Workflow
优化供给
icon
Search documents
21社论丨需重视发挥存量政策和增量政策集成效应
"做优增量、盘活存量"是关键。做优增量必须因地制宜发展新质生产力,培育战略性新兴产业和未来产 业;保持投资合理增长,提高投资效益,扩大有效投资。但是,相对我国经济巨大的存量,做优增量在 规模上不足以支撑经济稳定增长,因此,必须盘活存量,让存量资产和传统产业焕发新效能,包括优化 提升传统产业,推动技术改造升级,促进制造业数智化转型以及服务业优质高效发展。 盘活存量的重点是盘活闲置与低效资产。要盘活用好低效用地、闲置房产、存量基础设施等。近日,国 家发展改革委对基础设施REITs发行范围作了进一步拓展,纳入商业办公设施、城市更新设施、体育场 馆、商旅文体健、四星级及以上酒店等资产。还需完善并购、破产、置换等政策,整治"内卷式"竞争, 鼓励兼并重组与市场退出,出清低效或无效产能。 12月8日,中共中央政治局召开会议,分析研究2026年经济工作。会议指出,明年经济工作要坚持稳中 求进、提质增效,继续实施更加积极的财政政策和适度宽松的货币政策,发挥存量政策和增量政策集成 效应,加大逆周期和跨周期调节力度,切实提升宏观经济治理效能。 明年"继续实施更加积极的财政政策和适度宽松的货币政策",这与2025年的政策取向一致,保 ...
华创证券张瑜解读政治局会议:等待进一步信息
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-12-08 15:31
来源:一瑜中的 一、篇幅"短"——篇幅非常短,往往意味着经济工作会议大概率几天内召开 核心内容篇幅极短:本次政治局会议通稿与经济相关的核心内容仅934字,接近历史最低水平(2024年 为924字)。 会议召开的时间预判:根据以往经验,政治局会议先开定调,经济工作会议后开部署。通稿篇幅越短, 通常意味着经济工作会议有可能将在2-4天内召开。 政策细节披露时间:预计更多政策细节将在几天后的经济工作会议通稿中公布(篇幅通常为4000-5000 字)。 信息解读建议:政治局通稿信息颗粒度较粗,属于定调性质,不宜过度解读。 二、"优化供给"——反内卷进入"弱化提法,强化做法"的务实阶段 (一)政策提法变化:本次通稿强调"持续扩大内需、优化供给,做优增量、盘活存量,因地制宜发展 新质生产力,纵深推进全国统一大市场建设"。 (四)政策解读:反内卷未在高层文件中出现,并不代表降温或停止,而是进入具体执行抓手阶段。 三、再提"跨周期"——超常规政策不能常态化存在 (一)"跨周期"提法回归:通稿提出"明年经济工作要坚持稳中求进、提质增效,继续实施更加积极的 财政政策和适度宽松的货币政策,发挥存量政策和增量政策集成效应,加大逆周期 ...
张瑜:等待进一步信息——政治局会议极简学习
一瑜中的· 2025-12-08 15:14
文 : 华创证券研究所副所长 、首席宏观分析师 张瑜(执业证号:S0360518090001) 报告正文 一、 篇幅"短"——篇幅非常短,往往意味着经济工作会议大概率几天内召开 核心内容篇幅极短: 本次政治局会议通稿与经济相关的核心内容仅 934 字,接近历史最低水平( 2024 年为 924 字)。 会议召开的时间预判 :根据以往经验,政治局会议先开定调,经济工作会议后开部署。通稿篇幅越短,通常意味着经 济工作会议有可能将在 2-4 天内召开。 政策细节披露时间 :预计更多政策细节将在几天后的经济工作会议通稿中公布(篇幅通常为 4000-5000 字)。 信息解读建议: 政治局通稿信息颗粒度较粗,属于定调性质,不宜过度解读。 二、 "优化供给"——反内卷进入"弱化提法,强化做法"的务实阶段 (一)政策提法变化: 本次通稿强调"持续扩大内需、优化供给,做优增量、盘活存量,因地制宜发展新质生产力, 纵深推进全国统一大市场建设"。 (二)反内卷进入务实阶段: "优化供给"是大方向,核心之一是"反内卷"。 当前"反内卷"已从强化提法转向强化做法,进入务实阶段。 (三)具体举措: 1 、 统一大市场建设 。 2 、 ...
国泰海通|宏观:内需主导,提质增效——2025年12月政治局会议学习体会
·投资要点 · 本次会议保持了"更加积极有为"的宏观政策定调,同时更加注重"提质增效",扩大内需和民 生仍是重点任务,关注后续中央经济工作会议具体政策部署。 中共中央政治局12月8日召开会议,分析研究2026年经济工作。会议通稿内容精炼,奠定 了"内需主导,提质增效"的总基调,更多具体政策的增量信息需关注后续召开的中央经济工 作会议。 总体来看,会议通稿体现出三大特征: ✔一是,内需置于工作任务首位,"坚持内需主导"也是对"十五五"规划建议提出"促进形成更 多由内需主导、消费拉动、内生增长的经济发展模式"的有效落实。 具体政策抓手有望在12月 中央经济工作会议中披露更多信息。 ✔ 二是,宏观政策保持"更加积极有为"的定调,同时更加注重提升政策有效性。政策取向 上,货币政策延续了"适度宽松"的表述。 二十届四中全会提出"构建科学稳健的货币政策体系 和覆盖全面的宏观审慎管理体系",更多意味着政策调控范式的深化,从"逆周期"到"跨周期与 逆周期"并重,并不一定是短期政策取向的"稳健"。 财政政策需在积极和可持续之间精准施 策, 预计2026年狭义财政赤字率在4%左右,新增地方专项债预计发行4.6万亿左右,超长期 特 ...
政治局会议5大信号:通稿短、增量多
GOLDEN SUN SECURITIES· 2025-12-08 12:28
证券研究报告 | 宏观研究 gszqdatemark 2025 12 08 年 月 日 宏观点评 通稿短、增量多—政治局会议 5 大信号 事件:12 月 8 日,政治局会议召开,分析研究 2026 年经济工作。 核心观点:12 月政治局会议历来是"吹风会",篇幅一般有限、没提到的 不代表不重要、不宜过分解读,即将召开的中央经济工作会议将作详细部 署。总体看,本次会议信息量不少,尤其是:1)较为少见的盘中发布通 稿,旨在提振信心、进一步凸显了稳股市的重要性;2)总定调偏积极、偏 扩张、偏刺激,包括实现"十五五"良好开局是硬要求,延续"四稳",延 续"更加积极有为的宏观政策",延续"更加积极的财政政策和适度宽松的 货币政策",首提"发挥存量政策和增量政策集成效应",首提"加大逆周 期和跨周期调节力度"等;3)大原则上,"扩大内需"与"优化供给"并 重,"做优增量"与"盘活存量"并重,延续"两大更好统筹"(国内经济 工作 VS 国际经贸斗争,发展 VS 安全);4)重点任务上,相比于"十五 五"规划建议稿,扩内需重回首位(突出内需主导),科技+产业次序仍靠 前(新动能从"加快培育"变为"加紧培育"),双碳移至民生前 ...
解读中央政治局会议:如何理解“扩大内需、优化供给,做优增量、盘活存量”?
Jing Ji Guan Cha Bao· 2025-12-08 12:00
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the Central Political Bureau meeting emphasizes the need for proactive macroeconomic policies to enhance demand, optimize supply, and achieve a balanced economic structure, aiming for a good start to the 14th Five-Year Plan [1] - The meeting highlights the importance of expanding domestic demand and stimulating effective investment to address the persistent issue of insufficient effective demand in the Chinese economy [1][2] - The economic growth target for 2026 is projected to be between 4.5% and 5.0%, reflecting a slight downward adjustment from the previous year's target, while still maintaining a medium to high growth level [2] Group 2 - The meeting stresses the need for a more proactive fiscal policy and moderately loose monetary policy to support economic stability and growth, with an emphasis on integrating stock and incremental policies [2][3] - The fiscal deficit rate is suggested to increase to 4.5% to 5% in 2026, with a broad deficit scale exceeding 16 trillion yuan, to create incremental demand and adjust the economic structure [5] - The analysis indicates that approximately 7.4 trillion yuan in incremental fiscal funds will be needed to support the targeted 5% economic growth in 2026, with specific allocations for special bonds and local government debt [5][6]
解读中央政治局会议:如何理解“扩大内需、优化供给,做优增量、盘活存量”?
经济观察报· 2025-12-08 11:16
有效需求不足是当前中国经济面临的持续性问题,因此要持续 扩大内需、提振消费、激发有效投资需求;另一方面,要通过 进一步优化和扩大有效供给,尤其是通过创新来实现有效供给 的提升,从而满足消费结构升级以及人口结构变化等带来的需 求结构变动,助力供需的结构性平衡。 作者:杜涛 封图:图虫创意 在宏观政策方面,会议指出,明年经济工作要坚持稳中求进、提质增效,继续实施更加积极的财政 政策和适度宽松的货币政策,发挥存量政策和增量政策集成效应,加大逆周期和跨周期调节力度, 切实提升宏观经济治理效能。 袁海霞认为,2026年作为"十五五"开局之年,实现经济"开门红"对达成2035年远景目标具有更 加重要的政治经济意义,对稳定信心和预期也至关重要。财政政策将延续"更加积极"的基调,同 时也将"更加有为",更加注重增强可持续性。 中共中央政治局12月8日召开会议,分析研究2026年经济工作。会议提出"实施更加积极有为的宏 观政策,增强政策前瞻性针对性协同性,持续扩大内需、优化供给,做优增量、盘活存量……保持 社会和谐稳定,实现'十五五'良好开局"。 中诚信国际研究院执行院长袁海霞对经济观察报表示,有效需求不足是当前中国经济面临的 ...
X @外汇交易员
外汇交易员· 2025-12-08 06:20
#观察 在今年12月政治局会议措辞中,过去的“强化逆周期和跨周期调节”升级到“加大逆周期和跨周期调节力度”。外汇交易员 (@myfxtrader):中共中央政治局召开会议,分析研究2026年经济工作,审议《中国共产党领导全面依法治国工作条例》。中共中央总书记习近平主持会议。会议强调,实施更加积极有为的宏观政策,增强政策前瞻性针对性协同性,持续扩大内需、优化供给,做优增量、盘活存量。 https://t.co/8T7cqVoxLk ...
划定“小目标”、实现“双提升” 轻工业发展“路线图”来了
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-09-19 03:50
Core Viewpoint - The "Light Industry Stabilization and Growth Work Plan (2025-2026)" aims to provide a clear roadmap for the development of the light industry, focusing on stabilizing growth, promoting consumption, and improving livelihoods [1][4]. Group 1: Development Goals - The plan sets several key objectives for the light industry from 2025 to 2026, including steady growth in key sectors, stable business operations, rapid growth in emerging fields such as smart home products and elderly and infant goods, the launch of 300 upgraded innovative products, and the cultivation of 10 industry clusters with a scale exceeding 100 billion [4][6]. Group 2: Supply and Demand Strategy - The core strategy of the plan is to drive market vitality through a dual approach of "optimizing supply" and "expanding consumption" [7]. - The plan emphasizes the importance of light industry as a fundamental aspect of people's livelihoods, linking numerous enterprises and jobs to daily life [6]. Group 3: Supply Optimization Measures - Key measures for optimizing supply include accelerating product innovation through AI analysis of consumer needs, enhancing quality and safety by revising national standards, and building brand influence in sectors like home appliances and cosmetics [9][11]. - The plan aims to complete revisions of 10 mandatory national standards within two years and update 300 industry standards annually [9]. Group 4: Consumption Expansion Initiatives - The plan outlines initiatives to promote consumption, such as implementing trade-in policies for home appliances and promoting green and smart products suitable for the elderly and children [11]. - It also focuses on developing new categories like smart home appliances and health products, leveraging online platforms for supply-demand matching, and fostering new business models that integrate AI with consumption [11].
轻工业稳增长方案为“强供给、促消费、惠民生”提供行动指南 有何“新”亮点?
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-09-19 03:44
Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the Ministry of Commerce, and the State Administration for Market Regulation jointly issued the "Light Industry Stabilization and Growth Work Plan (2025-2026)", outlining development goals and a roadmap for the light industry to stabilize growth, promote consumption, and benefit people's livelihoods [1] Group 1: Goals and Strategies - The plan aims for steady growth in key industries, stable business operations, rapid growth in emerging sectors like smart home products and elderly and infant goods, the launch of 300 upgraded innovative products, and the cultivation of 10 industry clusters each exceeding 100 billion yuan [1] - The five main tasks include strengthening supply, promoting consumption, stabilizing exports, optimizing ecology, and increasing momentum for "dual improvements" in quality and quantity within the light industry [4] Group 2: Supply Optimization - The plan includes measures such as accelerating product innovation through AI analysis of demand, enhancing quality and safety by revising national standards, and building brand influence by selecting brands for the "China Consumer Famous Products Array" [6][8] - Specific actions include implementing a replacement policy for home appliances and promoting green, smart products suitable for the elderly and children [8] Group 3: Consumption Expansion - The plan emphasizes increasing new categories around health, elderly care, and infant products, and developing new business models like "AI + consumption" to achieve quick responses and personalized customization [8][10] Group 4: Export Stability and Ecological Optimization - The plan supports leading companies in home appliances and furniture to accelerate global branding and enhance cooperation with regions like Southeast Asia and Africa through the Belt and Road Initiative [11] - It also aims to cultivate leading enterprises in sectors like home appliances and batteries, promote collaboration between large and small enterprises, and guide businesses to relocate to central and western regions [13] Group 5: Transformation and Upgrading - The plan focuses on digital transformation in industries like furniture and footwear, promoting green development through low-carbon technologies and recyclable materials, and pushing the industry towards high-end, intelligent, and green transformation [16] - The light industry's global export share exceeds 30%, maintaining a leading position worldwide, with an emphasis on optimizing trade structures and strengthening public services to consolidate advantages [17]