量子科技
Search documents
2025年度十大科技突破:DeepSeek带来“Aha Moment”,脑机芯片滑入大脑皮层
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-12-26 06:24
Core Insights - 2025 is designated as the "International Year of Quantum Science and Technology" by UNESCO, marking a pivotal moment in China's "14th Five-Year Plan" and a shift in computational paradigms towards quantum computing and advanced materials [1][22] Quantum Computing Breakthroughs - The DeepSeek-R1 model, released on January 20, 2025, utilizes reinforcement learning to enhance reasoning capabilities and achieves performance comparable to OpenAI's models at a low computational cost [3][24] - The Nobel Prize in Physics awarded in October recognizes the foundational role of superconducting quantum circuits in modern computing, highlighting the work of John Clarke, Michel H. Devoret, and John M. Martinis [5][26] - The Helios quantum computer, launched by Quantinuum, features 98 physical qubits with a fidelity of 99.9975% for single-qubit operations, making it the most precise commercial quantum computer to date [9][30] Advanced Materials and Technologies - The BISC chip, developed by a collaboration between Columbia University and Stanford, integrates 65,536 electrodes into a flexible CMOS chip, enabling unprecedented wireless data transmission rates of up to 100 Mbps [8][29] - A new type of hollow-core optical fiber, reported by the Lumenisity research team, demonstrates a loss of only 0.091 dB/km at a wavelength of 1550 nm, promising advancements in long-distance communication [11][32] - The development of "atomic manufacturing" techniques has pushed metal materials to the Ångström scale, opening pathways for new quantum and electronic devices [13][34] Environmental and Energy Innovations - SSAB's Zero™ steel has become the first product to meet the near-zero emissions threshold set by the International Energy Agency, utilizing hydrogen reduction technology to eliminate carbon emissions [17][38] - The EAST nuclear fusion experiment achieved a world record of 1 billion degrees Celsius for 1066 seconds, demonstrating the feasibility of future fusion reactors [18][39] - Research on the Bennu asteroid samples revealed the presence of essential life-building components, suggesting that the building blocks of life may have been distributed across early Earth and other planets [21][42]
东芯股份涨超6%,科创100指数ETF(588030)近一周累计上涨近6%
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-12-26 05:57
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news highlights the performance and growth of the Sci-Tech Innovation 100 Index and its ETF, indicating a positive trend in the market with a recent increase in both index and ETF values [1][3] - The Sci-Tech Innovation 100 Index ETF has seen a significant increase in its scale, reaching 6.158 billion yuan, marking a new high in the past month [3] - The ETF has experienced a notable inflow of funds, with a net inflow of 8.1815 million yuan recently, and a total of 140 million yuan over the last ten trading days [3] Group 2 - The National Venture Capital Guidance Fund has been launched, focusing on early-stage investments in hard technology sectors such as artificial intelligence, biopharmaceuticals, quantum technology, and 6G, with a long-term investment horizon of 15 to 20 years [1] - A strategic emerging industry development fund of 51 billion yuan has been initiated, targeting sectors like artificial intelligence, aerospace, high-end equipment, and future energy, which are expected to receive dual support from policies and funding [2] - The top ten weighted stocks in the Sci-Tech Innovation 100 Index account for 26.72% of the index, indicating a concentration in key companies such as Huahong Semiconductor and East China Semiconductor [3]
国家创投引导基金亮相 “航母级”耐心资本登场
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-12-26 05:40
此外,记者注意到,国家创业投资引导基金有限公司董事长霍福鹏还有另外一个身份,就是国家发展改 革委创新驱动发展中心主任。按照国家发展改革委官网信息,该中心主要职责是为国家创新驱动发展和 数字经济发展提供研究和重大任务落实等服务和支撑。由此看,中心负责人同时担任首任国家创投引导 基金负责人,有望打通创新政策研究、重大任务落地与资本赋能的全链条,进而实现"政策-资本-产 业"高效协同,为创新驱动发展与新质生产力培育提供更加丝滑顺畅的支撑。这场撬动新一轮科技创新 的大布局,你看明白了吗? (总台央视记者 吴昊 张艺瑾) 本文转自【央视新闻客户端】; 今天,被外界视为"航母级"的国家创业投资引导基金正式揭开面纱。基金将发挥中央资金引领带动作 用,广泛吸引地方政府、中央企业、金融机构、民间资本等多方参与,形成万亿资金规模。引导基金将 种子期、初创期、早中期企业作为投资重点,支持企业聚焦前沿领域开展原创性、颠覆性的技术攻关。 那么,哪些领域的科技企业最有可能受益?根据此前记者了解到的信息,人工智能、量子科技、氢能储 能等战略性新兴产业和未来产业将是基金关切的重点领域。 据了解,国家创业投资引导基金旗下的京津冀、长三角、粤港 ...
国家创投引导基金亮相,“航母级”耐心资本登场
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-12-26 04:20
此外,记者注意到,国家创业投资引导基金有限公司董事长霍福鹏还有另外一个身份,就是国家发展改 革委创新驱动发展中心主任。按照国家发展改革委官网信息,该中心主要职责是为国家创新驱动发展和 数字经济发展提供研究和重大任务落实等服务和支撑。由此看,中心负责人同时担任首任国家创投引导 基金负责人,有望打通创新政策研究、重大任务落地与资本赋能的全链条,进而实现"政策-资本-产 业"高效协同,为创新驱动发展与新质生产力培育提供更加丝滑顺畅的支撑。这场撬动新一轮科技创新 的大布局,你看明白了吗? 来源:央视新闻客户端 作者: 吴昊 张艺瑾 今天,被外界视为"航母级"的国家创业投资引导基金正式揭开面纱。基金将发挥中央资金引领带动作 用,广泛吸引地方政府、中央企业、金融机构、民间资本等多方参与,形成万亿资金规模。引导基金将 种子期、初创期、早中期企业作为投资重点,支持企业聚焦前沿领域开展原创性、颠覆性的技术攻关。 那么,哪些领域的科技企业最有可能受益?根据此前记者了解到的信息,人工智能、量子科技、氢能储 能等战略性新兴产业和未来产业将是基金关切的重点领域。 据了解,国家创业投资引导基金旗下的京津冀、长三角、粤港澳大湾区三只区域基 ...
专访邢自强:从投资于物到投资于人,持续撬动消费市场
21世纪经济报道· 2025-12-26 04:16
Core Viewpoint - The future of the Chinese economy lies in achieving a dual focus on "starry sea" innovation and "daily necessities" improvement, emphasizing the need for collaboration between technological self-reliance and enhancing people's livelihoods [1][4]. Group 1: Dual-Driven Approach - The "starry sea" represents future-oriented innovation leveraging China's industrial chain, engineer advantages, and market policies, while the "daily necessities" focus on improving livelihoods and boosting domestic demand [4][5]. - The "15th Five-Year Plan" aims to significantly increase the household consumption rate, reflecting the strategic importance of balancing innovation and consumption [5]. Group 2: Capital Market Role - The capital market should support both innovation and consumption, enhancing residents' consumption capacity and promoting a sustainable innovation ecosystem [6][7]. - A robust domestic demand market can provide fertile ground for technological innovation and stable profit sources, fostering a virtuous cycle of investment and returns [7]. Group 3: Market Confidence Recovery - Since September 2024, market confidence has been recovering due to a threefold awakening in policy, enterprise resilience, and capital dynamics [9]. - Policy reforms have included expansionary fiscal measures and support for consumption, signaling a commitment to development alongside security [9][10]. Group 4: Structural Reforms - Key reforms during the "15th Five-Year Plan" include deepening the construction of a unified national market and substantial social security reforms to enhance consumer potential [10][11]. - Increasing the basic pension for farmers and migrant workers could raise household consumption's share of GDP from under 40% to around 45% by 2030, creating a $10 trillion consumption market [11]. Group 5: Fiscal Transformation - The shift from "investment in material" to "investment in people" is crucial for addressing structural issues of high savings and low consumption [13][14]. - The strategy involves increasing the proportion of state-owned capital transferred to social security funds and reallocating fiscal resources from infrastructure to social welfare [14]. Group 6: Real Estate Market Stability - To stabilize the real estate market, strategies include purchasing unsold properties for affordable housing, restructuring debts of key real estate firms, and providing interest subsidies on mortgages to alleviate buyer burdens [15].
最大创投活水:“航母”基金——国家创业投资引导基金启航,首批拟签约49只子基金
FOFWEEKLY· 2025-12-26 03:58
导读: 3只区域基金已与49只子基金和27个直投项目签订投资意向。 作者|FOFWEEKLY 2025年12月26日上午,备受瞩目的国家创业投资引导基金启动仪式在国家发展改革委召开。 国家创业投资引导基金有限公司董事长霍福鹏在会上表示,今年以来,在国家发展改革委、财政部 联合推动下,在相关部门的大力支持下,引导基金筹备组与有关地方政府、央国企、金融机构等方 面密集磋商,经过一系列紧密的部署谋划,目前,国家创业投资引导基金已完成工商注册和管理制 度建设。引导基金设置"基金公司—区域基金—子基金"3层架构。 其中,区域基金是落实国家战略意图的重要载体,是实现国家资金放大、开展投资业务的功能主 体,也是推动基金承上启下运转、保障平稳高效运行的关键环节。本周一,京津冀创业投资引导基 金、长三角创业投资引导基金、粤港澳大湾区创业投资引导基金均已完成工商注册,未来三只区域 基金总规模均将超过500亿元。其中, 京津冀创业投资引导基金,由中投公司下属中金资本作为 管理团队。 京津冀区域基金将充分调动中央金融企业的积极性,做好科技金融大文章,银行、保 险、证券也将重点参与。 长三角创业投资引导基金,由国投集团下属国投创合作为 ...
安徽大学牵头攻关新型大冷量稀释制冷机关键技术
Huan Qiu Wang Zi Xun· 2025-12-26 01:05
本项目针对新型大冷量稀释制冷机技术开展研究,充分发挥中方在该领域的工程技术优势与外方在理论研究方面的优势,旨在通过突破大空间、大冷量稀 释制冷机的多物理场耦合设计理论与核心部件制造工艺,实现关键技术的自主可控,最终研制出性能先进的大冷量稀释制冷机示范机。 该项目的实施,将为我国极低温装备的系列化研发与产业化落地筑牢理论根基、夯实技术支撑,为量子科技等前沿领域发展注入新质生产力。据悉,该类 技术成果大规模推广应用后,未来5至10年相关市场规模有望达到百亿美元。 来源:科技日报 科技日报记者 洪敬谱 12月25日,记者从安徽大学获悉,该校牵头联合国内外知名高校、科研院所及合肥知冷低温科技有限公司共同申报的国家级课题"战略性科技创新合作项 目"——"新型大冷量稀释制冷机关键技术研究"正式获批立项。该项目总预算达2000万元,其中获中央财政专项资金支持1000万元。 当前,大规模量子计算等前沿科学研究正面临困境,极低温实验平台的技术短板成为其发展的核心瓶颈之一。现有商用稀释制冷机的实验空间与制冷功率 均触及技术极限,难以满足未来上千乃至数万量子比特芯片的散热与互联需求。在此背景下,研发具备"大实验空间、mW级大冷量" ...
科技部党组人民日报撰文:一体推进教育科技人才发展,加快实现高水平科技自立自强
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-12-26 00:35
Group 1 - The article emphasizes the importance of integrating education, technology, and talent development as part of the strategic planning for the next five years, as outlined in the 20th National Congress [1] - It highlights the need for a coordinated mechanism to ensure the comprehensive leadership of the Party in the reform and development of education, technology, and talent [1] - The article calls for the alignment of policies and resources to support key industries and promote collaborative talent development and research projects [1] Group 2 - The article discusses the establishment of a national strategic technology force and the implementation of major technology tasks to foster autonomous innovation and talent cultivation [2] - It stresses the importance of building high-level talent teams and promoting organized scientific research and systematic talent training [2] - The integration of technological innovation with industrial innovation is highlighted as a means to strengthen the modern industrial system [2] Group 3 - The article outlines the need for a talent cultivation model that addresses urgent and scarce talent requirements, particularly in strategic fields like AI and biotechnology [3] - It advocates for the enhancement of educational programs and the establishment of high-level research platforms to support talent development [3] - The focus is on improving the training of STEM talents and fostering collaboration between universities and enterprises [3] Group 4 - The article emphasizes the optimization of the national strategic talent system to build a strong team for technological self-reliance [4] - It discusses the identification and cultivation of high-level, multidisciplinary talents with potential as strategic scientists [4] - The article calls for mechanisms to support young talents and enhance their career development [4] Group 5 - The article proposes reforms in evaluation and incentive systems to motivate scientific personnel to engage in national development [5] - It suggests the establishment of a classification evaluation system that aligns with the nature of scientific research and talent growth [5] - The article highlights the importance of creating a supportive environment for researchers and facilitating talent mobility between academia and industry [5]
中原证券晨会聚焦-20251226
Zhongyuan Securities· 2025-12-26 00:16
Core Insights - The report highlights the strong performance of the A-share market, with a focus on sectors such as aerospace, robotics, and general equipment, indicating potential investment opportunities in these areas [5][7][8][9][10]. - The animation film industry is experiencing significant growth, with domestic animated films accounting for nearly 50% of total box office revenue in 2025, showcasing a shift from a niche category to a major player in the film market [13][14][15]. - The automotive industry is maintaining good growth, particularly in the electric vehicle sector, with a notable increase in production and sales, indicating a robust market outlook [17][18][21]. - The semiconductor industry continues to show strong demand, driven by AI and cloud computing, with significant growth in global semiconductor sales and a positive outlook for the sector [32][33]. Domestic Market Performance - The Shanghai Composite Index closed at 3,959.62, with a slight increase of 0.47%, while the Shenzhen Component Index rose by 0.33% to 13,531.41 [3]. - The average price-to-earnings ratio for the Shanghai Composite and ChiNext indices is at 16.19 and 49.94, respectively, indicating a favorable long-term investment environment [7][8][9]. Industry Analysis Animation Film Industry - In 2025, animated films accounted for over 250 billion yuan in box office revenue, representing nearly 50% of the total market share, with top films like "Nezha 2" and "Zootopia 2" leading the charge [13][14]. - The influence of domestic animated films is on the rise, with a significant increase in box office share from 32.28% (2013-2019) to 67.59% (2019-2025) [15]. Automotive Industry - In November, the automotive sector saw production and sales reach 3.53 million and 3.43 million vehicles, respectively, marking a month-on-month increase of 5.15% and 3.22% [17]. - The penetration rate of new energy vehicles reached 53.16%, with production and sales of 1.88 million and 1.82 million units, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 20.03% and 20.59% [18][21]. Semiconductor Industry - The semiconductor industry is experiencing a robust growth cycle, with global sales increasing by 27.2% year-on-year in October 2025, driven by strong demand for AI computing hardware [32][33]. - The introduction of new models like Google's Gemini 3 is expected to reshape the competitive landscape in the AI sector, highlighting the importance of semiconductor technology in future developments [33]. Investment Recommendations - The report suggests focusing on sectors such as aerospace, robotics, and electric vehicles for short-term investment opportunities, while also highlighting the animation film industry as a growing area of interest [5][7][18]. - In the semiconductor sector, companies involved in AI and cloud computing technologies are recommended for investment due to their strong growth potential [32][33].
无锡“造极”:于产业高处立标杆
Shang Hai Zheng Quan Bao· 2025-12-25 18:50
无锡经开区夜景 作为兼具工商底蕴与现代制造实力的城市,无锡在2024年交出了一份亮眼的产业答卷——规上工业总产 值攀升至2.66万亿元,物联网、集成电路、生物医药等千亿级产业集群持续壮大、拔节生长。药明康 德、先导智能、长电科技等龙头企业,不仅是城市产业实力的象征,更如同强大的磁极,持续吸引着产 业链、资本链和创新链上的关键要素在此汇聚、扎根,形成了"雨林式"生态。 这一切的根基,是无锡打造的"465"现代产业体系。四大地标产业集群——物联网、集成电路、生物医 药、高端装备,构成无锡面向全球竞争的"主力方阵",是城市最鲜明的产业名片。其中无锡物联网产业 集群获评国家首批先进制造业集群,也是物联网领域唯一的国家级先进制造业集群;无锡集成电路产业 先后获批国家集成电路设计产业化基地、国家微电子高技术产业基地、国家"芯火"双创基地等,始终位 列产业发展的"第一方阵"。六大优势产业集群,涵盖高端装备、新材料、新能源、汽车零部件等领域, 如同坚实的"中坚力量",在各领域精耕细作、厚积薄发。而前瞻布局的"5+X"未来产业,如人工智能、 量子科技、低空经济等,则如充满潜能的"新生力量",为无锡下一轮增长积蓄战略动能。 驱动 ...