competition; however, categories like konjac and bulk channels still show potential [4] - Recommended companies include Wei Long and Ximai Foods, which have advantages in multi-channel distribution and are positioned well in the konjac category [4] Industry: Seed Industry - The seed industry is anticipated to see a turnaround in the second half of 2026, with opportunities for investment in companies like Kangnong Seed, which has achieved growth through its flagship product [5] - The sales area for Kangnong's product is expected to exceed 10 million mu, indicating strong performance potential [5] Industry: Grain and Economic Crops - If grain prices rise in the second half of 2026, the industry may see improved conditions, with companies like Suqian Agricultural Development showing significant earnings elasticity [6] - In the economic crop sector, companies involved in natural rubber and blueberry cultivation are highlighted for their growth potential [6] Industry: Agricultural Product Processing - The agricultural processing sector should focus on health-related investment opportunities, with companies like COFCO Sugar showing strong stock performance [7] - The tomato processing segment is showing signs of price stabilization, which could benefit companies like Guannong [7] Industry: Functional Food Ingredients - The functional food ingredients market is expected to grow significantly, driven by improvements in profitability and new product releases [8][9] Industry: Livestock and Poultry - The livestock industry is projected to bottom out and gradually recover, with recommendations for cost-leading companies like Wens Foodstuffs and DeKang Agriculture [10][12] - The pig market has seen price fluctuations, with expectations of continued pressure in early 2026 but potential recovery later in the year [11][12] Industry: Pet Food - The pet food sector has shown resilience, with domestic demand remaining strong and companies like Zhongchong and Guibao Pet Food achieving significant growth [15] Industry: Restaurant Supply Chain - The restaurant supply chain is facing weak demand, but leading companies are gaining market share through innovation and new product development [16][20] - Companies like Hai Tian and Anjing Foods are highlighted for their strong performance despite industry challenges [21][22] Key Investment Opportunities - Focus on companies with strong growth potential in their respective sectors, such as Wei Long in snacks, Kangnong in seeds, and Anjing Foods in the restaurant supply chain [4][5][22]

Investment Rating - Industry Rating: Outperform the market (maintained rating) [9] Core Views - The swine sector continues to experience losses, with an increasing number of culled sows, indicating a need to focus on the expected recovery in this sector [2][13] - The dairy and beef sectors are undergoing significant capacity reduction, with a potential turning point for milk prices anticipated [3][15] - The pet sector is witnessing a trend towards premiumization and the rise of domestic brands, reshaping the competitive landscape [4][16] - The poultry sector is facing challenges with breeding stock shortages and improving consumer demand for yellow chickens [5][18] - The seed industry is poised for a turnaround, with an emphasis on biotechnology and the commercialization of genetically modified crops [7][23] - The feed sector shows signs of recovery, with leading companies like Haida Group achieving revenue and profit growth [24][26] Summary by Sections Swine Sector - The industry continues to face losses, with the average price of live pigs at 12.02 CNY/kg, down 4.07% from the previous week [13] - The average market value per head for leading companies is at historical low levels, with Muyuan at 3000-3500 CNY/head and Wens at 2000-3000 CNY/head [14] - Recommended stocks include leading breeders like Muyuan and Wens, with additional focus on flexible stocks such as Shennong Group and Dekang Agriculture [14] Beef Sector - The price of beef cattle is showing signs of stabilization, with the average price for fattened bulls at 25.62 CNY/kg [15] - The dairy cow population has decreased by 8%, indicating a significant capacity reduction [15] - Companies with mother cow resources or those adopting a "milk-meat linkage" model are expected to have stronger profitability [15] Pet Sector - The Double Eleven shopping festival highlighted the resilience and structural upgrades in the pet food market, with domestic brands gaining market share [4][16] - Key recommendations include pet food brands like Guibao Pet and Zhongchong Co., with a focus on companies with technological advantages and comprehensive product lines [17] Poultry Sector - The white chicken sector is under pressure due to breeding stock shortages, with a focus on the impact of avian influenza on imports [18][19] - Yellow chicken prices are expected to improve due to supply constraints and increasing consumer demand [20] - Recommended stocks include leading companies like Shennong Development and Yisheng Biological [19] Seed Sector - The seed industry is expected to benefit from increased focus on food security and the commercialization of genetically modified crops [7][23] - Key recommendations include leading seed companies like Longping High-Tech and Dabeinong [23] Feed Sector - Haida Group is highlighted as a key player in the feed sector, with significant market share growth and revenue increases [24][26] - The overall feed market is expected to recover as smaller companies exit the market, leading to improved conditions for remaining players [24]

Core Viewpoint - The market experienced fluctuations on November 7, with all three major indices retreating after an initial rise, while the agriculture sector showed resilience [1]. Group 1: ETF and Index Performance - The Tianhong ETF (512620) concluded its fundraising today, tracking the China Securities Agricultural Index, which selects 50 stocks across sectors like breeding and agricultural chemicals [2]. - The index includes leading companies such as Muyuan and Haida, indicating a diversified investment approach [2]. Group 2: Policy and Industry Outlook - The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs held a meeting in Wuhan on November 6 to promote the cultivation of leading agricultural technology enterprises and enhance the role of agricultural companies in technological innovation [2]. - Dongxing Securities highlighted that the revitalization of the seed industry and the industrialization of biological breeding are crucial for improving planting quality and yield, with a steady advancement expected [2]. - Under policy guidance, leading enterprises in the breeding and planting sectors are anticipated to extend their operations into downstream processing, which could stabilize price fluctuations and enhance profitability [2]. Group 3: Investment Recommendations - Guosheng Securities noted that the overall allocation to the agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and fishery sectors is currently low, below standard allocation ratios [2]. - For the breeding sector, there is optimism regarding low-cost leading companies as the industry shifts towards high-quality development [2]. - In the breeding support sector (feed, veterinary), there are opportunities for reshaping the market landscape among leading companies post-scale expansion [2]. - The planting sector is expected to maintain stable profitability, while the seed sector, despite lower attention, is entering a critical investment period in Q4, indicating potential for growth [2].

Investment Rating - Industry Rating: Outperform the market (maintained rating) [11] Core Views - The agricultural sector is experiencing a mixed performance with significant opportunities in various sub-sectors, particularly in pig farming, cattle, pets, poultry, and planting industries. The report emphasizes the importance of focusing on leading companies with strong profitability and market positioning [3][4][5][6][8][26]. Summary by Relevant Sections 1. Pig Farming Sector - The decline in pig prices has led to a divergence in profitability among companies, highlighting the need to focus on expected differences in the pig farming sector. The average selling price of pigs in Q3 2025 was between 13-14 CNY/kg, down from 14-15 CNY/kg in H1 2025 [3][15]. - Key companies to watch include leading players like Muyuan Foods and Wens Foodstuff, with valuations at historical low levels [3][16]. 2. Cattle Sector - The raw milk price is stabilizing, while the beef cattle sector may be entering a super cycle. The average price for beef cattle in Q3 2025 was 25.88 CNY/kg, up 2.34% from the previous quarter [4][17]. - Companies with mother cow resources or those adopting a "milk-meat linkage" model are expected to have stronger profitability [4][18]. 3. Pet Sector - The pet economy is thriving, with domestic brands rapidly rising. Major pet food companies reported revenues of 4.737 billion CNY for Guibao Pet and 3.860 billion CNY for Zhongchong Co., with growth rates of 29% and 21% respectively [5][19]. - Recommended companies include Guibao Pet, Zhongchong Co., and Petty Co. [5][20]. 4. Poultry Sector - The white chicken segment is under pressure, with a focus on the need for improved breeding practices. The average price for white chicken was reported to be 3.5 CNY/kg, with a slight increase [6][21]. - The yellow chicken market is expected to see price recovery due to seasonal demand, with companies like Lihua and Wens showing improved performance [6][23]. 5. Planting Sector - The seed industry is anticipated to recover, with a focus on the commercialization of genetically modified corn. Leading companies in the seed sector include Longping High-Tech and Dabeinong [8][26]. - The report emphasizes the importance of agricultural technology and innovation in enhancing competitiveness [8][27]. 6. Feed and Animal Health Sectors - The feed sector has shown revenue and profit growth among leading companies, with Haida Group reporting a revenue increase of 13.24% [8][28]. - The animal health sector is facing challenges due to competition, but there are opportunities for innovation in vaccine development [8][32].

Investment Rating - Industry Rating: Outperform the market (maintained rating) [8] Core Views - The poultry sector is experiencing a high season for avian influenza, with a focus on the need for overseas breeding imports, particularly for white chickens. The French Ministry of Agriculture has raised the risk level for highly pathogenic avian influenza from "medium" to "high" as of October 22, 2025. The total breeding stock update from January to September 2025 was 906,200 sets, a year-on-year decrease of 21.78% [12][13] - The yellow chicken segment is expected to see supply contraction, with demand being the core variable. As of September 21, 2025, the breeding stock was at 13.7 million sets, with a week-on-week decrease of 0.5% but a year-on-year increase of 5% [14] - The egg-laying chicken segment is seeing record profits for leading companies, with a significant reduction in domestic breeding imports due to avian influenza, leading to a tightening supply outlook [15] Summary by Sections Poultry Sector - Focus on white chicken fundamentals and changes in breeding imports. The ongoing avian influenza season necessitates attention to overseas breeding imports, particularly from France, which has seen a significant drop in breeding stock updates [12][13] - Yellow chicken supply may contract, with prices sensitive to demand changes. The average price for yellow chickens is expected to improve in the second half of the year compared to the first half [14] - Leading egg-laying companies are achieving historical profit highs, with a focus on companies like Xiaoming Co. due to their market share and bargaining power [15] Swine Sector - The swine industry continues to face losses, with a slight rebound in pig prices and stabilization in piglet prices. The average price of pigs was 11.95 yuan/kg, up 5.7% from the previous week [16][17] - There is a focus on the potential for capacity reduction in the swine sector, with leading companies like Muyuan Foods and Wen's Group being highlighted for their profitability [17] Cattle Sector - The dairy and beef cattle industries are undergoing significant capacity reduction, with a notable 8% decrease in dairy cow stock. The price for beef cattle is expected to see a turning point, with companies that utilize a "dairy-meat linkage" model being particularly well-positioned [18] Pet Sector - The domestic pet brand market is rapidly growing, with a focus on companies like Guibao Pet and Zhongchong Co. The export of pet food is also on the rise, with a year-on-year increase of 7.56% in volume [19][20][21] Seed Industry - The seed industry is poised for a turnaround, with a focus on biotechnology and genetically modified crops. Leading companies in the seed sector are expected to enhance their competitive edge [22] Feed and Animal Health Sectors - The feed sector is recommended for companies like Haida Group, which is expected to benefit from market share gains. The animal health sector is also highlighted for its potential to break through homogenized competition with innovative products [23][24]

Investment Rating - Industry Rating: Outperform the market (maintained rating) [11] Core Views - The report emphasizes the growth potential in the feed sector, particularly highlighting Haida Group's performance and its plans for overseas expansion through the spin-off of its subsidiary [3][15]. - The report identifies opportunities in the animal health sector, focusing on the need for innovation to overcome competition and the potential growth in the pet health market [3][16]. - The swine sector is under pressure due to low prices, but there is an expectation of capacity reduction, which could benefit strong companies in the long run [4][17][18]. - The pet sector is experiencing rapid growth, with a focus on domestic brands and high revenue growth companies [5][19][20]. - The dairy and beef sectors are anticipated to enter a new cycle after significant capacity reduction, with potential price increases expected [6][21]. - The poultry sector is facing challenges with breeding stock shortages and demand fluctuations, but there are opportunities for companies that can adapt [7][22][24]. Summary by Sections Feed Sector - Haida Group reported Q3 revenue of 3.726 billion yuan, up 14.43% year-on-year, with a net profit of 1.504 billion yuan, up 0.34% [3][15]. - The company plans to spin off its subsidiary for independent operations in Asia, Africa, and Latin America, enhancing its overseas competitiveness [3][15]. Animal Health Sector - The report stresses the importance of new product development to break through market saturation, particularly in the traditional livestock vaccine market [3][16]. - The pet health market is expected to grow due to increasing pet ownership and spending [3][16]. Swine Sector - The average price of live pigs is currently 11.32 yuan/kg, with significant losses reported in the industry [4][17]. - The report suggests focusing on leading companies with strong profitability as the market stabilizes [4][18]. Pet Sector - The pet economy is booming, with significant growth in domestic brands and high revenue growth companies [5][19]. - Key recommendations include pet food companies like Guibao Pet and Zhongchong Co., and pet medical companies like Ruipu Biology [5][20]. Dairy and Beef Sector - The dairy sector is expected to see a price turning point after a period of capacity reduction, with current milk prices at 3.04 yuan/kg [6][21]. - The beef sector may also see price increases, with a focus on companies that can leverage their resources effectively [6][21]. Poultry Sector - The report highlights the need to monitor breeding stock shortages and demand changes, particularly in the white chicken market [7][22]. - Recommendations include focusing on companies that can adapt to these changes, such as Shengnong Development [7][22][24]. Seed Sector - The report anticipates a shift towards biotechnology and transgenic crops, with leading companies expected to gain a competitive edge [10][27]. - Key recommendations include companies like Longping High-tech and Dabeinong [10][28].

Core Viewpoint - The agricultural, animal husbandry, and fishery (农牧渔) sector is showing resilience in the A-share market, with the Agricultural and Fishery ETF (159275) experiencing significant net inflows and maintaining a strong performance despite broader market pressures [1][2]. Industry Overview - The agricultural, animal husbandry, and fishery sector has undergone a prolonged correction from February 2021 to September 2024, but has recently rebounded alongside the A-share market, although valuations remain low [2]. - The current price-to-book ratio of the index tracked by the Agricultural and Fishery ETF is 2.64, placing it in the 32.14 percentile over the past decade, indicating a favorable long-term investment opportunity [2]. - The pig farming industry, a core segment of the agricultural sector, is currently at a price low not seen in four years, suggesting limited downside risk. Future trends may include production stabilization and price increases, leading to improved profitability for quality enterprises [2]. Policy and Market Dynamics - Recent government policies have focused on controlling production capacity and optimizing the competitive landscape within the pig farming industry, with expected acceleration in capacity reduction in the fourth quarter [2]. - The seed industry is also receiving significant policy support, with advancements in biotechnology and the potential for accelerated commercialization of genetically modified crops, enhancing the competitive edge of leading companies [3]. - The animal health sector is expected to see increased market share for leading firms, driven by ongoing policy focus [3]. Investment Opportunities - The Agricultural and Fishery ETF (159275) is the first ETF to track the comprehensive agricultural index, covering various segments such as pig farming, aquaculture feed, animal health, and seeds, thus providing broad exposure to the agricultural value chain [4]. - The top ten holdings of the index account for 61.1% of its weight, featuring leading companies in the sector, which enhances the index's representativeness [4]. - Historically, the index has outperformed similar thematic indices and broad market indices, with a cumulative return of 95.45% since December 31, 2013, and a remarkable 145.61% return from January 1, 2019, to March 1, 2021 [4].

Investment Rating - The industry rating is maintained as "Outperform the Market" [11] Core Insights - The pig farming sector is experiencing comprehensive losses, with a focus on the expected differences in the sector [3][15] - The dairy and beef sectors are anticipated to enter a new cycle, with opportunities in the beef industry [4][17] - The pet industry is witnessing a rise of domestic brands and a positive trend in pet food exports [5][19] - The poultry sector is focusing on breeding gaps and improving consumer demand for yellow chickens [6][24] - The seed industry is waiting for a turnaround, emphasizing opportunities in biological breeding [7][27] - The feed sector is recommended for companies with increasing market share and consistent performance [8][28] Summary by Sections Pig Farming Sector - The industry is in comprehensive losses, with a significant drop in pig prices, down 9.37% to 11.41 CNY/kg as of October 11 [15] - The average loss per pig is 77.09 CNY, with a notable increase in the number of sows being culled [15][16] - Key companies to focus on include Muyuan Foods and Wens Foodstuffs, with valuations at historical lows [3][16] Beef Sector - Raw milk prices are stabilizing, and the beef cycle may have started, with a focus on companies with mother cow resources [4][17] - The average price of live cattle is 27.16 CNY/kg, showing a year-on-year increase of 13.6% [17] Pet Industry - Domestic brands are rapidly growing, with significant sales increases in pet food, particularly on platforms like Douyin [5][18] - Pet food exports reached 230,400 tons, a year-on-year increase of 6.23% [19] Poultry Sector - The white chicken sector is focusing on breeding imports, with a 21.78% year-on-year decrease in breeding stock [21][22] - Yellow chicken prices are expected to improve due to supply constraints and increasing consumer demand [24] Seed Industry - The seed industry is expected to see a turnaround, with a focus on high-yield production and the integration of advanced agricultural technologies [27] - Recommended companies include Longping High-Tech and Dabeinong [27] Feed Sector - Hai Da Group is highlighted for its increasing market share and consistent performance in the feed sector [28] - The sector is expected to recover as smaller companies exit the market, leading to improved conditions [28]

Investment Rating - Industry rating: Outperform the market (maintained rating) [8] Core Views - The pig farming sector has entered a loss phase, with a focus on the negative expectations for the sector. The average price of pigs has dropped to 12.76 CNY/kg, a decrease of 1.39% from the previous week, leading to a loss of 54 CNY per head for self-breeding and self-raising operations [2][11]. - The dairy and beef sectors are experiencing a potential new cycle, with a significant reduction in dairy cow inventory by nearly 8%. The price of raw milk is expected to bottom out, while beef prices may see an upward trend [3][13]. - The pet industry is witnessing the rise of domestic brands, with a notable increase in pet food exports, indicating a robust growth in the pet economy [4][14]. - The poultry sector is facing challenges with breeding imports and consumer demand, particularly for white and yellow chickens, while egg-laying enterprises are achieving record profits [5][20]. Summary by Sections Pig Farming Sector - The industry is currently in a loss phase, with the average pig price at 12.76 CNY/kg and a loss of 54 CNY per head for self-breeding operations. The average weight of pigs at slaughter is at a historical high [2][11]. - The market is expected to see a reduction in production capacity due to ongoing low prices and policy guidance [12]. Beef and Dairy Sector - The price of live cattle is 27.14 CNY/kg, with a year-on-year increase of 11.3%. The raw milk price is stable at 3.03 CNY/kg, with expectations for a recovery in prices as production capacity clears [3][13]. - Companies with mother cow resources or those adopting a "milk-meat linkage" model are expected to have stronger profitability [13]. Pet Industry - The domestic pet food market is growing rapidly, with significant sales increases noted in both cat and dog food categories. Exports of pet food have also risen, reflecting a healthy market [4][14]. - Key companies to watch include Guibao Pet, Zhongchong Co., and Petty Co. [4][14]. Poultry Sector - The white chicken sector is facing uncertainties in breeding imports, with a 26.9% year-on-year decrease in breeding stock updates. The yellow chicken market is sensitive to demand changes, with expectations for price improvements in the latter half of the year [5][19]. - Leading companies in the poultry sector include Shengnong Development and Yisheng Co. [17][19]. Seed and Agricultural Sector - The seed industry is poised for a turnaround, with a focus on biotechnology and transgenic crops to enhance production efficiency. Key companies include Longping High-Tech and Dabeinong [6][22]. - The agricultural sector is expected to benefit from policies aimed at increasing crop yields and improving food security [22]. Feed and Animal Health Sector - The feed sector is recommended for investment, particularly Haida Group, which is expected to gain market share as smaller competitors exit the market [7][23]. - The animal health sector is focusing on innovative products to break through market saturation, with a growing demand in the pet health market [7][24].