Core Viewpoint - China's foreign trade maintained stable growth in the first half of the year, with a total import and export value of 21.79 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 2.9% [1][3]. Group 1: Import and Export Scale - In the first half of the year, China's import and export scale stabilized at over 20 trillion yuan, marking a historical high for the same period [2][3]. - The total import and export value increased by over 600 billion yuan compared to the same period last year, with a second-quarter growth rate of 4.5%, accelerating by 3.2 percentage points from the first quarter [3]. Group 2: Export Performance - The export scale exceeded 13 trillion yuan for the first time in history, achieving a year-on-year growth of 7.2% [4][5]. - High-tech product exports grew by 9.2%, with significant increases in exports of high-end machine tools, ships, and marine engineering equipment [5]. Group 3: Import Trends - Total imports amounted to 8.79 trillion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 2.7%, influenced by international trade policy uncertainties and falling commodity prices [6][7]. - The import of high-end machine tools and electronic components saw accelerated growth in the second quarter, indicating a recovery in domestic demand [7][8]. Group 4: Private Enterprises' Role - Private enterprises led foreign trade with a total import and export value of 12.48 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 7.3%, accounting for 57.3% of China's foreign trade [9][10]. - The number of enterprises with export performance continued to increase, with private enterprises showing strong growth in high-tech product exports [10]. Group 5: Foreign Investment Enterprises - Foreign investment enterprises achieved an import and export value of 6.32 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 2.4%, marking five consecutive quarters of growth [11][12]. - The number of foreign investment enterprises with import and export performance reached 75,000, the highest since 2021 [13]. Group 6: Sino-US Trade Relations - In the first half of the year, trade with the United States saw a total value of 2.08 trillion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 9.3%, with exports declining by 9.9% [14][15]. - Recent trade talks have led to a recovery in Sino-US trade, with June's trade value showing improvement compared to May [15]. Group 7: Cross-Border E-commerce - Cross-border e-commerce imports and exports reached approximately 1.32 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 5.7%, with exports growing by 4.7% [16][17].

21世纪经济报道记者李莎 北京报道 据海关统计，今年上半年，我国货物贸易进出口21.79万亿元，同比 增长2.9%。其中，出口13万亿元，增长7.2%；进口8.79万亿元，下降2.7%。 海关总署副署长王令浚表示，上半年我国外贸规模稳定增长，外贸"朋友圈"更加多元，出口动能向优向 新，内需扩大带动进口趋稳，外贸经营主体活力不断释放。但也要看到，全球单边主义、保护主义上 升，外部环境的复杂性、严峻性、不确定性增加，下半年我国外贸稳增长仍需要付出艰苦努力。 信号1、上半年进出口规模站稳20万亿元台阶 记者从发布会上获悉，上半年我国进出口规模站稳20万亿元台阶，创历史同期新高。我国进出口已连续 9个季度保持在10万亿元以上，今年上半年进出口比去年上半年增加了6000多亿元。 分季度来看，二季度进出口同比增长4.5%，增速较一季度加快3.2个百分点，连续7个季度保持同比增 长。 进入6月，进出口、出口、进口这三项指标同比全部实现正增长，而且增速都在回升。具体看，6月进出 口规模3.85万亿元，增长5.2%，是历史上月度进出口规模的第二高位。其中，出口2.34万亿元，增长 7.2%，电子元件、船舶等增长较快；进口1.5 ...

行业 国债日报 日期 2025 年 6 月 12 日 研究员：何卓乔(宏观贵金属) 18665641296 hezhuoqiao@ccb.ccbfutures.com 期货从业资格号：F3008762 研究员：黄雯昕(国债集运) 021-60635739 huangwenxin@ccb.ccbfutures.com 期货从业资格号：F3051589 研究员：聂嘉怡(股指) 021-60635735 niejiayi@ccb.ccbfutures.com 期货从业资格号：F03124070 宏观金融团队 请阅读正文后的声明 ＃summary＃ 每日报告 | | 表1：国债期货6月11日交易数据汇总 | | | | | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 合约 | 前结算价 | 开盘价 | 收盘价 | 结算价 | 涨跌 | 涨跌幅 （%） | 成交量 | 持仓量 | 仓差 | | TL2506 | 119.450 | 119.590 | 119.720 | 119.640 | 0.270 | 0.23 | ...

显微镜下的中国经济（2025 年第 20 期） 频率：每周 目前看，5 月供给形势可能仍较为稳定，需求方面出口和消费相对较好，房地 产投资继续拖累投资整体形势。 定期报告 相关报告 1、《央国企动态系列报告之 40 ——并购重组新规出台，央企 上市公司加速新兴产业布局和 "两非""两资"资产剥离》 2025-06-03 2、《美国国内政治加剧对外政 策动荡———国际时政周评》 2025-06-02 3、《PPI 或进一步下探——宏 观与大类资产周报》2025-06-02 张一平 S1090513080007 zhangyiping@cmschina.com.cn 张静静 S1090522050003 zhangjingjing@cmschina.com.cn 证券研究报告 | 宏观定期报告 2025 年 06 月 03 日 如何看待 5 月宏观经济形势 正文目录 | 1、开工率 | | --- | | 2、产能利用率…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………… ...

Group 1 - The main shipping index contract increased by 6.00%, currently reported at 2395.4 points, indicating a positive trend in the shipping industry [1] - Following the adjustment of China-US tariff policies, foreign trade enterprises in Xiamen are ramping up production and shipping, with a significant increase in shipping demand to the US [1] - A clothing enterprise in Xiamen reported that over 30% of its foreign trade business is related to the US, highlighting the importance of this market [1] Group 2 - A freight forwarding company in Xiamen noted a surge in daily container movements from 5 to 30, reflecting a "rush to ship" trend for exports to the US [1] - The company also mentioned that booking orders for shipping have been scheduled until the end of the month, indicating strong demand [1] - In Yiwu, a major hub for Christmas goods, production orders have reached a peak, with some companies experiencing warehouse congestion due to high order volumes [1] Group 3 - Data from Yiyu Technology shows that the shipping rate for the Shanghai to Los Angeles route has increased to $3705 per FEU, a 96% rise compared to the previous quote [1] - This significant increase in shipping costs may impact logistics and shipping companies, potentially affecting their profitability [1] - Related Hong Kong-listed companies in the shipping and logistics sector include COSCO Shipping Holdings, COSCO Shipping Development, Pacific Basin Shipping, Orient Overseas International, CIMC, and Sea Harvest International [2]

Group 1 - The adjustment of tariffs between China and the US has led to a rapid resumption of trade activities, with many foreign trade companies in Guangdong's Foshan quickly restarting their supply to the US market [1][3] - American trader Mike, a long-time partner of a Foshan automotive parts manufacturer, has expedited cooperation following the tariff changes, emphasizing the urgency to increase orders and production [1][3] - The volume of cargo on the US shipping line has returned to pre-tariff levels within five days of the tariff adjustment, indicating a strong recovery in trade [3][5] Group 2 - In Shenzhen, the shipping and air freight sectors are experiencing a surge in activity, with a significant increase in cargo volume expected in the coming weeks [5][6] - In Xiamen, foreign trade companies are also ramping up production and shipping in response to the tariff reductions, with a notable increase in order fulfillment [6][8] - A clothing company in Xiamen reported that over 30% of its foreign trade business is with the US, and it faced a backlog of approximately 3 million RMB in orders due to previous high tariffs [8][10]

5月11日，由安徽省商务厅、合肥市人民政府联合主办的"徽动消费.皖沪共融"——上海"五五购物节"安 徽专场暨外贸优品中华行(安徽站)活动启动大会在合肥举办。活动现场设置了75个特色摊位，同步组织 安徽外贸优品、老字号、好网货、长三角优质商品等促销活动。今年一季度，安徽省进出口2153亿元， 增长13.1%，高于全国11.8个百分点。外贸经营主体活跃度进一步提升，国际市场多元化布局持续推 进，进出口结构进一步改善，外贸展现出较强韧性。(央视新闻) ...