最近几年受疫情、行业竞争变激烈这些影响，越来越多人都觉得实体生意不好做了，不少城市以前热闹的大街，现在也有不少店铺要么冷冷清清，要么挂 着旺铺招租的牌子。 这些情况，其实能看出实体经济已经碰到发展的瓶颈了。 要知道 10 年前可不是这样，那时候繁华的商业街，根本不会有店铺租不出去的事，那时候好的铺面转租，还得收一笔不低的转让费，不少人想租个门店 做生意都租不到，完全是供不应求。 现在实体店越来越难做，到底是啥原因呢？ 很多人觉得，实体店快做不下去，主要是因为外卖和电商发展得太猛了，以前没外卖平台的时候，大家吃饭都得去店里，买东西也得自己逛街挑，这样也 带起了不少服务业的工作岗位。 另外，现在不少年轻人不想打工，都想自己开店当老板，可这样一来，同一个领域的竞争对手就变多了，像开奶茶店、花店、餐饮店这些，门槛不高，做 的人就更多了，竞争一激烈，最后大家的生意都不好做了。 可自从外卖和电商流行起来，不管老人小孩，买东西都不逛街了，连吃饭都点外卖，这就让实体店越来越难经营，不少做实体的人都得转行。 所以有人建议，把外卖和电商取消，让实体市场再热闹起来，这办法到底行不行呢？ 要弄明白这事，得先搞清楚实体经济不行的真正原 ...

新华财经上海10月22日电（谈瑞、杜康）上海市统计局、国家统计局上海调查总队22日发布2025年前三 季度上海市国民经济运行情况。根据地区生产总值统一核算结果，上海全市实现地区生产总值40721.17 亿元，为首次在前三季度突破4万亿元。按不变价格计算，同比增长5.5%，增速快于全国水平，同时也 较上半年提升0.4个百分点。 透视细类数据不难发现，金融市场活力持续释放、外贸韧性不断增强、先导产业引领升级、新消费热点 加速涌现、入境旅游带动消费回暖等亮点突出，共同构成推动前三季度上海经济高质量发展的重要支 撑。 "经济增长的'稳'体现在基础牢固，同时在产业结构优化、新质生产力培育和内需释放方面展现出'进'的 势头。"上海交通大学中国金融研究院（高金智库）副院长、上海交通大学特聘教授朱启贵评价，这 份"成绩单"展现了上海经济"稳中有进、结构优化、新动能强劲"的特征，面对国际环境复杂严峻、自身 结构调整压力较大等困难挑战，彰显出上海经济的强大韧性与高质量发展成色。 金融业实现近两位数增长，为实体经济注入强劲动能 作为国际金融中心，上海金融业前三季度贡献度与活跃度双提升，为实体经济发展注入充足"金融活 水"。 从产业 ...

央视网消息：为进一步支持国家战略基础设施项目、科技创新、稳定外贸等，我国创设的新型政策 性金融工具正在各地加速落地，为实体经济发展注入强劲动力。 ...

Group 1 - The importance of developing the real economy is emphasized as a strategic choice for a large country like China [2][3] - The manufacturing sector is highlighted as a crucial pillar of the national economy, with a focus on maintaining a reasonable proportion of manufacturing in the modernization process [1][3] - The transformation and innovation of traditional industries, such as the case of Yangquan Valve Company, illustrate the historical significance and evolution of national industry [1][3] Group 2 - The concept of "consolidation" in the context of developing the real economy is underscored, with examples from the steel industry, particularly the advancements in "hand-tear steel" [4][5] - Companies are encouraged to focus on their core business and avoid distractions from capital operations, as seen in the textile and footwear industries in Fujian [5][6] - Innovation is identified as a key competitive advantage, with companies like XCMG and LiuGong leading in engineering machinery through innovative products [6][7] Group 3 - The growth of the manufacturing sector is evident, with industrial added value increasing from 31.3 trillion yuan to 40.5 trillion yuan during the 14th Five-Year Plan period, maintaining the largest manufacturing scale globally for 15 consecutive years [8] - The resilience of the real economy is supported by over 63 million enterprises in China, including a significant number of high-tech and specialized small and medium-sized enterprises [8] - China's contribution to global manufacturing growth exceeds 30%, and it is set to remain the largest automobile exporter in 2024, enhancing its international competitiveness [8][9]

Group 1 - The core message emphasizes the importance of practical action and hard work in achieving goals, particularly in the context of China's modernization and development [1][2][4] - The concept of "practicality" is highlighted as a guiding principle in decision-making and policy formulation, focusing on effective and sustainable development rather than mere GDP growth [2][8] - The need for adaptability in strategy and decision-making is stressed, with an emphasis on responding to changing circumstances and challenges [3][10] Group 2 - The article discusses the significance of quality and effectiveness in governance, advocating for a focus on real results that benefit the people [6][11] - It highlights the importance of grassroots engagement and understanding the needs of the population to formulate effective policies [8][12] - The narrative underscores the necessity of a results-oriented approach, where the ultimate goal is to deliver tangible benefits to the public [11][12] Group 3 - The text outlines the innovative approaches taken in various regions, such as the ecological compensation mechanism in Xin'an River, showcasing successful models of collaboration and development [4][12] - It emphasizes the role of practical methods in addressing national and local issues, advocating for research and grounded approaches in policy implementation [8][9] - The article concludes with a call for continuous effort and commitment to practical work as essential for achieving modernization and national rejuvenation [13]

Core Viewpoint - The emphasis on developing the real economy is crucial for China's modernization and industrial advancement, as highlighted by President Xi Jinping's remarks on maintaining a strong manufacturing sector [2][3]. Group 1: Importance of Real Economy - The real economy is identified as the foundation for national development, with a focus on industrial modernization and manufacturing capabilities [1][3]. - Companies like Luoyang Bearing Group have successfully transitioned to high-end products, with high-end bearing output accounting for 70% of their total production [1]. - The historical evolution of companies such as Yangquan Valve Co. illustrates the significance of technological innovation in revitalizing traditional industries [1]. Group 2: Commitment to Manufacturing - The need for unwavering dedication to the real economy is emphasized, with a call for companies to focus on their core business rather than seeking quick profits through capital operations [5]. - Companies in sectors like textiles and footwear are encouraged to enhance quality and brand recognition, contributing to the establishment of world-class industrial clusters [5]. Group 3: Innovation as a Competitive Edge - Innovation is highlighted as a key competitive advantage for enterprises, with examples from companies like XCMG and LiuGong showcasing their global leadership in engineering machinery through innovative products [7]. - The development of advanced technologies, such as the C919 aircraft and CR450 trains, reflects China's commitment to high-quality growth in the real economy [7]. Group 4: Economic Growth Metrics - Since the 14th Five-Year Plan, China's industrial added value has increased from 31.3 trillion yuan to 40.5 trillion yuan, maintaining the largest manufacturing scale globally for 15 consecutive years [9]. - The country boasts over 63 million enterprises, including 504,000 high-tech firms and 14,000 specialized small and medium-sized enterprises, indicating a robust and resilient real economy [9]. Group 5: Global Economic Position - China's manufacturing sector contributes over 30% to global manufacturing growth, and the country is set to remain the largest automobile exporter in 2024, with exports of new products exceeding 1 trillion yuan [10]. - The focus on strengthening the real economy enhances China's international industrial competitiveness and secures its development momentum [10].

Group 1 - The importance of developing the real economy is emphasized as a strategic choice for a large country like China, focusing on industrial modernization and manufacturing improvement [1][2][3] - The Luoyang Bearing Group has successfully increased its high-end bearing output to account for 70% of its total production, showcasing the effectiveness of focusing on real industry [1] - The transformation of Yangquan Valve Company, which has embraced technological innovation, reflects the historical evolution of national industry and the necessity of maintaining a strong real economy [1] Group 2 - The steel industry, particularly the development of "hand-tear steel," illustrates the commitment to innovation and quality, with thickness reduced from 0.02mm to 0.015mm [4] - Companies are encouraged to focus on their core business and avoid distractions from capital operations, as seen in the textile and footwear industries in Fujian [5] - Innovation is highlighted as a core competitive advantage, with companies like XCMG and LiuGong leading in engineering machinery through groundbreaking products [6][7] Group 3 - The manufacturing sector is identified as a critical component of the real economy, with China's industrial output increasing from 31.3 trillion yuan to 40.5 trillion yuan during the 14th Five-Year Plan [8] - China has over 63 million enterprises, including 504,000 high-tech firms and 14,000 specialized small and medium-sized enterprises, indicating a robust and resilient real economy [8] - China's contribution to global manufacturing growth exceeds 30%, and it remains the largest automobile exporter, enhancing its international industrial competitiveness [8]

Group 1 - The social financing scale increment in China for the first three quarters of this year reached 30.09 trillion yuan, an increase of 4.42 trillion yuan compared to the same period last year, indicating strong support for economic recovery and a moderately loose monetary policy [1] - The financing structure has improved, with government and corporate bond financing accounting for 43% of the social financing scale increment, while the proportion of RMB loans to the real economy has decreased to 48%, showing a shift towards more diversified financing channels [1] - Banks play a crucial role in credit issuance and are also major participants in bond investments, holding about 25% of their assets in bonds, with approximately 70% of government bonds and 20% of corporate credit bonds held by banks [1] Group 2 - The total social financing scale in China exceeds 430 trillion yuan, with broad money (M2) at over 330 trillion yuan, indicating a substantial funding capacity to meet the financing needs of the real economy [2] - The current macroeconomic environment is characterized by insufficient demand, low inflation, and low interest rates, suggesting that future financial impacts on the real economy will primarily occur through interest rate pathways [2] - There is a need to address structural imbalances in demand, particularly the over-investment and under-consumption issues, which require a shift in fiscal spending from investment-focused to improving livelihoods [2] Group 3 - The redistribution system needs further improvement, with a focus on coordinating initial distribution, redistribution, and third distribution systems, enhancing the regulatory effects of taxes, social security, and transfer payments [3] - The macro policy direction has shifted towards benefiting people's livelihoods and promoting consumption, with future fiscal spending expected to prioritize social welfare issues such as elderly care, healthcare, education, and housing security [3] - These measures aim to promote social equity while improving economic circulation, which is beneficial for balancing demand and supply [3]

Group 1 - The International Monetary Fund's latest prediction indicates that China's GDP will exceed $40 trillion this year, making it the world's largest economy, while the U.S. GDP stands at $30.51 trillion [2] - The concept of Purchasing Power Parity (PPP) is used to eliminate the effects of currency fluctuations and price levels, providing a clearer picture of a country's actual production capacity and consumer purchasing power [4] - China's economy is heavily rooted in substantial and complete industrial sectors, with significant contributions in steel (over 60% of global production), cement (50%), and home appliances (30%) [6] Group 2 - The PPP method reveals a new global economic landscape, with China and the U.S. together accounting for over one-third of the global economy, while emerging economies like India, Russia, and Indonesia are rising in prominence [8][10] - By 2025, Asia's GDP is expected to account for 48.6% of the global economy, indicating a shift in economic growth towards the East [10] - China's semiconductor market is projected to exceed $180 billion, capturing 30% of the global market, showcasing its technological self-reliance [12] Group 3 - Trade with countries along the Belt and Road Initiative has reached 42.2% of China's total foreign trade, with significant growth in exports to ASEAN, the Middle East, and Africa [14] - The U.S. faces structural challenges, including a national debt exceeding $37 trillion and rising inflation, which is eroding consumer purchasing power [16] - The PPP forecast for 2025 signifies a shift towards a development model that emphasizes the connection between economic growth and improvements in living standards [18][20]

推动"十五五"时期经济社会高质量发展，必须坚持人民至上，坚持以人民为中心的发展思想。为了人民 而发展，发展才有意义；依靠人民而发展，发展才有动力。要把改善人民生活、增进民生福祉作为发展 的出发点和落脚点，切实解决人民群众急难愁盼问题，让现代化建设成果更多更公平惠及全体人民，不 断增强人民群众获得感、幸福感、安全感。中国式现代化是全体人民共同富裕的社会主义现代化。要始 终把人民对美好生活的向往作为奋斗目标，尊重人民主体地位，把人民群众中蕴藏的无穷智慧和力量充 分激发出来、调动起来，为推进中国式现代化注入源源不竭的澎湃动能。 征程万里风正劲，重任千钧再扬帆。在全党全国各族人民的团结奋斗中，"十四五"规划即将圆满收官。 10月20日至23日，中国共产党第二十届中央委员会第四次全体会议在北京召开。这一万众期待、举世瞩 目的历史性盛会，将准确把握"十五五"时期党和国家事业发展所处历史方位，深入分析我国发展环境面 临的深刻复杂变化，对未来五年发展作出顶层设计和战略擘画。这是乘势而上、接续推进中国式现代化 建设的又一次总动员、总部署，体现了以习近平同志为核心的党中央团结带领全党全国各族人民续写经 济快速发展和社会长期稳定两 ...