今日早盘，A股整体小幅震荡上扬，上证指数创出年内新高，深证成指创3个月来新高，创业板指、科创 50、沪深300等也微幅飘红，北证50则微幅飘绿，市场成交继续呈现萎缩的趋势。 盘面上，消费电子、航天装备、纺织制造、创新药等板块涨幅居前，渔业、地面兵装、工程机械、可控 核聚变等板块跌幅居前。 元器件、AI手机、PC、苹果概念、无线耳机等消费电子细分领域也放量上攻，博敏电子（603936）、大 为股份（002213）、金安国纪（002636）等强势涨停。 据供应链消息，苹果的折叠iPhone已于6月进入P1（Prototype 1）原型开发阶段，后续会有P2和P3阶段， 预计2025年底有机会走完Prototype的开发流程。 消费电子放量上攻 消费电子概念早间放量高开高走，板块指数涨逾4%，创3个月来新高，半日成交超昨日全天成交。朝阳科 技（002981）、新亚电子（605277）均直线拉涨停，硕贝德（300322）、工业富联（601138）、创益通 （300991）、蓝思科技（300433）等涨幅居前。 在P1到P3阶段，供应链会进行小量试产，再交由iPhone主力组装厂鸿海、和硕进行组装，并检查生产与 产品良 ...

Core Insights - The Chinese power semiconductor market exhibits a pyramid structure, with international large semiconductor companies in the first tier, domestic leading companies with IDM capabilities in the second tier, and specialized manufacturing companies in the third tier [1][6]. Market Share - In 2024, the market share of domestic companies in the Chinese power semiconductor industry shows that Wentai Technology exceeds 10%, Silan Micro exceeds 5%, and Huazhong Micro, Yangjie Technology, and Zhenhua Technology exceed 3%. Companies like Sinda Semiconductor, Jiejie Microelectronics, Huami Electronics, and Xinjie Energy have market shares above 1%, while others are below 1% [5]. Market Concentration - The concentration ratios for the Chinese power semiconductor industry in 2024 are CR3 at 25%, CR5 at 31.3%, and CR10 at 37.5%, indicating a competitive market with many participants. Although leading companies hold significant shares, the advantages are not pronounced, allowing opportunities for smaller firms [6]. Strategic Layout - Key companies like Times Electric and BYD Semiconductor have effectively implemented integrated strategies, particularly in the rail transit and automotive sectors, enhancing their influence in the supply chain. Sinda Semiconductor focuses on upstream raw materials, investing 229 million yuan in a silicon carbide module project. Huazhong Micro's acquisition of Runxin Microelectronics in 2022 bolsters its capabilities in GaN power devices [10][11]. Competitive Landscape - Analyzing the competitive state through Porter's Five Forces model reveals that the upstream supply capability is limited with high customization, giving suppliers strong bargaining power. The demand for power semiconductors is substantial, but buyers have weak bargaining power. The industry is attractive for potential entrants, though high barriers exist in terms of capital, technology, and talent. The threat from substitutes is low, and competition among existing players is moderate [14].

研报金选 金选导读 1、存储｜从 DDR4 减产到 AI 算力狂潮！存储市场上演 "供需双杀"，国产替代黑马全名单来 了 2、化工｜从产能过剩到精准减产！巨头联手"救市"，产能缩水340万吨，龙头企业要逆袭？ 近期存储供给收缩催化短周期价格走强，长期来看AI高景气有望推动中长期需求向上。国产 替代方面，企业级存储国产化大势所趋，国内厂商针对企业级闪存模组内存模组国产化均有 一定进展，建议关注：...... 点此解锁DDR4合约价季涨幅预测 研报观点： 1、存储｜从 DDR4 减产到 AI 算力狂潮！存储市场上演 "供需双杀"，国产替代黑马全名单来了 ①供给收缩催化短周期价格走强，AI高景气推动中长期需求向上...... ②企业级存储国产化大势所趋，国产厂商加速突围...... 点此解锁研报全文及推荐详情 2、化工｜从产能过剩到精准减产！巨头联手"救市"，产能缩水340万吨，龙头企业要逆袭？ 点此解锁研报全文及推荐详情 618超级回归福利：年单8折起，直降700元！ 还送第一财经智享会员季卡权益。 年内最大优惠来袭，后无来者！ 年单优惠即将结束，错过这次再等一年！ 注：年单限一人一单，同一手机号无法叠加。 近期 ...

交银国际研究 每日晨报 2025 年 7 月 3 日 今日焦点 | 北方华创 | | 002371 CH | | --- | --- | --- | | 国产半导体设备龙头：成长性与韧性兼备，首 | | 评级: 买入 | | 予买入 | | | | 收盘价: 人民币 443.30 | 目标价: 人民币 530.00 | 潜在涨幅: +19.6% | | 王大卫, PhD, CFA | Dawei.wang@bocomgroup.com | | 半导体行业国产替代最核心的环节：正如之前主题报告中所提到的，我 们看好国产半导体设备行业前景，并关注龙头公司北方华创。 下游需求持续旺盛，国产设备市占率提升：中国内地半导体设备市场在 全球市场的份额从 2015 年的 13%升至 2024 年的 42%。在这个过程中， 北方华创业绩在上行周期中表现出高成长性，在下行周期中韧性较强。 与市场一致预测同比下降不同，我们预测中国内地 2025 年市场将保持增 长，达 500 亿美元。进口设备占比呈下降趋势，我们估算从 2015 年的 91.8%到 2024 年的 67.6%。我们预测北方华创 2025 年在内地半导体设备 市场 ...

在41个工业大类行业中，有23个行业利润同比增长，占比近六成。与一季度相比，保持基本稳定。其 中，装备制造业和高技术制造业利润增长进一步提速，1—4月份，装备制造业和高技术制造业利润同比 分别增长11.2%和9.0%，较1—3月份加快4.8个百分点和5.5个百分点。 川财证券首席经济学家陈雳对证券时报记者表示，政策显效叠加产业升级带动1—4月工业企业利润同比 增速进一步回升。国产替代与产业升级趋势持续，高技术、高附加值的产业和产品成为经济增长新引 擎，特别是机器人、人工智能、半导体与芯片等重点战略领域实现较快发展，科研创新与成果市场化提 速带动企业盈利能力不断提升。 数据显示，多个与"人工智能+"行动、智能化产品助力数智化转型相关行业利润实现了同比翻倍及以上 的增长，如半导体器件专用设备制造业利润同比增长105.1%，智能车载设备制造、智能无人飞行器制 造行业利润分别增长177.4%、167.9%。 证券时报记者江聃 国家统计局5月27日发布的数据显示，1—4月份，全国规模以上工业企业实现利润总额21170.2亿元，同 比增长1.4%，其中4月份规模以上工业企业利润同比增长3.0%。 国家统计局工业司统计师于 ...

Group 1 - In the first half of 2025, 7 semiconductor companies that are still in the red managed to go public, which is a significant shift from the traditional capital market preference for profitable companies [1][2] - The introduction of the Sci-Tech Innovation Board in 2019 broke the previous profit requirement for IPOs, allowing companies with strong technology and promising sectors to list even without profits [2][3] - On February 17, 2023, the China Securities Regulatory Commission approved a third set of listing standards for the ChiNext board, enabling unprofitable companies with a projected market value of at least 5 billion yuan and recent revenue of at least 300 million yuan to go public [2] Group 2 - The 7 unprofitable companies are engaged in various high-tech fields, each facing significant financial challenges while pursuing innovation [5] - Moer Thread and Muxi Co. are focused on the GPU sector, requiring substantial investment for architecture innovation to compete with established players like NVIDIA [6] - Dapu Microelectronics specializes in storage control chips, aiming to support the domestic storage chip market amid rapid technological changes [7] - Shiya Technology is developing silicon-based OLED display chips for AR/VR devices, facing high costs in R&D and production [8] - Zhaoxin Integrated is tackling the CPU market, aiming to create a complete domestic computing platform despite significant challenges [9] - Shanghai Super Silicon is producing high-purity silicon wafers, a critical component in chip manufacturing, requiring extensive investment [10] - Angrui Micro focuses on RF front-end chips for 5G communication, needing innovation to compete in a complex market [11] Group 3 - The ability of these 7 companies to go public indicates government support for the semiconductor industry, highlighting the need for capital market involvement in achieving self-sufficiency in high-end chips and critical materials [12]

摩尔线程、沐曦股份：死磕 GPU 的难兄难弟 这俩兄弟都扎在 GPU 赛道，堪称行业 " 吞金兽 " 。现在 AI 大火，英伟达的 A100 、 H100 几乎垄断市 场，但咱们国产 GPU 想分杯羹，就得砸钱搞架构创新。像摩尔线程的 MTTS80 芯片，从流片到优化， 每一步都是千万级的投入；沐曦更是在高性能计算领域猛追，他们的产品要适配云计算、科学计算场 景，不仅得突破技术瓶颈，还得搭建生态，不亏才怪。 2025年上半年，177 家 IPO 企业里，竟然冒出 7 家还在亏钱的半导体公司。搁以前，这种事想都不敢 想，毕竟资本市场向来 " 嫌贫爱富 " ，但现在这事儿真就发生了。 关于这7家创始人情况、营收情况、申报相关就不再一一阐述，之前的文章都有涉及。 | 从 " 盈利硬指标 " 到 " 科创板破冰 " 以前 A 股 IPO 那可是卡着净利润红线，像咱们这行烧钱搞研发的主儿，没有三五年盈利根本别想上 市。直到 2019 年科创板杀出来，直接打破规矩 ——" 没盈利？只要技术够硬、赛道够热，照样能上市 融资！ " 这就好比给咱们半导体行业开了绿色通道。后来创业板、北交所也跟着放宽，现在亏损企业上 市不再是天 ...

科技股里的康达新材值得说道，收购半导体公司中科华微，直接切入高可靠集成电路领域。现在国产替代正火，加上他们在风电材料的龙头地位，双轮驱动 的逻辑挺硬。不过这种跨界收购有不确定性，得看看后续整合情况，比如技术团队能不能融合，订单能不能落地，这都是中长线投资的关键观察点。 消费升级方向，保龄宝涨停是因为功能糖新品投产，HMOs这种高端产品在母婴市场需求很大。作为行业龙头，他们的研发能力和渠道优势明显，但消费股 得看终端动销数据，接下来几个月的销售旺季能不能放量，这是决定股价走势的核心因素。 最后说个中长线的思路，现在市场风格在切换，资金开始从纯题材炒作转向有业绩支撑的板块。像新能源、科技、消费升级这些方向，政策支持明确，行业 空间大，只要公司基本面扎实，回调反而是上车机会。但千万记住，别追高，尤其是那些短期涨幅过大、没有业绩支撑的票，很容易被套在山顶。 总结一下，今天的涨停股里，我重点圈了诚邦股份、巨力索具、福莱特、康达新材和保龄宝这几家。接下来我会持续跟踪他们的业绩预告、政策动态和行业 数据，在咱们的投资圈里及时分享。记住，中长线投资不是死扛，而是要像狙击手一样，耐心等待确定性机会，一击必中。 家人们好，又到了 ...

Company Overview - CITIC Prudential Life Insurance Co., Ltd. was established in 2000, with a registered capital of 4.86 billion yuan as of December 31, 2024, and total assets exceeding 270 billion yuan [1] - The company focuses on five key areas: technology finance, green finance, inclusive finance, pension finance, and digital finance, and has made significant progress in product development, business growth, and risk management over the past two decades [1][2] - As of now, CITIC Prudential has established 23 branches and over 200 sub-branches across 102 cities in China [1] Product and Service Offerings - The company offers a wide range of insurance products covering traditional insurance, critical illness, medical, accident, and wealth management, catering to the diverse needs of nearly 13 million customers [2] - As of the end of 2024, the total insured amount provided by the company exceeded 22 trillion yuan, with claims paid out amounting to nearly 16.7 billion yuan [2] Risk Management and Credit Rating - CITIC Prudential emphasizes integrating value orientation into its risk management processes and has improved its comprehensive risk management capabilities [2] - The company maintains an AAA credit rating from both China Chengxin International Credit Rating Co., Ltd. and United Ratings, with a stable outlook [2] Investment Strategies - The company has been actively exploring green investment paths, investing in environmental protection, new energy, and energy-saving projects, with a total investment in the real economy reaching 122.1 billion yuan and 21.473 billion yuan in green and sustainable investments as of December 2024 [3] Social Responsibility - CITIC Prudential has committed to social responsibility, donating over 45.4 million yuan to public welfare and sending 7,630 volunteers to support education, disaster relief, and health initiatives [4] Shareholder Information - CITIC Financial Holdings Co., Ltd., established in March 2022, is a comprehensive financial service enterprise under CITIC Group, focusing on capital management, risk management, and wealth management [5] Market Overview - In 2024, the Chinese economy showed a "high at the beginning, low in the middle, and rising at the end" trend, with GDP growth of 5% and nominal GDP growth of 4.23% [38] - The stock market saw significant fluctuations, with the Shanghai Composite Index rising by 12.67% and the Hang Seng Index by 17.67% [39] Bond Market Performance - The bond market experienced a downward trend in yields throughout 2024, with the 10-year government bond yield falling to 1.6752% by the end of the year [40] Investment Account Management - The company manages various investment accounts, including the Preferred All-Bond Investment Account, which seeks stable long-term returns while prioritizing asset safety [9] - The Growth Pioneer Investment Account focuses on equity investments, aiming for high long-term asset appreciation [14]

当资本开始为亏损买单：一场重构科技估值体系的深度博弈 一、政策破壁：亏损IPO背后的制度嬗变 2025年6月30日，科创板单日受理5家企业IPO，募资总额150亿元。这场看似寻常的资本动作，实则暗藏中国科技产业估值逻辑的重构密码： 亏损企业占比40%：摩尔线程（三年亏50亿）、沐曦股份（年亏14亿）闯关成功 研发投入成新"硬通货"： → 摩尔线程研发费率309%（2024年） → 沐曦股份营收3年暴增4074%（芯片流片驱动） 上市标准颠覆性变革：两家企业选择"市值+营收"新规（放弃盈利要求），印证证监会**"科创板八条"** 落地 政策深意：上海证券交易所内部人士透露，此次批量受理标志着 "技术变现周期容忍度" 正式纳入上市审核体系，为国产替代攻坚战打开资本输血通道。 摩尔线程： 二、硬科技突围的三重军备竞赛 1、技术攻坚：GPU国产化的"双雄路径" 维度 摩尔线程 沐曦股份 技术锚点 全功能GPU架构 7nm高性能计算GPU 破局场景 AI数字孪生（车企订单超5亿） 超算中心（签约国家实验室） 致命短板 制造依赖台积电 软件生态薄弱 沐曦MXN系列GPU实测算力达英伟达A100的82% 2、资本输血：研发 ...