Core Viewpoint - The President of the European Central Bank, Lagarde, did not rule out the possibility of future interest rate hikes if trade uncertainties are resolved, indicating that easing trade tensions could alleviate uncertainty burdens on consumers and businesses, with future impacts yet to be revealed [1] Group 1 - Lagarde's response to the question about interest rate hikes suggests a cautious optimism regarding trade tensions [1] - The potential for interest rate increases is linked to the resolution of trade uncertainties, which could positively affect economic conditions [1] - The statement implies that the ECB is monitoring trade developments closely and their implications for monetary policy [1]

Group 1 - The European Central Bank (ECB) decided to maintain interest rates unchanged after seven consecutive rate cuts, awaiting clearer signals regarding EU-US trade relations [1][2] - The deposit facility rate remains at 2%, while the main refinancing rate and marginal lending rate are held steady at 2.15% and 2.40% respectively [2] - The ECB emphasized a "data-driven, meeting-by-meeting" approach, avoiding preset interest rate paths, with decisions based on the latest data [2] Group 2 - Eurozone inflation has eased to the target level of 2%, prompting the ECB to adopt a wait-and-see stance due to the potential impacts of a US-EU trade agreement [2] - The Eurozone's business activity accelerated in July, with the composite PMI rising to an 11-month high of 51.0, driven by service sector growth and stabilization in manufacturing [3] - The strong Euro, which has appreciated over 13% against the US dollar this year, has raised concerns among ECB policymakers about its potential impact on inflation and export competitiveness [4] Group 3 - Market expectations suggest a potential rate cut of 22 basis points by the end of the year, with an 88% probability of a 25 basis point cut in upcoming meetings [4] - Analysts predict that the ECB may cut rates again in September, with some expressing concerns about the rapid appreciation of the Euro [4][5] - The International Monetary Fund reported a slight decrease in the dollar's share of global foreign exchange reserves, while the Euro's share increased to 20.1%, the highest since the end of 2022 [4]

Core Viewpoint - The risks to economic growth are still tilted to the downside, as stated by Lagarde, which is not surprising given that trade uncertainties have not changed significantly [1] Group 1 - The dovish stance suggests that the Eurozone may still require additional support from accommodative policies [1]

Group 1: Gold Market Analysis - Gold prices experienced a significant drop, trading around $3390.53 per ounce after reaching a high of $3433.37, the highest since June 16, with a closing price of $3431.59, marking a 1% increase [2] - The decline in the US dollar, which fell 0.3% to 97.545, contributed to the rise in gold prices, supported by global trade uncertainties and a decrease in US Treasury yields [2] - The upcoming tariff negotiations and the Federal Reserve meeting at the end of the month are critical variables for gold price movements, with potential for a pullback if negotiations yield positive results [2][3] Group 2: Technical Analysis of Gold - Gold has shown a strong upward trend, with three consecutive days of gains, indicating robust short-term momentum [3] - The market is currently in an overbought state, suggesting a need for price correction, but the lack of orderly trading may suppress short-term demand [3][5] - Key resistance levels are identified at $3410-$3420, while support levels are at $3370-$3360, indicating a complex trading environment [5] Group 3: Oil Market Analysis - Brent crude oil prices rebounded to around $69 per barrel, while WTI crude hovered around $66, following positive developments in trade negotiations [6] - The optimism surrounding new tariff agreements has improved market sentiment, although concerns about global economic slowdown continue to weigh on oil demand [6] - The current rebound in oil prices reflects short-term trading sentiment rather than a substantial recovery in demand, with ongoing pressures from weak global consumption and geopolitical risks [6] Group 4: Technical Analysis of Oil - The mid-term outlook for oil remains upward, with the potential to test $78, although short-term momentum indicators suggest a weakening bullish trend [7] - Short-term price movements are expected to be volatile, with resistance levels at $67.5-$68.5 and support levels at $63.5-$62.5 [7]

Group 1 - The Asian Development Bank (ADB) has revised down the economic growth forecast for developing economies in the Asia-Pacific region to 4.7% for 2025 and 4.6% for 2026 [1] - The downward revision is primarily influenced by the impact of US tariff policies, global trade uncertainties, and weak domestic demand [1]

Group 1: Market Overview - Gold prices experienced fluctuations, initially facing resistance around 3403, then stabilizing near 3383 before accelerating to a peak of 3433 during the night session, closing with a bullish candlestick [2] - Trade uncertainties are increasing, leading to heightened demand for safe-haven assets like gold, as market sentiment regarding U.S. trade negotiations with major partners becomes increasingly pessimistic [3] - The potential for a significant trade deal between the U.S. and Japan, where Japan would pay a 15% reciprocal tariff and invest $550 billion, could slightly dampen safe-haven demand [3] Group 2: Federal Reserve and Economic Factors - The market anticipates that the Federal Reserve will maintain interest rates in the upcoming FOMC meeting, but the likelihood of a rate cut in October is rising amid ongoing criticism from President Trump towards Fed Chair Powell [4] - Concerns about the independence of the Federal Reserve could lead to a weaker dollar and higher long-term interest rates, which may further increase gold's appeal as a safe-haven asset [4] - The outcome of trade negotiations and the Federal Reserve's decisions are critical variables that could influence gold prices significantly [4] Group 3: Technical Analysis - Gold has shown a strong upward trend, with three consecutive bullish days, indicating robust short-term momentum [5] - Key resistance levels for gold are identified at 3452/3453, while support levels are noted at 3390-3385 and 3360 [6] - On a four-hour chart, gold has shown a breakout after a period of consolidation, with immediate resistance at 3466 and support levels at 3405/3398 and 3385/3383 [8]

虽然美国铝业有很多美国国内生产，但其也依赖于加拿大的业务来满足需求。该公司在魁北克拥有三家 冶炼和铸造厂，主要为美国客户提供服务。该公司是美国最大铝供应商之一，但由于美国对进口铝加征 关税，该公司现在正在重新安排货物路线。 7月21日（周一），美国铝业公司（Alcoa）首席执行官Bill Oplinger警告称，美国关税政策迫使该公司 旗下加拿大增长性项目暂停。 Bill Oplinger称，如果继续对进口铝加征关税，这家美国金属产商可能需要向加拿大政府寻求帮助。 他表示，该公司需要等到8月1日才能决定其是否会寻求加拿大政府的财政或其他方面的援助，以支持该 公司在魁北克的铝业务。 上周五，他在接受媒体采访的时候表示，"公司魁北克项目的盈利能力受到了严重影响。这种情况持续 的时间越长，对魁北克资产竞争力的损害就越大。加拿大政府也明白这一点。" 美国铝业遭遇的挑战表明，美国对进口铝加征关税旨在促进美国制造业的发展，但现在却损害了美国最 大的铝生产商，从可乐罐到汽车的所有产品都使用这种金属。 "我们正在尽一切可能将通常运往美国的（铝）供应运往全球其他地区。" 该公司称，如果关税保持不变，该公司可能会考虑游说加拿大联 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint is that gold prices are experiencing a strong rebound after a recent dip, but the market remains in a volatile state without a clear directional breakout [1][4] - Support levels for gold are identified at $3345 and $3331, while resistance is noted at $3375, with a potential upward target of $3400 [1] - Recent fluctuations in gold prices are attributed to uncertainties in U.S. tariff policies, which have increased demand for gold as a safe-haven asset [2] Group 2 - Gold prices have reached a one-month high, with short-term fluctuations showing strength, supported by a recent high of $3377 and a lower support level at $3362 [4] - The upward pressure on gold is linked to the potential breakdown of U.S.-EU trade negotiations, which has heightened market risk aversion [4] - Technical indicators suggest a bullish short-term outlook for gold, although there are signs of potential adjustments after consecutive rebounds [4]

Core Viewpoint - BlackRock's European equity investment head, Helen Jewell, indicates that European corporate earnings have reasonably factored in tariff risks, suggesting that the current market uptrend can continue as long as there are no significant trade shocks [1] Group 1: Earnings Outlook - European corporate earnings forecasts have been adjusted downwards, but this is not a sign of blind optimism in the market [1] - The market still has upward potential as long as European exporters continue to perform well [1] Group 2: Market Sentiment - Jewell's perspective contrasts sharply with that of strategists from Goldman Sachs, who warn that the stock market appears overly optimistic given the ongoing trade uncertainties as the August 1 U.S. tariff deadline approaches [1]

Core Insights - Despite elevated interest rates and ongoing trade tensions, the largest U.S. banks continue to report strong financial results [1] - In Q2, the five largest U.S. banks saw a 17% increase in trading revenues and a 7% rise in investment banking revenues compared to the same quarter last year [2] Trading Performance - Volatility in the markets has become a business driver for banks' equities trading desks, with profits dependent on trade volume rather than market direction [3] - Banks have benefited from increased trading activity due to dramatic stock price swings, facilitating trades and collecting fees [4] Diversification and Resilience - The performance of financial services firms highlights the importance of diversification, allowing banks to thrive regardless of high interest rates or economic challenges [5] - Corporate clients remain active in pursuing mergers, issuing debt, and going public despite trade uncertainties, indicating a robust deal-making environment [6] Earnings Highlights - Morgan Stanley reported Q2 2025 earnings per share of $2.13, exceeding estimates and up from $1.82 a year ago, with net revenues of $16.79 billion, a 12% increase [7][8] - Goldman Sachs achieved Q2 EPS of $10.91, surpassing estimates and rising from $8.62 a year ago, with Global Banking and Markets revenues up 24% to $10.1 billion [9] - JPMorgan's quarterly earnings were $4.96 per share, beating estimates and up from $4.4 a year ago, with revenues of $44.91 billion exceeding expectations [10] - Wells Fargo reported adjusted EPS of $1.54, surpassing estimates and up from $1.33 in the prior year, while Citigroup's adjusted net income per share was $1.96, a 28.9% increase year-over-year [11] Investment Opportunities - Financials-based exchange-traded funds (ETFs) are expected to gain traction in light of the strong performance of banks, including iShares U.S. Financial Services ETF and Financial Select Sector SPDR [12]