点击链接阅读全文：习近平在联合国气候变化峰会上的致辞（全文） 来源：新华社 End 欢迎分享给你的朋友！ 9月2 4日，国家主席习近平在联合国气候变化峰会发表视频致辞。新华社记者 黄敬文 摄 9月24日，国家主席习近平在联合国气候变化峰会发表视频致辞。 习近平指出，今年是《巴黎协定》达成10周年，也是提交新一轮国家自主贡献的重要节 点，全球气候治理进入关键阶段。一要坚定信心。绿色低碳转型是时代潮流。尽管个别国 家逆流而动，但国际社会应当把握正确方向，坚持信心不动摇、行动不停止、力度不减 弱，推动制定和实施国家自主贡献，为全球气候治理合作注入更多正能量。二要担当尽 责。坚持公平公正，充分尊重发展中国家的发展权，通过全球绿色转型缩小而不是扩大南 北差距。各国应当坚持共同但有区别的责任原则，发达国家应当落实率先减排义务，给发 展中国家提供更多资金和技术支持。三要深化合作。加强绿色技术和产业国际协作，努力 弥补绿色产能缺口，确保优质绿色产品在全球自由流通，让绿色发展真正惠及世界每个地 方。 习近平宣布中国新一轮国家自主贡献：到2 0 3 5年，中国全经济范围温室气体净排放量比 峰 值 下 降 7%- 1 0% ， 力 ...

Group 1 - The provincial government emphasizes the importance of learning and implementing the key speeches and instructions from General Secretary Xi Jinping, focusing on enhancing enterprise services and promoting green and low-carbon transformation [1] - The government aims to strengthen high-quality development advantages, ensuring continuous and stable economic growth while improving quality [1] - The new energy storage industry demonstration base is highlighted, with a call for accelerated project construction and collaboration among upstream and downstream enterprises [1] Group 2 - The government stresses the need for strict implementation of forest protection measures, including the protection of ancient trees and the establishment of genetic resource banks [2] - There is a focus on enhancing fire prevention capabilities and optimizing defense measures in forest areas to ensure safety [2] - The overall economic performance of Tai'an is reported to be positive, with an emphasis on high-quality development, effective investment, and improving service quality [2]

Group 1 - The core message emphasizes the importance of maintaining confidence in green low-carbon transformation despite some countries moving in the opposite direction, urging international cooperation to enhance global climate governance [1] - The need for responsibility is highlighted, stressing that global green transformation should respect the development rights of developing countries and that developed nations must fulfill their obligations to reduce emissions while providing financial and technical support [1] - The call for deepening cooperation is made, with an emphasis on strengthening international collaboration in green technology and industry to meet the significant global demand for green development [1] Group 2 - China announces a new round of Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs), aiming for a 7%-10% reduction in greenhouse gas emissions from peak levels by 2035, with non-fossil energy consumption exceeding 30% of total energy consumption [2] - The target includes increasing installed capacity of wind and solar power to over six times that of 2020, reaching 360 million kilowatts, and achieving a forest stock of over 24 billion cubic meters [2] - The commitment also involves making new energy vehicles the mainstream of new vehicle sales and establishing a national carbon trading market covering major high-emission industries [2]

习近平指出，今年是《巴黎协定》达成10周年，也是提交新一轮国家自主贡献的重要节点，全球气 候治理进入关键阶段。一要坚定信心。绿色低碳转型是时代潮流。尽管个别国家逆流而动，但国际社会 应当把握正确方向，坚持信心不动摇、行动不停止、力度不减弱，推动制定和实施国家自主贡献，为全 球气候治理合作注入更多正能量。二要担当尽责。坚持公平公正，充分尊重发展中国家的发展权，通过 全球绿色转型缩小而不是扩大南北差距。各国应当坚持共同但有区别的责任原则，发达国家应当落实率 先减排义务，给发展中国家提供更多资金和技术支持。三要深化合作。加强绿色技术和产业国际协作， 努力弥补绿色产能缺口，确保优质绿色产品在全球自由流通，让绿色发展真正惠及世界每个地方。 习近平宣布中国新一轮国家自主贡献：到2035年，中国全经济范围温室气体净排放量比峰值下降 7%-10%，力争做得更好。非化石能源消费占能源消费总量的比重达到30%以上，风电和太阳能发电总 装机容量达到2020年的6倍以上、力争达到36亿千瓦，森林蓄积量达到240亿立方米以上，新能源汽车成 为新销售车辆的主流，全国碳排放权交易市场覆盖主要高排放行业，气候适应型社会基本建成。 习近平强调 ...

Core Points - The article emphasizes the importance of global climate governance and the need for countries to commit to their national contributions, especially in light of the 10th anniversary of the Paris Agreement [3][4] - It highlights China's new round of national contributions, aiming for a significant reduction in greenhouse gas emissions and an increase in non-fossil energy consumption by 2035 [4] Group 1: Key Messages from Xi Jinping's Speech - Xi Jinping calls for unwavering confidence in the green and low-carbon transition, urging the international community to maintain direction and momentum despite some countries' resistance [3] - The speech stresses the importance of fairness and justice, advocating for respect for developing countries' rights and responsibilities, and emphasizing that developed nations should lead in emission reductions and support developing nations with funding and technology [3] - There is a call for deepened international cooperation in green technology and industry to ensure the free flow of quality green products globally [3] Group 2: China's National Contributions - By 2035, China aims to reduce its total greenhouse gas emissions by 7%-10% from peak levels, with a target for non-fossil energy consumption to exceed 30% of total energy consumption [4] - The total installed capacity for wind and solar power is expected to reach over six times that of 2020, targeting 360 million kilowatts [4] - China plans to increase forest stock to over 24 billion cubic meters and make new energy vehicles the mainstream of new vehicle sales, alongside establishing a national carbon trading market covering major high-emission industries [4]

Core Points - China announced its new round of Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs) at the UN Climate Change Summit, aiming for a 7%-10% reduction in greenhouse gas emissions from peak levels by 2035 [4] - The share of non-fossil energy consumption in total energy consumption is targeted to exceed 30% [4] - Wind and solar power generation capacity is expected to reach over six times the 2020 levels, striving for a total of 360 million kilowatts [4] - Forest stock volume is projected to exceed 24 billion cubic meters [4] - New energy vehicles are set to become the mainstream of new vehicle sales [4] - The national carbon trading market will cover major high-emission industries, and a climate-resilient society is to be fundamentally established [4] Summary by Sections Confidence in Green Transition - The global green low-carbon transition is seen as an inevitable trend, despite some countries moving in the opposite direction [3] - The international community is encouraged to maintain confidence and continue actions towards implementing NDCs [3] Responsibility and Fairness - The global green transition should respect the development rights of developing countries and aim to reduce rather than increase the North-South gap [3] - Developed countries are urged to fulfill their obligations for early emission reductions and provide more financial and technical support to developing nations [3] Cooperation for Green Development - There is a significant demand for global green development, necessitating enhanced international collaboration on green technology and industry [3] - Efforts should be made to ensure the free flow of high-quality green products globally, benefiting all regions [3]

Core Points - The year marks the 10th anniversary of the Paris Agreement and a critical juncture for global climate governance, emphasizing the need for unwavering confidence and action in green and low-carbon transformation [1] - China announced its new round of Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs), aiming for a 7%-10% reduction in greenhouse gas emissions from peak levels by 2035, with non-fossil energy consumption exceeding 30% of total energy consumption [2] Group 1 - The international community should maintain confidence and momentum in climate governance despite some countries moving against the trend [1] - Emphasis on fair and just principles, respecting the development rights of developing countries, and ensuring developed nations fulfill their emission reduction obligations [1] - The need for international cooperation in green technology and industry to ensure the free flow of quality green products globally [1] Group 2 - By 2035, China's total installed capacity for wind and solar power is targeted to exceed six times that of 2020, aiming for 360 million kilowatts [2] - Forest stock is expected to reach over 24 billion cubic meters, and new energy vehicles are to become the mainstream of new vehicle sales [2] - The establishment of a national carbon trading market covering major high-emission industries is part of China's commitment to climate adaptation [2]

Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, along with five other departments, has released a work plan for the construction materials industry aimed at stabilizing growth from 2025 to 2026, focusing on supply-demand coordination, capacity control, and promoting green and digital transformation [1] Group 1: Capacity Control - The plan emphasizes strict control over cement and glass production capacity, prohibiting new capacity for cement clinker and flat glass, and requiring capacity replacement plans for new or modified projects [2][3] - Analysts note that the national cement price index is at a low since 2019, with declining real estate and infrastructure investments leading to weak demand for cement and glass, making capacity control crucial to reversing price declines [2] - Specific measures include preventing the transfer of cement clinker and flat glass capacity from non-pollution areas to pollution control areas, and requiring cement companies to align actual capacity with registered capacity by the end of 2025 [3] Group 2: Profitability Enhancement - The plan aims to improve the profitability of the construction materials industry, with expectations for recovery and enhanced innovation capabilities from 2025 to 2026, targeting over 300 billion yuan in revenue from green building materials by 2026 [4] - Recent data shows that 73 listed construction materials companies generated 305.5 billion yuan in revenue in the first half of 2025, with net profits of only 11.8 billion yuan, indicating significant pressure on profitability [4] - The shift in policy focus from scale to quality and efficiency is highlighted, suggesting that improved profitability will enable more investment in research and development, fostering a cycle of innovation and profit [4][5] Group 3: Industry Transformation - The plan indicates a need for the industry to transition from low-efficiency capacity reduction to technological innovation, aiming for a shift from quantity to quality in production [5] - Industry experts believe that the construction materials sector can achieve a transformation by eliminating outdated capacity and promoting technological advancements, especially in light of ongoing reductions in real estate investment and slowing infrastructure growth [5]

碳市场首份中央文件制定发展目标 李高表示，全国碳市场顶层设计已进一步完善。今年8月25日，中共中央办公厅、国务院办公厅发布《关于推进绿色低碳转型加 强全国碳市场建设的意见》（下称"《意见》"），这是我国碳市场领域第一份中央文件，对全面推进全国碳市场建设作出系统 部署，明确碳市场的基本定位、总体要求，制定了全国碳市场发展目标和重点工作任务。 "中国碳市场经过四年运行，已经成为推动碳达峰碳中和的有力举措，已经成为碳定价的主要方式。"9月24日，生态环境部副部 长李高在2025年中国碳市场大会现场发布了《全国碳市场发展报告（2025）》，介绍了2024年以来全国碳市场的进展和成效。 生态环境部副部长李高，本报记者摄 李高表示，碳市场是一项复杂的系统工程，尽管全国碳市场建设取得积极的进展，但距离建成更加有效、更有活力、更具国际 影响力的国际碳市场有很多工作要做。下一步，生态环境部将加快建设全国统一碳市场，持续完善全国碳市场制度体系，稳步 扩大市场覆盖范围，进一步提升市场活力，不断丰富交易品种、主体和方式，加强国际合作与交流，更好发挥市场功能，激发 全社会绿色低碳发展内生动力和创造力。 《意见》提出，碳市场是利用市场机 ...

Core Viewpoint - The 2025 China Carbon Market Conference held in Shanghai emphasizes the importance of carbon market construction in driving green and low-carbon transformation, aligning with national "dual carbon" strategies [1][2][4]. Group 1: Carbon Market Development - The carbon market in China has achieved stable operation and a multi-level policy system over the past four years, with over 60% of effectively controlled carbon dioxide emissions covered [3]. - Shanghai aims to deepen local carbon market reforms and enhance the carbon trading system, supporting financial institutions in expanding their business and developing derivative products [2][3]. - The conference highlighted the need for a more effective, vibrant, and internationally influential carbon market to support sustainable development both in China and globally [4][6]. Group 2: Technological Innovation and Green Finance - Key technologies for low-carbon, zero-carbon, and negative-carbon innovations are being promoted, alongside the cultivation of green technology suppliers and transformation service providers [2]. - The establishment of a carbon pricing mechanism is crucial for stimulating new momentum in green and low-carbon development [5][6]. Group 3: International Cooperation - The conference aims to enhance international cooperation in green development, focusing on cross-border standard recognition and participation in global low-carbon governance [2][4]. - Notable international representatives participated in the conference, indicating a collaborative approach to addressing climate change [4][5].