Core Insights - The article emphasizes the importance of carbon peak and carbon neutrality as guiding principles for China's economic green development, providing a fundamental framework for the ecological and environmental protection industry during the 14th Five-Year Plan period [1] - The ecological and environmental protection industry is positioned as a key driver for high-quality development, with significant achievements in reducing PM2.5 concentrations and increasing clean energy consumption [1] - The industry is expected to transition from single pollution control to a systematic approach that integrates carbon reduction, pollution reduction, green expansion, and economic growth [2] Group 1: Industry Development and Trends - The ecological and environmental protection industry has achieved a revenue scale of nearly 2.3 trillion yuan, supported by industry scale, technology level, and cluster layout [1] - The industry is at a historical intersection of a "golden development period" for green industries and a "deep transformation period" for traditional high-carbon industries [1] - The focus will be on technological innovation, shifting from end-of-pipe emissions control to resource recovery, smart solutions, and system integration [3] Group 2: Innovation and Market Dynamics - The article highlights the need for a complete and independent industrial technology system, emphasizing the importance of strategic adjustments in technology innovation [3] - Private enterprises play a crucial role in the ecological and environmental protection industry, accounting for over 90% of the total number of entities and contributing to more than 70% of innovation outcomes [4] - The article advocates for a collaborative development model between state-owned and private enterprises, encouraging leading companies to drive cross-sector cooperation and resource integration [4] Group 3: Policy and Planning - The article calls for the expansion of policy tools to enhance fiscal, investment, and pricing mechanisms, increasing tax incentives for the environmental protection industry [4] - It suggests the need for a high-level, comprehensive, and actionable overall industrial development plan that aligns with national energy conservation and ecological protection strategies [4] - The ultimate goal is to transform environmental governance into value creation, addressing pressing ecological issues while achieving economic benefits [5]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of establishing a robust environmental infrastructure network to support pollution prevention and improve ecological quality, aligning with the concept that "green mountains and clear waters are invaluable assets" [1]. Group 1: Environmental Infrastructure Development - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, China has gradually formed an environmental infrastructure network extending from urban areas to towns and rural areas, significantly enhancing waste treatment capacity [1]. - The improvement of market-oriented investment and technological innovation mechanisms has led to advancements in environmental technology and equipment, effectively promoting the synergy of pollution reduction and carbon reduction [1]. - The application of digital technologies such as smart systems and blockchain has innovated operational and regulatory models for environmental infrastructure, enhancing real-time monitoring and environmental risk prevention capabilities [1]. Group 2: Challenges and Solutions - Despite innovative practices, structural issues remain, such as low operational efficiency of facilities and excessive reliance on local finances [2]. - High-quality promotion of environmental infrastructure improvement is crucial for overcoming precise pollution control challenges and fulfilling the "Two Mountains" concept [2]. - The integration of big data, IoT, and cloud computing is essential for transitioning environmental infrastructure from passive treatment to intelligent management, enabling a comprehensive data-driven approach to waste management [2]. Group 3: Industrial Synergy - Upgrading environmental infrastructure requires a shift from isolated facility improvements to integrated industrial chain development [3]. - By creating a management framework that connects data, business, and systems, the industry can enhance operational efficiency and service quality while achieving full visibility and traceability of waste management [3]. - An example from Jiangsu Province illustrates the successful integration of hazardous waste management through a comprehensive approach that addresses both collection and disposal challenges [3]. Group 4: Mechanism Innovation - Mechanism innovation is crucial for transforming environmental infrastructure from a fiscal burden to a value-creating sustainable development model [4]. - Reducing reliance on local finances necessitates breaking free from administrative efficiency constraints and enhancing the value creation capacity of environmental infrastructure through specialized operations [4]. - The TOT model in Qinhuangdao City demonstrates how integrated operational innovation and performance-based payment systems can shift environmental infrastructure from a "fiscal burden" to a "revenue-generating asset" [4].

长江三峡。 唐传义摄 绿色发展是中国式现代化的鲜明底色。党的二十届四中全会将"加快经济社会发展全面绿色转型，建设美丽中国"置于突出位置，部署了"以碳达峰碳中 和为牵引，协同推进降碳、减污、扩绿、增长"的实践路径，旨在以系统性变革推动美丽中国建设、中国式现代化目标的实现。 湖北作为长江干线径流里程最长的省份，坚决扛牢生态大省政治责任，始终坚持生态优先、绿色发展，持续深化长江高水平保护，深入打好污染防治攻 坚战，绿色低碳行稳致远，生态环境质量持续改善，支点的生态承载力整体提升，为加快建成中部地区崛起的重要战略支点构筑坚实的生态环境支撑。 仙桃市沙湖镇省级湿地公园。 筑牢生态安全底线，系统提升全域管控能力 湖北千湖璀璨、湿地纵横，境内长江干线长达1061千米，约占长江干流总长度的六分之一。作为三峡工程库坝区和南水北调中线工程核心水源区所在 地，湖北省是长江流域重要的水源涵养地和国家重要生态屏障。筑牢生态安全底线，是湖北肩负的重大政治责任和时代使命。 走进十堰市丹江口库区水质安全保障指挥中心张湾区分中心操控大厅，一面巨幅LED显示屏十分醒目，辖区内河道各项关键数据动态更新。工作人员可 以远程控制无人机，使其沿库区消落 ...

随着冬季来临，居民取暖需求进一步增加，全国多地加紧部署迎峰度冬能源保供工作，确保各类能源安 全稳定供应，保障产业稳定生产、居民温暖过冬。 近日召开的2025—2026年供暖季能源保供视频会议指出，截至9月底，全国发电装机容量达到37.2亿千 瓦，较去年同期增加5.6亿千瓦。统调电厂存煤保持在2.2亿吨以上的较高水平，可用天数约35天。天然 气资源准备较为充足，调峰储气能力持续增强，储气库已提前完成注气任务，实现满库入冬。 在碳达峰碳中和目标的引领下，我国大力发展可再生能源，可再生能源装机规模和发电量持续增长，为 冬季能源保供工作提供了绿色支撑。数据显示，今年前三季度，全国可再生能源新增装机3.10亿千瓦， 同比增长47.7%，约占新增装机的84.4%；全国可再生能源发电量达2.89万亿千瓦时，同比增加15.5%。 "我国可再生能源装机规模持续增长，丰富了能源供给，有利于构建多能协同的能源保供体系。"厦门大 学管理学院教授、中国能源政策研究院院长、能源经济与能源政策协同创新中心主任林伯强在接受记者 采访时表示，可再生能源能够提供更多清洁电力，有助于确保百姓温暖过冬和工业稳产。 在西藏山南市，11台风电机拔地而起 ...

将暂时用不完的电先储存起来，是扬中的重要举措。去年4月，扬中市经济发展局出台《关于进一步推 进全市新能源高质量发展的通知》，明确支持用户侧储能、"车网互动"充电站、企业侧光伏电站等荷端 资源开发，鼓励企业单位参与需求响应、建设虚拟电厂。"目前，已有威腾集团、蜂巢动力、维纳特气 门等5家企业配增了用户侧储能，20余家企业签约入驻扬中市虚拟电厂聚合平台、总容量7兆瓦。"国网 扬中市供电公司营销部副主任方熙程说。 扬中是全国高比例可再生能源示范城市，拥有光伏全产业链。早在2015年，扬中就启动"绿色能源岛"建 设。2018年10月4日，扬中市首次出现光伏出力倒送，也就是全市光伏发电功率大于用电负荷，此后光 伏出力倒送成为常态。就地消纳多余的光伏电量，正是建设绿色能源岛的关键之一。 "十五五"启程在即，扬中距离绿色能源岛目标还有多远?11月19日中午，记者带着这个问题，走进国网 扬中市供电公司调控中心。副主任夏鹏程指着电脑屏幕上两条曲线向记者介绍："上扬的曲线是近5年来 扬中地区的光伏装机容量，以平均每年18.53%的速度在增长，而下面几乎没有浮动的曲线，则是光伏 出力最大倒送功率，最大倒送功率几乎不变，说明新增的光 ...

Core Insights - The development of distributed energy is crucial for optimizing energy structure, promoting energy conservation and emission reduction, and advancing sustainable economic and social development [1] Group 1: Importance of Distributed Energy - Distributed energy plays a significant role in achieving carbon peak and carbon neutrality, as it aligns better with the characteristics of renewable energy compared to centralized systems [1] - It effectively meets the energy needs of the public by providing flexible operational modes and localized energy solutions, especially in remote areas [1] - The development of distributed energy enhances energy security by increasing the supply of clean energy and reducing dependence on large energy systems [1] Group 2: Economic and Industrial Impact - Distributed energy projects have lower investment thresholds and can stimulate social investment and related industry development, supporting local economic growth [2] - Despite its potential, distributed energy faces challenges such as high operational costs and technological difficulties in small system integration [2] Group 3: Development Focus Areas - Key areas for development include the construction of zero-carbon parks that integrate various energy sources to meet diverse energy demands [3] - Promotion of zero-carbon rural construction through distributed solar and wind energy projects, utilizing complementary agricultural practices [4] - Integration of photovoltaic systems in buildings, enhancing energy efficiency through innovative architectural designs [6] - Fusion of clean energy with transportation, developing charging and hydrogen stations along transport infrastructure [6] - Strategic establishment of distributed natural gas energy stations to support power system stability [6] Group 4: Implementation Considerations - It is essential to avoid blind expansion of distributed energy projects by carefully planning development scales and layouts [8] - Ensuring adequate infrastructure and microgrid development to enhance the capacity for renewable energy integration is critical [9] - Promoting fair competition in the distributed energy market by regulating development practices and optimizing the business environment is necessary [9]

转自：新华财经 2025年是"绿水青山就是金山银山"理念提出20周年，近年来，四川完整准确全面贯彻新发展理念，贯彻落实积极应对气候变化国家战略，积极稳妥推进碳 达峰碳中和，碳达峰碳中和目标战略支撑作用持续强化。兴业银行成都分行积极参与四川碳普惠建设，为四川银谷碳汇再生资源有限公司发放贷款400万 元，用于企业"碳惠天府"机制碳减排项目（CDCER）开发相关支出，近日该项目成功通过成都市生态环境局审核，联合上下游共计实现CDCER核发量超 12万吨，标志着全省首个再生资源碳减排项目开发成功。 一直以来，兴业银行成都分行高度关注四川省资源回收利用行业绿色发展方向，在了解到企业在根据方法学项目开发过程中存在资金需求时，分行联动天 府气候投融资产业促进中心第一时间现场拜访企业，并基于企业碳减排项目开发融资需求提出定制化金融服务方案，同时将贷款利率与企业碳减排项目开 发成果挂钩，如项目开发成功则给予该项目一定的贷款利率下调，以又快又准的金融服务方案切实解决小微企业融资问题。 "在成都市生态环境局指导和兴业银行绿色金融服务方案支持下，本次碳减排量的开发依托我司数字化智能再生网络体系得以成功实现。公司也积极响 应'成都世运 ...

绿色发展是中国式现代化的鲜明底色。党的二十届四中全会对"十五五"时期生态文明建设和生态环境保 护作出重大部署，明确提出"加快经济社会发展全面绿色转型，建设美丽中国"。为深入学习贯彻党的二 十届四中全会精神，人民日报记者采访了生态环境部党组书记孙金龙。 第二，这是实现高质量发展的应有之义。协同推进降碳、减污、扩绿、增长，以高水平保护推动高质量 发展、创造高品质生活，是美丽中国建设的战略路径。必须加快发展方式绿色转型，推动实现更高质 量、更有效率、更加公平、更可持续、更为安全的发展。 第三，这是满足人民日益增长美好生活需要的内在要求。提供更多优质生态产品以满足人民日益增长的 优美生态环境需要，是美丽中国建设的重要任务。必须持续改善生态环境质量，让人民群众在绿水青山 中共享自然之美、生命之美、生活之美。 第四，这是共建清洁美丽世界的中国贡献。美丽中国建设既是中国以自身努力推动解决全球环境问题的 重要行动，也是为其他国家推进生态环境治理和可持续发展提供的重要借鉴。必须秉持人类命运共同体 理念，以美丽中国建设引领全球环境治理进程，为实现绿色低碳可持续发展贡献中国智慧和中国力量。 新时代美丽中国建设迈出重大步伐 记者：新 ...

当地时间11月22日，《联合国气候变化框架公约》（以下简称《公约》）第三十次缔约方大会 （COP30）在巴西贝伦落下帷幕。大会达成名为《全球动员 团结协作应对气候变化挑战》的政治文 件，展现了各方合作推进绿色低碳转型的决心。《公约》秘书处执行秘书西蒙·斯蒂尔表示，COP30的 成果证明全球气候合作仍充满活力，从化石能源向可再生能源转型、增强气候韧性的趋势不可阻挡，大 会为守护地球、应对气候变化注入信心与动力。 为《巴黎协定》持续落地提供路径 今年恰逢《巴黎协定》达成10周年，"落实"成为贯穿始终的关键词。大会通过的最终政治文件，涵盖减 缓和适应气候变化、气候融资、国际合作等多项议题，为《巴黎协定》持续落地提供了具体路径。斯蒂 尔在闭幕全体会议上强调，这次大会释放了国际社会通过合作应对气候变化的明确信号。大会闭幕前发 布了《COP30全球气候行动议程成果报告》。该"行动议程"包含117项"加速解决方案计划"，围绕能源 转型、生态保护、农业革新、基础设施韧性、社会发展及绿色融资六大主题，细化了30项关键目标，为 全球气候行动提供了可操作的实施框架。 气候适应是本次大会上备受各方关注的议题，气候适应资金的增加是大会 ...

Core Viewpoint - The construction of a beautiful China is a significant strategic task for the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, emphasizing the importance of ecological civilization and green transformation in achieving high-quality development and meeting the people's growing demand for a better living environment [2][3]. Group 1: Importance of Beautiful China Construction - The strategy reflects the central government's commitment to ecological civilization, guiding the comprehensive promotion of beautiful China construction [2]. - It is essential for embedding a green foundation in Chinese modernization, ensuring harmony between humanity and nature [2]. - The construction aims to achieve high-quality development through coordinated efforts in carbon reduction, pollution control, and green expansion [2][3]. - It addresses the need for quality ecological products to meet the public's demand for a better environment [3]. - The initiative contributes to global environmental governance, showcasing China's role in sustainable development [3]. Group 2: Achievements in Beautiful China Construction - Since the 18th National Congress, significant progress has been made in ecological civilization, with notable improvements in environmental quality [4]. - PM2.5 concentration in key cities has decreased by 56% compared to ten years ago, and the proportion of good-quality surface water has increased from 64.1% to 90.4% [4]. - The country has established the largest clean energy supply and steel production systems globally, with over 96% of coal-fired power units achieving ultra-low emissions [4]. - The forest coverage rate has risen to over 25%, and 90% of key protected wildlife species are effectively safeguarded [5]. Group 3: Future Directions and Challenges - The "14th Five-Year Plan" period presents new challenges for ecological protection, including high levels of pollution and structural issues in industry and energy [7][8]. - However, there are opportunities due to a stable economic foundation, a complete industrial system, and rapid development of green productivity [8]. - The government aims to enhance leadership in beautiful China construction, strengthen pollution prevention, and promote ecological protection and restoration [9][10]. - Efforts will focus on achieving carbon peak and neutrality, promoting green lifestyles, and integrating ecological considerations into various sectors [11][12].