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49.0%!这一重要指数释放哪些信息
Jin Rong Shi Bao· 2025-04-30 14:16
4月30日,国家统计局发布的数据显示,4月份制造业采购经理指数(PMI)为49.0%,比上月下降1.5个 百分点;非制造业商务活动指数和综合PMI产出指数分别为50.4%和50.2%,继续保持在扩张区间。 另外,受市场需求不足和近期部分大宗商品价格持续下行等因素影响,主要原材料购进价格指数和出厂 价格指数分别为47.0%和44.8%,均比上月下降,制造业市场价格总体水平有所下降。文韬表示,4月份 供需整体的偏弱运行带动了原材料和产成品价格加快下行。 不可否认,外贸环境变化给我国制造业带来一定扰动,市场需求和企业生产短期有所放缓,原材料采 购、市场价格等方面也有所波动,但也要看到我国经济底座依然稳固,超大规模市场、完备产业链供应 链体系等优势持续发挥作用,前期出台以及增量可期的一系列有力有效的宏观经济政策能够护航经济行 稳致远。赵庆河也谈到,虽然4月份制造业PMI有所回落,但高技术制造业等相关行业继续保持扩张, 以内销为主的制造业企业生产经营总体稳定。 从重点行业看,高技术制造业持续向好。高技术制造业PMI为51.5%,明显高于制造业总体水平,其生 产指数和新订单指数均位于52.0%及以上。生产经营活动预期指数 ...
4月制造业PMI为49%,但这一产业延续高景气
券商中国· 2025-04-30 09:55
重要数据披露! 4月30日,国家统计局服务业调查中心和中国物流与采购联合会发布了4月份中国采购经理指数。其中,制造业采购 经理指数(制造业PMI)为49.0%,比上月下降1.5个百分点。 分析认为,4月份外贸环境的变化给我国制造业带来一定的扰动,市场需求和企业生产短期有所放缓,原材料采购、 市场价格等方面也有所波动,但国内需求稳定释放,缓解了出口订单下行的压力,新动能和消费品生产继续稳中有 增。 新出口订单指数环比走低 4月份,制造业PMI比上月下降1.5个百分点,至49.0%,降至临界点以下。 国家统计局服务业调查中心高级统计师赵庆河表示,这是受前期制造业较快增长形成较高基数叠加外部环境急剧变 化等因素影响。 从13个分项指数来看,同上月相比,生产指数、新订单指数、新出口订单指数积压订单指数、产成品库存指数、采 购量指数、进口指数、购进价格指数、出厂价格指数、原材料库存指数、从业人员指数、供应商配送时间指数和生 产经营活动预期指数均下降,指数降幅在0.1至5.5个百分点之间。 中国人民大学统计学院教授、中国调查与数据中心副主任吴翌琳对记者表示,4月中国制造业PMI景气度环比走低主 要是受外需收缩和政策效应递 ...
重磅数据出炉!
证券时报· 2025-04-30 09:32
4月30日,国家统计局服务业调查中心和中国物流与采购联合会发布了4月份中国采购经理指数。 其中,制造业采购经理指数(制造业PMI)为49.0%,比上月下降1.5个百分点。分析认为,4月份外贸环境的变化给我国制造业带来一定的扰动,市场需求和企业 生产短期有所放缓,原材料采购、市场价格等方面也有所波动,但国内需求稳定释放,缓解了出口订单下行的压力,新动能和消费品生产继续稳中有增。 新出口订单指数环比走低 4月份,制造业PMI比上月下降1.5个百分点,至49.0%,降至临界点以下。 国家统计局服务业调查中心高级统计师赵庆河表示,这是受前期制造业较快增长形成较高基数叠加外部环境急剧变化等因素影响。 从13个分项指数来看,同上月相比,生产指数、新订单指数、新出口订单指数、积压订单指数、产成品库存指数、采购量指数、进口指数、购进价格指数、出厂价 格指数、原材料库存指数、从业人员指数、供应商配送时间指数和生产经营活动预期指数均下降,指数降幅在0.1至5.5个百分点之间。 中国人民大学统计学院教授,中国调查与数据中心副主任吴翌琳对记者表示,4月中国制造业PMI景气度环比走低主要是受外需收缩和政策效应递减以及大宗商品价 格波动 ...
消费品制造业国内市场需求释放 投资、消费表现积极
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-04-30 09:11
专家表示,虽然4月份外贸环境的变化给我国制造业带来一定的扰动,但是我国超大规模市场、完备产业链供应链体系等优势持续发挥作用, 可有效抵御外部冲击,保障经济的稳定运行。 中国物流与采购联合会副会长胡大剑介绍,我国在制造业发展当中,配套能力在全球是无法替代的。同时,数字化包括智能化应用方面,我国 比全球其他经济体也更具优势。 央视网消息:中国物流与采购联合会、国家统计局服务业调查中心4月30日公布4月份中国采购经理指数。受外部环境急剧变化等因素影响,4 月份,制造业采购经理指数较上月有所回落,但高技术制造业等相关行业继续保持扩张,以内销为主的制造业企业生产经营总体稳定。 4月份,中国制造业采购经理指数为49%,较上月下降1.5个百分点。从重点行业看,新动能市场需求整体保持稳中有增势头,国内市场需求保 持较好增长。 4月份,高技术制造业采购经理指数为51.5%,明显高于制造业总体水平,延续较好发展态势。消费品制造业新订单指数也处于50%的临界点, 意味着消费品制造业国内市场需求较好释放。 从企业预期看,4月份,生产经营活动预期指数为52.1%,继续位于扩张区间。 国家统计局服务业调查中心企业景气处处长霍丽慧介绍,企 ...
重要数据发布:49%
天天基金网· 2025-04-30 06:08
制造业PMI有所回落 4月制造业PMI比3月下降1.5个百分点,分项数据显示,制造业市场需求有所放缓。4月,新出口订单指 数为44.7%,较3月下降4.3个百分点;新订单指数为49.2%,较3月下降2.6个百分点。 中国物流信息中心分析师文韬表示,国外需求短期收紧拖累了我国制造业整体市场需求。 国家统计局服务业调查中心高级统计师赵庆河表示,从全球范围看,受贸易环境不确定性增大影响,主 要经济体制造业景气度普遍位于收缩区间,美国供应管理协会发布的3月份美国制造业PMI为49.0%,有 关机构发布的4月份欧元区、英国、日本制造业PMI初值均低于临界点。 制造业PMI中生产指数和价格指数也有所下降。4月,制造业生产指数为49.8%,比3月下降2.8个百分 点。主要原材料购进价格指数和出厂价格指数分别为47.0%和44.8%,比3月下降2.8和3.1个百分点,制 造业市场价格总体水平有所下降。 "制造业价格指数有所下降,主要受到市场需求不足和近期部分大宗商品价格持续下行等因素影响。"赵 庆河表示。 国家统计局服务业调查中心和中国物流与采购联合会4月30日发布数据显示,4月,制造业PMI为49%, 比3月下降1.5个百 ...
4月份制造业采购经理指数为49%,显示宏观经济运行有所波动
Bei Ke Cai Jing· 2025-04-30 02:30
非制造业商务活动指数继续保持扩张 国家统计局服务业调查中心高级统计师赵庆河指出,受外部环境急剧变化等因素影响,4月份制造业采 购经理指数有所回落,但高技术制造业等相关行业继续保持扩张,以内销为主的制造业企业生产经营总 体稳定。总体看,综合PMI产出指数自2023年1月以来始终位于临界点以上,我国经济总体产出持续扩 张,长期向好的基本面没有改变。 赵庆河表示,从全球范围看,贸易战、关税战没有赢家,受贸易环境不确定性增大影响,主要经济体制 造业景气度普遍位于收缩区间。下阶段,要统筹国内经济工作和国际经贸斗争,着力稳就业、稳企业、 稳市场、稳预期,以高质量发展的确定性应对外部环境急剧变化的不确定性。 制造业采购经理指数有所回落 从13个分项指数来看,同上月相比,4月份生产指数、新订单指数、新出口订单指数积压订单指数、产 成品库存指数、采购量指数、进口指数、购进价格指数、出厂价格指数、原材料库存指数、从业人员指 数、供应商配送时间指数和生产经营活动预期指数均下降,指数降幅在0.1至5.5个百分点之间。 物流与采购联合会特约分析师张立群认为,4月份PMI出现明显回落,且回到荣枯线之下,表明经济底 部回升态势仍有较大不稳 ...
沪铜产业日报-2025-04-01
Rui Da Qi Huo· 2025-04-01 09:30
1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided. 2. Core View of the Report - The fundamentals of Shanghai copper may be in a stage of slightly shrinking supply, steadily increasing demand, and positive expectations. It is recommended to conduct short - term long - position trading at low prices with a light position, while paying attention to controlling the rhythm and trading risks [2]. 3. Summary According to Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Futures Market - The closing price of the main futures contract of Shanghai copper was 80,430 yuan/ton, up 480 yuan; the price of LME 3 - month copper was 9,752 dollars/ton, up 42 dollars. The spread between the main contract and the next - month contract was 10 yuan/ton, up 50 yuan. The trading volume of the main contract of Shanghai copper was 198,319 lots, down 5,412 lots. The net position of the top 20 futures holders of Shanghai copper was - 7,218 lots, up 534 lots [2]. - LME copper inventory was 211,375 tons, down 1,550 tons; SHFE cathode copper inventory was 235,296 tons, down 21,032 tons; SHFE cathode copper warehouse receipts were 136,003 tons, down 2,856 tons [2]. 3.2 Spot Market - The price of SMM 1 copper spot was 80,015 yuan/ton, up 70 yuan; the price of Yangtze River Non - ferrous Market 1 copper spot was 80,015 yuan/ton, up 30 yuan. The CIF (bill of lading) price of Shanghai electrolytic copper was 98 dollars/ton, unchanged; the average premium of Yangshan copper was 66 dollars/ton, unchanged [2]. - The basis of the CU main contract was - 415 yuan/ton, down 410 yuan; the LME copper spread (0 - 3) was - 71 dollars/ton, down 16.5 dollars [2]. 3.3 Upstream Situation - The import volume of copper ore and concentrates was 218.25 million tons, down 34.88 million tons. The rough smelting fee (TC) of domestic copper smelters was - 24.14 dollars/kiloton, down 1.26 dollars/kiloton [2]. - The price of copper concentrates in Jiangxi was 70,270 yuan/metal ton, up 30 yuan; the price of copper concentrates in Yunnan was 70,970 yuan/metal ton, up 30 yuan. The processing fee of blister copper in the south was 1,100 yuan/ton, up 250 yuan; the processing fee of blister copper in the north was 900 yuan/ton, up 100 yuan [2]. 3.4 Industry Situation - The output of refined copper was 1.242 billion tons, up 0.109 billion tons; the import volume of unwrought copper and copper products was 420,000 tons, unchanged. The social inventory of copper was 418,200 tons, up 4,300 tons [2]. - The price of 1 bright copper wire in Shanghai was 57,590 yuan/ton, down 300 yuan; the price of 2 copper (94 - 96%) in Shanghai was 67,650 yuan/ton, down 650 yuan. The ex - factory price of 98% sulfuric acid of Jiangxi Copper was 600 yuan/ton, unchanged [2]. 3.5 Downstream and Application - The output of copper products was 2.2728 billion tons, up 0.1323 billion tons; the cumulative completed investment in power grid infrastructure was 43.62 billion yuan, down 564.638 billion yuan. The cumulative completed investment in real estate development was 1,071.974 billion yuan, down 8,956.048 billion yuan [2]. - The monthly output of integrated circuits was 4,277,402,800 pieces, up 521,990,500 pieces [2]. 3.6 Option Situation - The 20 - day historical volatility of Shanghai copper was 13.82%, up 0.02%; the 40 - day historical volatility of Shanghai copper was 12.13%, down 0.03%. The implied volatility of the current - month at - the - money IV was 14.41%, down 0.0032%. The call - put ratio of at - the - money options was 1.06, up 0.0652 [2]. 3.7 Industry News - In March, affected by the fading of the Spring Festival factor, the manufacturing PMI, non - manufacturing business activity index, and comprehensive PMI output index were 50.5%, 50.8%, and 51.4% respectively, up 0.3, 0.4, and 0.3 percentage points from the previous month, indicating that China's economy generally maintained an expansion [2]. - Fed's Williams said that the full impact of tariffs may gradually emerge over a long period, and it is necessary to focus on data to measure the impact of tariffs. Fed's Barkin said he was not in a hurry to cut interest rates. ECB President Lagarde said that US tariff policies would push Europe towards "economic independence", and the ECB estimated that US tariff policies might cause the eurozone GDP to decline by 0.3% in the first year [2]. - IMF President Georgieva said that the global economic outlook might be slightly revised downward, but there were no signs of recession. From January to March, the total sales of TOP100 real - estate enterprises were 810.1 billion yuan, a year - on - year decrease of 9.8%. In March, the sales of TOP100 real - estate enterprises decreased by 10.6% year - on - year [2].