绿色经济
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风浪中“稳进新韧”,中国经济行稳致远
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2026-01-21 13:23
国家统计局19日发布数据显示,2025年中国国内生产总值(GDP)1401879亿元,首次跃上140万亿元新 台阶,按不变价格计算,比上年增长5.0%,成为"十四五"收官之年最亮眼的注脚,彰显出中国经济基础 稳、优势多、韧性强、潜能大的鲜明特质。 "稳"是发展的底盘,是风浪中锚定航向的压舱石。在全球经济增速徘徊于3%左右、地缘政治博弈加 剧、内外风险挑战交织的背景下,中国经济能突破140万亿元大关并实现5%增长,这份稳定来之不易。 这份"稳",体现在关键指标的坚实支撑:城镇调查失业率年均5.2%,就业大局总体平稳;外汇储备余额 超3.3万亿美元,筑牢对外支付安全防线;进出口总额同比增长3.8%,彰显市场需求的稳定性。这 份"稳",更源于宏观调控的精准发力与制度优势的兜底保障。积极政策既对冲短期下行压力,又稳定市 场预期、释放内需潜力。而民生领域的稳步向好更添底气,居民人均可支配收入实际增长5.0%,与经 济增速同步,养老育幼医疗事业持续进阶,让发展根基扎根于民。 来源:中国吉林网 长白时评评论员 久泰平 这份稳中有进、以新赋能,最终落脚于"韧"的鲜明特质,是中国经济在变局中应变破局的核心能力。面 对世界经贸秩 ...
140万亿元新台阶背后的“稳、进、新、韧”
Mei Ri Jing Ji Xin Wen· 2026-01-21 10:08
每日经济新闻 NATIONAL BUSINESS DAILY .h. NBD · 图数馆 NBD Infographics 原 创 策 划 140万亿元新台阶背后的 规模以上高技术制造业增加值 占比升至17.1% 制造业增加值连续16年居世界首位 "业升级 最终消费支出对经济 增长贡献率超五成,达52.0% 成为增长主动力 消费者 民营经济促进法施行 海南自贸港全岛封关运作 改革开放深化 2025年12月各行业零售增速变化情况 (%) on በ - 2025年作为"十四五"收官之年,中国经济顶住内外 压力,以"GDP首破140万亿元、同比增长5.0%"的 成绩单,交出了一份量质齐升的答卷。国家统计局 用"稳、进、新、韧"四字概括全年走势,勾勒出了 中国式现代化进程中的经济发展脉络。 PART. 01 字号头 底盘扎实,关键指标向好 面对复杂严峻的内外环境,宏观政策精准发力,稳住经 济基本盘。 0 GDP 同比增长 140.1879 5.0% 万亿元 全国城镇 城镇调查 新增就业 失业率均值 1267 万人 5.2% 就业稳定 货物进出口 同比增长 总额 3.8% 454687亿元 8 2 1 2 3 8 我国 ...
【讲习所·中国与世界】“稳进新韧”的中国经济将为世界带来什么
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2026-01-20 14:18
Economic Overview - In 2025, China's GDP reached a new milestone of 140 trillion yuan, marking a 5.0% increase from the previous year [4] - The average urban survey unemployment rate was 5.2%, indicating overall employment stability [4] - Foreign exchange reserves exceeded 3.3 trillion USD [4] Industrial and Technological Development - The added value of high-tech manufacturing accounted for 17.1% of the total industrial added value [6] - The contribution rate of final consumption expenditure to economic growth surpassed 50% [6] - The R&D expenditure intensity reached 2.8%, surpassing the OECD average for the first time [8] - The growth rate of the added value of digital product manufacturing was 9.3%, with significant increases in server and industrial robot production [9] Trade and Export Performance - Total goods import and export volume increased by 3.8% compared to the previous year [6] - High-tech product exports grew by 13.2%, becoming the main driver of export growth [12] - China has become a major trading partner for over 150 countries and regions [12] Innovation and Economic Resilience - China ranked in the top ten of the global innovation index for the first time, showcasing its commitment to innovation [9] - The development of green energy and green economy is thriving, with new energy vehicle sales exceeding 50% of domestic new car sales [10] - China's economy is recognized as a stable and reliable source of global economic growth [11] International Recognition - International Monetary Fund President Kristalina Georgieva praised China's strong economic resilience and responsible policy measures [14] - World Economic Forum President Børge Brende highlighted China's contributions to global economic growth and its focus on emerging technologies [16] - The European Silk Road Intelligent Connection Promotion Association emphasized China's determination in high-quality development despite external uncertainties [18]
组图|四个字概括2025中国经济含金量
Zhong Guo Jing Ji Wang· 2026-01-20 12:56
Core Viewpoint - The National Bureau of Statistics summarized the economic performance of 2025 with the terms "stable, progressive, new, and resilient," reflecting the strong foundation, multiple advantages, resilience, and potential of the Chinese economy [1]. Group 1: Economic Stability - The average urban survey unemployment rate is 5.2%, indicating overall stable employment [3]. - The total goods trade reached a new high, with foreign exchange reserves exceeding 3.3 trillion yuan, showcasing the resilience of the economy amidst various risks and challenges [3]. Group 2: Economic Growth Contributions - The added value of high-tech manufacturing industries accounted for 17.1% of the total industrial added value, with final consumption expenditure contributing over 50% to economic growth [4]. - The actual growth of per capita disposable income for residents was 5.0%, aligning with economic growth [4]. Group 3: Innovation and R&D - R&D expenditure intensity reached 2.8%, surpassing the OECD average for the first time [5]. - China entered the global top ten in the innovation index, with significant achievements in cutting-edge fields such as artificial intelligence, quantum technology, and brain-machine interfaces [5]. Group 4: Green Economy Development - The green economy, including green electricity and energy, is thriving, with new energy vehicle sales accounting for over 50% of domestic new car sales [6].
顶压前行、向新向优!透过7组重磅数据读懂2025年国民经济亮眼“成绩单”
Yang Shi Wang· 2026-01-20 01:44
央视网消息:国务院新闻办公室1月19日举行新闻发布会,国家统计局发布2025年全年经济数据。2025年全年,国内生产总值突破140万亿元,国民经济 运行顶压前行、向新向优,高质量发展取得新成效。 我国GDP同比增5%预期目标完成 粮食产量连续两年站稳在1.4万亿斤以上 粮食增产丰收,畜牧业稳定增长。2025年,粮食产量达到1.43万亿斤,连续两年站稳在1.4万亿斤以上。 我国制造业规模继续保持全球第一 工业生产较快增长。2025年全国规模以上工业增加值比上年增长5.9%,制造业增加值比上年增长6.1%,占GDP的比重稳定在25%左右,制造业规模继 续保持全球第一。 服务业增加值比上年增长5.4% 服务业平稳增长。2025年全年服务业增加值比上年增长5.4%。占国内生产总值的比重提高到57.7%。 初步核算,全年国内生产总值1401879亿元,按不变价格计算,比上年增长5.0%;人均国内生产总值达到13953美元,已经连续3年超过1.3万美元。"这 一年,我国发展历程很不平凡,取得的成绩令人鼓舞,经济顶压前行、向新向优发展,主要预期目标圆满实现。"国家统计局局长康义称。 国家统计局局长 康义:下阶段,坚持稳中求 ...
中国—东盟自贸区3.0版升级议定书签署 推动双方合作向数字、绿色、标准等新兴领域拓展 中国与东盟经贸合作提质升级
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2026-01-19 22:27
Core Insights - China has maintained its position as ASEAN's largest trading partner for 16 consecutive years, while ASEAN has been China's largest trading partner for 5 years, with trade volume reaching 6.82 trillion RMB in the first 11 months of last year, a year-on-year increase of 8.5% [1] Economic Cooperation - The China-ASEAN Free Trade Area 3.0 upgrade protocol has been signed, marking a significant milestone in economic integration, expanding cooperation into digital, green, and standardization fields [1] - The implementation of the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership (RCEP) has facilitated deeper integration of regional supply chains, enhancing the trade relationship between China and ASEAN [6] Digital Economy - China and ASEAN are accelerating digital infrastructure cooperation, with projects in Malaysia and Indonesia enhancing regional computing power and digital economy collaboration [2] - The digital economy is expected to grow significantly, with cross-border e-commerce transactions between China and ASEAN maintaining over 20% annual growth, driven by digital technologies [2] Green Development - China is supporting green transformation in ASEAN through projects like large-scale solar power in Laos, which is expected to reduce coal consumption by 510,000 tons and CO2 emissions by 1.4 million tons annually [4] - The China-ASEAN Free Trade Area 3.0 is designed to facilitate green cooperation, promoting sustainable development and financial products for green projects [5] Industrial Cooperation - The China-ASEAN Free Trade Area 3.0 is expected to create a more stable environment for emerging industries, such as electric vehicles, by reducing compliance costs and enhancing local production capabilities [6] - Chinese companies are actively participating in ASEAN's industrial development, with examples like Changan Automobile establishing a new energy vehicle base in Thailand, contributing to local supply chains [6] Trade Growth - Trade in agricultural products between China and ASEAN reached $51.3 billion in the first ten months of 2025, reflecting an 8.9% year-on-year increase, facilitated by improved supply chain connectivity [7] - The establishment of a comprehensive strategic partnership between China and ASEAN marks a new historical starting point for bilateral cooperation, enhancing regional stability and prosperity [7]
“稳、进、新、韧”——四个关键字透视2025年中国经济
Zhong Guo Zheng Quan Bao· 2026-01-19 21:11
Economic Overview - In 2025, China's GDP reached 140,187.9 billion yuan, growing by 5.0% year-on-year, marking a significant milestone for the economy [1] - The urban unemployment rate averaged 5.2%, indicating overall employment stability [1] - China's foreign exchange reserves exceeded 3.3 trillion USD, reflecting strong trade performance [1] Consumer Market - The total retail sales of consumer goods surpassed 50 trillion yuan, with a growth of 3.7% compared to the previous year, positioning China among the top global retail markets [2] - Consumer market stability was supported by various policies aimed at boosting consumption, leading to an enhanced supply system and optimized consumption structure [2] Industrial Production - The industrial added value reached 41.7 trillion yuan, growing by 5.8%, contributing 35% to economic growth, an increase of 1.8 percentage points from the previous year [2] - The industrial sector is undergoing structural adjustments amid complex external environments, necessitating a focus on new development paradigms [2] Economic Structure and Innovation - The proportion of high-tech manufacturing value added reached 17.1% of total industrial value added, with final consumption contributing over 50% to economic growth [3] - R&D expenditure intensity reached 2.8%, surpassing the OECD average for the first time, indicating a strong focus on innovation [3][4] Technological Advancements - Total R&D expenditure reached 39,262 billion yuan, maintaining China's position as the second-largest globally [4] - China became the first country with over 5 million valid domestic invention patents, and it led the world in PCT international patent applications for six consecutive years [4] Digital Economy - The added value of the digital product manufacturing industry grew by 9.3%, while the information transmission, software, and IT services sector increased by 11.1% [5] - Online retail sales rose by 8.6%, driven by the expansion of new consumption models and scenarios [5] Green Energy - Clean energy generation from hydropower, nuclear power, wind, and solar sources increased by 8.8% [5] - The production and sales of new energy vehicles exceeded 16 million units, showcasing the growing competitiveness of the new energy sector [5] Economic Resilience - Despite global economic challenges, China's economy demonstrated resilience, achieving significant growth and stability [6] - China's contribution to global economic growth is projected to be around 30%, with a diversified foreign trade structure emerging [6]
商务部原副部长魏建国:先进制造业与现代服务业将成为吸引外资热点领域
Shang Hai Zheng Quan Bao· 2026-01-19 18:45
Core Insights - China's foreign trade achieved a remarkable performance in 2025, with total import and export volume reaching 45.47 trillion yuan, marking a new high and continuous growth for nine consecutive years [2] - The year 2023 is expected to be a strong start for the "15th Five-Year Plan" period, with new trends emerging in foreign trade, particularly in green and digital economies [2][3] Foreign Trade Performance - China's foreign trade saw both quality and efficiency improvements, supported by three main factors: technological empowerment, market diversification, and the vitality of private enterprises [3] - In 2025, exports of electromechanical products grew by 9% year-on-year, accounting for over 60% of total exports; trade with Belt and Road Initiative countries increased to 51.9% [3] New Trends in Foreign Trade - The core highlights for foreign trade development in 2023 are categorized into four "news": new momentum, new structure, new pattern, and new openness [3] - The integration of green and digital economies into foreign trade is accelerating, with products moving towards high-end and intelligent designs [3] - A more diversified market structure is emerging, focusing on expanding trade with Belt and Road countries, ASEAN, Africa, and Latin America [3] Foreign Investment Attraction - Advanced manufacturing and modern service industries are expected to be the main areas attracting foreign investment, serving as "dual engines" for growth over the next five to ten years [5] - The negative list for foreign investment in the manufacturing sector has been fully cleared, enhancing market attractiveness [5] - The e-commerce service sector saw a 127% year-on-year increase in actual foreign investment in the first eleven months of 2025 [5] Free Trade Zones and Policy Developments - The central economic work conference emphasized the need for institutional openness and the expansion of autonomous service sector openings [6] - Future breakthroughs in free trade zones and negative list management are anticipated, particularly in reducing entry restrictions for service trade [6] - The focus on green and digital economies within free trade zones is expected to drive deeper integration of related industries and trade [6] Strategic Directions - To leverage advantages in green and digital economies for foreign trade competitiveness, companies are encouraged to innovate business models and implement international strategies [6] - The scale of green trade is expected to expand, particularly in sectors like wind power and lithium batteries, while cross-border e-commerce is emerging as a significant player in foreign trade [6]
跃上140万亿!2025年中国经济“新”在哪儿?
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2026-01-19 13:37
Economic Overview - In 2025, China's GDP reached 140,187.9 billion yuan, marking a 5.0% increase from the previous year, achieving a significant milestone in economic growth [1][2] - The economic growth during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period has consistently crossed major thresholds of 110 trillion, 120 trillion, 130 trillion, and now 140 trillion yuan [2] Growth Characteristics - The year 2025 showcased a distinct "new direction" in the economy, evident in sectors such as consumption, investment, and exports, with emerging trends like the silver economy, ice and snow economy, and first-release economy becoming new growth points [1][8] - High-tech industries, particularly in information services, saw double-digit investment growth, indicating a shift towards advanced manufacturing and innovation [3][7] Manufacturing Sector - The added value of the manufacturing industry grew by 6.4%, significantly outpacing mining (5.6%) and electricity, heat, gas, and water production (2.3%), highlighting manufacturing as the core driver of industrial economic growth [5][6] - In 2025, the added value of high-tech manufacturing increased by 9.4%, with a notable contribution from equipment manufacturing, which grew by 9.2% [4][5] Consumption and Investment - Total retail sales of consumer goods surpassed 50 trillion yuan, growing by 3.7%, with online retail sales increasing by 8.6% [8] - Investment in high-tech industries, such as information services and aerospace manufacturing, rose by 28.4% and 16.9%, respectively, despite an overall decline in total investment by 3.8% [8] Export Performance - The total value of goods imports and exports reached 454,687 billion yuan, reflecting a 3.8% increase, with high-tech product exports rising by 13.2% [8] Future Outlook - Looking ahead to 2026, the focus will be on stabilizing domestic demand and enhancing the role of high-tech manufacturing to counteract potential external pressures on trade [9][10] - The government aims to maintain a stable growth trajectory while addressing structural adjustments to ensure quality development [9]
国家统计局局长就2025年全年国民经济运行情况答记者问
Guo Jia Tong Ji Ju· 2026-01-19 07:45
Economic Overview - In 2025, China's GDP reached 140 trillion yuan, marking a 5.0% increase from the previous year, with a stable urban unemployment rate of 5.2% and foreign exchange reserves exceeding 3.3 trillion USD [5][6][9] - The contribution of final consumption expenditure to economic growth was over 52%, indicating a strong consumer market [18][27] High-Quality Development - The proportion of high-tech manufacturing value added in total industrial value added rose to 17.1%, with a notable increase in the contribution of final consumption to economic growth [6][12] - The R&D expenditure intensity reached 2.8%, surpassing the OECD average for the first time, and China's innovation index entered the global top ten [7][22] Industrial Production - The industrial added value reached 41.7 trillion yuan, growing by 5.8%, with manufacturing value added at 34.7 trillion yuan, reflecting a stable industrial base [39] - The growth rates for high-tech and equipment manufacturing industries were 9.4% and 9.2%, respectively, indicating a shift towards higher value-added production [39][40] Consumer Market Dynamics - The total retail sales of consumer goods exceeded 50 trillion yuan, growing by 3.7%, with service retail sales increasing by 5.5%, highlighting a shift towards service consumption [27][28] - Online retail sales grew by 8.6%, with e-commerce and new retail models contributing significantly to consumer spending [28][29] Policy Impact - The implementation of proactive macroeconomic policies, including the promotion of consumption and investment, effectively supported economic stability and growth [55][56] - The "Two New" policies and the promotion of high-quality development have led to significant improvements in service consumption and industrial output [55][56] Future Outlook - Despite challenges, the long-term positive trend of China's economy remains intact, supported by strong fundamentals and ongoing reforms [32][35] - The focus on innovation and the integration of new technologies are expected to drive future economic growth and enhance productivity [22][56]