经济景气水平

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国信期货有色(镍)周报:底部区间,持续震荡-20250921
Guo Xin Qi Huo· 2025-09-20 23:30
Group 1: Report Title and Date - The report is titled "Guoxin Futures Non - Ferrous (Nickel) Weekly Report" dated September 21, 2025 [3] Group 2: Core View - The nickel market is at the bottom range and continues to fluctuate. The Shanghai nickel price showed a slight decline this week. Refined nickel demand remains weak. The nickel ore supply is relatively loose, and the short - term riots in Indonesia have not affected the supply. The high - frequency data of nickel sulfate shows a recent price rebound, but it remains to be seen if the weak trend can be changed in the medium term. In the stainless steel market, steel mills are cautious in raw material procurement, terminal demand is weak, and inventory reduction is slow. The expected operating range of the Shanghai nickel main contract is approximately 116,000 to 128,000 yuan/ton, and that of the stainless steel main contract is approximately 12,200 to 13,300 yuan/ton [2][35] Group 3: Market Review - This part focuses on the trend of the main price contracts of the domestic and foreign nickel futures markets, showing the closing price trend of nickel futures (main contract) from December 31, 2020, to August 31, 2025, with the unit of yuan/ton [6][7] Group 4: Fundamental Analysis Upstream - It shows the port inventory of Chinese nickel ore and the monthly import volume of nickel ore sand and concentrates from the Philippines, with the data source from WIND, Mysteel, and Guoxin Futures [9][10][11] Mid - stream - **Electrolytic nickel price**: Displays the price trend of electrolytic nickel (1, Ni99.90, domestic and imported) from December 31, 2020, to August 31, 2025, with the unit of yuan/ton, and the data source is WIND and Guoxin Futures [12][13][14] - **Nickel sulfate price**: Illustrates the price trend of nickel sulfate in the same time range as above, with the unit of yuan/ton, and the data source is WIND and Guoxin Futures [15][16] - **Nickel iron**: Shows the monthly import volume of nickel iron in China and the Fubao price of 8 - 12% nickel iron from December 31, 2020, to August 31, 2025, with the import volume unit of tons and the price unit of yuan/nickel, and the data source is WIND and Guoxin Futures [17][18] Downstream - **Stainless steel price**: Presents the closing price trend of stainless steel futures (continuous) from December 31, 2020, to August 31, 2025, with the unit of yuan/ton [19][20] - **Stainless steel futures positions**: Shows the position volume trend of stainless steel futures from December 31, 2020, to August 31, 2025, with the unit of lots, and the data source is WIND and Guoxin Futures [21][22][23] - **Wuxi stainless steel inventory**: Displays the inventory trends of Wuxi stainless steel and Wuxi 300 - series stainless steel, with the unit of tons, and the data source is WIND and Guoxin Futures [24][25][26] - **Power and energy - storage battery production**: Shows the monthly production values of China's power and energy - storage batteries (ternary materials) and total power and energy - storage batteries, with the unit of megawatt - hours, and the data source is WIND and Guoxin Futures [27][28][29] - **New - energy vehicle production**: Presents the monthly production value of China's new - energy vehicles from December 31, 2020, to August 31, 2025, with the unit of 10,000 vehicles [30][31] Group 5: Market Outlook - In the US, on September 17, the Federal Reserve cut the federal funds rate target range by 25 basis points to 4.00% - 4.25%, the first rate cut in 2025 and the fourth after three cuts in 2024. The Fed predicts another 50 - basis - point cut by the end of the year and 25 - basis - point cuts each year in the next two years. In China, in August, the manufacturing PMI, non - manufacturing business activity index, and composite PMI output index were 49.4%, 50.3%, and 50.5% respectively, up 0.1, 0.2, and 0.3 percentage points from the previous month, indicating that the overall economic prosperity level continued to expand. The production and operation activity expectation index rose 1.1 percentage points to 53.7%, rising for two consecutive months, showing that most manufacturing enterprises' confidence in the future market has increased. The non - manufacturing business activity index rose 0.2 percentage points to 50.3%, and the service business activity index rose 0.5 percentage points to 50.5% [35]
经济景气水平继续保持扩张
Xin Hua Wang· 2025-09-07 23:26
Group 1 - The manufacturing Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) rose to 49.4% in August, indicating a slight improvement in manufacturing sentiment, up 0.1 percentage points from the previous month [2][6] - The production index reached 50.8%, marking a 0.3 percentage point increase, and has remained above the critical point for four consecutive months, suggesting accelerated manufacturing production [2][6] - The new orders index was at 49.5%, also showing a 0.1 percentage point increase, with notable performance in the pharmaceutical and computer communication sectors [2][6] Group 2 - The non-manufacturing business activity index increased to 50.3%, up 0.2 percentage points, indicating continued expansion in the non-manufacturing sector [4][5] - The service sector business activity index reached a year-high of 50.5%, rising 0.5 percentage points, with strong growth in capital market services and transportation sectors [4][5] - The business activity expectation index for the service sector was at 57.0%, reflecting optimistic market expectations among service enterprises [4][5] Group 3 - The comprehensive PMI output index rose to 50.5%, indicating overall expansion in enterprise production and operational activities, with manufacturing and non-manufacturing indices at 50.8% and 50.3% respectively [6][7] - The market price index has shown an upward trend due to increased raw material procurement and stabilized market demand, alongside the effects of policies addressing "involution" competition [3][7] - The overall sentiment in the non-manufacturing sector remains stable, with expectations for continued growth driven by policy support and market self-recovery [5][7]
经济景气水平继续保持扩张(锐财经)
Ren Min Ri Bao Hai Wai Ban· 2025-09-07 22:16
Group 1: Manufacturing Sector - The manufacturing PMI for August is reported at 49.4%, showing a slight increase of 0.1 percentage points from the previous month, indicating an improvement in manufacturing sentiment [2] - The production index for August stands at 50.8%, up by 0.3 percentage points, marking the fourth consecutive month above the critical point, suggesting accelerated production expansion [2] - The new orders index is at 49.5%, reflecting a 0.1 percentage point increase, with notable performance in sectors like pharmaceuticals and electronics [2] Group 2: Price Indices - The main raw material purchase price index is at 53.3%, and the factory price index is at 49.1%, both showing increases of 1.8 and 0.8 percentage points respectively, indicating a general improvement in market price levels [2] - Industries such as black metal smelting and metal products have seen their purchase and factory price indices rise above 52.0%, suggesting an overall increase in raw material procurement and product sales prices [2] Group 3: Non-Manufacturing Sector - The non-manufacturing business activity index is reported at 50.3%, up by 0.2 percentage points, indicating continued expansion in the non-manufacturing sector [4] - The service sector business activity index reaches a year-high of 50.5%, increasing by 0.5 percentage points, with strong growth in capital market services and transportation sectors [4] - The business activity expectation index for services is at 57.0%, up by 0.4 percentage points, reflecting optimistic market expectations among service sector enterprises [4] Group 4: Overall Economic Outlook - The comprehensive PMI output index is at 50.5%, up by 0.3 percentage points, indicating an overall acceleration in production and business activities [6] - The manufacturing and non-manufacturing indices are reported at 50.8% and 50.3% respectively, suggesting stable expansion in both sectors [6] - Analysts predict that the economic recovery will continue into September and the fourth quarter, driven by stable demand and supportive policies [7]
国家统计局:8月制造业PMI为49.4% 制造业景气水平有所改善
Guo Jia Tong Ji Ju· 2025-09-01 05:19
Group 1: Manufacturing PMI Insights - In August, the Manufacturing PMI rose to 49.4%, indicating an improvement in economic conditions compared to the previous month [2] - The production index reached 50.8%, up 0.3 percentage points, marking four consecutive months above the critical point, signaling accelerated manufacturing production [2] - The new orders index increased to 49.5%, reflecting a slight rise in demand [2] - Large enterprises showed a PMI of 50.8%, up 0.5 percentage points, indicating sustained expansion, while medium and small enterprises experienced declines [3] - High-tech manufacturing and equipment manufacturing PMIs were 51.9% and 50.5%, respectively, showing continued strength in these sectors [3] - The production and business activity expectation index rose to 53.7%, suggesting increased confidence among manufacturers regarding future market conditions [3] Group 2: Non-Manufacturing PMI Insights - The Non-Manufacturing Business Activity Index reached 50.3%, up 0.2 percentage points, indicating ongoing expansion in the non-manufacturing sector [5] - The service sector's business activity index improved to 50.5%, the highest point of the year, with several industries, including capital market services, showing strong growth [5] - The construction sector's business activity index fell to 49.1%, down 1.5 percentage points, due to adverse weather conditions affecting production [5] Group 3: Comprehensive PMI Insights - The Comprehensive PMI Output Index rose to 50.5%, up 0.3 percentage points, indicating overall expansion in production and business activities [6] - The manufacturing production index and non-manufacturing business activity index were 50.8% and 50.3%, respectively, contributing to the comprehensive PMI's positive trend [6]
我国经济景气水平继续保持扩张
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-09-01 00:54
Group 1 - The manufacturing purchasing managers' index (PMI) for August is 49.4%, indicating a slight recovery but still below the expansion threshold [1] - The non-manufacturing business activity index is 50.3%, showing continued expansion in the non-manufacturing sector [3] - The comprehensive PMI output index is 50.5%, reflecting an overall expansion in economic activity [1] Group 2 - The new orders index for manufacturing is 49.5%, which has increased by 0.1 percentage points from the previous month, indicating a stabilization in market demand [1] - The production index stands at 50.8%, marking a 0.3 percentage point increase and remaining above the critical point for four consecutive months [1] - The price indices for major raw materials and factory output have risen to 53.3% and 49.1% respectively, indicating an overall improvement in market prices [1] Group 3 - The manufacturing production and business activity expectation index is 53.7%, up by 1.1 percentage points, suggesting increased confidence among manufacturers regarding future market conditions [2] - The non-manufacturing new orders index has improved, although it remains below 50, indicating a potential for future growth [3] - The service sector's business activity index has reached 50.5%, the highest point of the year, with several industries showing strong growth [3] Group 4 - The current economic policies aimed at expanding domestic demand and reducing "involution" effects are beginning to show results, although the PMI remains below the expansion threshold [4] - There is a call for increased macroeconomic policy adjustments to stimulate market orders and enhance production investment [4] - Expectations for September and the fourth quarter suggest that policy-driven growth will continue to release domestic demand potential [4]
三大指数齐回升 经济景气水平继续改善
Bei Jing Shang Bao· 2025-08-31 15:55
Group 1: Manufacturing Sector - The manufacturing PMI for August is reported at 49.4%, showing a slight increase of 0.1 percentage points from July, indicating an improvement in manufacturing sentiment [3][4] - The production index stands at 50.8%, up 0.3 percentage points from the previous month, marking an acceleration in manufacturing production [3][4] - The new orders index is at 49.5%, reflecting a 0.1 percentage point increase, suggesting a gradual recovery in demand [3][4] - Large enterprises show a PMI of 50.8%, up 0.5 percentage points, indicating sustained expansion, while small enterprises have a PMI of 46.6%, showing some improvement [4] - The price indices for major raw materials and factory prices are at 53.3% and 49.1%, respectively, both increasing from July, indicating a general improvement in market prices [3] Group 2: Non-Manufacturing Sector - The non-manufacturing business activity index is at 50.3%, with a new orders index of 46.6%, which is a 0.9 percentage point increase from the previous month [5][6] - The service sector's business activity index has risen to 50.5%, marking a 0.5 percentage point increase and reaching a yearly high [6][7] - The construction sector's business activity index has decreased to 49.1%, down 1.5 percentage points due to adverse weather conditions [6] Group 3: Economic Outlook - The overall economic sentiment remains positive, with the composite PMI output index indicating continued expansion, driven by both manufacturing and non-manufacturing sectors [7] - Market expectations are improving, with the production and business activity expectation indices for manufacturing and services at 53.7% and 57%, respectively, suggesting optimism among enterprises [4][6]
三大指数均有回升 经济景气水平总体保持扩张——透视8月份PMI数据
Xin Hua Wang· 2025-08-31 09:00
Group 1 - The manufacturing purchasing manager index (PMI) for August is 49.4%, indicating a slight increase of 0.1 percentage points from the previous month, while the non-manufacturing business activity index is at 50.3%, up by 0.2 percentage points, and the comprehensive PMI output index is at 50.5%, rising by 0.3 percentage points, suggesting overall economic expansion in China [1][2][5] - The production index in the manufacturing sector is 50.8%, which is an increase of 0.3 percentage points, marking four consecutive months above the critical point, indicating accelerated manufacturing production [2] - The new orders index stands at 49.5%, reflecting a 0.1 percentage point increase from last month, with certain industries like pharmaceuticals and electronics showing significantly higher production and new orders indices compared to the overall manufacturing sector [2] Group 2 - The price indices for major raw materials and factory prices are 53.3% and 49.1%, respectively, both showing increases of 1.8 and 0.8 percentage points, indicating an overall improvement in market price levels [2] - High-tech manufacturing PMI and equipment manufacturing PMI are at 51.9% and 50.5%, respectively, with increases of 1.3 and 0.2 percentage points, suggesting a strengthening leading role in these sectors [3] - The non-manufacturing business activity index is at 50.3%, with a new orders index of 46.6%, which is a 0.9 percentage point increase, indicating stable supply and demand conditions [4] Group 3 - The service sector's business activity index is at 50.5%, up by 0.5 percentage points, reaching a yearly high, with certain industries like capital market services showing indices above 70.0% [4] - The construction sector's business activity index has decreased to 49.1%, down by 1.5 percentage points due to adverse weather conditions affecting production [4] - Overall, the comprehensive PMI output index remains in the expansion zone, with manufacturing production and non-manufacturing business activity indices indicating accelerated overall business activities [5]
三大指数回升!国家统计局,最新发布!
Zheng Quan Shi Bao Wang· 2025-08-31 04:16
Economic Indicators - The manufacturing PMI for August is reported at 49.4%, indicating a slight improvement in economic conditions compared to the previous month [1][2] - The non-manufacturing business activity index and the comprehensive PMI output index are at 50.3% and 50.5%, respectively, both showing increases of 0.2 and 0.3 percentage points from last month [1][2] Market Price Trends - The overall market price index has improved, with the main raw material purchase price index at 53.3% and the factory price index at 49.1%, both rising for three consecutive months [2] - The increase in the procurement volume index to 50.4% indicates a recovery in market demand, while the improvement in price indices across various manufacturing sectors suggests a general upward trend in market prices [2] Non-Manufacturing Sector Performance - The business activity index for the non-manufacturing sector remains above 50%, with the financial services and capital market service sectors showing strong performance, both indices exceeding 60% [3] - The overall stability in supply and demand, along with favorable business expectations, indicates a positive outlook for the non-manufacturing sector [3] Consumer Activity and Services - The transportation and entertainment sectors have seen increased business activity, with indices for railway and air transport remaining above 59%, reflecting active consumer travel [4] - The accommodation and catering sectors have also shown improvement, with significant increases in their business activity indices, indicating a recovery in consumer spending [4][5] Future Economic Outlook - The comprehensive PMI output index indicates a continued expansion in production activities, with the manufacturing production expectation index rising to 53.7%, suggesting a positive trend for the coming months [5][6] - Experts anticipate that the macroeconomic environment will continue to improve, driven by both policy support and market self-recovery, with a focus on enhancing effective demand [6]
国家统计局解读:8月份制造业采购经理指数小幅回升 非制造业商务活动指数扩张加快
Zhi Tong Cai Jing· 2025-08-31 02:20
Group 1: Manufacturing PMI Insights - In August, the Manufacturing Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) rose to 49.4%, indicating an improvement in economic conditions compared to the previous month [3][4] - The production index reached 50.8%, up by 0.3 percentage points, marking four consecutive months above the critical point, suggesting accelerated manufacturing production [3] - The new orders index increased to 49.5%, reflecting a slight rise in demand, with notable performance in the pharmaceutical and computer communication sectors [3] Group 2: Non-Manufacturing PMI Insights - The Non-Manufacturing Business Activity Index stood at 50.3%, up by 0.2 percentage points, indicating continued expansion in the non-manufacturing sector [5] - The service sector's business activity index reached 50.5%, the highest point of the year, with strong growth in capital market services and transportation sectors [5] - The construction sector's business activity index fell to 49.1%, down by 1.5 percentage points, due to adverse weather conditions affecting production [6] Group 3: Comprehensive PMI Insights - The Comprehensive PMI Output Index was 50.5%, an increase of 0.3 percentage points, indicating overall expansion in production and business activities [7] - The manufacturing production index and non-manufacturing business activity index contributed to the comprehensive PMI, standing at 50.8% and 50.3% respectively [7]
8月份制造业采购经理指数小幅回升 非制造业商务活动指数扩张加快
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-08-31 01:43
Group 1: Manufacturing PMI Insights - In August, the Manufacturing Purchasing Managers' Index (PMI) rose to 49.4%, indicating an improvement in economic conditions compared to the previous month [2] - The production index reached 50.8%, up by 0.3 percentage points, marking the fourth consecutive month above the critical point, suggesting accelerated manufacturing production [2] - The new orders index increased to 49.5%, reflecting a slight rise in demand [2] - Large enterprises showed a PMI of 50.8%, up by 0.5 percentage points, indicating ongoing expansion, while medium and small enterprises experienced declines [3] - High-tech manufacturing and equipment manufacturing sectors reported PMIs of 51.9% and 50.5%, respectively, indicating sustained growth [3] Group 2: Non-Manufacturing PMI Insights - The Non-Manufacturing Business Activity Index was 50.3% in August, up by 0.2 percentage points, continuing the expansion trend [4] - The service sector's business activity index reached 50.5%, the highest point of the year, with significant growth in capital market services and transportation sectors [4] - The construction sector's business activity index fell to 49.1%, down by 1.5 percentage points, due to adverse weather conditions [4] Group 3: Composite PMI Insights - The Composite PMI Output Index stood at 50.5%, an increase of 0.3 percentage points, indicating an overall acceleration in production and business activities [5][6]