Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the innovative approach of Xingzheng Global Fund in utilizing ETF-FOF (Exchange-Traded Fund of Funds) to provide a simple and effective investment solution for investors, focusing on global asset allocation and risk diversification [4][5][7]. Group 1: Investment Strategy - Xingzheng Global Fund emphasizes the importance of expanding investment horizons globally and diversifying asset classes through FOF, primarily using ETFs as investment targets [4][5]. - The upcoming Xingzheng Global Yingfeng Multi-Asset Allocation Fund will focus on ETFs, with at least 80% of its non-cash fund assets allocated to ETFs, aiming to provide a diversified investment experience [7][10]. - The fund managers believe that the current market conditions are favorable for launching ETF-FOF products, given the rapid growth of passive investment and the increasing number of ETFs available [7][10]. Group 2: Product Features - The ETF-FOF product is likened to a Lego set, where various ETFs serve as components to create a comprehensive investment strategy, targeting long-term equity asset allocation with a focus on both Chinese and global assets [9][10]. - The product aims to enhance returns while mitigating risk through a diversified asset allocation strategy, appealing to long-term investors [9][12]. Group 3: Performance and Market Position - Since the launch of its first FOF product in 2019, Xingzheng Global Fund has grown its public FOF product management scale to over 14.3 billion yuan by mid-2025, serving over 1.22 million clients with diverse risk preferences [11][12]. - The performance of Xingzheng Global's FOF products has been strong, with several funds outperforming their benchmarks significantly, indicating effective management and strategy [11].

Global Fund Trends - In the first half of 2025, there was a significant turnover in the number of actively managed funds, with 3,958 new open-end funds launched, but only a net increase of 278 actively managed open-end funds. Conversely, ETFs saw a strong net growth of 1,051, with 1,264 new ETFs issued [4]. - Over $410 billion in net inflows were directed towards bond funds, which is double the amount flowing into equity funds. Meanwhile, allocation funds experienced a net outflow of approximately $20 billion [7]. Passive Investment Growth - The market share of passive investment products has steadily increased over the past decade, with the total size of global public funds growing by over 130%. As of June 30, 2025, the total management scale of passive products accounted for 43%, up from 23% ten years ago, while active products' share decreased from 77% to 57% [13]. Overseas Fund Allocation to China - There has been a noticeable recovery in the allocation ratio of overseas funds to Chinese stocks, which dropped from a peak of 11.07% in 2020 to a low of 4.79% in 2024. However, this ratio began to rise again in the second half of 2024, reaching 6.26% by the end of March 2025 [19]. - In the overseas Chinese-themed funds, passive products have surpassed active funds in scale, with passive Chinese-themed funds exceeding active funds by approximately $16 billion as of June 30, 2025 [21]. - Despite a period of net inflows from 2020 to 2022, overseas Chinese-themed funds experienced net outflows from 2023 to 2024, with total fund size decreasing from nearly $250 billion in 2021 to $175.2 billion by the end of 2024. In the first half of 2025, these funds saw a net outflow of about $2 billion, although their total size grew to $196.7 billion [23][24].

Core Insights - The current trend in the asset management industry is a shift towards passive investment, driven by changes in the investor structure and the need for high-quality development in public funds [3][4][5] - The rapid increase in institutional investors' share in the stock market, now exceeding 50%, indicates that index curves are increasingly shaped by institutional participants, making it more challenging for fund managers to outperform benchmarks [3][4] - The industry is witnessing a need for differentiation and ecological integration to rebuild core competitiveness in a low-interest-rate environment, with a focus on multi-asset and multi-strategy approaches [7][10] Investor Structure Changes - The rise of passive investment is significantly influenced by the rapid transformation of the investor structure, with institutional investors now holding a majority stake in the market [3][4] - Fund managers face increasing difficulty in outperforming benchmarks due to the competitive landscape created by institutional investors [3][4] Passive Investment Development - The acceleration of passive investment is a response to the maturation of the market, where not all active fund managers can consistently rank highly, necessitating a shift towards passive strategies [4] - Companies are facing tough decisions regarding their participation in the passive investment market, as missing out could mean losing a significant share of the equity market [4] Fund Manager Optimization - The implementation of the "High-Quality Development Action Plan" by the China Securities Regulatory Commission aims to reform the assessment mechanisms for fund managers, promoting a more efficient and professional workforce [5][6] - The transition towards high-quality development is expected to optimize the fund manager pool and extend their career longevity through clearer operational standards [6][9] Multi-Asset and Multi-Strategy Approaches - To meet the evolving demands of investors in a low-interest-rate environment, companies are encouraged to adopt multi-asset and multi-strategy investment models [7][10] - The focus on investor returns as a primary objective will reshape the industry, with firms that provide diverse wealth enhancement solutions gaining greater respect and recognition [7][10] Recommendations for Asset Management Firms - Each asset management category and firm should cultivate a sense of mission to enhance their competitive edge in the market [8] - Companies are advised to innovate continuously and learn from each other to develop effective strategies that cater to investor needs [10]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the recent developments in the asset management industry, highlighting the impact of regulatory changes and market dynamics on investment strategies and product offerings [3][4][6]. Regulatory and Industry Dynamics - The "2025 Asset Management Annual Conference" was held in Shanghai, focusing on the theme "Breaking the Deadlock and Restructuring - Rebuilding Competitiveness in Asset Management" [3][6]. - Various executives from wealth management companies shared insights on the future of multi-asset and multi-strategy investments, emphasizing the importance of rebalancing asset allocations [6][7]. - The emergence of AI infrastructure is seen as a significant investment opportunity, with high-dividend assets expected to provide stable returns [6][8]. Innovations in the Industry - The "日鑫悦益" product system by浦银理财 was updated to enhance its cash management capabilities and diversify investment strategies [10]. - 招银理财 launched the SMARP multi-asset allocation index, which aims to optimize asset allocation and manage risks dynamically [10]. Yield Performance - For the week of August 11-17, 2025, cash management products recorded an annualized yield of 1.31%, down 3 basis points, while money market funds yielded 1.20%, down 1 basis point [12][13]. - The yield on 10-year government bonds increased by 5 basis points to 1.75%, reflecting market dynamics influenced by various factors, including U.S.-China tariff concerns and consumer loan policies [13][14]. Tracking of Net Value Decline - The net value decline rate for bank wealth management products rose to 1.52%, an increase of 0.65 percentage points, with credit spreads widening by 2.55 basis points [16]. - The relationship between net value decline rates and credit spreads indicates potential redemption pressures on wealth management products if the decline exceeds certain thresholds [16].

Investment Rating - The report does not explicitly provide an investment rating for the industry. Core Insights - The 2025 Asset Management Annual Conference highlighted the need for a competitive restructuring in the asset management sector, focusing on multi-asset and multi-strategy investment approaches [3][11]. - The report indicates a general decline in the annualized returns of cash management products and fixed-income products, reflecting market volatility and changing investor sentiment [5][16][18]. - The report emphasizes the importance of enhancing research capabilities and service quality in the asset management industry to adapt to market changes and investor needs [12][13]. Regulatory and Industry Dynamics - The 2025 Asset Management Annual Conference took place on August 16, focusing on the theme of "Breaking the Deadlock and Restructuring - Rebuilding Competitiveness in Asset Management" [3][11]. - Key executives from various financial institutions shared insights on the future of multi-asset investment strategies and the importance of AI infrastructure in driving growth [11][12]. Peer Innovation Dynamics - The report discusses the launch of the "日鑫悦益" product system by浦银理财, which includes strategic upgrades across four main product lines to enhance functionality and investment strategies [4][14]. - 招银理财 introduced the SMARP index, aimed at optimizing asset allocation and dynamic risk management across various asset classes [15]. Yield Performance - For the week of August 11-17, 2025, cash management products recorded an annualized yield of 1.31%, down 3 basis points from the previous week, while money market funds yielded 1.20%, down 1 basis point [5][16][20]. - The report notes a general decline in annualized yields for fixed-income products across different maturities, influenced by market factors such as U.S.-China tariff concerns and consumer loan policies [18][19]. Net Value Tracking - The report indicates that the net value ratio of bank wealth management products rose to 1.52%, an increase of 0.65 percentage points week-on-week, reflecting a widening credit spread [6][24][26]. - The widening credit spread is noted to be at historical low levels since September 2024, suggesting limited value for investors [26].

Core Insights - The article discusses the significant growth and potential of the ETF market, highlighting its alignment with current market conditions and investor preferences [1][3]. Group 1: ETF Market Characteristics - The ETF market is characterized by rapid growth, a wide variety of products, and substantial future potential [3]. - ETFs have become a crucial force in the asset management market, covering multiple asset classes including stocks, bonds, commodities, and convertible bonds [3]. - The ecosystem surrounding ETFs is continuously improving, with various investment strategies and financial industry extensions being developed [3]. Group 2: Factors Driving ETF Growth - Multiple factors contribute to the rapid rise of ETFs, including ongoing regulatory support, significant capital inflows, and the public fund industry's focus on ETFs as a key growth area [3][4]. - The low cost, high efficiency, and transparency of ETFs make them particularly suitable for the current market environment [3][4]. Group 3: Support for Fixed Income Plus Strategies - ETFs provide strong support for fixed income plus strategies, enhancing large asset allocation through quantitative dimensions [4]. - The introduction of Smart Beta quantitative strategies has effectively increased client confidence by clearly communicating expected returns, holding periods, and risk probabilities [4][5]. Group 4: Low-Risk Asset Preferences - Current market trends show that clients prefer low-risk assets, often viewing wealth management products as alternatives to deposits [6]. - Despite favorable performance in fixed income plus strategies, growth in wealth management products remains concentrated in pure fixed income and ultra-low volatility products [6]. Group 5: Addressing Asset Allocation Challenges - The industry faces challenges in aligning client demands with market trends, particularly in a low-interest-rate environment [6][7]. - A multi-asset, broad allocation approach is necessary to address the issue of asset scarcity, which requires enhanced research capabilities and a redefined investment culture [7].

Core Insights - The equity market has shown significant profitability this year, with the Shanghai Composite Index up 11.20%, the Shenzhen Component Index up 13.51%, and the ChiNext Index up 21.49% as of August 19 [1] - The total scale of ETFs in the market has surged to over 4.8 trillion yuan, an increase of 1.04 trillion yuan or 27.88% compared to the end of 2024, indicating a profound shift in capital market funding dynamics [1] ETF Market Dynamics - The top 15 public fund companies dominate the ETF market, managing a total of 4.1 trillion yuan, which accounts for 85.42% of the entire market [2] - Huaxia Fund leads the industry with 111 ETFs totaling 817.63 billion yuan, driven primarily by its 105 stock ETFs, which account for 773.08 billion yuan [2][3] - E Fund follows closely with 99 ETFs managing 747.18 billion yuan, with stock ETFs comprising 95 of those, totaling 686.96 billion yuan [3] - Other significant players include Huatai-PB Fund with 50 ETFs at 535.35 billion yuan, and Southern Fund and Harvest Fund with 65 and 58 ETFs, managing 330.65 billion yuan and 303.28 billion yuan respectively [3] Growth of ETF Categories - Broad-based ETFs have emerged as the biggest winners, with the CSI 300 theme ETF surpassing 1.1 trillion yuan, marking the first trillion-level ETF category [4] - Industry-themed ETFs, particularly in hard technology sectors like AI and biomedicine, are gaining traction as essential tools for capital allocation [4] - Bond ETFs have also crossed 500 billion yuan, serving as a stabilizing factor in a declining interest rate environment, reflecting strong demand for stable returns [4] Institutional Investment Trends - Institutional allocation in broad-based ETFs has increased by 19.64 percentage points since early 2024, with institutional penetration in stock ETFs reaching 62.14% [5] - By the end of 2024, over 40% of stocks in stock funds are held through ETFs, a historical high [5] - The rise of ETFs is reshaping market ecology, pushing active funds to focus on long-term value rather than short-term rankings [5]

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Recommended," indicating an expected increase in the industry index by more than 5% over the next 3-6 months compared to the benchmark index [29]. Core Insights - The ETF market has shown significant growth this year, with a total scale increase of over 1 trillion yuan, reaching 4.77 trillion yuan as of August 15, 2025, which is a 27.9% increase year-to-date [8][9]. - The trading activity of ETFs has surged, with total trading volume approaching 2 trillion yuan last week, marking the second-highest record in history [8]. - The report highlights that the growth in ETF scale is primarily driven by net asset value increases, with notable growth in bond and commodity ETFs [9]. Summary by Sections Stock ETFs - As of August 15, 2025, the total scale of stock ETFs is 3.21 trillion yuan, reflecting a 2.8% increase month-on-month and an 11.2% increase year-to-date [2]. - The top five stock ETFs by subscription last week included various ETFs focused on broad market indices [2]. Industry-Themed ETFs - The scale of industry-themed ETFs reached 780 billion yuan, with a year-to-date increase of 30.4% [3]. - The top-performing industry-themed ETFs last week were primarily in the financial technology and healthcare sectors [3]. Style Strategy ETFs - The scale of style strategy ETFs is 133 billion yuan, with a year-to-date increase of 29.8% [3]. - Major inflows were observed in specific dividend and value-focused ETFs [3]. Cross-Border ETFs - Cross-border ETFs reached a scale of 716 billion yuan, marking a 68.9% increase year-to-date [4]. - Significant inflows were noted in ETFs linked to the Hang Seng Index and technology sectors [4]. Commodity ETFs - The scale of commodity ETFs is 153 billion yuan, with a year-to-date increase of 102.1% [4]. - Net inflows into commodity ETFs this year totaled 57.4 billion yuan [4]. Bond ETFs - Bond ETFs reached a scale of 541.4 billion yuan, reflecting a 211.2% increase year-to-date [4]. - This segment has seen over 300 billion yuan in net inflows this year, indicating its importance as a tool for institutional investors [4].

Core Viewpoint - The development of passive investment, particularly through ETFs, presents significant advantages and growth potential in China's financial market, especially in the context of a low-interest-rate environment [2][4][6]. Group 1: Advantages of Passive Investment - Passive investment offers four core advantages: cost savings, time efficiency, reduced stress, and comparable returns to active investment [4]. - Cost savings are notable, with passive investment potentially saving around 6% over ten years compared to active funds, primarily due to lower fees [4]. - Time efficiency is achieved as passive products, like ETFs, allow investors to avoid the complexities of individual stock selection, thus mitigating risks associated with poor stock choices [4][5]. - The stress of relying on star fund managers is alleviated through passive investment, which reduces the risk of manager changes and focuses on asset allocation for sustainable returns [5]. Group 2: Growth Potential of ETFs - China's ETF market is experiencing rapid growth, surpassing the growth rate of active products, with over 60% of investors now holding ETF products [6]. - The bond ETF segment is particularly noteworthy, expanding significantly in response to the demand for low-fee, high-liquidity products amid declining interest rates [6]. - Internationally, ETFs have shown resilience and growth across various market conditions, highlighting their competitive advantages of low cost, transparency, and efficiency [6]. Group 3: Challenges and Market Outlook - The passive investment market in China faces challenges, particularly in optimizing index construction, as significant long-term return disparities exist among different indices [7]. - There is substantial room for improvement in the valuation of China's capital markets, with current stock market capitalization only at three-quarters of its GDP's global share [8]. - The ongoing integration of A-shares and H-shares is crucial, as the valuation of both markets is expected to align more closely with international standards amid China's economic growth and market opening [8].

Core Viewpoint - The asset management industry is experiencing significant opportunities for collaboration among various institutions to enhance wealth management services and meet customer needs [1][2]. Group 1: Industry Collaboration - The asset management sector's internal cooperation is more significant than competition, with institutions positioned differently in the wealth management ecosystem [1]. - The industry is encouraged to work together to better serve clients' asset allocation and wealth management needs, especially in the context of China's high-quality economic development [1]. Group 2: Passive Investment Trends - Passive investment is gaining momentum in China, with the domestic ETF market reaching 4.5 trillion RMB by July 2025, showing a rapid growth from 1 trillion RMB in 17 years to 2 trillion RMB in just 3 years [3]. - The penetration rate of ETFs in China is approximately 12%, compared to 32% in the U.S., indicating substantial growth potential [3]. - The characteristics of ETFs, such as low fees, high transparency, and risk diversification, make them attractive tools for wealth management institutions [3][4]. Group 3: Bond ETFs and Future Development - The domestic bond ETF market has reached 510 billion RMB, becoming a preferred asset for bank wealth management due to its natural asset allocation properties [5]. - There is a strong demand for bond ETFs from bank wealth management, and collaboration opportunities will increase if the fund industry can diversify bond ETF offerings [5]. - Four specific recommendations for the future of passive investment and ETFs include optimizing index compilation, enhancing the index product system, developing index allocation schemes, and accelerating the innovation of new products [6].