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资金跟踪系列之三十三:个人是节前主要卖出力量,北上重新回流
SINOLINK SECURITIES· 2026-02-24 09:17
春节前一周美元有所回落,中美利差"倒挂"程度继续收敛。10Y 美债名义/实际利率均回落,通胀预期同样有所回落。 离岸美元流动性边际有所收紧,国内银行间资金面均衡,期限利差(10Y-1Y)收窄。 交易热度、波动与流动性: 市场交易热度继续回落,多数指数的波动率回升。传媒、建材、轻工、通信等板块的交易热度均处于 90%分位数以上。 军工板块的波动率处于 80%分位数以上。 机构调研: 银行、电子、计算机、电新、军工等板块调研热度居前,纺服等板块的调研热度环比仍在上升。 分析师预测: 宏观流动性: 全 A 的 26/27 年净利润预测分别被下调/上调。行业上,有色、传媒、建材、化工、电子等 26/27 年净利润预测均被 上调。指数上,中证 500、创业板指、上证 50 的 26/27 年净利润预测均被上调,沪深 300 的 26/27 年净利润预测分别 被下调/上调。风格上,大盘/中盘价值 26/27 年净利润预测被上调,大盘成长、小盘价值均被下调,中盘/小盘成长 的 26/27 年净利润预测分别被下调/上调。 北上活跃度有所回落,重新小幅净买入 A 股 基于前 10 大活跃股口径,北上在通信、电子、电新等板块的买 ...
资金跟踪系列之三十二:杠杆资金加速净流出,机构ETF、北上卖出放缓
SINOLINK SECURITIES· 2026-02-09 08:43
Macro Liquidity - The US dollar index has rebounded, and the degree of "inversion" in the China-US interest rate spread has narrowed. The nominal and real yields of 10Y US Treasuries have both declined, indicating a decrease in inflation expectations [1][15] - Offshore US dollar liquidity has marginally loosened, while the domestic interbank funding environment remains balanced and slightly loose. The term spread (10Y-1Y) has narrowed [1][22] Market Trading Activity - Market trading activity has decreased, with most indices experiencing an increase in volatility. Sectors such as media, communication, retail, military, and building materials have trading heat above the 90th percentile [2][30] - The volatility of most indices has increased, with military, petrochemical, and non-ferrous metal sectors reaching above the 80th percentile [2][32] Institutional Research - The banking, electronics, new energy, military, and computer sectors have seen high research activity. The research intensity in new energy, military, media, food and beverage, and utilities sectors has continued to rise [3][42] Analyst Forecasts - Analysts have continued to raise net profit forecasts for the entire A-share market for 2026/2027. The proportion of stocks with upward revisions in net profit forecasts has increased [4][50] - Specific sectors such as non-ferrous metals, retail, communication, pharmaceuticals, and machinery have also seen upward adjustments in their 2026/2027 net profit forecasts [4][21] - The net profit forecasts for the ChiNext Index and the SSE 50 have been raised for 2026/2027, while the forecasts for the CSI 500 and CSI 300 have been adjusted differently [4][23] Northbound Trading Activity - Northbound trading activity has decreased, continuing to net sell A-shares, but the magnitude of selling has slowed. In the top 10 active stocks, the buy-sell ratio in sectors like communication, food and beverage, and machinery has increased [5][31] - For stocks with northbound holdings of less than 30 million shares, there has been a net buying in sectors such as chemicals, non-ferrous metals, and petrochemicals, while net selling has occurred in TMT, pharmaceuticals, and military sectors [5][33] Margin Financing Activity - Margin financing activity has continued to decline, reaching the lowest point since July 2025. Last week, there was a net sell of 51.596 billion yuan across various sectors, with electronics, non-ferrous metals, communication, and chemicals being sold off the most [6][35] - Only the communication and non-bank financial sectors saw an increase in the proportion of financing purchases [6][38] Active Equity Funds and ETFs - Active equity funds have continued to increase their positions, particularly in non-ferrous metals, media, and steel sectors, while reducing positions in finance, food and beverage, and new energy sectors [8][45] - The correlation of active equity funds with large/mid/small-cap value has increased, while the correlation with growth has decreased [8][48] - New equity fund establishment has decreased, with both active and passive funds seeing a decline in scale. ETFs have seen renewed net subscriptions, primarily driven by individual investors [8][50]
资金跟踪系列之三十一:机构ETF延续大幅净赎回,北上转向净流出
SINOLINK SECURITIES· 2026-02-02 08:56
Macroeconomic Liquidity - The US dollar index continued to decline, and the degree of "inversion" in the China-US interest rate spread deepened. The nominal and real interest rates of 10Y US Treasuries rose and fell respectively, indicating a rebound in inflation expectations [1][15]. - Offshore dollar liquidity tightened marginally, while the domestic interbank funding remained balanced. The yield spread between 10Y and 1Y bonds narrowed [1][22]. Market Trading Activity, Volatility, and Liquidity - Market trading activity has rebounded, with trading heat in sectors such as non-ferrous metals, media, military industry, chemicals, and steel exceeding the 90th percentile [2][26]. - The volatility of major indices has increased, with the military sector's volatility reaching above the 80th percentile [2][33]. - Market liquidity indicators have improved, although all sectors remain below the 60th historical percentile [2][37]. Institutional Research - The banking, electronics, machinery, computing, and automotive sectors are leading in research activity, with a rising trend in research heat for banking, petrochemicals, machinery, non-ferrous metals, and building materials [3][44]. Analyst Forecasts - Analysts have raised net profit forecasts for the entire A-share market for 2026/2027. The proportion of stocks with upward revisions in net profit forecasts has continued to increase [4][17]. - Specific sectors such as non-ferrous metals, telecommunications, retail, home appliances, and real estate have also seen upward adjustments in their 2026/2027 net profit forecasts [4][21]. - Major indices including the ChiNext Index, CSI 300, and SSE 50 have had their 2026/2027 net profit forecasts raised, while the CSI 500 saw a decrease in its forecasts [4][23]. Northbound Trading Activity - Northbound trading activity has increased, although there has been a continued net sell-off of A-shares. The ratio of buy/sell totals in sectors like non-bank financials, non-ferrous metals, and food and beverage has risen [5][31]. - For stocks with northbound holdings of less than 30 million shares, there were significant net purchases in sectors such as food and beverage, electricity, and public utilities, while net sales were observed in computing, pharmaceuticals, and machinery [5][33]. Margin Financing Activity - Margin financing activity has continued to decline, reaching its lowest level since mid-July 2025. The net purchases were mainly in non-ferrous metals, finance, and food and beverage sectors, while net sales were seen in electronics, military, and computing sectors [6][35]. Long-Short Trading Activity - Long-short trading activity has continued to rise, with sectors like non-ferrous metals, agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and food and beverage showing relatively high trading volumes [7][41]. Active Equity Fund Positions - Active equity funds have increased their positions in sectors such as non-ferrous metals, petrochemicals, and electronics, while reducing positions in pharmaceuticals, media, and food and beverage sectors [8][46]. - The correlation between active equity funds and small-cap growth, as well as large/mid-cap value, has increased, while the correlation with large/mid-cap growth and small-cap value has decreased [8][48].
资金跟踪系列之三十:机构ETF继续明显净赎回,两融转向净流出
SINOLINK SECURITIES· 2026-01-26 15:04
Macro Liquidity - The US dollar index has declined, and the degree of the China-US interest rate "inversion" has deepened. The nominal and real yields of 10Y US Treasuries remained unchanged and rebounded, respectively, with inflation expectations slightly decreasing [1][15] - Offshore US dollar liquidity is generally loose, while the domestic interbank funding situation is balanced but tight. The term spread (10Y-1Y) has narrowed [1][15] Market Trading Activity - Market trading activity has significantly decreased, with the volatility of the Shanghai Composite 50 and CSI 500 indices rising. Sectors such as military, electric new energy, consumer services, chemicals, and home appliances have trading heat levels above the 90th percentile [2][25] - The volatility of the Shanghai Composite 50 and CSI 500 indices has increased, while the volatility of various sectors remains below the 80th historical percentile [2][31] - Market liquidity indicators have declined, with liquidity metrics for various sectors remaining below the 60th historical percentile [2][35] Institutional Research - The research heat for sectors such as electronics, electric new energy, automotive, computers, and machinery is high, while only the banking sector has seen a sequential increase in research heat [3][42] Analyst Forecasts - Analysts have raised net profit forecasts for the entire A-share market for 2026/2027. The proportion of stocks with upward revisions in net profit forecasts has continued to rise [4][50] - Specific sectors such as agriculture, non-ferrous metals, consumer services, computers, and electronics have seen upward adjustments in their 2026/2027 net profit forecasts [4][50] - The net profit forecasts for the ChiNext Index, CSI 500, and Shanghai Composite 50 for 2026/2027 have been increased, while the forecasts for the CSI 300 have been adjusted downwards/upwards [4][51] Northbound Trading Activity - Northbound trading activity has decreased, but there continues to be a net purchase of A-shares. The ratio of total buying and selling in sectors like electronics, automotive, and home appliances has increased [5][31] - For stocks with northbound holdings of less than 30 million shares, the main net purchases have been in electronics, electric new energy, and chemicals, while net sales have occurred in computers, media, and military sectors [5][33] Margin Financing Activity - The activity of margin financing has continued to decline, reaching its lowest level since late July 2025. The net selling last week was 8.265 billion yuan, with significant net purchases in non-ferrous metals, finance, and food and beverage sectors [6][35] - The proportion of financing purchases across various sectors has decreased [6][38] - Margin financing continues to net buy large-cap growth/value sectors [6][39] Dragon and Tiger List Trading Activity - The trading activity on the Dragon and Tiger list has continued to rise, although the total trading amount on the list as a percentage of total A-share trading has decreased [7][41] Active Equity Fund Positions - The positions of actively managed equity funds have continued to decline, while ETFs have seen significant net redemptions. Active equity funds have mainly increased positions in light industry, banking, and pharmaceuticals, while reducing positions in electric new energy, communications, and chemicals [8][45] - The correlation of active equity funds with large/mid-cap growth/value has increased, while the correlation with small-cap growth/value has decreased [8][48] - The scale of newly established equity funds has continued to rise, with active and passive funds seeing respective increases and slight decreases [8][50]
资金跟踪系列之二十八:市场交易热度加速上升,两融与北上大幅回流
SINOLINK SECURITIES· 2026-01-12 07:04
Macro Liquidity - The US dollar index continued to rise, and the degree of "inversion" in the China-US interest rate spread has narrowed. The nominal and real yields of 10Y US Treasuries both fell, indicating a rebound in inflation expectations [1][13][19]. Market Trading Activity, Volatility, and Liquidity - Market trading activity has continued to rise, with most industry trading heat above the 90th percentile. Specifically, sectors such as military, light industry, chemicals, media, and textiles are all above this threshold [2][25]. - The volatility of major indices has also increased, with the communication sector's volatility remaining above the 80th historical percentile [2][31]. - Market liquidity indicators have improved, although all sectors remain below the 60th historical percentile [2][35]. Institutional Research - The electronic, pharmaceutical, computer, machinery, and electric new energy sectors have seen high research activity, while sectors like oil and petrochemicals, agriculture, military, and automotive have also experienced rising research interest [3][41]. Analyst Forecasts - The net profit forecast for the entire A-share market in 2026 has been downgraded. However, the profit forecasts for sectors such as non-ferrous metals, chemicals, transportation, consumer services, and textiles have been upgraded. The net profit forecasts for the Shanghai 50 and CSI 300 indices have also been raised, while those for the ChiNext and CSI 500 indices have been lowered [3][4][4.1][4.2][4.3][4.4]. Northbound Trading Activity - Northbound trading activity has continued to rise, with significant net purchases of A-shares. The trading volume ratio in sectors like home appliances, media, and non-bank financials has increased, while it has decreased in communication, electronics, and banking [4][5][5.1][5.2]. Margin Financing Activity - Margin financing activity has reached its highest point since November 2025, with a net purchase of 857.75 billion yuan last week. Key sectors for net purchases include electronics, military, and non-ferrous metals, while net sales were seen in food and beverage, consumer services, and utilities [6][6.1][6.2][6.3]. Active Equity Funds and ETFs - The positions of actively managed equity funds have decreased, while ETFs have seen renewed net subscriptions, primarily driven by institutional ETFs. The main net purchases in ETFs were in sectors like non-ferrous metals, military, and chemicals, while electronics, electric new energy, and banking saw net sales [8][8.1][8.4][8.5].
资金跟踪系列之二十七:北上明显回流,机构ETF与两融均净流出
SINOLINK SECURITIES· 2026-01-05 07:27
Macroeconomic Liquidity - The US dollar index has rebounded, and the degree of inversion in the China-US interest rate differential has deepened. The nominal and real interest rates of 10Y US Treasury bonds have both increased, indicating a rise in inflation expectations [2][13] - Offshore dollar liquidity has marginally loosened, while the domestic interbank funding situation remains balanced, with a narrowing of the yield spread between 10Y and 1Y bonds [2][18] Market Trading Activity, Volatility, and Liquidity - Overall market trading activity has continued to rise, with trading heat in sectors such as military, textiles, light industry, retail, and consumer services all above the 80th percentile [3][24] - The volatility of major indices has also increased, with sectors like communication, electric power, electronics, and chemicals remaining above the 80th percentile historically [3][31] - Market liquidity indicators have declined, although the liquidity indicators for the oil and petrochemical sector remain above the 80th historical percentile [3][36] Institutional Research - The sectors with the highest research activity include electronics, pharmaceuticals, machinery, electric power, and computers, while research interest in retail, oil and petrochemicals, automobiles, and home appliances has also increased [4][42] Analyst Forecasts - Analysts have adjusted the net profit forecasts for the entire A-share market for 2025/2026, with increases in sectors such as real estate, transportation, chemicals, electric power, and machinery [4][21] - The proportion of stocks in the entire A-share market with upward revisions to their 2025/2026 net profit forecasts has increased, while the proportion of stocks with downward revisions has decreased [4][18] - The net profit forecasts for the ChiNext Index for 2025/2026 have been downgraded, while those for the Shanghai 50 and CSI 300 have been adjusted up and down, respectively [4][23] Northbound Trading Activity - Northbound trading activity has rebounded significantly, with a notable net purchase of A-shares, particularly in sectors such as non-ferrous metals, military, and automobiles [5][31] - The ratio of total buy and sell amounts in the top 10 active stocks has increased in sectors like non-ferrous metals, military, and automobiles, while it has decreased in electronics, communication, and electric power [5][32] Margin Financing Activity - Margin financing activity has slightly decreased but remains at a relatively high level since November 2025, with net purchases primarily in military, electric power, and media sectors [6][35] - The proportion of financing purchases in electric power, public utilities, home appliances, and food and beverage sectors has increased [6][38] Active Equity Fund Positions - The positions of actively managed equity funds have continued to rise, with significant increases in sectors such as communication, electric power, and electronics, while reductions were seen in military and consumer services [7][45] - The correlation of actively managed equity funds with large/mid-cap growth and mid/small-cap value has increased, while the correlation with small-cap growth and large-cap value has decreased [7][48] - New equity fund establishment sizes have decreased, with actively managed funds seeing a decline while passive funds have seen an increase [7][50]
资金跟踪系列之二十三:市场热度与波动率均回落,ETF重新被小幅净申购
SINOLINK SECURITIES· 2025-12-08 11:39
Group 1: Macroeconomic Liquidity - The US dollar index continued to decline, and the degree of "inversion" in the China-US interest rate spread has deepened. The nominal and real interest rates of 10Y US Treasuries have both rebounded, indicating a rise in inflation expectations [1][14][18]. - Offshore US dollar liquidity remains marginally loose, while the domestic interbank funding environment is balanced and slightly loose. The yield spread between 10Y and 1Y government bonds continues to widen [1][20]. Group 2: Market Trading Activity - Overall market trading activity has continued to decline, with trading heat in sectors such as textiles, light industry, consumer services, and military industry remaining above the 80th percentile [2][26]. - The volatility of major indices has mostly continued to decrease, while the volatility in the communication, electric power, and electronics sectors remains above the 80th historical percentile [2][32]. Group 3: Institutional Research - Research activity is high in sectors such as electronics, pharmaceuticals, machinery, electric power, and non-ferrous metals, with rising research interest in the automotive, electronics, and military sectors [3][42]. Group 4: Analyst Forecasts - The net profit forecasts for the entire A-share market for 2025 and 2026 have been adjusted, with increases in the real estate, steel, consumer services, light industry, and pharmaceutical sectors [4][21]. - The net profit forecasts for the CSI 300 index for 2025 and 2026 have been raised, while the forecasts for the SSE 50 have been lowered. The net profit forecasts for the CSI 500 and ChiNext indices have been adjusted in opposite directions [4][23]. Group 5: Northbound Trading Activity - Northbound trading activity has continued to decline, with a net sell-off in A-shares. The ratio of buy and sell amounts in sectors such as communication, non-ferrous metals, and non-bank financials has increased, while it has decreased in electric power, automotive, and home appliance sectors [5][29]. - Northbound trading primarily net bought in the communication, military, and machinery sectors, while net selling occurred in the media, real estate, and electronics sectors [5][33]. Group 6: Margin Financing Activity - Margin financing activity has again declined, remaining at low levels since late July 2025. The net buying was mainly in the military, non-ferrous metals, and communication sectors, while net selling occurred in chemicals, electric power, and construction sectors [6][35]. - The trading heat in the "Dragon and Tiger List" has slightly decreased, with military, building materials, and light industry sectors showing relatively high trading amounts [6][41]. Group 7: Fund Activity - The positions of actively managed equity funds have continued to decline, with a slight net subscription in ETFs. Active equity funds have mainly increased positions in media, consumer services, and banking sectors, while reducing positions in non-ferrous metals, electronics, and automotive sectors [7][45]. - The newly established equity fund scale has continued to decline, with active funds seeing a rebound while passive funds have decreased. ETFs related to TMT, pharmaceuticals, and electric power sectors have been primarily net bought, while financial real estate, military, and chemical sectors have seen net selling [7][52][53].
资金跟踪系列之二十一:杠杆资金继续净卖出,机构ETF明显回流
SINOLINK SECURITIES· 2025-11-24 11:27
Group 1: Macro Liquidity - The US dollar index has rebounded, and the degree of "inversion" in the China-US interest rate spread has narrowed. The nominal and real interest rates of 10Y US Treasuries have both declined, indicating a drop in inflation expectations [1][13][19]. Group 2: Market Trading Activity - Overall market trading activity has decreased, with volatility rising for most major indices. Over half of the sectors still maintain trading activity above the 80th percentile [2][25]. - Excluding the Sci-Tech Innovation 50 index, the volatility of other major indices has increased, with the volatility of the electric new energy and electronics sectors remaining above the 80th historical percentile [2][31]. Group 3: Institutional Research - The sectors with the highest research activity include electronics, pharmaceuticals, electric new energy, machinery, and non-ferrous metals, while the research activity in oil and petrochemicals, real estate, and non-bank financials has continued to rise [3][43]. Group 4: Analyst Forecasts - Analysts have raised the net profit forecasts for the entire A-share market for 2025/2026. The proportion of stocks with upward revisions in net profit forecasts has increased across the board [4][50]. - Specific sectors such as financial real estate, machinery, military industry, agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and steel have also seen upward adjustments in their 2025/2026 net profit forecasts [4][50]. - The net profit forecasts for the CSI 500 and CSI 300 indices for 2025/2026 have been raised, while the forecasts for the ChiNext index and SSE 50 have been adjusted differently [4][50]. Group 5: Northbound Trading Activity - Northbound trading activity has decreased, continuing to show significant net selling of A-shares. The ratio of total buy and sell amounts in sectors like electric new energy, non-ferrous metals, and chemicals has increased, while it has decreased in electronics, communications, and home appliances [4][5]. Group 6: Margin Financing Activity - The activity of margin financing has significantly decreased, reaching the lowest point since late July 2025. The net selling has been concentrated in sectors like electronics, electric new energy, and non-ferrous metals, while media, military industry, and real estate have seen net buying [5][6]. Group 7: Fund Activity - The positions of actively managed equity funds have continued to decline, while ETFs have seen overall net subscriptions, primarily driven by institutional ETFs. Active equity funds have mainly increased their positions in non-ferrous metals, steel, and financial sectors, while reducing positions in TMT, military, and machinery sectors [6][8].
资金跟踪系列之十九:两融活跃度明显回落,个人ETF延续回流
SINOLINK SECURITIES· 2025-11-10 14:52
Group 1: Macro Liquidity - The US dollar index has declined, and the degree of "inversion" in the China-US interest rate spread has narrowed. Inflation expectations have decreased [1][12]. - Offshore dollar liquidity has generally loosened, while domestic interbank liquidity remains balanced and slightly loose [1][18]. Group 2: Market Trading Activity - Overall market trading activity has decreased, with major indices also showing a decline in volatility. However, over half of the sectors still maintain trading activity above the 80th percentile [2][28]. - The volatility of major indices has decreased, while the volatility of the communication and electronics sectors remains above the 80th historical percentile [2][30]. Group 3: Institutional Research - The electronic, pharmaceutical, non-ferrous metals, electric new energy, and food and beverage sectors have seen high research activity, with steel, electric new energy, media, textile and apparel, and construction sectors experiencing a rise in research activity [3][41]. Group 4: Analyst Forecasts - The net profit forecasts for the entire A-share market for 2025 and 2026 have been adjusted, with increases in the transportation, construction, non-bank financials, military, computer, and banking sectors [4][21]. - The net profit forecasts for the Shanghai Stock Exchange 50 index for 2025 and 2026 have been raised, while the forecasts for the CSI 500 and ChiNext indices have been lowered [4][23]. Group 5: Northbound Trading Activity - Northbound trading activity has decreased, with a slight net sell-off in A-shares. The trading volume ratio in sectors like electric new energy, home appliances, and computers has increased [5][32]. - Northbound trading has shown net buying in sectors such as electronics, machinery, and chemicals, while net selling has occurred in pharmaceuticals, food and beverages, and non-bank financials [5][33]. Group 6: Margin Financing Activity - Margin financing activity has significantly decreased to the lowest level since mid-August 2025, with a slight net buying of 6.736 billion yuan last week, primarily in electric new energy, chemicals, and pharmaceuticals [6][35]. - The proportion of financing purchases in sectors like steel, agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, and petrochemicals has increased [6][38]. Group 7: Fund Activity - The positions of actively managed equity funds have decreased, with net redemptions in ETFs, particularly among institutional ETFs. Active equity funds have mainly increased positions in non-ferrous metals, automobiles, and home appliances [8][45]. - The correlation of actively managed equity funds with large-cap growth and mid/small-cap value has increased, while the correlation with mid/small-cap growth and large-cap value has decreased [8][48].
资金跟踪系列之十八:北上重新回流,两融活跃度升至近三周高点
SINOLINK SECURITIES· 2025-11-03 13:27
Group 1: Macro Liquidity - The US dollar index continued to rise, and the degree of "inversion" in the China-US interest rate spread deepened, with inflation expectations increasing [1][14] - Offshore dollar liquidity has generally loosened, while the domestic interbank funding environment remains balanced and slightly loose [1][18] Group 2: Market Trading Activity - Overall market trading activity has rebounded, with volatility in major indices, except for the Shenzhen 100, also increasing [2][25] - Trading activity in sectors such as telecommunications, electronics, electric new energy, chemicals, machinery, and real estate remains above the 80th percentile [2][25] - The volatility of major indices has mostly increased, with telecommunications and electronics remaining above the 80th historical percentile [2][31] Group 3: Institutional Research - Research activity is high in sectors such as electronics, pharmaceuticals, non-ferrous metals, food and beverage, and telecommunications, with a month-on-month increase in research intensity for pharmaceuticals, non-ferrous metals, electronics, textiles, and retail [3][43] Group 4: Analyst Forecasts - Net profit forecasts for the entire A-share market for 2025/2026 have been adjusted, with non-bank financials, non-ferrous metals, electric power, and public utilities seeing upward revisions [4][21] - The proportion of stocks with upward revisions in net profit forecasts for 2025/2026 has decreased [4][17] - The net profit forecasts for the CSI 500 index for 2025/2026 have been downgraded [4][23] Group 5: Northbound Trading Activity - Northbound trading activity has rebounded, with a net buying of A-shares overall [5][31] - In the top 10 active stocks, the buying and selling ratio in sectors such as electric new energy, telecommunications, and non-ferrous metals has increased [5][32] - For stocks with northbound holdings of less than 30 million shares, net buying was mainly in the computer, electronics, and chemicals sectors [5][33] Group 6: Margin Financing Activity - Margin financing activity has continued to slightly rebound, reaching a three-week high [6][35] - The main net buying in margin financing was in electric new energy, telecommunications, and machinery sectors [6][36] - The proportion of financing purchases in banking, media, and pharmaceuticals has increased month-on-month [6][38] Group 7: Fund Activity - The positions of actively managed equity funds have increased, with net subscriptions in ETFs overall [7][45] - Actively managed equity funds have mainly increased positions in telecommunications, non-ferrous metals, and electric new energy sectors [7][46] - New equity fund establishment scales have rebounded, with both actively and passively managed funds seeing increases [7][50]