记者19日从北京市发展和改革委员会获悉，北京市印发《北京市贯彻落实加快建设全国统一大市场意见 实施方案2025年工作要点》(下称《工作要点》)，推出55项相关举措。 根据《工作要点》，在知识产权保护方面，今年北京将设立重大专利侵权纠纷行政裁决绿色通道，发布 海外知识产权维权指南，健全行政执法与刑事司法双向衔接机制；在市场准入环境方面，将开展市场准 入壁垒清理整治行动，落实新版市场准入负面清单"非禁即入"要求。出台市场准入效能评估实施方案， 建立"全国通用+北京特色"评估指标体系。 中新社北京5月19日电(记者吕少威)今年北京将围绕产权保护、市场准入环境、公平竞争、京津冀市场 高水平协作等方面推出55项举措，加快推进全国统一大市场建设。 《工作要点》指出，在公平竞争方面，今年北京将开展公平竞争审查抽查，围绕破除地方保护、市场分 割等突出问题，加大对重点领域、特定行业政策措施的抽查力度。起草北京市促进市场公平竞争条例 (草案)。 （文章来源：中国新闻网） 根据《工作要点》，北京将全力推进京津冀市场高水平协作。今年将出台京津冀互认资质资格场景化应 用文件，实现20项以上互认资质资格统一规范办理或"亮证即办"，探索将 ...

Investment Rating - The coal industry maintains a rating of "Synchronize with the Market-A" [1] Core Viewpoints - The coal market is returning to supply-demand logic following the resolution of tariff disputes, with expectations of improved demand as summer approaches [1][8] - The report highlights that while coal prices are under pressure due to seasonal factors and inventory adjustments, the potential for recovery in non-electric coal demand exists as the international trade environment improves [8][81] Summary by Sections 1. Coal Industry Dynamic Data Tracking - **Thermal Coal**: Inventory levels are decreasing, and summer stocking demand is anticipated. As of May 16, the spot reference price for thermal coal in the Bohai Rim is 629 CNY/ton, with a weekly change of -2.18% [3][23] - **Metallurgical Coal**: The external trade environment is improving, and metallurgical coal continues to deplete inventories. The price for main coking coal at Jingtang Port is 1320 CNY/ton, unchanged from the previous week [4][35] - **Coking Steel Chain**: Increased operational rates have led to a slight decline in coking coal prices. The average price for first-grade metallurgical coke is 1480 CNY/ton, down 3.27% [5][54] - **Coal Transportation**: Increased stocking demand has stabilized coastal transportation prices, with the coastal coal transportation index at 661.75 points, up 3.34% [6][64] - **Coal-related Futures**: Downstream operational rates have decreased, leading to a decline in double焦期价 [66] 2. Coal Sector Market Review - The coal sector has rebounded alongside the broader market, outperforming major indices. The CITIC coal index closed at 3244.52 points, with a weekly change of +1.65% [7][71] 3. Industry News Summary - Recent government initiatives emphasize strengthening domestic circulation and enhancing the coal industry's clean and efficient utilization [79][80] - The construction of a new cross-border railway between China and Mongolia is expected to significantly boost coal exports from Mongolia, reshaping trade dynamics [80] 4. Important Announcements from Listed Companies - Major companies in the coal sector are actively managing operational challenges and pursuing strategic initiatives, including asset restructuring and safety measures following incidents [81][83] 5. Next Week's Outlook and Investment Recommendations - The report suggests that while coal prices may face downward pressure, the upcoming summer stocking demand and improved tariff conditions could support price stability. Investors are advised to focus on undervalued companies with solid performance support [8][81]

Core Insights - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology released the "2024 Annual Small and Medium Enterprises Development Environment Assessment Report," indicating a balanced performance across different regions and city tiers in China [1][2] Group 1: City Rankings and Performance - Eastern cities dominate the top rankings, with Shanghai retaining the first position and half of the top 10 cities from the Yangtze River Delta region [2][4] - Among sub-provincial cities, the top 10 include Shanghai, Beijing, Shenzhen, Guangzhou, Hangzhou, Nanjing, Ningbo, Qingdao, Tianjin, and Wuhan [1][4] - In the prefecture-level city category, Suzhou, Wuxi, Hefei, Jinhua, Changsha, Dongguan, Quanzhou, Shijiazhuang, Haikou, and Nanchang are the top performers [1][5] Group 2: Improvement Trends - Cities like Baoding, Changchun, Jinan, Hohhot, and Haikou have shown significant improvement in their rankings by benchmarking against advanced cities [2][6] - The report highlights that over 90% of enterprises express satisfaction with market access, resource allocation, and government services [7] Group 3: Policy Implementation and Challenges - Western and central cities show room for improvement in policy implementation, with a notable percentage of enterprises reporting issues with policy accessibility and enforcement [2][6] - Northeast region enterprises have raised concerns regarding property rights protection and administrative law enforcement [2][6] Group 4: Best Practices and Innovations - Successful practices in optimizing the SME development environment include administrative approval reforms, creating a fair market environment, and enhancing intellectual property protection [5][6] - Specific initiatives from cities like Nanjing and Shanghai focus on streamlining environmental assessments and replacing cumbersome documentation with credit reports [5][6] Group 5: Credit and Innovation Metrics - The report indicates that sub-provincial cities have a higher average coverage of public service institutions for SMEs, at 82.03%, compared to prefecture-level cities [7][8] - Sub-provincial cities also lead in innovation metrics, holding 55% of national-level innovation carriers and accounting for 76.52% of new invention patent authorizations [7][8]

新华财经北京5月19日电（记者周圆、张辛欣）中国中小企业发展促进中心19日发布的《2024年度中小 企业发展环境评估报告》显示，2024年度，我国中小企业发展环境总体持续优化，大部分城市发展环境 较上年呈现不同程度的改善。 中国中小企业发展促进中心有关负责人介绍，本次评估由5个一级指标、24个二级指标、41个三级指标 构成，主要从市场环境、法治环境、融资环境、创新环境、政策环境等5个维度进行评价；通过组织50 个参评城市报送相关情况，对企业开展网上调查，选取部分城市开展实地调研，引用和加工权威机构数 据等方式，确保评估结果全面、真实、有效。 报告显示，从5大类环境看，各参评城市的市场环境得分离散度最低，反映出各城市在市场环境上的差 距持续缩小。从不同区域、不同能级城市表现来看，东、中、西部及东北地区城市，以及副省级以上城 市和地级市在市场环境上的得分最为接近，整体表现均衡。整体来看，随着全国统一大市场建设持续深 入推进，中小企业市场环境优化成效显著。 在企业经营方面，2024年度中小企业营业收入水平整体保持稳定，反映上升或持平的企业数量达到六 成，但企业盈利能力持续承压。专精特新中小企业体现出更强的经营韧性， ...

Investment Rating - The coal industry maintains a "Synchronize with the Market" rating [1] Core Viewpoints - The coal market is returning to supply-demand logic following the resolution of tariff disputes, with expectations of improved non-electric demand as summer approaches [1][10] - The report highlights that while coal prices have seen some decline, the potential for further decreases is limited due to upcoming summer stocking demands and improved international trade conditions [10] Summary by Sections 1. Coal Industry Dynamic Data Tracking - **Thermal Coal**: Inventory levels are decreasing, and summer stocking demand is anticipated. As of May 16, the spot reference price for thermal coal in the Bohai Rim is 629 CNY/ton, with a weekly change of -2.18% [3][25] - **Metallurgical Coal**: The external trade environment is improving, leading to continued inventory reduction. The price for main coking coal at Jingtang Port is 1320 CNY/ton, unchanged from the previous week [4][37] - **Coke and Steel Industry Chain**: Increased operational rates have led to a slight decline in coke prices. The average price for first-grade metallurgical coke at Tianjin Port is 1480 CNY/ton, down 3.27% week-on-week [5][55] - **Coal Transportation**: There is an increase in stocking demand, with the coastal coal transportation price index at 661.75 points, up 3.34% [8][66] - **Coal-related Futures**: Downstream operational rates have decreased, leading to a decline in both coking coal and coke futures prices [68] 2. Coal Sector Market Review - The coal sector has rebounded alongside the broader market, outperforming major indices. The CITIC Coal Index closed at 3244.52 points, with a weekly change of +1.65% [9][73] 3. Industry News Summary - Recent government initiatives emphasize strengthening domestic circulation and enhancing the coal industry's clean and efficient utilization [80][81] - The construction of a new cross-border railway between China and Mongolia is expected to significantly boost coal exports from Mongolia, reshaping trade dynamics [82] 4. Important Announcements from Listed Companies - Several companies have reported operational updates, including production adjustments and strategic asset acquisitions, reflecting ongoing developments in the coal sector [83][85] 5. Next Week's Outlook and Investment Recommendations - The report suggests focusing on undervalued companies with strong performance support, particularly those with minimal non-coal business exposure, such as Xinjie Energy and Huohua Energy [10]

Core Viewpoint - The "2024 Annual Assessment Report on the Development Environment for Small and Medium Enterprises" indicates significant improvements in the market environment for SMEs in China, with over 90% of surveyed enterprises expressing satisfaction in areas such as market access, resource assurance, and government services [1] Group 1 - The report was released by the China Small and Medium Enterprises Development Promotion Center on May 19 [1] - A total of 44 evaluated cities showed an increase in their comprehensive credit index compared to the previous year [1] - The ongoing construction of a unified national market is contributing to the notable optimization of the market environment for SMEs [1]

精彩导读 5月16日，湖南省自然资源全要素市场入湾区推介会在深圳成功举办。本次活动作为2025年湖南—粤港澳大湾区经贸合作交流会的关键部分，由省自然资 源厅、省人民政府驻广东办事处、省商务厅联合主办，旨在依托全国首个省级自然资源全要素市场平台，促进"湖南资源"与"湾区资本""湾区智慧""湾区 技术"深度融合。活动吸引了粤港澳大湾区近600家企业及机构踊跃参与，为湘粤两地经济合作搭建起重要桥梁。 省委常委、常务副省长张迎春出席并讲话，省人民政府副秘书长毛朝晖主持会议，省自然资源厅党组书记、厅长、省自然资源总督察李全胜，省人民政府 驻广东办事处党组书记、主任敖琢分别致辞，自然资源部开发利用司副司长周霆等领导嘉宾出席。 张迎春指出，湖南省自然资源全要素市场深入贯彻党中央、国务院关于全国统一大市场建设和要素市场化配置改革决策部署，坚持全品类集成，实现了资 源科学配置；坚持数字化赋能，促进了信息全面贯通；坚持全流程服务，助力了项目高效落地。下一步，湖南将充分发挥湖南省自然资源全要素市场的作 用，让广大企业家进一步了解湖南、走进湖南、投资湖南，携手共创美好未来。湖南也将凭借优质项目储备，夯实合作根基；打造一流营商环境，厚 ...

Core Viewpoint - The emphasis is on strengthening the domestic circulation as a strategic move to promote stable and sustainable economic growth, aligning with Xi Jinping's economic thought and the decisions of the Central Committee [2][3]. Group 1: Domestic Circulation Strategy - The focus is on enhancing domestic demand and internal circulation as unique advantages of a large economy, aiming to counter uncertainties in international circulation [3]. - The strategy involves four key aspects: efficient allocation of resources, deep integration of technological and industrial innovation, self-sufficiency in industrial and supply chains, and dynamic balance between supply and demand [3]. Group 2: Economic Support Measures - There is a call to address key issues and weaknesses that restrict economic circulation, including support for foreign trade enterprises and stabilizing employment, particularly for graduates and migrant workers [4]. - Efforts to boost consumption include upgrading major consumption sectors and stimulating service consumption, alongside expanding effective investment and promoting private investment [4]. - The importance of fostering local development highlights the need for technological innovation and brand creation based on regional resources [4].

新华社北京5月15日电 5月15日，国务院召开做强国内大循环工作推进会，中共中央政治局常委、 国务院总理李强在会上强调，要深入贯彻习近平经济思想，按照党中央决策部署，深刻认识和准确把握 当前经济形势，把发展的战略立足点放在做强国内大循环上，以国内大循环的内在稳定性和长期成长性 对冲国际循环的不确定性，推动我国经济行稳致远，努力实现高质量发展。 中共中央政治局常委、国务院副总理丁薛祥主持会议。国务院副总理张国清、刘国中，国务委员王 小洪、吴政隆、谌贻琴出席会议。 李强指出，要聚焦制约经济循环的关键问题和薄弱环节，在促进经济持续向好中夯实做强国内大循 环的基础。要精准有效帮扶外贸企业，切实帮助解决实际困难，有效应对外部冲击。要千方百计稳定就 业，支持企业稳岗，扩大各领域特别是服务业就业，突出解决高校毕业生、农民工等就业。要深挖潜力 提振消费，推动大宗消费更新升级，激发服务消费潜力，放大新兴消费带动效应。要扩大有效投资，加 快资金筹集使用和项目建设，大力促进民间投资。要支持地方打造更多发展亮点，通过科技创新培育产 业亮点，依托特色资源打造品牌亮点。要统筹发展和安全，防范化解各种风险，保持社会大局稳定。 李强强调，各 ...

天津：在基础设施、产业、民生等领域抓紧谋划一批重大项目、重点事项 智通财经5月15日电，天津市委常委会5月14日召开会议。会议指出，立足"十五五"谋好篇，把握天津在 京津冀协同发展中的战略优势，发挥政策综合效应，在基础设施、产业、民生等领域抓紧谋划一批重大 项目、重点事项，注重站产城融合发展，积极参与全国统一大市场建设，更好服务和融入构建新发展格 局。深入推进区域一体化、京津同城化发展体制机制创新，提升交通出行便利化水平，加强公共服务、 社会治理、生态环境等方面协同，唱好京津"双城记"，筑牢首都政治、安全"护城河"。统筹好做优增量 和盘活存量的关系，建好用好滨海新区等重点功能承接平台，强化协同创新和产业协作，因地制宜发展 新质生产力，构建现代化产业体系、产业链群。完善协同机制，强化联系沟通，加强统筹调度，推动项 目化、清单化落实。 ...