Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news highlights a strong rebound in the consumer sector, particularly through the Consumer Leader ETF (516130), which saw a price increase of 0.81% [1] - The leading stocks in various consumer segments, such as machinery, retail, and consumer services, experienced significant gains, with Stone Technology and Chongqing Department Store both rising over 5% [1] - The People's Bank of China and six other departments issued guidelines to support and expand consumption, proposing 19 key measures to enhance consumer capacity and optimize the consumption environment [1][3] Group 2 - There is an increasing focus on consumption from higher authorities, with favorable policies emerging to boost the consumer sector, indicating a potential trend in the market [3] - The Consumer Leader ETF's underlying index has a price-to-earnings ratio of 17.26, which is at a low point compared to the past decade, suggesting a favorable long-term investment opportunity [3] - Analysts predict that consumption will be a significant driver of economic growth in 2025, with ongoing policy support expected to create new dynamics and scenarios in the consumer market [3]

Core Viewpoint - The core issue revolves around the overlapping contact information of Shandong Meiheng and Shandong Rongrun, which are the largest customer and supplier, respectively, for Xiangyuan Cultural Tourism's cloud communication business. This has raised regulatory concerns regarding potential conflicts of interest and the legitimacy of their business relationship [2][3][10]. Group 1: Regulatory Concerns - The overlapping contact information of Shandong Meiheng and Shandong Rongrun has been a focal point for regulatory scrutiny, particularly given that both companies have been dominant players in Xiangyuan's cloud communication business from 2022 to 2024 [3][10]. - Xiangyuan Cultural Tourism reported that in 2024, the sales revenue from its top five customers in the cloud communication sector was 36.23 million yuan, accounting for approximately 98% of the total revenue from this business segment, which only represented 4.19% of the company's overall revenue [3][10]. - The transactions between Xiangyuan and Shandong Meiheng amounted to 30.55 million yuan in 2024, representing 83% of the cloud communication business, while transactions with Shandong Rongrun reached 28.82 million yuan, accounting for 79% of similar transactions during the same period [3][10]. Group 2: Company Responses and Timeline Issues - Xiangyuan Cultural Tourism attempted to explain the overlapping contact information by stating that the actual controller of Shandong Rongrun assisted the actual controller of Shandong Meiheng with administrative tasks, leading to the same phone number being registered for both companies [3][4]. - However, the timeline presents contradictions, as the actual controller of Shandong Rongrun only acquired shares in April 2022, while the overlapping contact information dates back to 2018 and 2019, raising questions about the legitimacy of the claims made by Xiangyuan [4][10]. - The company maintains that such administrative assistance is common in the cloud communication industry and insists that there is no relationship between the two companies [4][10]. Group 3: Background Context - The scrutiny of Xiangyuan Cultural Tourism is part of a broader pattern of regulatory attention towards the Xiangyuan Group, which has faced multiple controversies, including a significant penalty for fund misappropriation and unusual business expansions by its affiliated companies [10][11]. - In 2024, Xiangyuan and its actual controller received a notice of administrative penalty due to allegations of information disclosure violations, which included a total of 410 million yuan in non-operating fund misappropriation [11][12]. - The recent activities of Xiangyuan's affiliated companies, including a sudden shift into coffee bean trading by a related construction company, have further intensified regulatory scrutiny and raised concerns about potential conflicts of interest [10][12].

Group 1 - Saudi Arabia is experiencing an unprecedented construction boom driven by the "Vision 2030" strategy, making it the largest construction market in the Arab region [1] - The construction market is projected to reach $74.11 billion by 2025, with an average annual growth rate of approximately 5.37% over the next five years, potentially reaching $96.26 billion by 2030 [3] - The building materials sector is also thriving, with the market expected to reach around $88.5 billion by 2025, and the imported wood market projected to grow from $2.1 billion in 2024 to $2.8 billion [3] Group 2 - The Saudi government plans to invest up to 4.13 trillion riyals (approximately $1.1 trillion) in infrastructure and real estate as part of the "Vision 2030" initiative, highlighting its commitment to the construction industry [4] - Currently, around 20 mega-projects have been initiated, including the world-renowned NEOM project [4] - The construction boom is positively impacting the tourism and hospitality sectors, with Saudi Arabia ranking high in global hotel construction, featuring 90 five-star hotel projects and over 33,000 rooms [4]

Group 1: Pig Farming Industry - The report presents a unique research framework that suggests pig prices may stabilize before declining, reaching a low by the end of the year, with capacity reduction being a current industry theme [2][4] - The analysis indicates that the pig cycle consists of efficiency and breeding cycles, with a 7% year-on-year decline in breeding sows correlating with stable pig prices [3][4] - The report emphasizes that the current phase is characterized by price declines and capacity reduction, with a focus on the impacts of prices, policies, and diseases [4][5] Group 2: Duty-Free Industry - The report highlights a significant narrowing of the sales decline in the duty-free sector, with a strong rebound in average transaction value, indicating signs of data recovery [2][10] - The implementation of the "immediate buy and refund" policy nationwide is expected to enhance the shopping conversion rate for foreign consumers in China [12][20] - The report suggests that the duty-free channel has significant price advantages, allowing it to capture market share effectively, with products like cosmetics being priced at 70-80% of taxable prices [12][22] Group 3: Debt Market - The report anticipates a key strategy shift in the debt market, with expectations of a long-term decline in broad interest rates due to economic data divergence and capital market resilience [6][7] - It discusses the potential for credit bond rates to decrease, enhancing the attractiveness of government bonds [8][9] - The report emphasizes the importance of monitoring liquidity and interest rate trends, suggesting that the debt market may experience a rebound [6][7] Group 4: Solid-State Battery Industry - The report indicates that the solid-state battery industry is entering a phase of accelerated industrialization, supported by government policies and funding [24][25] - It highlights the significant market potential for solid-state batteries in various applications, including electric vehicles and low-altitude aircraft [25][26] - The report notes that leading companies are making progress in developing solid-state battery prototypes, which is expected to attract more players into the market [26][27] Group 5: Construction Industry - The report outlines that broad infrastructure investment increased by 9.2% year-on-year, while real estate investment decreased by 12% [28][30] - It emphasizes the need for continued policy support to stabilize the real estate market and improve market confidence [30][31] - The report recommends several construction companies with high dividend yields as potential investment opportunities [31]

Group 1 - The People's Bank of China and six other departments issued guidelines to support and expand consumption, emphasizing the need to strengthen the financial foundation of the macro economy and support residents' employment and income growth [1] - The guidelines propose 19 key measures across six areas, including enhancing consumer capacity, expanding financial supply in consumption sectors, and optimizing the consumption environment [1] Group 2 - Fund companies are actively recruiting product managers for stablecoin-related products, indicating a growing interest in the stablecoin market [2] - The first batch of new floating rate funds has completed fundraising, with a total of 12.6 billion units raised, although some products have yet to finalize their issuance dates [2] Group 3 - The Nanjing government plans to accelerate the development of the embodied intelligent robot industry, with 2025 expected to be a pivotal year for mass production [3] - The integration of AI and robotics is anticipated to drive a new wave of industrial revolution, with significant investments from various sectors [3] Group 4 - NetEase Cloud's associated company underwent management changes, with Ding Lei stepping down as the legal representative and executive director [4] - The company, established in 2009, focuses on software and network technology development [4] Group 5 - Wu Shichun, founder of Meihua Venture Capital, faced asset freezes exceeding 200 million yuan due to a stock dispute involving a company called Tingyun [5] - The asset freeze is linked to an arbitration case regarding equity disputes [5] Group 6 - Canaan Inc. announced a strategic restructuring to focus on its core business of Bitcoin mining and related products, terminating its non-core AI chip business [6] - The decision is expected to significantly reduce overall operating expenses [6] Group 7 - China State Construction Engineering Corporation won multiple major projects with a total value of 21.53 billion yuan, representing 1.0% of its audited revenue for 2024 [7] Group 8 - Guangda Special Materials expects a 32.91% increase in revenue for the first half of 2025, with net profit projected to rise by approximately 367.51% [8] - The growth is attributed to improved demand in downstream industries and effective cost-reduction measures [8] Group 9 - China National Pharmaceutical Group plans to waive its preferential purchase rights for a 24% stake in Chongqing Medical Health Industry Co., with a transfer price set at 2.206 billion yuan [9] Group 10 - Tailin Microelectronics anticipates a 37% increase in revenue for the first half of 2025, with net profit expected to grow by 267% [10] - The growth is driven by increased customer demand and a higher proportion of high-margin products [10] Group 11 - The Shanghai Composite Index rose by 1.15%, surpassing the 3400-point mark, with total trading volume exceeding 1.41 trillion yuan [11] - The market saw a broad increase in stocks, particularly in sectors like solid-state batteries and robotics, while oil and gas stocks experienced declines [11]

1. Report Industry Investment Ratings No relevant information provided. 2. Core Views of the Report - The cease - fire between Israel and Iran has led to a significant drop in oil prices and a weakening of the US dollar index, while increasing market risk appetite [2][6]. - Gold prices are under pressure due to the cease - fire and the potential for a July interest rate cut [3][17][18]. - Different commodity markets show various trends. For example, the agricultural product market has inventory changes, the black metal market has weak demand, and the energy - chemical market is affected by geopolitical factors and supply - demand relationships [4][32][56]. 3. Summaries by Directory 3.1 Financial News and Comments 3.1.1 Macro Strategy (Stock Index Futures) - The National Federation of Industry and Commerce Automobile Dealers Chamber of Commerce called for optimizing rebate policies and shortening the rebate settlement cycle [13]. - Vice - Premier He Lifeng attended a political consultative meeting and emphasized economic reform tasks [14]. - The Deputy Minister of Finance met with the China - US Chamber of Commerce delegation to discuss Sino - US economic and trade relations [15]. - Investment advice: Balance asset allocation [16]. 3.1.2 Macro Strategy (Gold) - Bowman supports a July interest rate cut if inflation is under control [17]. - Trump announced a phased full - scale cease - fire between Israel and Iran [17]. - Gold prices are weakening, with a risk of decline due to reduced geopolitical tensions and the potential for a rate cut [18][19]. 3.1.3 Macro Strategy (Foreign Exchange Futures - US Dollar Index) - Japanese Prime Minister Ishiba Shigeru aims to win a majority in the Senate election and ensure energy supply [20]. - A Fed official supports a July interest rate cut [20]. - Trump announced a temporary cease - fire between Israel and Iran, leading to a weakening of the US dollar index [21]. - Investment advice: Expect the US dollar index to decline in the short term [21]. 3.1.4 Macro Strategy (US Stock Index Futures) - The preliminary US S&P Global Services PMI in June was 53.1, and the manufacturing PMI was 52 [22]. - Iran's attack on a US military base was less than expected [23]. - Fed Vice - Chair Bowman hinted at a possible July interest rate cut [24]. - Investment advice: Expect US stocks to oscillate weakly [24]. 3.1.5 Macro Strategy (Treasury Bond Futures) - The central bank conducted 2205 billion yuan of 7 - day reverse repurchase operations [25]. - Yield is approaching the previous low, and institutions with floating profits may take profit. The bond market is expected to oscillate weakly at the beginning of the week and strengthen later [25]. - Investment advice: Long - position holders can continue to hold, and consider buying on dips [26]. 3.2 Commodity News and Comments 3.2.1 Agricultural Products (Soybean Meal) - Brazil exported 903 million tons of soybeans in the first three weeks of June, with a lower daily average export volume than last year [27]. - The good - quality rate of US soybeans remained the same as the previous week [28]. - Domestic oil mills' soybean meal inventory continued to rise [29]. - Investment advice: The market lacks a basis for a sharp rise, with short - term prices oscillating. Focus on US soybean weather and Sino - US relations [29]. 3.2.2 Agricultural Products (Soybean Oil/Rapeseed Oil/Palm Oil) - Malaysian palm oil production increased by 2.5% from June 1 - 20 [30]. - Palm oil and soybean oil inventories in China increased [30][31]. - The bullish sentiment in the vegetable oil market has weakened, and the increase in palm oil production may lead to inventory accumulation [31]. - Investment advice: Consider buying put options, and beware of the impact of geopolitical factors on the vegetable oil market [31]. 3.2.3 Black Metals (Steam Coal) - Port steam coal inventories are increasing, and the market has weak demand [32]. - Coal prices have slightly rebounded, and the demand for power plants has seasonally recovered [33]. - Investment advice: Pay attention to weather and port transaction conditions [33]. 3.2.4 Black Metals (Iron Ore) - From January to May, power grid project investment reached 204 billion yuan [33]. - Iron ore prices are oscillating, with weak demand in the off - season and limited price rebound [33]. - Investment advice: Expect iron ore prices to remain weak [34]. 3.2.5 Agricultural Products (Corn Starch) - The by - product market of corn starch has a complex situation, with some prices stable and others showing signs of decline [35]. - Investment advice: Observe the market, as the CS - C spread is complex [35]. 3.2.6 Agricultural Products (Corn) - Corn prices in Northeast China have risen [36]. - Investment advice: Observe old - crop contracts, and consider shorting new - crop contracts at high prices [36]. 3.2.7 Black Metals (Rebar/Hot - Rolled Coil) - Malaysia cancelled anti - dumping duties on steel from South Korea and Vietnam [36]. - Five major construction central enterprises' new contract value in the first five months exceeded 2.9 trillion yuan [37]. - Steel prices are oscillating, with weak demand in the off - season and uncertain future trends [37]. - Investment advice: Short - term steel prices will oscillate, and consider hedging on price rebounds [38]. 3.2.8 Non - Ferrous Metals (Polysilicon) - Silicon wafer prices are falling, and the polysilicon market has weak demand [39][40]. - Investment advice: Consider short - term shorting and long - term going long, and pay attention to the 08 - 09 positive spread opportunity [41]. 3.2.9 Non - Ferrous Metals (Industrial Silicon) - The number of operating 97 - high - silicon factories has decreased [42]. - Industrial silicon production is increasing, with weak demand and expected price oscillations at a low level [42]. - Investment advice: Consider shorting on price rebounds and pay attention to supply - side changes [43]. 3.2.10 Non - Ferrous Metals (Lead) - The LME0 - 3 lead is at a discount, and lead ingot inventory has decreased [44][45]. - Lead supply may decrease marginally, and demand is in the off - season [45]. - Investment advice: Observe in the short term and consider buying on dips [46]. 3.2.11 Non - Ferrous Metals (Zinc) - The LME0 - 3 zinc is at a discount, and zinc ingot inventory has decreased [47]. - Zinc prices are oscillating, with an expected oversupply in the fundamentals [47]. - Investment advice: Consider shorting at high prices, and pay attention to spread trading opportunities [48]. 3.2.12 Non - Ferrous Metals (Nickel) - An Indonesian nickel - iron plant may be acquired [49][50]. - Nickel prices are under pressure due to weak demand and expected oversupply [51]. - Investment advice: Observe in the short term and consider shorting on rallies in the medium term [51]. 3.2.13 Non - Ferrous Metals (Lithium Carbonate) - Zhuhai Guanyu received a nomination notice from Dongfeng Nissan [52]. - Lithium carbonate futures prices are under pressure, and new positions are increasing [52]. - Investment advice: Do not chase short positions, consider partial profit - taking for old short positions, and pay attention to the 9 - 11 positive spread opportunity [53]. 3.2.14 Energy - Chemicals (Liquefied Petroleum Gas) - The FOB price of Middle - East frozen LPG has increased [55]. - The market's risk premium for LPG is expected to decline [56]. - Investment advice: Expect the LPG futures price to decline [57]. 3.2.15 Energy - Chemicals (Crude Oil) - Iran agreed to a cease - fire, leading to a sharp drop in oil prices [58]. - Investment advice: Oil prices will give back the risk premium [59]. 3.2.16 Energy - Chemicals (Caustic Soda) - The caustic soda market in Shandong is weakening, with general sales [60]. - Supply is stable, and demand is weak [61][62]. - Investment advice: The downside space of the caustic soda futures is limited [63]. 3.2.17 Energy - Chemicals (Pulp) - The price of imported wood pulp has partially stopped falling and rebounded [64]. - Investment advice: The price increase of pulp futures is expected to be limited [64]. 3.2.18 Energy - Chemicals (PVC) - The PVC powder market price is fluctuating slightly [65]. - Investment advice: The impact of the Middle - East geopolitical issue on PVC prices is expected to be limited [65]. 3.2.19 Energy - Chemicals (PX) - PX prices have slightly increased, and the de - stocking pattern continues [66][67]. - Investment advice: Expect PX prices to oscillate strongly in the short term [68]. 3.2.20 Energy - Chemicals (PTA) - PTA spot prices have decreased, and the basis has weakened [69]. - PTA supply and demand are generally balanced, with a slightly positive outlook [70]. - Investment advice: Expect PTA prices to oscillate strongly in the short term [71]. 3.2.21 Energy - Chemicals (Asphalt) - Asphalt refinery inventories have decreased [72]. - Asphalt prices are affected by oil prices and demand, with an upward risk [72]. - Investment advice: Expect asphalt prices to oscillate upward [73]. 3.2.22 Energy - Chemicals (Soda Ash) - The soda ash market is in a weak oscillation [74]. - Investment advice: Consider shorting soda ash at high prices in the medium term [74]. 3.2.23 Energy - Chemicals (Float Glass) - Float glass prices in the Shahe market have slightly adjusted [75]. - With the arrival of the off - season, glass demand will decline, and prices may fall [76]. - Investment advice: The spot price of float glass may decline, and the futures price may be affected by market sentiment [76]. 3.2.24 Energy - Chemicals (Bottle Chips) - Bottle chip factory quotes are mostly stable, with some transactions [77][79]. - Bottle chip production is expected to decrease in July, alleviating supply pressure [79]. - Investment advice: Consider expanding the processing margin of bottle chips on dips and beware of raw material price fluctuations [79]. 3.2.25 Energy - Chemicals (Styrene) - Pure benzene port inventory has increased [80]. - Styrene supply is recovering, and demand is relatively stable [82]. - Investment advice: Styrene's own driving force is limited, and pay attention to the supply and demand of pure benzene and oil price fluctuations [82]. 3.2.26 Energy - Chemicals (Urea) - The agricultural sector is deploying soybean and oilseed production work [83]. - Urea prices in the domestic market are weakening, with different supply situations in different regions [84]. - Investment advice: The urea futures market may change from a rebound to a weak consolidation, affected by geopolitical and export policies [85].

Group 1 - The escalating border tensions between Thailand and Cambodia have severely impacted various sectors, leading to a decline in the quality of life for residents [1][3] - Cambodia has cut off electricity supply from Thailand to Poipet, opting for a new power line from Vietnam, which has resulted in unstable electricity and increased demand for generators [1] - Fuel prices in Cambodia have surged, with gasoline reaching 48 to 50 Thai Baht per liter and diesel at 38 to 40 Thai Baht, compared to Thailand's prices of 41 Baht for gasoline and 32 Baht for diesel [1] Group 2 - The border closure has led to a decrease in investor confidence in Thailand's border provinces, with a reported decline in product sales affecting businesses and manufacturing [3] - Cambodia has banned the import of Thai agricultural products, which, while only accounting for 5% to 10% of Thailand's mangosteen exports, has raised concerns among Thai farmers [3] - The construction sector in Thailand is at risk due to potential restrictions on the movement of approximately 16,000 Cambodian workers [3] Group 3 - The tightening of border policies has resulted in a significant drop in casino patronage in Poipet, where 80% of customers are Thai, impacting the local gambling economy [3] - The stay duration for citizens of both countries has been reduced to 7 days, with Cambodia advising its citizens to avoid non-essential travel to Thailand [4] - Since early June, the number of Cambodian tourists visiting Thailand has decreased by 43%, leading to a drop in hotel occupancy rates in Thailand [4]

Supply and Demand - Industrial production remains resilient, with overall industrial operating conditions at historical mid-high levels[1] - Cement shipments are at historical low levels, with construction site funding availability lower than the same period in 2024[1] - Building demand is weak, with rebar and building materials demand below historical levels[2] Prices - International commodity prices have rebounded due to geopolitical conflicts, with oil, copper, aluminum, and gold prices increasing[3] - Domestic industrial products, except for some chemicals and asphalt, show weak performance, indicating slight domestic demand fatigue[3] Real Estate - New housing transactions in first-tier cities have turned negative year-on-year, with a 30% decrease compared to 2023 and a 4% decrease compared to 2024[4] - Second-hand housing transaction volumes show divergence, with Beijing up 12% and Shanghai down 19% compared to 2024[4] Exports - High-frequency export data indicates a rebound in the third week of June, but June exports are expected to decline by around 3% year-on-year[5] Liquidity - Recent liquidity conditions show fluctuating funding rates, with R007 at 1.59% and DR007 at 1.49% as of June 20[4] - The central bank has implemented a net withdrawal of 1,082.8 billion yuan in recent weeks[4]

Group 1: WeRide, Uber, and RTA Collaboration - WeRide, Uber, and Dubai's Roads and Transport Authority (RTA) signed a cooperation agreement to deploy commercial Robotaxi services in Dubai, with the service expected to launch on the Uber platform within the year [2] - The initial phase will involve commercial operations with safety personnel and pure unmanned testing, aiming for fully unmanned commercial operations by Q1 2026 [2] Group 2: UAE Non-Oil Trade Growth - The UAE's non-oil foreign trade reached a record 835 billion dirhams (approximately 1.6 trillion yuan) in Q1 2025, marking an 18.6% year-on-year increase [2] - The UAE aims to solidify its position as a reliable trade partner and global trade hub, with projections indicating non-oil trade could reach 3.5 trillion dirhams by the end of 2025 [2] Group 3: UAE Economic Ratings and Investments - Standard & Poor's assigned the UAE an "AA" foreign and local currency rating with a stable outlook, reflecting strong fiscal and external conditions [3] - The UAE is projected to see a continued rise in oil and gas production, supporting robust economic growth in 2025-2026 [3] - The UAE ranked as the tenth largest destination for foreign direct investment globally, with inflows expected to reach 167 billion dirhams (approximately 45 billion USD) in 2024, a 48% increase from the previous year [3] Group 4: Renewable Energy Initiatives - The Dubai Electricity and Water Authority (DEWA) is promoting clean energy cooperation through a series of roadshows in China, focusing on solar and energy storage technologies [4] - DEWA's commitment to the Dubai 2050 Clean Energy Strategy and the Dubai 2050 Net Zero Carbon Emissions Strategy aims to position Dubai as a global center for sustainable development and green economy [4] Group 5: Infrastructure and Economic Development - Abu Dhabi's Infrastructure Summit 2025 focused on urban infrastructure development, smart city construction, and sustainable economic discussions, attracting around 2,500 representatives [7] - The electric vehicle charging volume in Dubai increased by 23.6% year-on-year in Q1 2025, with the total number of electric vehicles reaching 39,000, a 5.41% increase from the previous year [7] Group 6: International Collaborations and Investments - The First Abu Dhabi Bank (FAB) became the first local direct participant in the Cross-Border Interbank Payment System (CIPS) in the MENA region, enhancing its capabilities in providing efficient RMB payment solutions [3] - A delegation from Shenzhen's Qianhai Management Bureau visited Dubai's IFZA Free Zone, signing a memorandum of cooperation to strengthen bilateral relations and explore economic collaboration [5]

Report Summary 1) Report Industry Investment Rating No investment rating information is provided in the report. 2) Core Viewpoints of the Report - **Rebar**: The main contract price fluctuates. Supply is rising while demand remains seasonally weak, keeping steel prices under pressure. However, low inventory eases immediate contradictions. Short - term, it will likely stay in low - level oscillations. Monitor steel mill production [4][38]. - **Hot - rolled coil**: The main contract price also fluctuates. Supply is at a high level, and although demand shows some improvement, its sustainability is uncertain. It will likely continue to oscillate at a low level, with demand being the key factor to watch [4][38]. - **Iron ore**: The main contract price is strongly oscillating. Demand has improved slightly, but supply is high, and the improvement in demand may not last. The price is expected to oscillate, with the performance of finished products being a key factor [4][39]. 3) Summary by Relevant Catalogs Industry Dynamics - **Power Industry**: From January to May, grid project investment reached 204 billion yuan, a 19.8% year - on - year increase. Total installed power generation capacity was 3.61 billion kilowatts, with solar and wind power showing significant growth [6]. - **Construction Industry**: The total new contract value of the top five construction central enterprises in the first five months exceeded 2.9 trillion yuan. China State Construction ranked first, with infrastructure business growing rapidly [7]. - **Iron Ore Mining**: Three new iron ore mining areas in Goa, India, were approved for operation, with different companies winning the mining rights and having various production capacities [8]. Spot Market - **Steel Products**: Rebar prices in Shanghai, Tianjin, and the national average, hot - rolled coil prices in Shanghai, Tianjin, and the national average, and prices of Tangshan billet and Zhangjiagang heavy scrap are presented, along with their price changes. The spread between hot - rolled coil and rebar is 130 yuan, and the spread between rebar and scrap is 940 yuan [9]. - **Iron Ore**: The price of 61.5% PB powder at Shandong ports, Tangshan iron concentrate, sea freight, SGX swaps, and the Platts Index are provided, along with their price changes [9]. Futures Market - **Rebar**: The closing price of the active contract is 2,995 yuan, with a daily increase of 0.03%. Trading volume decreased by 437,662 lots, and open interest decreased by 6,206 lots [13]. - **Hot - rolled coil**: The closing price of the active contract is 3,112 yuan, with a daily decrease of 0.16%. Trading volume decreased by 184,500 lots, and open interest increased by 28,968 lots [13]. - **Iron ore**: The closing price of the active contract is 706.0 yuan, with a daily increase of 0.50%. Trading volume decreased by 137,710 lots, and open interest increased by 4,370 lots [13]. Relevant Charts - **Steel Inventory**: Charts show the weekly changes and total inventory of rebar and hot - rolled coil [15][16][18]. - **Iron Ore Inventory**: Charts present the inventory of 45 ports, 247 steel mills, and domestic mines, as well as their seasonal and monthly changes [20][25][27]. - **Steel Mill Production**: Charts display the blast furnace operation rate, capacity utilization rate, and profitability of 247 sample steel mills, as well as the operation rate of 87 independent electric furnaces and the profit - loss situation of 75 building material independent arc - furnace steel mills [30][33][35]. Market Outlook - **Rebar**: Supply is rising while demand is seasonally weak. Although inventory is low, steel prices will continue to face pressure and oscillate at a low level [38]. - **Hot - rolled coil**: Supply is high, and demand shows some improvement but its sustainability is uncertain. It will likely continue to oscillate at a low level [38]. - **Iron Ore**: Demand has improved slightly, but supply is high, and the improvement in demand may not last. The price is expected to oscillate [39].