Core Viewpoint - Peanut Good Car Group has formed a strategic cooperation with Ronghe Electric Leasing and Dongfeng Motor for global cross-border car leasing, focusing on multiple areas including long-term cross-border leasing and overseas ride-hailing operations [3] Group 1: Strategic Cooperation - The partnership will leverage the Tianjin Dongjiang Free Trade Zone for deep collaboration in cross-border leasing, domestic short and long-term rentals, and second-hand car export base construction [3] - The collaboration aims to address the challenges faced by the automotive export business, which has seen significant growth, with 5.616 million vehicles exported in the first ten months of the year, a year-on-year increase of 15.7% [3] Group 2: Financial Challenges - The automotive financial services sector is lagging behind the rapid growth of vehicle exports, creating a focus for companies seeking breakthroughs [3] - High overseas financing costs, immature financial environments in Southeast Asian countries, and incomplete financing products are significant barriers to automotive financial services [4] Group 3: Market Entry Strategy - The initial focus of the cross-border leasing will be on the ride-hailing market, with Dongfeng Nano BOX being the first model to enter the South African ride-hailing market [5] - The strategy involves using ride-hailing as a means for consumers to quickly recognize the brand, with a focus on fleet operators rather than individual consumers due to complex risk management [5] Group 4: Innovative Approach - This collaboration represents an innovative approach to overseas expansion, combining Dongfeng Motor's vehicle resources, Ronghe Electric Leasing's financial capabilities, and Peanut Good Car's operational system [5] - If successful, this model could serve as a template for other companies, accelerating the pace of Chinese automotive enterprises' internationalization [5]

新华财经上海12月4日电（李一帆）2025年是中国汽车工业从"规模引领"迈向"技术引领"的关键一年。随着11月新能源汽车渗透率首次突破60%，大模型"上 车"等智能化技术全面铺开，市场从高速增长转向高质量发展，竞争逻辑也从"价格内卷"逐渐回归"价值创造"。与此同时，中国汽车在全球市场持续突破， 出口量质齐升，本土化布局深化，展现出从产品出海到生态出海的全面升级。 销量规模向上，利润空间承压 2025年的中国汽车市场呈现出一种矛盾的局面，销量与市场份额持续攀升，但利润空间却不断收窄。今年1-10月，中国汽车销量达2765万辆，同比增长 12%，高于全球汽车销量增长速度。同时，中国汽车占比全球的市场份额升至34.9%，10月单月份额更是触及38%的高点。比亚迪、吉利、奇瑞三家车企跻 身全球销量前十，标志着中国汽车全球影响力的提升。 然而，1-10月中国汽车行业收入88778亿元，同比增长7.9%；行业利润率仅为4.4%，10月单月利润率甚至降至3.9%，达到近期低点。相对于下游工业企业利 润率6%的平均水平，汽车行业更是明显偏低。这种"增产不增收"的现象，显示出行业在规模扩张与盈利质量之间的失衡。 一方面，"价格 ...

Core Viewpoint - BYD's sales in November 2025 reached 480,200 units, a year-on-year decrease of 5.3%, while cumulative sales from January to November totaled 4,182,000 units, reflecting an increase of 11.3% [1] Sales Performance - The sales performance of BYD's brands showed a mixed trend, with the Dynasty and Ocean series, Fangchengbao, Tengshi, and Yangwang achieving sales of 423,600, 37,400, 13,300, and 700 units respectively in November 2025, with year-on-year changes of -12.7%, +339.0%, +32.5%, and +132.8% [1] - Despite overall sales pressure, high-end brands performed exceptionally well, with Fangchengbao, Tengshi, and Yangwang accounting for 10.8% of total sales in November, an increase of 1.2 percentage points year-on-year and 5.8 percentage points month-on-month [1] Export Growth - November's export sales increased by 57.2% month-on-month, indicating that international markets are becoming a new growth engine for sales [1] Product Launches - In Q4 2025, BYD is set to launch several new models, including the Han EV/DM-i long-range version, Leopard 5 long-range version, Leopard 8 five-seater version, Tengshi N8L, and the 2026 model of Xia, with price ranges covering 150,000 to 400,000 yuan, which is expected to further optimize the product structure [1] Globalization and Profitability - The company's globalization efforts are progressing smoothly, with overseas sales expected to continue increasing, thereby enhancing profitability [1] - Due to intense competition in the domestic market, BYD's domestic sales and market share are under pressure, leading to a downward revision of profit forecasts for 2025-2027 to 36.814 billion, 50.726 billion, and 61.462 billion yuan respectively, compared to previous estimates of 55.931 billion, 68.292 billion, and 81.025 billion yuan [1] Valuation - The current stock price corresponds to a price-to-earnings ratio of 23.9, 17.4, and 14.3 times for 2025, 2026, and 2027 respectively, with a maintained "buy" rating [1]

Core Viewpoint - Xiaomi is focusing on expanding its automotive business into the challenging European market and is making significant investments in AI technology, with expectations of exceeding previous progress benchmarks [3][7]. Group 1: Automotive Expansion - Xiaomi's first target for its automotive expansion is the European market, recognized as the most difficult automotive market globally [3][6]. - The company aims to establish a foothold in Europe before entering other markets, indicating a strategic approach to market entry [3][6]. Group 2: AI Strategy - Xiaomi has been making substantial investments in AI over the past few quarters, with advancements in AI models and applications exceeding expectations [7]. - The company believes that the deep integration of AI with the physical world represents the next generation of smart technology [7]. - Xiaomi is actively seeking talented individuals to join its team, emphasizing the importance of providing a supportive development platform for exceptional talent [4][7].

Core Viewpoint - BYD's overseas performance in the new energy vehicle (NEV) market is showing significant growth, with substantial increases in both exports and overall sales [1][2]. Group 1: Sales Performance - In November, BYD exported a total of 131,900 NEVs, marking a year-on-year increase of 368.84% and a month-on-month increase of 57.25% from October's 83,900 units [1]. - BYD's overseas sales of passenger cars and pickups reached 131,700 units in November, a year-on-year growth of 297% compared to 83,500 units in October [1]. - Total NEV sales for BYD in November reached 480,200 units, setting a new record for the year, while cumulative sales from January to November amounted to 4,182,000 units, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 11.30% [1]. Group 2: Market Expansion - Since 2020, BYD's overseas sales have been on a steady rise, with the proportion of overseas sales to total sales increasing from 1.87% in 2020 to 8.34% in 2023, and projected to reach 9.77% in 2024 [1]. - By the first half of 2025, the overseas sales proportion is expected to further increase to 21.63% [2]. - In November, the overseas sales of passenger cars and pickups accounted for 27.32% of the company's total sales, nearing 30% [2]. Group 3: Strategic Initiatives - BYD is accelerating its overseas market expansion, having showcased the K-EV BYD Racco at the 2025 Japan Mobility Show and introduced the Sea Lion 06 DM-i plug-in hybrid model to the Japanese market [2]. - The company held a European launch event for the BYD Yuan UP DM-i in Barcelona, Spain, introducing a long-range pure electric version to enhance its product offerings in Europe [2]. - BYD is deepening its local production layout overseas, with factories in Thailand, Uzbekistan, and Brazil already in operation, collectively designed to produce over 300,000 units per year [3].

Core Viewpoint - The Shanghai Stock Exchange and China Securities Index Co., Ltd. announced adjustments to several indices, including the inclusion of SAIC Motor Corporation into the SSE 50 Index, effective after market close on December 12, 2025, following a recovery in sales after a challenging 2024 [1] Group 1: Company Performance - In 2024, SAIC Motor faced significant operational pressure, with a 28.3% year-on-year decline in self-owned passenger vehicle sales and a halving of sales for the joint venture SAIC-GM [1] - From January to November 2025, SAIC Motor's total sales reached 4.108 million vehicles, a year-on-year increase of 16.4%, with November sales at 461,000 vehicles, marking the second position among Chinese brands and achieving four consecutive months of month-on-month growth [1] - The company benefited from international expansion, with overseas sales in the first eleven months of 2025 reaching 969,000 vehicles, a year-on-year increase of 3.4%, and November sales of 107,000 vehicles, up 13.9% year-on-year [1] - The MG brand emerged as the best-selling Chinese brand in the European market, with cumulative deliveries of 285,000 vehicles in 2025, representing over 25% year-on-year growth [1] Group 2: Market Dynamics - The passenger vehicle retail sales in November 2025 were approximately 2.25 million units, reflecting an 8.7% year-on-year decline, indicating a potential bottoming out of pessimistic expectations in the sector [2] - SAIC Motor's stock price has experienced a significant correction, with a nearly 30% decline from its peak earlier in the year, and the current price-to-book ratio (PB) stands at 0.60, with expected price-to-earnings ratios (PE) of 15.6 and 12.8 for 2025 and 2026, respectively, below the industry average [2] Group 3: Strategic Initiatives - In February 2025, SAIC signed a deep cooperation agreement with Huawei to develop the Shangjie brand, with the first model, H5, launched in September 2025, achieving over 10,000 deliveries within 43 days [2] - The H5 model saw sales of 5,712 and 12,029 units in September and October, respectively, indicating a trend of continuous growth [2] - The Shangjie brand plans to launch multiple new models in 2026, which is expected to enhance user base and contribute positively to sales and valuation [2] Group 4: Financial Projections - Revenue projections for SAIC Motor from 2025 to 2027 are estimated at 651.43 billion, 739.83 billion, and 822.04 billion yuan, representing year-on-year growth rates of 3.8%, 13.6%, and 11.1% respectively [3] - The projected net profit attributable to shareholders for the same period is 11.39 billion, 13.45 billion, and 15.51 billion yuan, with year-on-year growth rates of 583.6%, 18.1%, and 15.3% respectively [3]

一、现在投资汽车需要关注什么 复盘历史，渗透率是汽车产业投资的关键。渗透率的快速提升代表着新需求的爆发，往往创造新的投资 周期，历史上，汽车行业已经历了商用车、轿车渗透率提升，SUV渗透率提升，新能源车渗透率提升等 三大产业投资阶段。当前新能源车渗透率增速开始趋缓，市场正要迎来新的产业投资周期。 图：渗透率提升贯穿汽车产业投资的各周期 数据来源：Wind，数据截至2025/11/25，由于恒生港股通汽车产业指数无2021年以前数据，以Wind香港 汽车与零配件指数反映香港汽车产业股票的历史走势 1、汽车智能化开启渗透率新周期 继SUV和新能源汽车渗透率已走过高速提升的阶段，高阶智能化正接棒开启新一轮的渗透率提升周期， 我们当前正处于高阶智能化渗透率快速提升的起点。 图：渗透率提升贯穿汽车产业投资的各周期 2025年比亚迪"天神之眼"系列智驾解决方案三大系列全面覆盖高、中、低款车型，其中C型方案覆盖7- 20万元车型，且加入智驾功能后并未提高产品价格，开启汽车"智能平权"新时代。同时，以Deepseek为 代表的新人工智能模型对算力的用量明显降低，相应的带动人工智能的应用成本大幅下降，为智驾的进 一步下放和快速 ...

Core Insights - The domestic new energy vehicle market is experiencing intensified competition and rapid technological iteration, leading to significant performance differentiation among leading new forces in the automotive sector [2] Company Performance Summary NIO - NIO reported a total delivery of 87,100 vehicles in Q3, a year-on-year increase of 40.8%, with revenue reaching 21.79 billion yuan, up 16.7% year-on-year [4] - The company narrowed its net loss to 3.48 billion yuan, a reduction of 31.2% compared to the previous year, and aims for profitability in Q4 with a delivery guidance of 120,000 to 125,000 vehicles [4] Xpeng - Xpeng achieved a record delivery of 116,000 vehicles in Q3, a year-on-year increase of 149.3%, with revenue surpassing 20 billion yuan for the first time, reaching 20.38 billion yuan, up 101.8% year-on-year [5] - The net loss was reduced to 380 million yuan, down 78.9% from the previous year, and the company aims for overall breakeven in Q4 [5] Li Auto - Li Auto reported a total delivery of 93,211 vehicles in Q3, a year-on-year decline of 39%, with revenue of 27.4 billion yuan, down 36.2% year-on-year, marking its first loss in nearly three years with a net loss of 624.4 million yuan [6] - The company anticipates a Q4 delivery of 100,000 to 110,000 vehicles, with revenue expected to be between 26.5 billion and 29.2 billion yuan [6] Leap Motor - Leap Motor achieved revenue of 19.45 billion yuan in Q3, nearly doubling year-on-year, and reported a net profit of 150 million yuan, marking consecutive quarters of profitability [8] - The company delivered 173,852 vehicles, leading the new forces in sales, and plans to accelerate its global expansion [8] Xiaomi - Xiaomi's automotive division achieved its first quarterly profit with an operating income of 700 million yuan, contributing to a total revenue of 290 billion yuan, up 199% year-on-year [9] - The company delivered 108,796 vehicles in Q3 and aims to exceed 400,000 vehicle deliveries for the full year [9]

截至目前，零跑已在巴西和智利推出智能豪华SUV C10的纯电版与增程版，以及中型纯电SUV B10，并 在圣保罗车展上展示了六座智能电动SUV C16。2025年内，零跑将在巴西27城市布局36家网点，在智利 布局5家网点；依托Stellantis现有渠道资源，确保用户从销售、售后到配件供应的一站式服务体验。 此外，零跑推出集成数字钥匙、远程控车、充电导航等功能的LEAP+互联平台，并联合Zletric、GreenV 等本地充电服务商，为用户提供充电、家充安装等权益。 （文/观察者网 张家栋 编辑/高莘） 11月25日，零跑汽车官网发布信息显示，本月，零跑汽车在巴西及智利两国接连上市，并亮相巴西圣保 罗车展，正式登陆南美市场。 零跑汽车官网 零跑汽车表示，公司将以巴西为起点，在南美地区推出覆盖纯电及增程的全系电动产品，并依托 Stellantis成熟的经销商网络与售后体系，为南美用户提供创新技术与本地化服务深度融合的电动出行解 决方案。 曹力曾称，"我们是通过零跑国际来做海外渠道的规划，会优先选择Stellantis在海外渠道网络资源强势 的区域。比如它在欧洲和南美洲做得非常好，我们就会优先考虑；再如德国、法 ...

行业研究|可选消费|汽车与汽车零部件 证券研究报告 汽车与汽车零部件行业 周报、月报 [Table_Summary] 报告要点： 当前需求偏弱，但年度累计仍处超预期区间 乘用车：11 月 1-16 日，全国乘用车市场零售 88.6 万辆，同比去年 11 月 同期下降 14%，较上月同期下降 6%，今年以来累计零售 2,014.2 万辆， 同比增长 7%；11 月 1-16 日，全国乘用车厂商批发 102.1 万辆，同比去 年11月同期下降14%，较上月同期增长14%，今年以来累计批发2,479.5 万辆，同比增长 11%。 新能源：11 月 1-16 日，全国乘用车新能源市场零售 55.4 万辆，同比去 年 11 月同期增长 2%，较上月同期增长 7%，今年以来累计零售 1,070.3 万辆，同比增长 21%；11 月 1-16 日，全国乘用车厂商新能源批发 61.8 万辆，同比去年 11 月同期增长 1%，较上月同期增长 17%，今年以来累 计批发 1,267.5 万辆，同比增长 28%。 国内主要车企推动多策略出海，中国汽车全球化趋势明确 11 月 18 日，零跑汽车透露与一汽集团的合作已取得实质性进展。 ...