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我市明确高温劳动保护措施
Zheng Zhou Ri Bao· 2025-05-27 00:33
用人单位应当根据当地气象台当日发布的预报气温调整作业安排,采取轮换作业、错峰作业、避开 高温时段作业的方式,科学合理安排劳动者工作时间;对无法调整工作时间的,要采取减轻劳动强度、 缩短劳动者连续作业时间、适当增加劳动者休息时间和频次等措施安排生产经营;日最高气温达40℃以 上时应停止当日露天作业。用人单位要为从事高温作业劳动者提供符合要求的个人防护用品、防暑降温 饮料、保健用品和药品等,确保劳动者身体健康和生命安全。 记者了解到,市人社局将会同应急、卫生、工会等有关部门,加大对建筑、交通、物流、电力、通 信、环卫、餐饮等行业企业高温作业劳动者权益保障执法检查力度。劳动者可通过劳动保障监察机构投 诉举报窗口、12333咨询热线等渠道投诉维权。劳动者因高温作业或者高温天气作业引起中暑,按有关 规定诊断为职业病的,可依法申请工伤认定。 5月26日,记者从郑州市人力资源和社会保障局获悉,该局针对夏季高温期间劳动者权益维护工作 出台一系列保护措施,确保最大限度减少高温作业对劳动者身体健康带来的伤害。 据了解,用人单位安排劳动者在35℃以上高温天气从事室外露天作业,以及无法将工作场所温度降 至33℃以下的,须按每人每工作 ...
前沿观察 | 中国将成为全球第一个“电力王国”!
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-05-24 23:59
Core Viewpoint - China is set to become the world's first "electrostate," leading in electrification with a rate of 30%, significantly higher than the approximately 22% in the US and EU [3][4]. Electrification Progress - China's electrification rate has reached 30%, surpassing the stagnating rates of the US and EU [3][4]. - In the transportation sector, China's electric vehicle (EV) sales are projected to account for 47.9% of total passenger car sales in 2024, a significant increase from 6.3% in 2020 [4]. - The rapid expansion of China's modern railway network, with 45,000 kilometers of high-speed rail, is five times that of the EU and is expected to reach 60,000 kilometers by 2030 [4]. Economic Impact - Renewable energy's contribution to China's GDP has surpassed 10%, marking a historical high and contributing to a quarter of the country's economic growth [5]. - Electrification is viewed as a key strategy for achieving energy security and addressing climate change [5][6]. Technological Leadership - China is leading the Fourth Industrial Revolution with advancements in electrification, renewable energy, artificial intelligence, robotics, and the Internet of Things [4]. - The transition to clean energy technology is becoming a driving force for China's economic growth, similar to how oil and gas propelled the development of oil-rich Arab states [4]. Environmental Considerations - Despite a surge in coal consumption leading to record carbon emissions in the power sector, China's progress in electrification and renewable energy transition is expected to mitigate some environmental impacts [6].
科学大讲堂传递科技创新“火种”
Xin Hua She· 2025-05-24 13:25
Group 1 - The event held in Chengdu featured prominent scientists discussing cutting-edge technology topics, including space exploration, high-speed rail, and brain-computer interfaces [1][4][11] - The China Jinping Underground Laboratory, located 2400 meters underground, is the world's deepest and largest underground laboratory for cosmic exploration [4][7] - The development of China's high-speed rail has transformed travel, achieving speeds of up to 350 kilometers per hour, making it a national symbol [8][10] Group 2 - Astronaut Ye Guangfu shared personal experiences from space missions, emphasizing the importance of perseverance and dreams in achieving success [2][6] - Professor Yue Qian discussed the significance of dark matter research in expanding human understanding of the universe [7] - Brain-computer interface technology is gradually changing lives, particularly in the medical field, enhancing surgical precision and success rates [7][8]
4月澳门综合消费物价指数同比上升0.23% 环比回升0.16%
智通财经网· 2025-05-23 09:50
Core Insights - The overall consumer price index (CPI) in Macau increased by 0.23% year-on-year in April 2025, with a month-on-month rise of 0.16% [1] - For the twelve months ending in April 2024, the average CPI rose by 0.42% compared to the same period a year earlier [2] Price Index Changes - The price indices for Recreation, Sports, and Culture, and Miscellaneous Goods and Services increased by 2.47% and 1.82% respectively compared to the previous year [1] - The food and non-alcoholic beverages category saw a year-on-year increase of 0.48%, driven by higher dining and takeaway costs, while housing and fuel rose by 0.21% due to increased rental prices [1] - Conversely, categories such as Information and Communication (-3.01%), Clothing (-2.35%), and Transportation (-1.67%) experienced declines [1] Monthly Comparisons - Compared to March, the CPI rose by 0.16% in April, with significant increases in the Recreation, Sports, and Culture category (+2.6%) due to rising hotel prices [2] - The Clothing (+0.78%) and Transportation (+0.42%) categories also saw month-on-month increases, influenced by seasonal clothing availability and rising airfare [2] - The Information and Communication category saw a slight decrease of -0.07%, while the food and non-alcoholic beverages category fell by -0.04% due to price drops in fresh fish, seafood, vegetables, and fruits [2] Consumer Spending Categories - Macau's statistical bureau has compiled three series of consumer price indices to reflect price changes affecting different household spending groups [3] - The A and B class consumer price indices cover approximately 50% and 30% of households respectively, with average monthly expenditures ranging from 11,000 to 35,999 MOP and 36,000 to 71,999 MOP [3] - The categories of housing and fuel, food and non-alcoholic beverages, and transportation have significant weight in household spending, accounting for 34.47%, 29.47%, and 8.33% respectively [3]
在规划中看见“吴越名城·幸福临安”
Hang Zhou Ri Bao· 2025-05-22 03:19
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the approval of the "Overall Land Space Planning of Lin'an District (2021-2035)" by the Zhejiang Provincial Government, highlighting Lin'an's strategic development as a key area in Hangzhou's urban and industrial integration, focusing on ecological protection and sustainable growth [6][8][14]. Group 1: Development Strategy - Lin'an is positioned as a significant auxiliary city in Hangzhou, aimed at relieving the main city of some functions while promoting its own development [6][7]. - The planning emphasizes ecological constraints and quality development, with a focus on population, industry, historical preservation, and natural ecology [7][8]. - The overall plan outlines four major development orientations for Lin'an: a new urban area in Hangzhou, an innovation hub, a cultural charm zone, and an ecological demonstration area [8][12]. Group 2: Industrial Development - The plan designates over 23 square kilometers for industrial land, supporting Lin'an's role in the high-quality development of the West Hangzhou Science and Technology Corridor [8][9]. - Lin'an aims to optimize its industrial space by promoting advanced manufacturing clusters and enhancing resource allocation for innovation [9][10]. - The "hard technology" industrial park is set to expand, with significant land being repurposed for industrial use, indicating a shift towards high-tech industries [9][10]. Group 3: Transportation Infrastructure - The opening of the 329 National Road segment enhances connectivity and supports regional economic collaboration [10][11]. - Future transportation plans include new high-speed rail lines and highways to improve access and integrate Lin'an with the broader Yangtze River Delta region [11][12]. - The planning aims to create a comprehensive transportation network that facilitates urban-rural integration and enhances the quality of life for residents [10][11]. Group 4: Public Services and Quality of Life - The plan focuses on creating a "15-minute" urban living circle, improving access to housing, education, healthcare, and recreational facilities [12][13]. - Lin'an will enhance its educational infrastructure by adding new schools and improving existing facilities to meet the needs of its growing population [12][13]. - The development of parks and green spaces aims to ensure that residents have access to nature within a short distance, promoting a high quality of life [13][15]. Group 5: Ecological and Cultural Preservation - The planning includes a 640 square kilometer ecological protection red line, emphasizing the importance of ecological conservation in development [15][16]. - Cultural heritage sites will be preserved and promoted, contributing to Lin'an's identity as a historical and cultural hub [14][15]. - The integration of ecological and economic development strategies aims to balance growth with environmental sustainability, aligning with the "green mountains and clear waters are invaluable assets" philosophy [15][17].
刚刚,国家发改委回应这些热点问题
Jin Rong Shi Bao· 2025-05-20 09:47
Group 1: Economic Development and Investment - The National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) aims to complete the list of all "two重" construction projects by the end of June, with a focus on both "hard investment" and "soft construction" [2][3] - In 2024, the NDRC has allocated 700 billion yuan for special long-term bonds to support major projects, including infrastructure along the Yangtze River and high-standard farmland construction [2] - The NDRC emphasizes the importance of these projects in stabilizing economic operations, optimizing industrial structure, and enhancing public welfare [2] Group 2: Foreign Investment Policies - The NDRC is revising and expanding the "Encouraged Foreign Investment Industry Catalog" to attract more foreign investment, particularly in high-end manufacturing and digital economy sectors [4] - Policies to encourage reinvestment by foreign enterprises in China are being developed, focusing on enhancing resource support and optimizing financial assistance [4] - The NDRC has established a task force to expedite the implementation of significant foreign investment projects, having already facilitated 66 projects with a total investment of 97 billion USD [5] Group 3: Market Competition and Regulation - The NDRC is addressing "involution" in competition, where some industries face structural issues and engage in unhealthy price competition [7] - Measures include promoting innovation, enhancing local regulations to eliminate protectionism, and optimizing industrial layouts to prevent the disorderly expansion of outdated capacities [8] - The NDRC is committed to strengthening market supervision to maintain fair competition and combat illegal activities such as counterfeit goods and price violations [8] Group 4: Consumer Market and Economic Stimulus - The NDRC has reported that as of May 5, over 3 million applications for the vehicle trade-in subsidy have been submitted, indicating strong consumer demand [9] - Retail sales in various categories, including home appliances and digital products, have shown significant year-on-year growth, contributing to an increase in total retail sales [9] - The NDRC plans to enhance the efficiency of fund allocation for consumer subsidies and streamline the application process to improve consumer experience [10]
大陆消费月报:社会零售维持较快增长
CSC SECURITIES (HK) LTD· 2025-05-19 10:55
Investment Rating - The report maintains a positive outlook on the retail sector, indicating a strong growth trajectory supported by various factors such as holiday effects and e-commerce promotions [45]. Core Insights - The retail sales growth remains robust, with April's total retail sales reaching approximately 3.7 trillion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 5.1% [7]. - The report highlights the significant rebound in consumer enthusiasm for travel, with a total of 1.47 billion people traveling during the May Day holiday, a year-on-year increase of 7.9% [15]. - The film industry faced challenges during the May Day holiday due to a lack of quality film releases, resulting in a 46% year-on-year decline in box office revenue for April [21]. Summary by Sections Macroeconomic Overview - Retail sales in May are expected to maintain a high growth rate, driven by holiday effects and e-commerce promotions [2]. - The Consumer Price Index (CPI) showed a slight decline of 0.1% in April, with food prices rebounding and transportation costs decreasing [26]. Retail Sector Performance - April's retail sales for enterprises above designated size reached 1.4 trillion yuan, with a year-on-year increase of 6.6% [10]. - Various consumer categories, including government-subsidized products, jewelry, and cosmetics, showed strong retail performance [10]. Travel and Entertainment - The report notes a significant increase in travel activity, with domestic tourism reaching 314 million trips during the May Day holiday, a year-on-year increase of 6.4% [15]. - The film industry experienced a downturn, with April box office figures declining significantly due to insufficient quality film offerings [21]. Price Trends - The report indicates that production material prices remain low, with no significant upward pressure on prices for commodities like cotton and pork [41]. - Food prices showed signs of recovery, particularly in categories such as beef and fruits, contributing to a slight increase in the food CPI [29]. Market Outlook - The report suggests that the retail sector is likely to continue its strong performance, supported by favorable policies and consumer trends [45]. - It recommends monitoring emerging consumer sectors such as pet economy and cosmetics, which are expected to perform well during upcoming promotional events [45].
大陆消费月报:社会零售维持较快增长-20250519
CSC SECURITIES (HK) LTD· 2025-05-19 08:34
大陆消费月报: 社会零售维持较快增长 群益上海 顾向君 2025.5.19 0 一、宏观消费运行概述 ➢社会消费品零售总额:5月零售保持较快增长 ➢出行情况:出行热情持续高涨 二、消费行业运行概述 ➢票房:五一票房惨淡,市场观望后续行情 ➢CPI:食品价格反弹冲销燃油价格下跌影响 ➢生产资料价格走势:生产资料价格低迷,关税影响消除 ➢期间板块涨跌情况:板块偏强运行 ➢行业观点:五月假日效应及电商大促共振,零售增速有望保持高位 1 社零保持较快增长 图1:社会消费品零售总额单月变动 单位:亿元,% 图2:零售分项单月同比变动 单位:% 资料来源:国家统计局,群益金鼎证券 资料来源:国家统计局,群益金鼎证券 ➢ 一如我们此前判断,尽管4月假日经济效应较弱,得益于补贴政策支撑,社会零售增 速仍保持较快的增长:4月消费品零售总额约3.7万亿,同比增5.1%(3月 yoy+5.9%)。其中,商品零售实现收入约3.3万亿,同比增5.1%(3月yoy+5.9%), 餐饮销售额4167亿,同比增5.2%(3月yoy+5.6%);网上零售1.1万亿,同比增 1.4%(3月yoy+16.7%),网上零售占比为30.1%,环比3月 ...
中企去年在德投资项目数居第三,默茨政府将如何撬动中德经贸新机遇
Di Yi Cai Jing· 2025-05-16 06:00
Group 1 - The report indicates that the United States leads with 229 investment projects in Germany, a year-on-year decrease of 2.6%, while Switzerland ranks second with 202 projects, remaining stable compared to the previous year [1] - In 2024, Germany attracted a total of 1,724 foreign greenfield and brownfield investment projects, with a slight year-on-year decrease of 2%, amounting to an investment value of €23.2 billion [1] - Chinese enterprises ranked third with 199 investment projects in Germany, showing a minimal decrease of one project compared to 2023, indicating stability in Chinese investment [1][3] Group 2 - Foreign companies are increasingly investing in key strategic sectors in Germany, particularly in digitalization, renewable energy, and IT services, with one in five investment projects related to these areas, reflecting a 3 percentage point increase year-on-year [3] - Chinese investments in Germany are predominantly in electronics and automation (25%), followed by energy and raw materials (21%) and transportation and logistics (19%) [3] - The report highlights that 26% of production and R&D projects in Germany are attributed to Chinese investments, showcasing a strong participation in these sectors [4] Group 3 - The bilateral trade volume between China and Germany is projected to slightly decrease to $201.88 billion in 2024, yet it remains at a high level [5] - Over 30 listed German companies have urged the new government to adopt a more pragmatic foreign economic policy to deepen economic and investment relations with China [5] - The new German government under Chancellor Merz is expected to focus on economic reforms, including deregulation and tax reductions, to enhance Germany's economic competitiveness [6]
智库报告:中国大腹地呼之欲出 成都未来或成“全国人口第一城”
Mei Ri Jing Ji Xin Wen· 2025-05-16 04:27
Core Viewpoint - The report by Pangu Think Tank emphasizes the strategic importance of developing the "China's Great Hinterland" as a national strategy to respond to the retreat of globalization and promote land-based openness and internal circulation [1][4] Group 1: Strategic Importance - The "Great Hinterland" strategy is designed to address global uncertainties and foster new economic growth poles by reshaping regional economic geography [4] - The report suggests that the traditional "East-Central-West" development model is outdated and needs to be restructured to meet current economic conditions [4] Group 2: Geographic Definition - The "Great Hinterland" is defined as a central region that is not along borders or coastlines, characterized by dense population, economy, and culture [1] - It consists of a three-tier structure: the core layer ("Hinterland Triangle" of Chengdu, Chongqing, and Xi'an), the second layer of city clusters (including Zhengzhou, Wuhan, and others), and the third layer linking ten provinces [1][4] Group 3: Infrastructure Development - Infrastructure in the "Hinterland Triangle" has been significantly upgraded, with improvements in high-speed rail, water transport, and air transport networks [5] - The region hosts seven of the top fifteen airports in China, highlighting its strategic position and economic attractiveness [5] Group 4: Population Trends - There is a noticeable trend of population return to the west, with Chengdu's population projected to reach 21.47 million in 2024, an increase of 71,000 from the end of 2023 [7] - Guiyang is expected to have the highest population growth in the country, with an increase of 199,600 people [7] - This population movement is reshaping regional demographics and providing sustained development momentum for the central and western city clusters [7]