2025.08. 20 本文字数：1233，阅读时长大约3分钟 作者 | 第一财经 程程 薪酬咨询公司Farient Advisors的数据显示，2024年，标准普尔500指数成分股公司首席执行官的 薪酬去年上涨了7.7%。首席执行官总薪酬中位数升至1900万美元，同比增长7.2%，创下4年来最 快增幅纪录。 这一增长水平远超通货膨胀率和美国整体劳动力的工资增长幅度。 美国劳工统计局的数据显示，截至2024年12月的12个月内，美国劳动力总薪酬增长了3.6%。同 期，美国消费者价格指数（CPI）增长2.9%。 Farient Advisors首席数据官霍夫曼（Eric Hoffmann）表示："我们仍然看到高管薪酬增幅高于通 货膨胀率，也高于普通员工的水平。" 他还表示，尽管股东对薪酬方案的支持依然强劲，但日益扩大 的差距将使审查更加严格。 8月14日，交易员在美国纽约证券交易所交易大厅工作 （图源：新华社） 这家公司高管去年收入过亿美元 数据分析公司MyLogIQ提供的数据称，去年标普500指数成分股公司的众多高管中，泰瑟电击枪制 造商Axon Enterprise的联合创始人和首席执行官史密斯 (Rick ...

Core Insights - The average monthly income for Chilean workers is 897,000 pesos (approximately 925 USD), while the median income is significantly lower at 611,000 pesos [1] - Income distribution in Chile shows notable inequality, with about 3.3% of workers earning over 3 million pesos (approximately 3,091 USD) and 15% earning between 500,000 and 600,000 pesos [1] - There are significant disparities in income based on gender, industry, and region, with male average income at 1 million pesos, which is 32.3% higher than female income at 757,000 pesos [1] - Public sector employees have the highest income at 1,228,000 pesos, compared to 958,000 pesos in the private sector and 491,000 pesos for self-employed workers [1] - Median income levels in the capital region, Magallanes, and Antofagasta exceed the national average, while other regions lag behind [1] - Despite a nominal income growth of 8.5% in 2024, employment rates have not yet returned to pre-pandemic levels [1]

Core Insights - The book "The Work of AI Era" by David Autor and others challenges the common belief that automation and AI will lead to massive job losses, suggesting that policy factors play a larger role in determining the distribution of technological benefits [3][4] - The authors argue that while automation can displace certain jobs, it also has the potential to create new job opportunities and enhance productivity in existing roles [4][5] Group 1: Impact of Automation and AI - Automation and AI technologies are reshaping job skill requirements, leading to a concentration of job growth in high-wage and low-wage occupations, while middle-wage jobs are declining due to their susceptibility to automation [6][7] - The transition from technology development to widespread adoption can take decades, allowing time for governments to implement policies that mitigate the impact of job displacement [4][5] Group 2: Policy Recommendations - The authors emphasize the need for fair policies that ensure the benefits of technological advancements are distributed equitably among shareholders, capital returns, and labor returns [7][8] - Recommendations include adjusting labor laws to link wage growth and minimum wage standards to economic growth, and providing protections for gig economy workers [8]

撰 文 / 钱亚光 设 计 / 赵昊然 4月15日，Stellantis集团批准了对前首席执行官唐唯实（Carlos Tavares）的 2309万欧元（约合2616 万美元）薪酬方案，他于2024年12月离开了这家汽车制造商。 之前，投资者们对唐唯实的2024年薪酬方案提出了反对意见。该方案包含他的薪资以及他在2025年 还将获得的1.2亿欧元的离职补偿金和里程碑奖金。 在唐唯实任 职期间，美国市场需求下滑，欧洲车型研发延迟，并且还与政界人士、经销商以及工 会发生了冲突。在年度股东大会上，股东们以66%对 33%的比例投票支持唐唯实的薪酬方案。 技术变革、国家间的冲突以及消费者的消费行为等因素，都未能改变汽车行业依然是全球最赚钱的 行业之一。尽管这一行业的首席执行官薪酬因人而异，但标准是统一的：那些能够引领行业巨头走 向新高度，并凭借出色财务表现创下新纪录的领导者们。 这种薪酬方案所产生的财务影响体现在面对新需求和全球挑战时的持续适应方面。不断增长的压力 促使汽车制造商在可持续性、创新和竞争力方面做出努力，从而加大了对新技术的投资，并在生产 多样性方面投入大量资金。通过观察该领域薪酬最高的首席执行官的工资水 ...