Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the ongoing trade tensions between the US and China, highlighting the temporary pause in tariff increases and the resulting surge in shipping activity and container bookings from China to the US, while also expressing concerns about the long-term implications of these trade disputes [1][2][5]. Group 1: Trade Developments - On May 26, Trump agreed to extend the deadline for imposing a 50% tariff on the EU until July 9, indicating the volatile nature of global trade relations [1]. - Following a temporary halt on high tariffs on May 14, there was a significant increase in container bookings from China to the US, with certain categories like toys and sports goods seeing a 280% increase in bookings [2]. - Shipping companies adjusted prices significantly, with rates from Shanghai to New York increasing by 31.7% and from Shanghai to Long Beach by 22.0% after the temporary trade agreement [4]. Group 2: Economic Implications - The temporary 90-day pause in tariffs has led to increased activity at major ports in Asia, creating new job opportunities as companies rush to ship goods [3][4]. - The article notes that the average tariffs imposed by the US on Chinese imports have risen to 51.1%, while China's tariffs on US goods stand at 32.6%, indicating a significant escalation in trade barriers since the onset of the trade war [5][6]. - The uncertainty surrounding the trade situation continues to challenge businesses, requiring effective operational strategies and investment measures to navigate the prolonged period of instability [6][10]. Group 3: Future Outlook - There is a prevailing concern about whether the trade war will truly end, as the underlying tensions between the two economies remain unresolved [5][6]. - The article emphasizes the need for companies to build resilience in their supply chains and diversify their market strategies to survive in an era dominated by uncertainty [7][9]. - The Chinese government is focusing on stabilizing the economy and expanding high-level openness, which is seen as a significant certainty amid external uncertainties [8][9].

黄金冲高遇阻回落后，短线展开震荡调整，因此操作上建议大家，以震荡思路对待，下方支撑关注3287 美元，其次3277和3250美元，上方压力关注3315美元，其次3325和3345美元。 分析，黄金在上周四短线调整后，于上周五继续冲高，单周涨幅超过150美元，金价表现强势，主要原 因仍是市场避险情绪升温，避险买盘对黄金走势形成支撑。具体来看，美国主权信用评级，被下调至 AA1，市场对美国财政赤字与经济前景的担忧升温，俄乌谈判破裂，以色列继续进攻加沙，并可能袭击 伊朗核设施，加剧地缘紧张局势，以及上周五特朗普再度发出关税威胁，从6月1日开始将对欧盟征收 50%的关税，市场对贸易不确定性的担忧再度升温。周一开盘后黄金探底回升，早间金价下跌，主要因 上周末特朗普表示，同意将对欧盟征收关税的日期，推迟至7月9日，市场担忧情绪有所缓解，不过金价 在避险买盘推动下，收复早间跌幅。 日线图上，上周黄金连续上涨，金价刷新半个月新高，短期走势表现偏强。黄金上方压力，关注上周高 点3365美元，上周五金价上涨，两度试探这里遇阻，这里也是4小时布林带上轨位置，若黄金表现强 势，向上突破可以关注3400美元整数位置；黄金下方支撑，关注 ...

Investment Rating - The industry is rated as "Recommended" [5] Core Views - The macroeconomic sentiment has weakened, leading to a resurgence in gold prices, with COMEX gold rising 4.75% to $3,357.70 per ounce and SHFE gold increasing 3.76% to ¥780.10 per gram [1][27] - The U.S. economic uncertainty and global trade dynamics are prompting investors to shift towards safe-haven assets like gold and silver, with expectations of continued price appreciation [3][48] - The ongoing U.S.-EU tariff tensions and the recent U.S. debt auction results have contributed to the volatility in the market, reinforcing the attractiveness of precious metals [3][47] Summary by Sections Precious Metals - Gold and silver prices have increased significantly, with COMEX gold up 4.75% and SHFE gold up 3.76% [1][27] - The gold-silver ratio has risen by 0.99% to 99.81, indicating a stronger performance of gold relative to silver [27] - SPDR Gold ETF holdings increased by 119,821.97 troy ounces, while SLV Silver ETF holdings rose by 9,728,859.30 ounces [27] Base Metals - In the LME market, copper prices rose by 1.76% to $9,614.00 per ton, while aluminum fell by 0.62% to $2,466.00 per ton [52] - SHFE copper prices decreased by 0.45% to ¥77,790.00 per ton, while aluminum prices increased by 0.12% to ¥20,155.00 per ton [52] - The overall sentiment in the base metals market remains mixed, with supply concerns and fluctuating demand impacting prices [7][52] Small Metals - The price of magnesium has increased by 0.11% to ¥18,780 per ton, reflecting strong pricing power among manufacturers [14] - Molybdenum and vanadium prices have shown slight increases, with molybdenum iron at ¥227,500 per ton [15] - The market for small metals is currently stable, with limited price fluctuations observed [15][80]

在贸易不确定的情况下，新西兰联储有进一步降息的空间 金十数据5月19日讯，新西兰联储研究主管斯蒂芬•托普里斯表示，经济前景总是存在很大的不确定性， 但很少出现目前的这种不确定性，这在很大程度上要归功于特朗普总统的关税政策波动。他补充说，特 朗普政策的净影响对全球经济增长是负面的，因此对新西兰也是如此。托普利斯表示，仅在这一基础 上，就有理由认为新西兰联储将下调增长预期。他补充说，新西兰联储有很强的理由在5月28日降息25 个基点，然后暗示进一步降息。 ...

摩根大通全球市场策略主管表示，美国或许可以避免经济衰退，随着全球贸易前景更加明朗，这种情境 发生的概率已有所下降。Dubravko Lakos-Bujas周四表示，他认为经济衰退的可能性为35%，并澄清称 这是他个人观点。摩根大通本周早些时候的官方评估仍认为风险"依然较高"，但低于50%。"与几周前 相比，情况确实更加明朗，"他在巴黎参加摩根大通举办的全球市场会议间隙对彭博电视的Francine Lacqua表示。"围绕贸易、关税和政策的一些不确定性开始得到控制。"（彭博） ...

金十数据5月15日讯，凯投宏观经济学家Adrian Prettejohn在一份报告中称，瑞士今年前三个月的经济增 长强于预期，这增加了瑞士央行在下月可能降息至零利率后不会将利率降至负值的可能性。瑞士第一季 度GDP增长0.7%，是自2023年初以来的最快增速。他说，这不像爱尔兰和其他欧洲国家那样是因为美 国关税前的囤积行为，因为瑞士央行的数据显示，1月和2月的贸易顺差有所收窄。然而，随着贸易不确 定性的冲击，增长可能会放缓，尽管它可能会比同行更强劲。随着通胀降温，家庭支出和实际收入的增 加应该会有所帮助。 瑞士经济快速增长降低负利率的可能性 ...

欧洲央行管委马赫鲁夫：即使全面贸易战最终只是短暂的，相关的不确定性影响仍将持续一段时间。 ...

关税打击制造业，加拿大失业率飙升至6.9% 金十数据5月9日讯，加拿大上个月就业人数增速不温不火，失业率飙升至去年11月的水平，这是自2017 年1月以来除疫情外的最高水平。加拿大统计局周五公布的数据显示，4月份就业岗位仅增加7400个，失 业率上升0.2个百分点，至6.9%。加拿大经济连续第三个月在就业或失业方面几乎没有变化，突显出在 贸易不确定性下招聘或裁员的放缓。关税对汽车、钢铁、铝和其他行业依赖出口的工作岗位的影响首次 变得更加明显。隔夜掉期交易员提高了对加拿大央行6月降息的押注，料降息概率略大于一半。 ...

Group 1: UK Monetary Policy - Schroders' economist George Brown indicates that the Bank of England has less room to cut interest rates than the market expects, citing significant capacity constraints and potential inflation rise later this year, with rates likely to drop to around 4% [1] - Deutsche Bank's analyst Christopher Bartz suggests a gradual rate cut approach by the Bank of England, with a 25 basis point reduction each quarter rather than at every meeting, in response to trade uncertainties [1] Group 2: US Monetary Policy - French Foreign Trade Bank expects the Federal Reserve to restart its rate cut cycle in September, potentially lowering rates multiple times until a terminal rate of 3% is reached, with a mild rise in unemployment anticipated [2] - Seema Shah from Sian Asset Management notes the Federal Reserve's dual mandate may conflict, and while rate cuts are necessary, action is unlikely until late Q3 [2] Group 3: Global Economic Outlook - Investors face uncertainty due to the impact of tariffs on the economy, with Clear Bridge's Josh Jamner stating that the Federal Reserve cannot provide certainty, and action is not expected until September unless conditions worsen significantly [3] - Swedish Commercial Bank's Magnus Lindskog predicts three rate cuts this year due to a weakening economy and downward pressure on inflation from increased tariffs, despite current inflation being above target [3]

尽管鲍威尔表示当前美国经济仍"稳健"，但他也强调，近期贸易政策变动的全面影响尚未显现，因此未 来几个月需要保持谨慎和灵活的政策态度。 此外，本次维持利率决定获得了联邦公开市场委员会（FOMC）全体成员的一致支持。 未来动向展望 在5月的议息会议上，美联储如市场预期般将联邦基金利率维持在4.25%–4.50%不变，这是连续第三次 会议没有调整利率。美联储的政策立场与前几次会议保持一致，显示出在经济不确定性日益增加的背景 下，采取谨慎和审慎的策略。 美联储立场与鲍威尔讲话 美联储重申其"观望"策略，旨在评估近期关税上调对整体经济的影响。政策制定者承认，持续的贸易紧 张局势带来了通胀上升和劳动力市场疲软的风险。 美联储主席鲍威尔在会后的新闻发布会上指出，美国经济正面临高度不确定性： "如果已经宣布的大幅加征关税持续存在，可能会导致通胀上升、经济增长放缓，以及失业率上升。" CME利率观察工具；来源：CME Group 在美联储公布政策之后，6月维持利率不变的概率由69%上升至79.9%；而7月降息的概率略微下调至 55.9%，根据CME FedWatch工具显示。 市场反应：美元仍维持区间震荡 尽管美联储表达了略偏 ...