北京时间20日晚间，仍在交易的加密货币集体拉升，纷纷飘红。CoinGlass数据显示，近24小时内，加密货币一度共有近8万人爆仓。截至发稿，近24小时 内，加密货币共有6.6万人爆仓。 | | 加密货币数据分析 | | | | | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 行生品 | | 现货 分类 | 代币解锁总览 | Memes | ETH | SOL | BSC | Layer-1 | AI | | | 排名 | 币种 | 价格 | 价格(24h%) | | 资金费率 | | 24小时成交额 | 成交额(2 | | 4 | 1 | B BTC | $88262.7 | +0.32% | | 0.0063% | | $271.36亿 | -69.11 | | 27 | 2 | + ETH | $2974.56 | +0.12% | | 0.0033% | | $351.28亿 | -54.63 | | 4 | 3 | S SOL | $125.69 | -0.14% | | 0.0076% | | $59 ...

格隆汇12月20日｜11月美国通胀率远低于经济学家的预测，当月失业率意外上升。由于联邦政府停摆43 天造成的信息失真和不完整，投资者一直不愿过多解读这些数据。Manulife Investment Management美国 利率和抵押贷款交易主管Michael Lorizio称："即使考虑到这一点，这也凸显出当前通胀数据大幅超预期 上行的空间非常有限。如果劳动力市场继续保持目前的轨迹，即失业率每月上升0.1个百分点，我认为 明年进一步降息的空间可能有点被低估了。" ...

Inflation Data - The overall CPI inflation rate in the U.S. decreased from 3.0% in September to 2.7% in November, significantly below the market expectation of 3.1%[1] - The core CPI inflation rate also fell by 0.4 percentage points to 2.6%, lower than the expected 3.0%, marking the lowest level since April 2021[1] Core Services and Housing Impact - The decline in core services CPI, particularly housing prices, was the main driver behind the unexpected drop in core CPI, with core services CPI inflation decreasing from 3.5% in September to 3.0% in November[2] - Housing CPI inflation fell from 3.6% to 3.0%, with owner-equivalent rent CPI decreasing by 0.4 percentage points to 3.4% and lodging away from home CPI plummeting by 4 percentage points to -4.1%[2] Employment Data - Non-farm payrolls increased by 64,000 in November, surpassing the market expectation of 50,000, while October saw a decrease of 105,000 jobs, primarily due to government layoffs[3] - The unemployment rate rose from 4.4% in September to 4.6% in November, exceeding the expected 4.5%[3] Future Economic Outlook - The report suggests that tariffs will continue to be a key factor influencing core inflation rates, with potential short-term rebounds in core inflation expected[4] - The expectation is that core inflation rates will begin to decline in the second half of next year, assuming no new tariffs are implemented[5] Federal Reserve Policy Predictions - The forecast maintains the possibility of two 25 basis point rate cuts next year, driven by slowing economic momentum and a weakening labor market[5] - The Federal Reserve may delay rate cuts until early next year to assess the impact of upcoming employment and inflation data[5]

Core Viewpoint - Gold prices experienced a slight decline during the Asian trading session, trading below the $4,350 mark after reaching a near seven-week high, primarily due to profit-taking and a short-term rebound in the US dollar [1] Group 1: Market Dynamics - Recent US employment data has led to adjustments in market expectations regarding future policy environments, with some traders anticipating a more accommodative policy path if economic data continues to signal a slowdown [3] - The changing international landscape, particularly Venezuela's naval escort measures under external pressure, has increased regional uncertainty, which historically boosts interest in safe-haven assets like gold [3] - The market is focused on the upcoming US Consumer Price Index (CPI) data, with expectations for November's overall CPI year-on-year at 3.1% and core CPI at 3.0% [3] Group 2: Federal Reserve Perspectives - There are differing views within the Federal Reserve regarding future policy adjustments, with some members advocating for a return to a more neutral stance under appropriate conditions, while others express caution until inflation shows significant decline [4] - Following the release of employment data, market expectations for a policy adjustment next month increased from 22% to 31% [4] Group 3: Technical Analysis of Gold - The mid-term structure of gold remains relatively positive, with prices above the 100-day exponential moving average and the Bollinger Bands expanding [4] - If gold prices form a strong bullish candlestick and break above the upper Bollinger Band at $4,352, there is potential to test the $4,381 high and approach the psychological level of $4,400 [4] - Conversely, if prices weaken and fall below the December 17 low of $4,300, further declines may occur, with attention on the December 16 low of $4,271 and the 100-day exponential moving average around $4,233 [4]

南方财经 21世纪经济报道记者吴斌 美国劳动力市场下行压力持续。据央视新闻报道，美国劳工部12月 16日公布的数据显示，今年11月美国失业率升至4.6%，为2021年10月以来的最高水平。 此外，11月新增就业岗位6.4万个，而10月净减少10.5万个岗位，为2020年12月以来最大降幅，其中联邦 政府就业减少16.2万个岗位，为2010年6月以来最大。数据公布后，美国利率期货市场略微上调了美联 储在2026年1月政策会议上降息的概率。 需要注意的是，美联储主席鲍威尔上周在议息会议后的新闻发布会上警告称，美联储需谨慎评估就业数 据，通胀和劳动力市场部分指标的数据收集方式存在技术性问题，可能导致数据失真——不仅波动性更 大，更存在扭曲现象。他认为月度就业人数增长可能平均被高估了6万人，实际就业增长更接近每月减 少2万人。 美国劳工部在统计就业时，必须估算新公司成立带来的新增岗位，以及公司倒闭造成的岗位消失。但这 部分数据无法实时准确统计，只能依靠模型推算，而在当前经济环境下，这种模型很可能把真实的就业 情况算得过于乐观。 在一系列数据出炉后，美联储货币政策迷雾仍未消散，2026年1月降息还需要更疲软的数据，一切 ...

Employment Data - In November, the U.S. non-farm employment increased by 64,000, exceeding market expectations of 50,000[9] - October's employment figures were revised down significantly, showing a decrease of 105,000, primarily due to a one-time impact from government layoffs related to Trump's resignation plan[9] - The three-month moving average of non-farm employment is now at 22,000, indicating a continued trend of slowing job growth[14] Unemployment Rate - The unemployment rate rose by 0.2 percentage points to 4.6%, slightly above the expected 4.5%[17] - The increase in the unemployment rate is largely attributed to a rise in the labor force participation rate, which increased by 0.1 percentage points to 62.5%[17] - The U6 unemployment rate rose significantly from 8.0% to 8.7%, indicating increased pressure on marginal labor and part-time workers[19] Federal Reserve Outlook - The recent employment data is not expected to significantly impact the Federal Reserve's decision to pause interest rate cuts, as both job growth and unemployment rates showed mixed signals[20] - The market's reaction to the employment data has been muted, with a slight weakening of the dollar and a drop in 10-year Treasury yields[20] - Future expectations for rate cuts may be influenced by continued rises in unemployment and dovish signals from the new Federal Reserve chair[24] Risks - Potential political pressure from Trump could threaten the independence of the Federal Reserve[25] - There is a risk of non-linear deterioration in the unemployment rate, which could complicate economic forecasts[25]

事件： 政府停摆扰动就业，不足以支撑 1 月降息 ——2025 年 11 月美国非农数据点评 要点 2025 年 12 月 17 日 总量研究 2025 年 12 月 16 日，美国劳工部公布 2025 年 11 月非农数据：新增非农就业 6.4 万人，预期 5.0 万人，10 月为-10.5 万人；失业率 4.6%，预期 4.4%；平均 时薪同比升 3.5%，预期升 3.6%。 核心观点： 新增非农就业高于预期，商品生产、专业和商业服务业、教育和保健业表现较好。 （一）专业和商业服务业、教育和保健业：专业和商业服务业中，11 月临时工 服务新增就业从 10 月的-1.3 万人升至-0.5 万人，反映兼职市场需求较高。此外， 随着冬季来临，医疗服务需求也保持稳健。（二）建筑业：随着美联储在 9 月重 启降息，美国房贷利率已呈现下行趋势，拉动相关地产需求，11 月建筑业新增 就业 2.8 万人，是生产部门主要贡献项。 劳动参与率与失业率同步抬升。 2025 年 11 月劳动参与率录得 62.5%，高于 9 月的 62.4%，青年群体就业意愿 回升。从失业人口看，11 月失业人口增加了 22.8 万人，驱动 11 ...

智通财经APP获悉，申万宏源发布研报称，美国10-11月非农就业整体减少，11月失业率从9月的4.4%进 一步升至4.6%。短期内，美国失业率"易上难下"，需求是短板，但2026年就业市场或逐步"再平衡"。短 期内，关税冲击、政府关门、AI仍将压制需求。但是，2026年，美国劳动力供给或仍有所收缩(驱逐移 民加码)，需求逐步企稳(关税冲击、政府裁员缓和)，盈亏平衡就业保持低位。 该行续称，美联储1月降息概率是否提升?未必，需进一步观察12月经济数据。此次失业率数据"可信 度"有限，鲍威尔在12月会议上亦称就业数据可能被扭曲(distorted)。况且，与就业数据同一时间公布的 美国10月零售表现不弱，或反映假日购物季开局"韧性"。 申万宏源主要观点如下： 美国11月失业率超预期上行至4.6%，距离再次触发"萨姆规则"一步之遥。失业率上行的推动因素有哪 些、美联储2026年1月连续降息的概率有多大? 三、展望：美联储2026年1月降息概率是否提升?未必，需观察12月经济数据 短期内，美国失业率"易上难下"，需求是短板，但2026年就业市场或逐步"再平衡"。短期内，关税冲 击、政府关门、AI仍将压制需求。但是，2 ...

【大河财立方消息】12月16日晚间消息，美国11月非农就业人数增加6.4万人，预估为增加5万人。美国 11月失业率为4.6%，预估为4.5%。 美国11月就业人数的增长依然疲软，失业率上升，表明在10月表现异常疲弱之后，劳动力市场的降温态 势持续。11月非农就业人数增加6.4万人，10月减少了10.5万人。11月失业率升至4.6%，高于9月的 4.4%，创2021年以来的新高。由于美国政府停摆导致无法追溯收集数据，劳工统计局未能公布10月失 业率。 责编:陈玉尧 | 审核:李震 | 监审:古筝 同时，美股期货小幅拉涨，道琼斯指数期货涨0.10%，标普500指数期货涨0.09%，纳斯达克100指数期 货涨0.04%。 就业数据公布后，美国联邦基金利率期货市场对美联储明年1月降息的预期概率小幅升至31%，数据公 布前仅为22%。 ...

Core Viewpoint - China's foreign exchange reserves reached $3.34 trillion in October, marking an increase of $4.685 billion from the previous value, remaining above $3.3 trillion for three consecutive months and above $3.2 trillion for 24 months, the highest level since December 2015 [1] Group 1: Foreign Exchange Reserves Overview - Foreign exchange reserves are crucial for international payments and are held by central banks and government institutions, enhancing the ability to repay short-term foreign debts and maintain economic security [1] - The sources of China's foreign exchange reserves include trade surplus, foreign direct investment (FDI), and capital flows from international investors purchasing Chinese financial assets [2] Group 2: Trade Surplus and FDI - China's trade surplus is expected to continue expanding, driven by the relative strength of global and domestic economies, with projections indicating a record high by 2026 [3] - FDI is influenced by the profitability of industrial enterprises in China, with historical trends showing that FDI growth aligns with the performance of industrial profits [3] Group 3: Capital Flows and PPI - The growth of industrial profits positively impacts the A-share market, attracting overseas financial capital, while the Producer Price Index (PPI) has shown signs of recovery, which is expected to support industrial profit growth and further attract capital inflows [3] Group 4: Valuation and Relative Value Changes - As of Q2 2025, the composition of global foreign exchange reserves shows that the U.S. dollar accounts for 56.33%, with China's reserves primarily in U.S. dollar assets, particularly U.S. Treasury bonds [4] - The 10-year U.S. Treasury yield is anticipated to decline, which would increase the value of U.S. bonds and positively impact China's foreign exchange reserves [5] Group 5: Dollar Index and Economic Indicators - The U.S. dollar index is expected to decline in 2026, which would raise the dollar value of non-dollar assets and positively influence China's trade surplus and capital inflows [6][7] - The relationship between the dollar index and U.S. Treasury yields indicates that a decline in yields will likely lead to a decrease in the dollar index, further supporting China's foreign exchange reserves [7] Group 6: Future Projections and Implications - By 2026, China's foreign exchange reserves are projected to steadily increase from the current $3.3 trillion, supported by both absolute scale and relative value changes [8] - This increase will enhance China's ability to repay short-term foreign debts and stabilize the renminbi exchange rate, contributing to financial stability in the A-share market [8]