Core Viewpoint - The capital market serves as a barometer for the national economy, reflecting the vitality of the real economy and the direction of industrial restructuring, while also providing essential resources for industry upgrades and quality improvements [1]. Group 1: Economic Development in Henan - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, the number of listed companies in Henan has steadily increased, with notable companies like Muyuan Foods and Shuanghui Development leveraging the capital market to solidify their industry positions [2]. - The capital market in Henan is transitioning from "quantitative accumulation" to "qualitative enhancement," injecting financial momentum into key sectors such as grain production and advanced manufacturing [2][4]. - By the end of 2025, the number of A-share listed companies in Henan has grown from 87 to 112, leading the central region of China [4]. Group 2: Financial Performance and Capital Empowerment - Since 2021, Henan enterprises have consistently raised over 100 billion yuan through bond financing, with the total bond issuance reaching 4,958 billion yuan, doubling since 2021 [4]. - The average cost of bond issuance has decreased to 2.66%, down 212 basis points from its peak [4]. - In 2025, the revenue of Muyuan Foods is projected to grow from 56.3 billion yuan in 2020 to 137.9 billion yuan [4]. Group 3: Technological Advancements and R&D Investment - Muyuan Foods has significantly increased its investment in R&D, focusing on smart farming and disease prevention, with a total of 2,276 patents filed by the end of 2024 [5]. - The overall R&D intensity of listed companies in Henan reached 5.57% in 2024, an increase of 2.5 percentage points year-on-year [10]. - The company Duofuduo has successfully raised 2 billion yuan for technological upgrades and capacity expansion in lithium battery materials [5]. Group 4: Investor Returns and Dividend Distribution - In 2025, Shuanghui Development announced a cash dividend of 2.65 billion yuan, representing 96.94% of its net profit for the period [11]. - Muyuan Foods has distributed nearly 18 billion yuan in dividends from 2021 to mid-2025, with a record high of over 5 billion yuan in the first half of 2025 [11]. - The cumulative cash dividends of Luoyang Molybdenum Co. reached 21.56 billion yuan since its listing in 2012, with over 12 billion yuan distributed during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period [11]. Group 5: Financial Tools and Market Integration - The Zhengzhou Commodity Exchange has listed 27 futures and 20 options products, capturing 35.03% of the national futures market share [13]. - The exchange has provided risk management services to over 700 enterprises, with agricultural insurance and futures business covering 3.914 billion yuan [14]. - The province has successfully issued various REITs products, enhancing the financing channels for traditional industries [15][16].

Group 1 - The capital market serves as a barometer for the national economy, reflecting the vitality of the real economy and the trends in industrial structure adjustment [1] - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, the capital market in Henan has played a significant role in economic development, with an increase in the number of listed companies and the emergence of leading enterprises like Muyuan Foods and Shuanghui Development [2][3] - Henan's capital market is transitioning from "quantitative accumulation" to "qualitative improvement," injecting financial momentum into key industries such as grain production and advanced manufacturing [2] Group 2 - The number of A-share listed companies in Henan increased from 87 at the end of 2020 to 112, with 13 companies listed on the Beijing Stock Exchange, leading among the six central provinces [3] - Since 2021, Henan enterprises have consistently raised over 100 billion yuan in bond financing annually, with the total bond issuance reaching 495.8 billion yuan, doubling since 2021 [5] - The average cost of bond issuance has decreased to 2.66%, down 212 basis points from its peak [5] Group 3 - Leading companies like Muyuan Foods have achieved significant growth, with revenue increasing from 56.3 billion yuan in 2020 to 137.9 billion yuan in 2024 [5][6] - Muyuan Foods has invested heavily in R&D for smart farming and disease prevention, supported by capital market financing [6] - The company has filed 2,276 patents, with 138 new patents granted in 2024 alone [6] Group 4 - By August 2025, the number of A-share listed companies in Henan with a market capitalization exceeding 10 billion yuan reached 35, doubling from the previous year [8] - Nearly 80% of listed companies in Henan reported profits, with total revenue and net profit reaching record highs, and 13 companies exceeding 10 billion yuan in revenue [8][9] - R&D investment among listed companies in Henan increased, with an overall R&D intensity of 5.57% in 2024, up 2.5 percentage points year-on-year [9] Group 5 - The Zhengzhou Commodity Exchange has listed 27 futures and 20 options products, capturing 35.03% of the national futures market volume [11] - The exchange has attracted 2.2 trillion yuan in settlement funds and has introduced foreign investors to several products [11] - The use of futures for risk management has been demonstrated by local companies successfully hedging against price fluctuations [12] Group 6 - Henan has actively explored the issuance of Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) to support the development of the real economy, with successful issuances covering various sectors [13] - The province has implemented policies to support mergers and acquisitions among listed companies, aiming to enhance traditional industries and foster emerging sectors [14] - The government plans to deepen cooperation with major stock exchanges to facilitate more companies in raising funds through listings [14][15]

截至9月19日，罗牛山股东户数9.11万，较上期减少2.98%；人均流通股12633股，较上期增加3.07%。 2025年1月-6月，罗牛山实现营业收入10.84亿元，同比减少42.86%；归母净利润-671.71万元，同比减少 102.45%。 分红方面，罗牛山A股上市后累计派现2.00亿元。近三年，累计派现6909.08万元。 机构持仓方面，截止2025年6月30日，罗牛山十大流通股东中，国泰中证畜牧养殖ETF（159865）位居 第四大流通股东，持股1311.56万股，相比上期增加53.32万股。南方中证1000ETF（512100）位居第七 大流通股东，持股853.38万股，相比上期增加163.65万股。香港中央结算有限公司位居第九大流通股 东，持股669.29万股，相比上期增加16.99万股。华夏中证1000ETF（159845）位居第十大流通股东，持 股501.56万股，为新进股东。 责任编辑：小浪快报 罗牛山今年以来股价跌5.72%，近5个交易日跌1.11%，近20日涨2.12%，近60日涨1.29%。 资料显示，罗牛山股份有限公司位于海南省海口市美兰区国兴大道5号海南大厦农信楼12楼，成立日期 ...

如何看待近期生猪价格走势？20251008 摘要 生猪价格大幅下跌，从 7.5 元/斤降至 6.1-6.2 元/斤，主要由于前期压栏 和新生仔猪带来的产能扩张，导致市场供应量显著增加，预计 10 月份 需观察养殖公司售卖情况以确定价格底部，广西、贵州等区域或有小幅 下降。 短期内生猪价格可能出现反弹，幅度约为每公斤 1-2 元，主要因增重利 润下降导致行业体重下降，市场从非理性压栏转向抛售，未来可能出现 体重超调后的弥补性上涨，但反弹持续时间较短。 养殖行业正经历产能区划，育肥产能因亏损而减少，仔猪需求下降，母 猪仔猪产能方面，中小散户不再大幅增加自繁自养规模，300-1,000 头 母猪场面临压力，或将通过租用育肥场解决仔猪问题，若仔猪价格无改 善，将采取减产措施。 部分头部养殖企业已开始实施产能区划，但腰部和尾部企业因发展计划 与在建工程矛盾，需时评估并制定减产计划，各集团厂在 9 月底陆续上 报产能调整方案，国家指导和调控效果显现。 Q&A 最近生猪价格的整体走势如何？对四季度的价格有怎样的展望？ 近期生猪价格持续回落，主要是供应量增加的结果。首先，今年四五月份饲料 增幅逆季节性增长，导致大体重猪群在 ...

河南郑州郑东新区CBD郑州国际会展中心千玺广场"大玉米"。 图虫创意/供图 证券时报记者 赵黎昀 资本市场作为国民经济的晴雨表，既是观察实体经济运行活力和产业结构调整动向的重要窗口，也是通 过资源配置为行业企业提质升级赋能的源头活水。站在"十四五"末尾，回望过去五年中部大省河南的经 济发展脉络，资本市场的"助推器"作用愈发凸显。 "十四五"期间，从区域内上市公司数量稳步攀升，到牧原股份、双汇发展等龙头企业依托资本市场巩固 行业地位，再到仕佳光子、新强联等科技型企业借助上市融资突破技术瓶颈，河南资本市场正从"量的 积累"向"质的提升"跨越，不仅为粮食生产核心区、先进制造业强省建设注入了金融动能，更让"豫企军 团"在全国资本市场的版图中占据一席之地。 面向"十五五"，以"智能化、绿色化、高端化"为方向，河南"7+28+N"产业链集群将迎来更大发展空 间。围绕"两高四着力"精神内核，河南也将着力服务科技创新和产业创新融合，提升上市公司质量和产 业投融资，助力全省经济高质量发展。 资本赋能： 产业智能化加速升级 作为资本市场资源配置的基础性功能，场内资金活水正源源不断注入实体企业，助力豫企完成技术升 级，推动战略产业 ...

Core Insights - The capital market in Henan province has played a crucial role in enhancing the quality and efficiency of local enterprises during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, transitioning from quantity accumulation to quality improvement [1][2] - The number of A-share listed companies in Henan has increased from 87 at the end of 2020 to 112, leading the central region of China [2] - Major companies like Muyuan Foods and Shuanghui Development have leveraged capital markets to solidify their industry positions and drive technological advancements [2][3] Capital Empowerment - The number of A-share listed companies in Henan has grown rapidly, with 13 companies listed on the Beijing Stock Exchange, making it the leader among six central provinces [2] - From 2021 onwards, Henan enterprises have consistently raised over 100 billion yuan through bond financing, with the total bond stock reaching 495.8 billion yuan, doubling since 2021 [2] - The average cost of bond issuance has decreased to 2.66%, down 212 basis points from its peak [2] - Since 2022, 18 listed companies in Henan have engaged in mergers and acquisitions, with 12 occurring in 2025 alone, involving over 30 billion yuan [2] Industry Development - Muyuan Foods has seen its revenue grow from 56.3 billion yuan in 2020 to 137.9 billion yuan in 2024, driven by significant investments in technology and innovation [3] - The company has filed 2,276 patents, with 138 granted in 2024 alone, reflecting its commitment to R&D [3] - The capital market has supported the development of high-end materials companies like DuPont and Longbai Group, which have invested over 10 billion yuan in technology upgrades [4][5] Performance and Returns - By August 2025, the number of A-share listed companies in Henan with a market value exceeding 10 billion yuan reached 35, doubling from the previous year [5] - Nearly 80% of listed companies reported profits in the first half of the year, with total revenue and net profit hitting record highs [5] - R&D investment among listed companies in Henan has increased, with an overall R&D intensity of 5.57% in 2024, up 2.5 percentage points year-on-year [5] Financial Tools and Services - The Zhengzhou Commodity Exchange has become a significant player in the futures market, with 27 futures and 20 options listed, capturing 35.03% of the national market share [7] - The exchange has attracted 107 futures institutions and 2.2 trillion yuan in settlement funds [7] - The province has also implemented various financial initiatives, including private equity funds and REITs, to support the development of local enterprises [9][10] Policy Support - The Henan provincial government has introduced policies to support mergers and acquisitions, aiming to enhance traditional industries and foster emerging sectors [10] - The government plans to deepen cooperation with major stock exchanges to facilitate more companies in listing and financing [10]

Investment Rating - The report suggests a positive outlook on the pig farming industry, indicating a potential for value reassessment of quality pig farming companies due to the "anti-involution" process and policy support [2][3]. Core Insights - The report highlights that the pig farming industry is experiencing a significant downturn, with both fat and piglet farming facing losses, prompting a potential acceleration in capacity reduction [2][3]. - It emphasizes the importance of focusing on quality pig farming companies, as they are expected to see a reassessment of their value amidst the ongoing industry changes [2][3]. - The report anticipates that the current pig cycle is nearing its downward end, making it an opportune time for left-side positioning in investments [2][3]. Summary by Sections Market Performance - The Shenyuan Agricultural Index increased by 0.2%, while the Shanghai and Shenzhen 300 Index rose by 2.0% [2][3]. - The top five performing stocks included Hualu Biological (6.0%), Honghui Fruits and Vegetables (4.1%), and Wancheng Group (3.7%) [2][3]. Pig Farming - The report notes that during the holiday period, pig prices have accelerated their decline, with the national average price for external three yuan pigs at 11.61 yuan/kg, down 0.67 yuan/kg from the previous week [2][3]. - The average self-breeding and self-raising farming cost is estimated between 12.5-13.0 yuan/kg, indicating that the industry is facing comprehensive losses [2][3]. - The report suggests that the current losses in pig farming will likely lead to an accelerated elimination of inefficient production capacity [2][3]. Chicken Farming - For white feathered chickens, prices have shown some recovery, with the average sales price for commodity chicks at 3.27 yuan/chick, up 5.48% week-on-week [2][3]. - The report advises monitoring the performance of related companies as the third-quarter earnings are expected to show a turning point [2][3]. Pet Food - In August, online sales of pet food reached approximately 2.4 billion yuan, reflecting an 11% year-on-year increase [2][3]. - The report highlights the performance of specific companies, such as Guibao Pet, which saw a 19% increase in GMV [2][3].

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese Ministry of Commerce has announced preliminary anti-dumping measures against EU imports of pork and pork by-products, imposing a deposit ranging from 15.6% to 62.4%, which is seen as a protective measure for the domestic pig industry [1][6] Group 1: Market Impact - The EU is the largest exporter of pork to China, with exports expected to account for 47% of its total exports to China in 2024, valued at 4 billion euros [2] - The anti-dumping measures are projected to reduce EU pork exports to China by 30% to 50% by 2025 [2] - The reduction in EU pork supply will create a market space of approximately 8 to 10 billion RMB annually for the domestic pork industry [5][9] Group 2: Domestic Industry Conditions - Domestic pork prices have been declining, with the average price of lean pork dropping below 17 RMB/kg, a year-on-year decrease of over 30% [6] - The influx of low-priced EU pork has severely impacted local profit margins, particularly for by-products like pig ears and feet, which are priced about 60% lower than domestic products [6] - The anti-dumping measures aim to create a fairer trading environment, providing stability for domestic producers and improving price expectations for small and medium-sized farms [6][9] Group 3: Opportunities for Improvement - The market space created by the anti-dumping measures will depend on the domestic industry's ability to enhance competitiveness through quality improvement and efficiency [7] - The industry should focus on standardized and large-scale farming, improving pork quality and production efficiency [7] - Slaughter and processing companies need to enhance cold chain logistics and optimize product structures to meet consumer trends [7] Group 4: Policy Support - The government is implementing various policies to stabilize pig production and market supply, including promoting standardized farming and increasing frozen pork reserves [9] - By 2026, the self-sufficiency rate of pork by-products is expected to rise to 85%, reducing reliance on imports [9] - The anti-dumping measures provide a critical adjustment window for the domestic pig industry, allowing for a shift from quantity expansion to quality enhancement [9]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the current state of the pork industry, highlighting that while major pork companies are reporting impressive profits, the capital market remains skeptical, leading to many pork stocks being undervalued or stagnant. The profits are primarily driven by cost reductions rather than price increases or expansion, indicating a lack of long-term growth potential [4][6]. Group 1: Industry Performance - Major pork companies like Muyuan Foods reported a net profit of 10.53 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 1169.77%, while Wens Foodstuff achieved a net profit of 3.475 billion yuan, up 159.12% [4]. - Despite these profits, many pork stocks are trading at low levels, with some being labeled as "zombie stocks" that fail to capitalize on market uptrends [4]. Group 2: Supply and Demand Dynamics - The profits reported by these companies are attributed to the decline in prices of key raw materials like corn and soybean meal, along with improved production efficiency, rather than an increase in demand or prices [6]. - The industry is facing a significant oversupply issue, with the number of breeding sows at 40.42 million, exceeding the normal holding capacity by 3.6% as of July 2025 [7]. Group 3: Policy and Market Response - The Chinese government has mandated a reduction of 1 million breeding sows by January 2026 among the top 25 pork producers, aiming to address the oversupply issue [7][9]. - However, the effectiveness of these policies is questioned, as smaller producers may not comply, leading to a potential mismatch in supply reduction efforts [10][13]. Group 4: Financial Viability and Future Outlook - The article notes that the self-breeding model in the pork industry has been profitable since May 2024, but as of September 2025, it has started to incur losses, with an average loss of 24.44 yuan per pig [18]. - The average price of pork has dropped to approximately 12.6 yuan per kilogram, while the average cost of production is around 12.8 yuan per kilogram, indicating that further price declines could lead to cash flow losses and necessitate capacity reductions [18][20]. Group 5: Efficiency and Competitive Landscape - The industry's production efficiency has improved significantly, with the number of weaned piglets per breeding sow increasing by 36% from January 2021 to January 2025 [22]. - Despite a reduction in the number of breeding sows, the overall supply of pork may remain high due to increased efficiency, which could continue to suppress pork prices [20][24]. Group 6: Investment Considerations - The article suggests that investors should focus on three key dimensions when evaluating pork companies: total cost, growth rate, and market valuation [26]. - A table summarizing the 2026 output targets, growth rates, and market valuations of 16 listed pork companies is provided, indicating a diverse landscape where no single company presents a perfect investment opportunity [27].

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Outperform" [2] Core Views - The agricultural sector has significantly underperformed the market, with the agricultural index declining by 1.97% last week, ranking 21st among 31 primary industries [5][14] - The pig farming sector is facing downward price pressure, with the average price of live pigs at 12.28 CNY/kg as of September 28, down 0.41 CNY/kg from the previous week [6][18] - The "anti-involution" policies have been reinforced, which are expected to benefit pig prices in the coming year, with a potential upward trend anticipated in the second half of 2026 [7][21] Summary by Sections Market Review - The agricultural sector continues to decline, with the agricultural index down 1.97%, while the broader market indices, such as the CSI 300, increased by 1.07% [14] - All sub-sectors within agriculture experienced declines, with the planting sector seeing the largest adjustments [17] Livestock Industry Chain Tracking Pig Farming - Prices continue to decline, with significant supply pressure expected in the second half of 2025 due to increased production capacity since May 2024 [6][18] - The average loss for self-bred pigs has increased to approximately 74 CNY per head, while the loss for purchased piglets is around 237 CNY per head [19] - The number of breeding sows has decreased slightly, indicating a potential for accelerated capacity reduction in the future [20] Broiler Chicken - The price of broiler chicken chicks remains stable at 3.5 CNY per chick, while the price of broiler chickens is 3.37 CNY per jin, leading to a loss of 2.2 CNY per chick [8][29] - The update of grandparent stock has significantly decreased, with a reduction of 17.66% compared to the same period last year [29] Planting Industry Chain Tracking - Sugar prices have adjusted to 5855 CNY/ton, down 50 CNY/ton from the previous week [33] - The price of imported soybeans has decreased, with Brazilian soybeans at 3941 CNY/ton and U.S. soybeans at 4502 CNY/ton, both showing a decline of around 1% [33] - Corn prices have slightly decreased to 2323 CNY/ton, down 2 CNY/ton from the previous week [33]