Agriculture Industry - In 2026, the pig and beef cattle breeding sectors are expected to reach a cyclical turning point, with companies that have comprehensive production, sales, and research capabilities likely to succeed in the competitive pet market [1][2] - The planting sector shows significant growth potential in specialty crops, warranting attention [1] - The white chicken supply-demand balance is expected to take time to restore, while yellow chicken demand may increase due to promotional activities [2] - The long breeding cycle of beef cattle and supply-side contraction are anticipated to drive price increases starting in 2025 [2] - The feed sales volume is expected to grow, with leading companies increasing market concentration [3] Military Industry - Guorui Technology is a key supplier of radar equipment and systems in China, benefiting from the advancement of national defense informationization and the expansion of civil radar and intelligent transportation demands [5][7] - The company is expected to see steady growth in revenue and profits due to its diversified business and increased R&D investment [5][7] - The industrial software and smart rail transit sectors are emerging as important growth areas for the company [7][8] Radar Equipment - Guorui Technology's radar business is projected to maintain steady growth, supported by increasing global defense budgets and advancements in civil applications [7] - The company is focusing on developing industrial software and smart manufacturing, which are expected to contribute significantly to its revenue [7] Pet Industry - The pet market is experiencing robust growth, with pet owners showing a strong willingness to spend [3] - Companies with comprehensive capabilities in production, sales, and research are rare and likely to outperform in the competitive landscape [3] Planting Industry - The importance of food security is rising, with grain prices expected to stabilize and increase [3] - There is a growing demand for plant extraction products driven by health trends [3] Investment Banking and Brokerage Industry - The derivative business of brokerages has seen rapid growth, with the nominal principal of the OTC derivative business increasing from 346.7 billion to 20.868 trillion from 2018 to 2022 [28][29] - The development of the derivative business is influenced by changes in customer demand and regulatory policies [28] - The future growth of the derivative business is expected to be steady, with a focus on high-quality leading brokerages [29]

每周 一 景 ：上海浦东陆家嘴 点击右上角菜单，收听朗读版 【农业】 周期破晓见曦，成长擎画新篇—— 农林牧渔展望 2026 行业报告 生猪养殖：政策、周期双驱动，产能逻辑催化。 1）价格：2026H1预计猪价延续低迷，行业延续低利润。2）产能：产能政策和周期调节，产能去化持续。3）负债降低，成本下降。关注成本改善、具备成 长性的生猪养殖企业。 禽养殖：白鸡供需静待修复，黄鸡需求或提升。 1）白鸡产业链价格陷入深度低迷，供需回归平衡尚需时间。2）黄鸡价格或将小幅修复，关注中华土鸡推广活动对黄鸡消费的带动作用。 牛养殖：养殖周期长，供给侧收缩推动价格上涨。 1）肉牛养殖周期长，我国肉牛养殖格局分散，散户行为影响大。2）2022-2024年的价格低位推动去化，2025年起出栏量环比下降，价格有望持续景气。 养殖后周期：饲料销量有望增长，龙头集中度提升。动保关注新品进展。 1）2026年养殖存栏量仍然较高，行业景气度持续向上，其中2026年上半年企业饲料销量增速预期高于下半年。2）动保需求受养殖低利润影响，2026年动 保景气度或承压，关注新品（如非洲猪瘟疫苗、宠物疫苗）进展。 种植：粮价有望稳中向上，自主可控，关 ...

1）价格：2026H1预计猪价延续低迷，行业延续低利润。2）产能：产能政策和周期调节，产能去化持续。3）负债降低，成本下降。关注成本改善、具备成 长性的生猪养殖企业。 禽养殖：白鸡供需静待修复，黄鸡需求或提升。 1）白鸡产业链价格陷入深度低迷，供需回归平衡尚需时间。2）黄鸡价格或将小幅修复，关注中华土鸡推广活动对黄鸡消费的带动作用。 牛养殖：养殖周期长，供给侧收缩推动价格上涨。 报告导读： 2026年，生猪和肉牛养殖有望迎来周期拐点。宠物赛道成长性明确，产销研 三环节俱全具备的公司在卷流量竞争中有望获胜。种植赛道特色标的成长性显著，值得关 注。 生猪养殖：政策、周期双驱动，产能逻辑催化。 宠物：成长明确，国产崛起，产销研三环节俱全具备强竞争力。 1）宠物市场蓬勃发展，宠物主消费力仍强，且为宠物付费的意愿提升，宠物赛道成长性明确。2）2025年行业陷入卷流量做大收入规模困境，宠物品牌在营 销费用投放方面加大力度，影响行业公司短期利润率。3）产销研三环节俱全的公司稀缺，此类公司有望在行业竞争中获得胜利，关注自主品牌增速和价格提 升情况。 风险提示： 气温气候大幅波动的风险；农产品价格大幅波动的风险；养殖疫情和农产 ...

证券研究报告 | 2026年01月04日 农林牧渔 2026 年 1 月投资策略 优于大市 看好肉奶周期共振反转，奶牛及肉牛相关产业受益 月度重点推荐组合：优然牧业（牧业大周期受益龙头）、现代牧业（国内牧 业龙头企业）、牧原股份（生猪养殖龙头）、德康农牧（创新农户合作模式 的生猪养殖标的）、立华股份（低成本黄鸡与生猪养殖标的）。 各细分板块推荐逻辑：1）肉牛及原奶：牧业大周期反转预计在即，看好国 内肉奶景气共振上行，牧业公司业绩有望迎来高弹性修复。2）生猪：头部 企业现金流快速好转，并有望转型为红利标的，在全行业产能收缩的背景下， 龙头的成本优势有望明显提高，强者恒强。3）宠物：宠物作为新消费优质 赛道，长期景气受益人口趋势，且国内自主品牌正快速崛起，头部宠食标的 中期业绩增长确定性仍较强。4）饲料：畜禽养殖工业化加深，产业分工明 确，饲料龙头凭借技术和服务优势，有望进一步拉大竞争优势。5）禽：供 给波动幅度有限，行情有望随需求复苏，龙头企业凭借单位超额收益优势有 望实现更高现金流分红回报。 农产品价格跟踪：1）生猪：12 月末生猪 12.67 元/公斤，月环比上涨 13%， 7kg 仔猪价格约 231.67 ...

双节消费亮点前瞻 20251231 摘要 茅台策略调整：2026 年茅台将保持投放总量稳定，减少高附加值产品 投入，增加飞天茅台供应，旨在挖掘大众市场需求，稳定价格底部，此 举对中长期发展有利。 安琪酵母受益于糖蜜采购成本下降和国内餐饮链改善，叠加其出海优势， 预计 2026 年利润弹性良好，有望跑赢板块。 伊利股份预计 2026 年二三季度奶价迎来拐点，通过产品创新和品牌高 端化实现高质量增长，婴配粉业务保持快速增长，低温业务盈利能力改 善，估值中枢有望修复至 18-20 倍。 李宁公司通过有效的库存管理（库销比 4-5 个月），增加细分垂类门店， 产品创新（超泵胶囊科技跑鞋）和加大营销力度（签约中国奥委会）， 有望实现收入恢复增长，预计 2026 年利润 27 亿元。 两轮车行业龙头雅迪、爱玛估值处于低位，安全边际较高。新国标执行 力度存在不确定性，春季动销数据是判断行业拐点的关键。 家电补贴政策续期，总金额 2,500 亿人民币，AI 眼镜被纳入补贴范围， 汽车报废或置换更新补贴方式改变，利好相关领域。预计 2025 年国内 智能眼镜出货量达 450 万台，同比增长 78%。 生猪养殖行业能繁母猪产能持 ...

智通财经APP获悉，招商证券发布研报称，展望2026年，农林牧渔板块投资机会或主要聚焦于周期与成 长两个维度：1)周期。生猪反内卷&行业亏损双管齐下，母猪产能重启去化，预计26H2猪价或逐步回 暖。祖代鸡引种同比下滑，看好种禽端景气。2)成长。国内龙头饲企强者恒强，有望将国内成熟的竞争 范式复制到海外市场，打开成长空间。生物育种产业化积极推进，具备核心品种优势的头部种企市占率 有望迎来加速提升。 招商证券主要观点如下： 禽养殖：白鸡种禽端景气可期，2026年黄鸡或有较好盈利 1)白羽鸡：受海外引种大幅下滑及种鸡性能下降影响，预计2026年优质父母代鸡苗供给偏紧，后续也将 影响商品代鸡苗的供给。看好种禽端景气。2)黄羽鸡：当前父母代种鸡存栏已降至历史偏低位水平，再 加之2025年行业亏损半年以上，供给收缩为后续鸡价上涨奠定基础。黄鸡养殖成本回落至低位，鸡价回 暖后有望大幅释放盈利弹性。 种业：玉米种业持续去库存，重视粮食安全 在全球极端气候频发、国际贸易摩擦不断、农产品供需存在区域及结构上不平衡背景下，国家粮食安全 战略上升到前所未有的高度，看好种植端及种业景气。1)水稻种业：2025年国内杂交水稻种子供应充 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Outperform" rating for the agricultural sector, particularly focusing on livestock and feed companies [7]. Core Insights - The USDA's December supply and demand report indicates a tightening supply-demand balance for corn, with prices expected to maintain a moderate upward trend [15][18]. - For soybeans, the report suggests a recovery in U.S. imports, which is likely to support price recovery [33][35]. - The beef market is projected to see a price increase in 2026, driven by reduced production and strong domestic demand [3][6]. - The dairy sector is expected to experience a price reversal due to a combination of reduced supply and increased demand for both meat and milk [4][6]. - The pork market is anticipated to face a decline in prices in the latter half of 2026, despite a positive outlook for the first half [6][7]. Summary by Sections Corn - The USDA report predicts a reduction in global corn production by 3.27 million tons, leading to a decrease in global ending stocks and a tightening supply-demand ratio [15][16]. - Domestic corn prices are currently at a historical low, with expectations for a gradual recovery supported by low trader inventories [18][19]. Soybeans - The global soybean ending stocks are expected to increase slightly, with a projected rise in U.S. imports and a positive outlook for domestic soybean meal prices [33][35]. - The report highlights the importance of monitoring U.S.-China trade relations and South American weather conditions for future price movements [38]. Wheat - The global wheat supply remains ample, with an increase in production forecasts from major exporting countries, leading to a slight rise in the global ending stocks ratio [2][45]. - Domestic wheat prices are expected to stabilize, influenced by the overall supply situation and potential government storage interventions [48][52]. Beef - The USDA forecasts a decrease in U.S. beef production, with prices expected to rise due to strong domestic demand and reduced imports [3][6]. - The report anticipates a turning point in the domestic beef cycle by 2025, with prices likely to trend upwards [3][6]. Dairy - The report indicates a potential reversal in the dairy market, driven by reduced cow inventories and a tightening supply-demand balance [4][6]. - Domestic raw milk prices are expected to rise as a result of these factors [4][6]. Pork - The U.S. pork market is projected to see a decline in prices in the latter half of 2026, despite a positive outlook for the first half of the year [6][7]. - Domestic breeding sow inventories are stabilizing, which may help support industry profitability [6][7]. Poultry - The U.S. poultry market is expected to recover, with increased production and consumption anticipated as avian influenza impacts diminish [6][7]. - Domestic chicken supply is projected to stabilize, with a focus on internal demand recovery [6][7].

Macro and Strategy - The Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) is facing a personnel change that will influence future policy direction and independence boundaries, with a key focus on the upcoming 2026 board member replacements [7][8] - The current structure of the FOMC, with a mix of "core dependent" and "institutional defense" members, will determine the continuation of its independence, with potential shifts in policy power dynamics anticipated [8] - The report predicts that the Federal Reserve is likely to enter a phase of "political rate cuts," with increased uncertainty in decision-making frameworks [9] Industry and Company Agriculture, Forestry, Animal Husbandry, and Fishery - The investment strategy for December 2025 highlights an expected reversal in the livestock cycle, recommending key stocks in the dairy farming sector such as Yuran Agriculture and Modern Farming [13] - The report emphasizes the potential for a rebound in meat and milk prices, driven by a synchronized recovery in the livestock sector, with leading companies expected to experience significant earnings recovery [13][14] - Recommendations include leading companies in various segments: livestock (Yuran Agriculture, Modern Farming), pork (Hua Tong, De Kang), and pet food (Guaibao Pet) [15][17] Food and Beverage - The food and beverage sector has seen a decline of 1.80% recently, with A-share food and beverage indices underperforming the broader market [18][19] - The report identifies a divergence in performance across categories, with alcoholic beverages facing supply-demand imbalances, while dairy products are expected to see gradual recovery [19][20] - Investment recommendations focus on high-potential companies in the beverage sector, such as Nongfu Spring and East Peak Beverage, as well as premium liquor brands like Luzhou Laojiao and Moutai [19][20] Real Estate - The real estate market is experiencing significant pressure, with a 9.6% year-on-year decline in sales volume and a 6.8% drop in sales area from January to October 2025 [25][26] - The report notes that while non-popular cities are seeing population outflows, local residents still have improvement-driven housing demands, which could stabilize the market [26][28] - Recommendations include focusing on companies that are well-positioned in non-popular cities, such as China Overseas Land & Investment, which can leverage local demand for housing improvements [28] Internet and AI - The report highlights advancements in AI technology, with significant product launches from companies like OpenAI and Tencent, indicating a growing trend in AI applications across various sectors [29][30] - Investment strategies suggest focusing on internet giants that are leveraging AI for growth, with recommendations for Alibaba and Tencent as key players benefiting from AI integration [30] - The report also notes the potential for AI to enhance advertising and cloud service revenues for these companies, suggesting a positive outlook for their financial performance [30]

Core Viewpoints - The report anticipates a significant reversal in the livestock cycle, recommending Hong Kong-listed dairy farming stocks as core investments [1][12] - The monthly recommended portfolio includes YouRan Agriculture, Modern Farming, and Muyuan Foods, which are leaders in their respective sectors [1][3] Livestock Sector - The livestock sector is expected to benefit from a cyclical rebound, with a focus on both beef and milk production, as domestic prices are projected to rise significantly by 2027 [14][40] - The report highlights that the domestic milk price has been in decline for nearly four years, leading to pressure on production capacity, while the beef-to-milk price ratio has reached historical highs, prompting faster culling of dairy cows [14][40] Swine Sector - The swine sector is experiencing a gradual recovery, with leading companies expected to benefit from improved cash flows and dividend potential as industry capacity contracts [1][15] - The report emphasizes that the current valuation of leading swine companies is at historical lows, indicating potential for valuation recovery [15][22] Poultry Sector - The poultry sector is seeing an increase in supply, with expectations for demand recovery, particularly in the white-feathered chicken segment, which is entering a consumption peak [24][30] - The report notes that the price of broiler chickens has shown a slight recovery, with a projected increase in profitability for leading poultry companies [24][30] Pet Sector - The pet industry is identified as a promising new consumption sector, benefiting from the rise of domestic brands and emotional consumer trends [16][20] - The report recommends leading pet food companies, which are expected to continue their growth trajectory due to product upgrades and direct sales transformations [20][16] Feed Sector - The feed sector is highlighted for its deepening industrialization and clear division of labor, with leading companies expected to widen their competitive advantages through technology and service [1][3] Agricultural Products - The report tracks agricultural product prices, noting that the price of corn has increased by 4% month-on-month, while soybean meal prices are at historical lows, indicating a potential for future recovery [2][22] - The report also mentions that the egg market is under pressure from supply increases, while the demand for soybeans is tightening in the medium to long term [2][18]

Core Insights - The report anticipates a significant reversal in the livestock cycle, particularly recommending Hong Kong-listed dairy farming stocks [1][12] - The monthly recommended portfolio includes YouRan Agriculture, Modern Farming, and Muyuan Foods, which are expected to benefit from the livestock cycle recovery [1][3] - The report highlights the expected upward trend in domestic beef and milk prices, suggesting a strong recovery in the performance of livestock companies [1][14] Livestock Sector - The livestock sector is projected to experience a major turnaround, with a focus on dairy farming stocks such as YouRan Agriculture and Modern Farming [1][14] - The report indicates that the domestic beef and milk markets are likely to see a price rebound, driven by a reduction in production capacity and improved demand dynamics [1][14] - The anticipated "meat-milk resonance" is expected to enhance profitability for dairy farming companies, with significant earnings recovery potential [1][14] Swine Sector - The swine sector is expected to see a gradual recovery in prices, with leading companies like Huazhong and Muyuan Foods positioned to benefit from valuation corrections [1][14] - The report notes that the cash flow of leading swine companies is improving, which may lead to higher dividend payouts in the future [1][15] - The current market conditions suggest that the swine industry is stabilizing, with a focus on maintaining reasonable breeding levels [22] Poultry Sector - The poultry sector is experiencing a slight increase in supply, with expectations for demand recovery to support price stabilization [24] - The report highlights that the white-feathered chicken market is showing signs of recovery, with prices expected to improve as the consumption season approaches [24] - Leading poultry companies are anticipated to maintain strong profitability amid changing supply dynamics [24] Pet Industry - The pet industry is identified as a promising growth area, with domestic brands gaining traction and expected to benefit from rising consumer sentiment [1][16] - The report emphasizes the potential for local pet food brands to capture market share, particularly in the high-end segment [1][16] - The performance of leading pet food companies is projected to remain strong, driven by product upgrades and direct sales strategies [20] Feed Sector - The feed sector is expected to benefit from deeper industrialization in livestock farming, with leading companies leveraging technological and service advantages [1][14] - The report indicates that feed prices are at historical lows, providing a strong cost support for livestock producers [1][14] - The anticipated tightening of supply-demand balance in the feed market is expected to lead to gradual price recovery [1][14] Agricultural Products - The report tracks agricultural product prices, noting that the price of live pigs was 11.25 yuan/kg at the end of November, down 10% month-on-month, while the price of 7kg piglets increased by 18% [2][22] - The report also highlights that corn prices have increased by 4% month-on-month, indicating a potential bottoming out in the market [2][22] - The overall agricultural sector is showing resilience, with the SW Agricultural Index outperforming the broader market [2][22]