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日本央行加息路径遇阻 美国关税政策仍是最大阻碍
智通财经网· 2025-05-13 03:47
智通财经APP获悉,根据日本央行4月30日至5月1日政策会议的意见摘要,该行决策成员在暗示将进一步加息的同时,也强调需对美国关税措施可能带来的 经济影响保持警惕。 周二公布的会议纪要显示(未透露具体发言人身份),九位政策委员之一表示:"鉴于实际利率处于低位且物价目标有望实现,央行继续提高政策利率的立场 没有改变。" 全球市场对中美关税的意外大幅削减表示欢迎。日本股市上涨,美元走强推动日元汇率跌至4月初以来最低水平。 日本央行在最近一次会议上将实现稳定通胀目标的时间推迟了一年,并将2025财年经济增长预期减半。在这些鸽派信号发布后,包括高盛和巴克莱在内的多 数日本央行观察人士将下次加息时间预测推迟至今年晚些时候或2026年。 这份书面记录发布之际,全球金融市场风险偏好正随着中美关税紧张局势的降温而回升,更清晰地表明日本央行打算在贸易不确定性一定程度平息后提高借 贷成本。 一位委员指出:"美国关税政策的最终走向及企业如何应对都存在变数。因此,央行当前对经济活动和物价的展望只能是暂时性的,可能随着事态发展出现 重大修正。" 周二的会议摘要及最新关税进展可能促使部分分析师提前加息预期。日本整体通胀率已连续三年高于央行 ...
日本3月工资增长超预期放缓 日央行加息步伐或趋谨慎
智通财经网· 2025-05-09 02:13
正如市场普遍预期的那样,日本央行在上周连续第二次维持利率水平为0.5%不变。日本央行还推迟了实现通胀目标的预测时间,但植田和男强调,这一调 整并不一定意味着未来加息的推迟。 值得一提的是,日本3月名义工资增长放缓在一定程度上是临时因素造成的。今年3月的总工作时间较上年同期减少了2.9%。此外,奖金支付同比增长了约 14%,与2月74%的增幅相比大幅放缓。 新的工资数据与日本央行的预测基本一致,即名义收入将保持在高位,这受到了今年日本企业工资谈判取得坚实成果的支撑。日本最大工会组织近期的一份 报告显示,员工获得了30多年来最大的工资涨幅,预计到今年夏天将逐步体现在就业人数上。 虽然实际工资的持续下降给消费者支出带来了压力,但日本3月的家庭支出高于预期,剔除通胀因素后同比增长2.1%,远超市场预期的0.2%。未来几个月消 费者支出的进一步扩大将被日本央行视为积极因素。即便如此,日本央行在其展望报告中曾警告称,受企业利润疲软拖累,薪资增长步伐可能放缓。 智通财经APP获悉,日本3月名义工资增速放缓幅度大于预期,这为日本央行在国内外经济风险持续之际谨慎对待加息提供了支持。日本厚生劳动省周五公 布的数据显示,3月名义现 ...
每日投行/机构观点梳理(2025-05-07)
Jin Shi Shu Ju· 2025-05-08 02:17
Group 1: Economic Indicators and Predictions - Wells Fargo economists predict that the Consumer Price Index (CPI) for April will rise by 0.2% after a surprising decline of 0.1% in March, leading to an annual CPI rate of 2.3%, the lowest in four years [1] - Deutsche Bank expects the Federal Reserve to maintain the federal funds rate in the range of 4.25-4.50% and emphasizes the need to observe the impact of recently implemented trade policies on economic growth and inflation [3] - UBS Wealth Management highlights that concerns over the independence of the Federal Reserve could significantly damage the dollar's safe-haven status, with currencies like the yen and Swiss franc benefiting in the current environment [2] Group 2: Market Trends and Asset Allocation - Analysts at Societe Generale note a trend of investors shifting from U.S. assets to European assets, although this transition may take time to fully materialize [4] - Bank of America indicates that the recent surge in interest in European markets does not necessarily signal a structural shift, as many institutional investors remain cautious about large-scale capital transfers from the U.S. [5] - Citic Securities maintains a preference for gold over copper and oil in the commodities market, citing OPEC+'s unexpected production increase as a factor that may lead to a supply surplus in the oil market [6][5] Group 3: Commodity Price Forecasts - KPMG has revised its Brent crude oil price forecast for the end of the year down from $70 to $60 per barrel, reflecting improved global oil supply conditions [6] - Barclays has postponed its forecast for the next Bank of Japan interest rate hike to January 2026, adjusting its final rate prediction down to 1.00% [7] Group 4: Domestic Market Insights - Galaxy Securities reports a significant increase in global gold ETF inflows in Q1 2025, with net purchases by central banks remaining strong, supporting the long-term bullish outlook for gold prices [8] - The automotive market in China is expected to see a rebound in sales, driven by the release of new models and the end of consumer hesitation following the Shanghai Auto Show [8]
5月2日电,高盛推迟对日本央行下次加息的时间预测至2026年1月。
news flash· 2025-05-02 02:41
智通财经5月2日电,高盛推迟对日本央行下次加息的时间预测至2026年1月。 ...
黄金期货沪金上涨 仍预期美联储年内降息两次
Jin Tou Wang· 2025-04-29 06:58
【黄金期货走势分析】 短线来看目前黄金期货价格上涨,截至发稿暂报785.10元/克,涨幅0.47%,最高上探794.66元/克,最低 触及780.52元/克。今日上方阻力位为845-850,下方支撑位为760-765. 伦敦皇家资产管理高级经济学家Melanie Baker在报告中表示,仍预期美联储2025年将进行两次降息,但 时间不会早于下半年,届时经济预计会出现更明确的放缓迹象。她指出,衰退风险已经上升,全球和美 国的经济增长前景已经恶化。不过,目前她仍处于"经济放缓"阵营,而非"经济衰退"阵营,因为对等关 税暂停,而且有迹象表明特朗普正对市场压力作出回应。 美银全球研究外汇/利率策略师Shusuke Yamada在研究报告中称,市场的焦点可能是日本央行在本周会 议上就6月或7月可能加息给出的任何暗示。特朗普宣布加征关税"突然增加了日本央行未来政策的不确 定性"。他指出,目前市场对日本央行最终利率的预期是略高于0.75%,而之前的预测是1.25%,下一次 加息的预期时间从6月推迟到2025年底。 本周二(4月29日)欧盘时段,黄金期货上涨,目前最新沪金主力暂报785.10元/克,涨幅0.47%,今日 开盘 ...
美银:市场关注日本央行本周给出6月或7月加息的线索
news flash· 2025-04-29 03:00
金十数据4月29日讯,美银全球研究外汇/利率策略师Shusuke Yamada在研究报告中称,市场的焦点可能 是日本央行在本周会议上就6月或7月可能加息给出的任何暗示。特朗普宣布加征关税"突然增加了日本 央行未来政策的不确定性"。他指出,目前市场对日本央行最终利率的预期是略高于0.75%,而之前的 预测是1.25%,下一次加息的预期时间从6月推迟到2025年底。鉴于投机交易商的日元仓位创下历史新 高,且美元/日元在伦敦交易时段趋于稳定,美银认为风险偏向于美元/日元进一步反弹。 美银:市场关注日本央行本周给出6月或7月加息的线索 ...
分析师:关税难阻日本央行加息 预计三季度上调利率
智通财经网· 2025-04-23 07:06
在4月14日至21日的调查中,56位经济学家中有47位(84%)预计日本央行在4月30日至5月1日和6月16日至 17日的两次政策会议上不会调整利率。52位经济学家中只有27位(52%)预计日本央行将把短期利率在7-9 月当季从0.5%上调至0.75%,低于3月份时的70%。 该调查反映了经济学家的观点:美国总统特朗普摇摆的关税行动打乱了但没有使日本央行偏离寻求略微 收紧货币条件的努力——尽管许多央行削减了借贷成本,以支持经济并减轻特朗普贸易战的影响。 Hamagin研究所的经济学家Tsukasa Koizumi表示:"特朗普关税的影响使经济前景变得极其不确定,而 且(企业)盈利预计将恶化,尤其是在制造业,我们预计日本央行将推迟加息。" 大和证券经济学家Kento Minami则表示,与此同时,关税的影响还不足以改变日本央行的政策立场。市 场预期日本央行在年底前将短期利率上调25个基点的可能性为65%。 在39位预计将在特定月份加息的经济学家中,有28%(11位)选择了7月份,而在上个月的一次调查中,持 这一观点的经济学家占70%。另有23%(9人)表示"2026年或更晚"加息,而3月份调查时则没有人选择该 ...
高盛:如果日元接近130,日本央行可能考虑停止加息
news flash· 2025-04-14 06:23
金十数据4月14日讯,高盛分析师表示,如果日元兑美元汇率升至130,日本持续通胀的前景变得暗淡, 日本央行可能会考虑暂停加息。Akira Otani为首的高盛经济学家写道,日元大幅升值可能挤压日本出口 商的利润、压低进口价格、抑制国内投资并削弱工资增长,给日本央行继续紧缩政策带来挑战。他们还 说,如果日元兑美元走强至130多的低位,日本央行可能会将2026财年的通胀预期下调至1.5%左右,低 于2%的目标。相反,如果日元跌破160——去年7月触发日本央行加息的水平——日本央行可能会考虑 进一步推进或加速加息。 高盛:如果日元接近130,日本央行可能考虑停止加息 ...
中金 • 全球研究 | 日元会一路升值吗?
中金点睛· 2025-03-04 23:33
Core Viewpoint - The appreciation of the Japanese yen since early 2025 is primarily driven by speculative trading from foreign investors based on the narrowing interest rate differential between the US and Japan, rather than reflecting genuine demand from Japan [2][11]. Group 1: Reasons Behind Yen Appreciation - The main factors for the yen's appreciation include rising inflation in Japan, expectations of further interest rate hikes by the Bank of Japan (BOJ), increasing Japanese bond yields, and a narrowing of the US-Japan interest rate differential [3][21]. - As of January 2025, Japan's CPI rose by 4.0% year-on-year, the highest among major developed economies, driven by both cost-push and demand-pull factors [17][21]. - The yen's appreciation has been largely influenced by trading activity during non-Japanese trading hours, indicating that foreign investors are the primary drivers of this trend [11][12]. Group 2: Real Demand vs. Speculative Flows - Despite the yen's appreciation, real demand indicators show a continuous net outflow of funds from Japan, suggesting that a strong yen may not be sustainable in the long term [4][34]. - Japan has been running a trade deficit, with January 2025's trade balance showing a deficit of approximately 2.7 trillion yen, influenced by high energy prices and structural shifts in Japanese companies moving operations overseas [25][26]. - The service trade balance has remained roughly neutral, with an increase in inbound tourism offsetting structural deficits in digital services [27]. Group 3: Future Yen Exchange Rate Outlook - In the short term, the yen may appreciate due to trading factors, but long-term significant appreciation is unlikely due to ongoing structural outflows of funds from Japan [5][34]. - Historical patterns indicate that substantial yen appreciation typically requires economic weakness in the US or global risks, which are not currently present [35]. - The BOJ's interest rate hikes are already priced in, and the potential for further significant increases is limited, which may hinder the yen's long-term strength [35][36]. Group 4: Impact of Carry Trade - As of February 2025, net short positions in the yen remain, but they are not at extreme levels, suggesting that a rapid reversal leading to significant yen appreciation is unlikely [6][39]. - The potential for large-scale reversals in carry trades that could disrupt global financial markets is also considered a low-probability event [39].