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特朗普圣诞夜动手!美国空袭尼日利亚,目标直指石油和稀土?
Hua Er Jie Jian Wen· 2025-12-26 00:31
特朗普在圣诞夜下令对尼日利亚实施空袭,标志着美国与这一西非最大经济体的紧张关系急剧升级。此 次军事行动虽以打击ISIS恐怖主义及保护宗教自由为名,但深层逻辑直指全球能源格局变迁与关键战略 矿产的供应链争夺。 据新华社,美国总统特朗普25日傍晚在社交媒体发文说,美国当天对尼日利亚西北部的极端组织"伊斯 兰国"恐怖分子发动了"强大且致命"的打击。 特朗普政府今年11月以来对尼日利亚的一系列威胁和施压,时间点恰逢尼日利亚炼油产能接近自给自 足、稀土资源开发加速之际。分析指出,虽然反恐是公开的理由,但此次行动背后交织着复杂的经济利 益链条,目标可能在直指尼日利亚石油自主能力和稀土矿产。 作为美国在撒哈拉以南非洲的主要贸易伙伴,尼日利亚的金融资产此前已因美方的制裁威胁而剧烈波 动。此举不仅可能推高尼日利亚的主权借贷成本,更可能引发外资出逃及货币奈拉的进一步贬值,进而 冲击包括雪佛龙等在内的美国在尼商业利益。 打击尼日利亚能源自主能力 此次空袭并非毫无征兆。早在11月,特朗普便曾警告尼日利亚政府若不制止针对基督徒的暴力行为,美 方将迅速采取军事行动。 罗伯特·兰辛全球威胁与民主研究所当时分析指出,美方的行动与确保石油及矿 ...
突发特讯!商务部回应对美稀土磁体出口限制:积极促进、便利合规贸易,引全球高度关注
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-12-25 16:51
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses China's strategic position in the global rare earth market, particularly in response to U.S. tariffs on Chinese semiconductors, emphasizing the importance of compliance in trade and the implications for international supply chains [1][10]. Group 1: Importance of Rare Earths - Rare earth elements, especially high-performance permanent magnets, are critical for modern industries, including defense and green technology, with China supplying approximately 60% of global rare earth materials and over 90% of processing capacity [3][5]. - The U.S. faces a structural dependency on China for rare earths, despite having its own mineral resources, due to a lack of domestic processing and manufacturing capabilities [3][5]. Group 2: Compliance in Trade - China's statement on "promoting and facilitating compliant trade" reflects a commitment to international trade rules, particularly those of the World Trade Organization (WTO), aiming to assure global markets of stable supply chains [5][11]. - The concept of "compliance" also indicates China's focus on national security and export control laws, suggesting that any trade facilitation will not compromise China's interests or security [5][6]. Group 3: Strategic Positioning - By maintaining its rare earth processing capabilities, China aims to transition from being a raw material exporter to a provider of high-value technology products, thereby enhancing its influence in global high-end manufacturing [6][11]. - The article draws parallels between the current rare earth situation and the evolution of China's solar industry, highlighting China's ability to shape international standards and market dynamics [7][10]. Group 4: Implications for Global Trade - China's position presents a challenge for the U.S. and its allies, who are attempting to rebuild rare earth supply chains outside of China, as alternative sources face significant operational and environmental hurdles [10][11]. - The message of "compliant trade" serves as an invitation for global partners to engage with China under established rules, while also indicating the risks of pursuing a decoupled supply chain strategy [10][11].
日本稀土破局遇运输死结!哈国借道中国难如登天?
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-12-25 15:36
当日本高市早苗在东京高调宣布与哈萨克斯坦达成稀土协议时,谁也没料到这场看似完美的破局之策,竟会栽在运输这个"老难题"上。2025年12月中旬的这 份协议,表面上是日本摆脱对中国稀土依赖的"及时雨",实则暗藏致命漏洞——这个内陆国的稀土要运到日本,最优路线竟绕不开中国! 日本的高科技命门与哈国的资源诱惑 日本对中国的稀土依赖有多深?官方数据显示,日本60%的稀土进口来自中国,而制造永磁电机所需的镝、铽等重稀土,依赖度高达100%!这种"命门"被 卡住的滋味,让日本在2023年就与美韩签署协议试图多元化供应链。但哈萨克斯坦的出现,让日本看到了新的希望——这个中亚国家稀土储量全球第四,潜 在资源超2000万吨,且长期困于原材料出口的低端产业链,急需技术升级。 哈国总理访日期间,两国谈妥了稀土精炼技术合作。对哈方而言,这不仅是经济账:中哈贸易占其外贸大头,此时与日合作若处理不当易引发中方不满。但 日方打的是"经济牌"——只谈技术合作不涉政治,中方也确实秉持开放态度:只要合作共赢,绝不搞"长臂管辖"。 日本稀土破局遇运输死结!哈国借道中国难如登天? 历史经验更让日方心凉——哈萨克斯坦此前请求借道中国向美国运矿产,已被明 ...
12月25日重要资讯一览
Group 1 - The Ministry of Commerce of China has expressed strong opposition to the U.S. decision to impose 301 tariffs on certain Chinese semiconductor products, stating that it does not recognize the conclusions of the U.S. 301 investigation and has lodged formal representations through the China-U.S. economic and trade consultation mechanism [2] - The Ministry of Commerce emphasized its commitment to maintaining the security and stability of global supply chains and facilitating compliant trade, particularly regarding rare earth magnet exports to the U.S. [2] - The Shanghai Stock Exchange has announced the scheduled disclosure dates for 2025 annual reports, with Chipway Technology set to disclose on February 3, 2026, followed by *ST Huawang and Shangwei Co. on February 13 and 14, 2026, respectively [2] Group 2 - The State Administration for Market Regulation has identified issues related to the "Antarctic Krill Oil" incident, highlighting non-compliance in the production and processing behaviors of some enterprises, and plans to implement new regulations to enhance supervision over food entrusted production [3] - The National Development and Reform Commission will hold a press conference on December 26 to discuss the work related to the National Venture Capital Guidance Fund [4] - The National Press and Publication Administration has approved 144 domestic online games for December 2025 [5] Group 3 - The Shanghai Municipal Government has issued an implementation plan to strengthen the open-source system, aiming to build a competitive open-source innovation hub by 2027, with goals including the establishment of 1-2 internationally influential open-source communities and the cultivation of 100 commercial open-source enterprises [5] - The Guangzhou Municipal Government has introduced 18 measures to support the development of the gaming and e-sports industry, encouraging technological innovation and collaboration with national-level projects [6] - A team from the National University of Defense Technology has set a new global record in magnetic levitation experiments, accelerating a test vehicle weighing tons to 700 km/h in just two seconds [6] Group 4 - Major silicon wafer companies have significantly raised their prices, with 183N silicon wafers priced at 1.4 yuan per piece, 210RN at 1.5 yuan, and 210N at 1.7 yuan, reflecting an average increase of 12%, attributed to rising upstream silicon material costs [6] Group 5 - Shanghai Port Bay reported that its commercial aerospace and perovskite solar business will account for less than 1% of the company's revenue in 2024 [8] - Huadian Technology has signed a contract worth 265 million yuan for six major pipelines for a supercritical power plant [8] - Yichang Technology will see the Chuzhou State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission become its actual controller, with shares resuming trading on the 26th [8] Group 6 - Unisoc Microelectronics plans to establish a new company with a subsidiary of CATL to engage in automotive domain control chip business [9] - Baina Qiancheng intends to acquire 100% of Zhonglian Century's shares, with trading resuming on the 26th [9] - Zhongding Holdings plans to set up a joint venture to manufacture humanoid robots [9] Group 7 - Guangju Energy intends to collaborate with China General Nuclear Power Corporation in areas such as electricity sales and virtual power plants [10] - Zhongwei Co. has signed a strategic cooperation framework agreement with Xinwanda for solid-state batteries [10]
商务部回应是否会放松对美稀土磁体出口的限制
第一财经· 2025-12-25 07:37
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article emphasizes China's commitment to maintaining the security and stability of global supply chains while promoting compliant trade [1] - The spokesperson, He Yongqian, reiterated that China is actively facilitating and promoting compliant trade in response to questions about the export restrictions on rare earth magnets to the U.S. [1] - The article highlights that despite the existing trade agreement between China and the U.S., there are no indications that China will relax its restrictions on rare earth magnet exports [1]
山东省地矿局五队找矿成果荣获稀土科学技术奖
Qi Lu Wan Bao· 2025-12-25 04:38
稀土科学技术奖 近日,中国稀土(000831)学会2025学术年会暨稀土新材料与仪器设备展览会在厦门开幕。山东省地矿局五队申报的"基于岩浆 型稀土找矿技术体系构建与鲁西特大型矿床勘探"项目,荣获2024年度"稀土科学技术奖"二等奖。 中国稀土学会 中国稀土行业协会 2025年1月14日 该项目依托院士工作站,通过战略矿产找矿团队持续创新研究,建立了稀土矿新找矿理论,在郗山稀土矿成矿机理、成矿规 律、成矿预测等方面取得重要成果,实现郗山稀土三维信息成矿空间的三维地质模型计算机重构系统、深部找矿预测平台等数 字化建设的突破,显著提升了山东省战略性矿产资源的接续保障能力。 基于前期成果,地矿五队顺利承担山东微山湖稀土有限公司2025年市场项目"山东省微山县微山湖东南段稀土矿勘查"工作。目 前,该项目已有7台钻机同时施工,累计完成钻探工作量超4000米。 下一步,地矿五院战略矿产找矿团队继续以微山郗山稀土矿为依托,在成矿规律研究、科技创新、人才培养和成果推广等方面 不断发力,以技术突破加速实现稀土矿找矿新突破,为国家战略性矿产资源储备提供有力支撑。 项目名称: 基于岩浆型稀土找矿技术体系构建与鲁西特 大型矿床勘探 获 ...
一个针对中国的联盟成立了,几个亚洲国家已经加入,中国提前把话说明白了
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-12-25 03:23
2025年12月22日,观察者网披露的消息点破了这层窗户纸——这个所谓"硅和平倡议",根本不是什么和平合作的象征,而是冲着中国稀土供应链来的。 《南华早报》说得更直接:这压根就是一个以切断中国关键矿产影响力为目标的联盟。 美国拉起"硅和平"这面旗,表面是奔着关键技术合作去的,骨子里却是一场赤裸裸的战略围堵。 日本、韩国、以色列、新加坡这些亚洲国家纷纷加入,看似阵容齐整,实际上各怀心思,谁也不是真心要跟着华盛顿一条道走到黑。 这个联盟的成员名单,乍看确实不弱。 日本有精密制造的底子,韩国握着半导体制造的核心命脉,澳大利亚坐拥大量未开发的矿产资源,新加坡靠物流和金融体系撑起全球供应链节点,荷兰手握 全球唯一的极紫外光刻机技术。 把这些资源拼在一起,理论上能搭起一套绕开中国的高端技术产业链。 但问题恰恰就出在"理论上"三个字上。 理论再漂亮,碰上现实利益,立马碎一地。 美国想拿这些国家当棋子,可人家不是木偶,更不是任人摆布的工具。 高市早苗领导下的日本政府一边配合华盛顿表态,一边悄悄扩大对华稀土永磁体进口。 李在明主政的韩国更清楚,本国芯片产业七成以上的封装测试依赖中国长三角的配套体系。 他们加入联盟,更多是应付美 ...
ETF盘前资讯|新高又新高!金、铜携手狂飙,资金积极抢筹!有色ETF华宝(159876)单日吸金981万元
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-12-25 01:53
12月24日,伦敦现货黄金有史以来首次站上4500美元/盎司。今年以来,国际金价累计涨幅超70%。在外盘带动下,国内金价同步突破关键大关,上海黄金 交易所现货黄金(Au99.99)价格在12月23日突破1000元/克后继续走高。 花旗集团表示,在牛市情境下,随着美元走软和美联储降息进一步提振铜的吸引力,促使投资者更积极地涌入,铜价可能触及1.5万美元。 值得关注的是,相比单一黄金或铜,有色金属板块涉及的面更广,投资策略更多元——不仅有黄金等贵金属作为保值和避险工具,还有稀土、锂等战略金属 能跟随科技发展(比如"锂"受益于新能源车的发展,"稀土"在高端先进制造中不可或缺),更有铜、铝等工业金属受益于经济复苏,制造业与基建兴起。 中信建投证券认为,在四季度全球宏观经济波动加剧与地缘局势冲突升级的背景下,有色金属凭借供需刚性、"反内卷"政策红利及避险属性,成为中长期资 产配置的核心标的。 展望后市,机构普遍认为,有色金属板块有望延续牛市行情:中泰证券看好有色全面牛市行情,中信建投认为有色牛市有望再进阶,中信证券认为大宗商品 的投资热度有望延续。 盘面上,12月24日,有色金属板块冲高回落,同标的指数规模最大的有色E ...
新高又新高!金、铜携手狂飙,资金积极抢筹!有色ETF华宝(159876)单日吸金981万元
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-12-25 01:38
Group 1: Gold Market - London spot gold has reached an all-time high of $4500 per ounce, with a cumulative increase of over 70% this year [1][6] - Domestic gold prices in China have also surged, with Shanghai Gold Exchange's Au99.99 price surpassing 1000 yuan per gram [1][6] - Factors driving gold prices include geopolitical tensions, a weakening dollar, and expectations of interest rate cuts by the Federal Reserve [1][6] Group 2: Copper Market - LME copper futures have broken through $12,000 per ton for the first time, reaching a historical high of $12,133 per ton on December 24, with a year-to-date increase of over 38% [1][7] - Citigroup predicts that copper prices could reach $15,000 in a bullish scenario due to a weaker dollar and further interest rate cuts [7] - The copper market is influenced by supply disruptions, industrial demand, and concerns over potential copper tariffs [1][7] Group 3: Broader Non-Ferrous Metals Market - The non-ferrous metals sector is seen as a diversified investment opportunity, encompassing precious metals like gold, strategic metals like lithium and rare earths, and industrial metals like copper and aluminum [7] - Institutions believe that the non-ferrous metals sector will continue its bullish trend, with various firms expressing optimism about the ongoing market conditions [7][8] - The Huabao non-ferrous ETF (159876) has shown positive performance, reflecting investor confidence in the sector, with a daily inflow of 9.81 million yuan [8][10] Group 4: Investment Strategies - A comprehensive investment approach through ETFs covering various non-ferrous metals can help mitigate risks associated with investing in single metals [10] - The Huabao ETF and its linked funds provide exposure to a wide range of metals, making them suitable for portfolio diversification [10]
包钢集团已报案
中国基金报· 2025-12-24 16:06
包钢领导被盗用照片用以行骗,集团已报案 12月23日,包头钢铁(集团)有限责任公司 发布紧急声明称, 近期,有不法分子通过微信、 短信等形式冒用包钢(集团)公司领导名义、盗用公开报道中的领导照片及职务信息,向他人谎 称可获取"领导特批政策",以"需支付履约保证金""疏通关系费用"为由实施诈骗行为,已严重 侵害公司声誉和领导个人权益,同时也扰乱了市场秩序,造成恶劣社会影响。 包钢集团已就相关诈骗行为人向公安机关报案。对于任何冒用公司名义、领导身份实施诈骗的 组织及个人,公司将坚决采取法律手段追究其法律责任,维护公司合法权益。 以下为声明全文: 关系费用"为由实施诈骗行为,已严重 侵害本公司声誉和领导个人权益,同时 也扰乱了市场秩序,造成恶劣社会影 响。 对此,本公司严正声明如下: 来源 :包头钢铁(集团)有限责任公司、长安街知事 三、为保障社会公众及合作伙伴合 法权益,请在与公司开展相关业务前, 务必通过官方渠道(包钢集团官方网站 www.btsteel.com、包钢(集团)公 司企业微信公众号、包钢电子采购智慧 平台bdep.btsteel.com等)核实对方 身份及业务真实性,切勿轻信不法分子 谣言,以免造 ...