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【招银研究】海外就业回暖,A股趋势向上——宏观与策略周度前瞻(2025.12.8-12.12)
招商银行研究· 2025-12-08 12:33
Group 1: US Macro Strategy - The US job market shows marginal signs of recovery, with initial jobless claims unexpectedly declining to 191,000, significantly below seasonal levels, while continuing claims fell to 1.939 million, indicating a peak and subsequent decline in trends [2] - The S&P 500 index rose by 0.3% last week, reflecting a calmer market ahead of the Federal Reserve's meeting, with expectations that the Fed will gradually lower the federal funds rate to a range of 3.0%-3.5% over the next year [2] - Short-term market support is driven by strong earnings and loose monetary policy, while mid-term concerns include high valuations and AI monetization pressures [2] Group 2: US Treasury Bonds - Short-term interest rates are expected to fluctuate around 4.1%, while long-term expectations remain pessimistic regarding the job market, likely leading to a rise in unemployment and a downward shift in Treasury yields [3] - Investors are advised to maintain positions in 2-5 year Treasury bonds, while long-term bonds should be considered only after a rebound in rates [3] Group 3: Currency and Gold - The US dollar faces downward pressure due to potential increases in unemployment and expectations of faster rate cuts if Hassett is nominated as Fed Chair, although the dollar's decline is expected to be limited within the 96-101 range [3] - The Chinese yuan is anticipated to appreciate, supported by narrowing interest rate differentials and increased market settlement intentions [3] - Gold is currently in a consolidation phase but is expected to maintain an upward trend in the medium to long term, supported by the resumption of the Fed's rate-cutting cycle and ongoing central bank gold purchases [4] Group 4: China Macro Strategy - Domestic demand is under pressure, with new home sales in 30 major cities down 34.2% year-on-year, and average prices in 33 cities falling by 17.2% year-to-date [6] - External demand remains resilient, with cargo throughput increasing by 8.4% week-on-week, while container throughput slightly declined by 0.3% [6] - The People's Bank of China is expected to maintain a stable liquidity environment through various monetary policy tools, including reverse repos and MLF [7] Group 5: A-shares and Hong Kong Market - The Shanghai Composite Index rose by 0.37% and the ChiNext Index by 1.86%, driven by improved domestic policy expectations and a recovery in overseas markets [9] - The outlook for A-shares remains positive, with liquidity being a key driver, despite current economic data showing weakness [9] - The Hong Kong market is expected to benefit from liquidity easing and profit improvements, with a high probability of rebound in the Hang Seng Index and technology sector [10]
【公募基金】市场缩量上涨,宏观博弈临近——公募基金权益指数跟踪周报(2025.12.01-2025.12.05)
华宝财富魔方· 2025-12-08 09:33
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article highlights the recent trends in the A-share market, indicating a continuation of volume contraction and a rotation of themes, with market participants awaiting new guiding signals [3][11]. - The A-share market saw a slight increase in major indices, with the Shanghai Composite Index rising by 0.37%, the CSI 300 by 1.28%, and the ChiNext Index by 1.86%, indicating a stronger performance in growth styles compared to value styles [11]. - The average daily trading volume in the A-share market was 16,870 billion, showing a decrease compared to the previous week, reflecting a cautious market sentiment as it approaches significant policy meetings [11]. Group 2 - The non-bank financial sector is influenced by the recent notification from the financial regulatory authority, which aims to encourage insurance funds to invest more in specific equity assets by adjusting risk factors [4][12]. - The commercial aerospace sector has shown active performance due to recent event-driven catalysts, with significant developments in rocket launches and tests, suggesting a potential shift from emotional to logical investment strategies [4][12][13]. - Precious metals, particularly silver, have experienced a rapid price increase due to global liquidity recovery and supply-demand dynamics, with long-term trends expected to be influenced by the narrative of shrinking dollar credit [4][13]. Group 3 - The public fund market is undergoing a transformation with the introduction of new performance assessment guidelines aimed at correcting past issues of short-term incentives and soft accountability, promoting a focus on value creation and high-quality development [4][14]. - The guidelines emphasize a core assessment system based on investment returns, aiming to align the interests of fund managers with long-term returns for investors [14]. Group 4 - The active equity fund indices showed positive performance, with the Active Stock Fund Selection Index rising by 1.64% last week, achieving a cumulative excess return of 15.40% since inception [5]. - The Value Stock Fund Selection Index increased by 1.62%, with a cumulative excess return of 3.96% since inception, while the Balanced Stock Fund Selection Index rose by 1.00%, achieving a cumulative excess return of 9.27% [6][7]. - The Growth Stock Fund Selection Index saw a smaller increase of 0.64%, with a cumulative excess return of 13.45%, while the Pharmaceutical Stock Fund Selection Index decreased by 1.73%, but still recorded a cumulative excess return of 21.62% [8][9].
当慢牛遇见结构市:如何应对2025年的盈利困境
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-12-08 07:21
近期一组关于投资者收益的数据引发广泛讨论——数据显示多数人今年收益为负,这与许多人"身边都 在赚钱"的感知形成鲜明对比。这背后反映的正是当前市场的结构性特征:指数上涨并不等于普涨,入 场时机和板块选择成为盈利的关键。 从交易数据看,今年成交高峰集中在三季度,达138万亿元,接近上半年160万亿元的总和。这意味着大 量资金是在市场热度较高时入场:若7月追高银行、9月追涨科技,当前多数处于亏损状态;而消费板块 全年更是负增长。这揭示了市场的残酷现实——跟风追热点的资金往往成为接盘者。 从"牛熊思维"到"节奏思维"的转变 今年我们提出的"红利搭台,科技轮动"策略在实践中得到验证:单纯持有红利基金虽稳健但弹性不足, 全年跑输沪深300;而科技板块虽有机会但波动剧烈,3月和10月的两次大幅调整若未能规避,收益将大 打折扣。 在这种市场环境下,中证红利质量ETF(159209)展现出独特优势。该基金跟踪的指数采用"股息率+盈利 质量"双因子策略:股息率3.88%提供下行保护,ROE高达23.55%赋予上行弹性。近五年其全收益指数 年化收益8.25%,显著跑赢沪深300的-2.02%,最大回撤也更为温和。 风险提示:基金有 ...
15年科技多头“倒戈”!华尔街老兵喊话:是时候减持“七巨头”了
智通财经网· 2025-12-08 07:01
在上周日发布的研报中,Yardeni Research指出,目前更倾向于对上述两个板块采取标配策略,资金将 转而增加对金融、工业板块的敞口,同时超配医疗保健板块。 智通财经APP获悉,随着美股"七巨头"在盈利增长上的主导地位可能减弱,华尔街资深策略师、 Yardeni Research创始人Ed Yardeni建议投资者降低这七家科技巨头在标普500指数投资组合中的配置比 重。 Yardeni分析称,这些主导了近期市场反弹的超大型股票正面临日益加剧的竞争压力。 "我们看到越来越多的竞争对手开始觊觎'七巨头'丰厚的利润率,"Yardeni在报告中写道,并补充称,技 术进步反而有望提升美国更广泛企业群体的生产效率和盈利能力。在他看来,"每家公司都在向科技公 司转型"。 基于这一判断,Yardeni表示,在标普500指数投资组合中,自2010年以来持续建议超配信息技术与通信 服务板块的做法,已不再合理。 这一投资建议提出之际,"七巨头"已历经了持续数年的非凡表现。该群体包括英伟达(NVDA.US)、 Meta Platforms(META.US)和谷歌(GOOGL.US)等企业。受疫情期间及后续人工智能热潮推动,投 ...
A股唯一不骗人指标:换手率大于15%,代表主力已进场
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-12-08 06:10
A股唯一不骗人指标:换手率大于15%,代表主力已进场 国庆后和炒股的老伙计们聚餐,三句话离不开"踩坑":有人盯着K线图的"金叉"进场,结果套在半山 腰;有人听了"内部消息"追高,转头就吃跌停;还有人被各种花里胡哨的技术指标绕晕,买啥亏啥。咱 们散户炒股,最愁的就是看不清主力动向——主力偷偷进场时咱不敢买,等咱冲进去,人家早就跑路 了!但2025年的A股市场,有个指标越来越"实诚",几乎没骗过散户,那就是换手率,尤其是当它突破 15%时,基本等于主力在"亮底牌"。 先搞懂:15%换手率,为啥是A股的"关键红线"? 首先得说清楚,换手率到底是啥?其实特简单:就是当天买卖的股票数量,占这只股总流通股的比例, 直白讲就是"股票的热闹程度"。2025年11月上交所发布的《上证统计月报》显示,A股主板日均换手率 才1.03%-1.37%,科创板稍微活跃点,也才1.85%-2.30% 。也就是说,大部分股票每天也就1%-2%的筹 码在换手,冷冷清清的。 那15%的换手率意味着啥?相当于当天近五分之一的流通筹码全换了主人,交易热到发烫!证券业协会 2025年发布的市场交易报告里明确说,A股常态换手率在3%-8%之间,低于3% ...
同标的费率最低的港股通科技30ETF(159636)份额拆分完成,最新流通份额超528亿份,机构:当前港股市场估值水平仍具吸引力
2 1 Shi Ji Jing Ji Bao Dao· 2025-12-08 06:00
Core Insights - The Hong Kong stock market has seen a surge in share buybacks, with 250 companies participating and repurchasing over 7 billion shares, totaling more than 162 billion HKD as of December 4 [1] - The technology and consumer discretionary sectors are leading in buyback activities, indicating positive market sentiment [1] - The Hong Kong Stock Connect Technology 30 ETF (159636) has undergone a share split, increasing its total shares from 26.439 billion to 52.878 billion, with a net asset value adjustment from 1.3842 HKD to 0.6921 HKD per share [1] Industry Summary - The latest data shows that the Hong Kong Stock Connect Technology 30 ETF (159636) has a circulating scale of 36.597 billion HKD and an average daily trading volume exceeding 780 million HKD for the year [2] - The management and custody fees for the ETF are among the lowest in its category, at 0.45% and 0.07% respectively [2] - Market analysts from Zhongyin International express confidence in the long-term upward trend of the Hong Kong stock market, suggesting that current valuation levels remain attractive for investors [2]
港股科技等行业回购动作最为明显,港股通科技ETF(513860)飘红,机构:看好明年科技成长投资主线
2 1 Shi Ji Jing Ji Bao Dao· 2025-12-08 02:11
Group 1 - The Hang Seng Index opened with a slight decline of 0.07%, while the Hang Seng Tech Index saw a minor increase of 0.08% [1] - Notable performers in the Hong Kong stock market included Health Road, which rose over 3%, and several companies like SMIC and AAC Technologies, which increased by more than 2% [1] - The Hong Kong Stock Connect Tech ETF (513860) experienced a 0.13% rise, with a trading volume of 13.68 million yuan and a real-time premium rate of 0.01% [1] Group 2 - A significant trend in the Hong Kong stock market has been a surge in share buybacks, with 250 companies participating and repurchasing over 7 billion shares for a total amount exceeding 162 billion HKD as of December 4 [2] - The technology and consumer discretionary sectors have been the most active in terms of buybacks, driven by factors such as reasonable blue-chip valuations and companies holding ample cash [2] - The Hong Kong Stock Exchange's upcoming revision of the "treasury stock new regulations" in June 2024 will allow companies to repurchase shares without canceling them, thus lowering operational barriers for buybacks [2] Group 3 - The Hong Kong Stock Connect Tech ETF (513860) closely tracks the CSI Hong Kong Stock Connect Tech Index, which includes 50 large-cap technology companies with high R&D investment and rapid revenue growth [3] - The top ten weighted stocks in the index include major players like Alibaba, Tencent, SMIC, Xiaomi, and BYD [3] - According to CICC, the technology sector is expected to present significant investment opportunities by 2026, particularly in new infrastructure driven by technological innovation and structural opportunities arising from domestic demand recovery and high export growth [3]
【申万宏源策略 | 一周回顾展望】保险开门红,春季行情的线索
申万宏源研究· 2025-12-08 01:39
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the adjustment of risk factors for insurance companies, encouraging long-term investments in specific equity indices and stocks, while highlighting the potential for a significant increase in equity allocation space due to these adjustments [2][3]. Group 1: Risk Factor Adjustments - The risk factors for holding stocks in the CSI 300 and the CSI Dividend Low Volatility 100 indices for over three years, as well as for the Sci-Tech Innovation Board for over two years, have been reduced to 90% [3]. - This adjustment is seen as a policy to encourage long-term capital entry into the market, particularly benefiting state-owned insurance companies that have already allocated a high proportion of new premiums to the market [3]. - The reduction in risk factors is expected to release an equity allocation space in the range of hundreds of billions, which is crucial for increasing the equity investment ratio of insurance funds [3]. Group 2: Spring Market Outlook - The spring market is anticipated to be a small-scale rally, potentially characterized by high-level fluctuations, with a focus on the technology sector and cyclical assets [4]. - The market is expected to react to policy layouts starting from mid-December, which may trigger the spring rally, alongside the "insurance opening red" phenomenon [4]. - The overall market sentiment is cautious, with expectations of a rebound in the technology sector as it transitions from a correction phase to a consolidation phase [4]. Group 3: 2026 Market Style and Rhythm - The first half of 2026 is predicted to be a consolidation phase for the "Bull Market 1.0," favoring cyclical and value styles, while the second half is expected to transition into a comprehensive bull market led by technology and advanced manufacturing [5]. - The anticipated improvement in PPI year-on-year in 2026, along with cyclical price increases, positions cyclical assets as foundational for the spring market [5]. - There is a focus on high-dividend opportunities and the potential for a broad rebound in technology stocks, particularly in AI, storage, energy storage, and robotics [5].
2026年A股逻辑,首席经济学家们划重点了|财经早察
2 1 Shi Ji Jing Ji Bao Dao· 2025-12-07 13:10
Core Insights - The consensus among chief economists is that the core driver of China's economy in 2026 will shift towards domestic demand, particularly in the service sector, leading to a more balanced economic development compared to the current year [2] - The logic of A-share value re-evaluation is expected to continue, with the capital market becoming a core platform for wealth allocation and technological innovation [2] Economic Outlook - In October, China's Producer Price Index (PPI) saw its first month-on-month increase of the year, indicating a positive signal for economic recovery [2] - If PPI continues to narrow its decline or even turn positive year-on-year, it could lead to a mild re-inflation, benefiting corporate profits [2] A-share Market Trends - The improvement in corporate earnings alongside the potential recovery of PPI is anticipated to resonate with valuation expansion, driving a more robust upward trend in A-shares [2] - The A-share market is increasingly recognized as a key stage for both wealth allocation and corporate technological innovation [2] Global Market Considerations - There is acknowledgment of the existence of a bubble in the U.S. AI sector, but the timing and impact of a potential burst are considered manageable [3] - The upcoming U.S. midterm elections are highlighted as a critical period to watch, particularly if the Federal Reserve struggles to lower interest rates or if AI commercial applications do not perform well [3] Technology and Investment Focus - The integration of technology with industry is seen as a core investment focus, with China's vast AI application scenarios providing a more grounded basis for technological innovation compared to U.S. tech giants [3] - The commercial viability of technology in the industrial sector is a key area for future observation [3] Uncertainties Ahead - Economists noted several uncertainties for 2026, including changes in international relations and geopolitics, cross-regional impacts of overseas market fluctuations, and potential domestic political "black swan" events [3]
【广发宏观团队】促消费有哪些政策空间
郭磊宏观茶座· 2025-12-07 09:21
Group 1 - The article emphasizes the importance of boosting consumer spending as a key macroeconomic policy direction for 2026 and beyond, with specific policy spaces identified for short, medium, and long-term strategies [1][4][5] - Short-term policy measures include extending and expanding direct subsidies, consumer loan interest subsidies, and implementing paid staggered vacations to enhance consumer experience and demand [1][2][3] - Medium-term strategies focus on accelerating consumption tax reform, upgrading consumption infrastructure, leveraging new technologies for product and scene development, and promoting employment-friendly development [4][5] - Long-term perspectives involve improving income distribution systems, enhancing social security, and optimizing consumption through population growth and international demand activation [5][6] Group 2 - The article discusses the impact of the anticipated U.S. interest rate cuts on global markets, leading to a risk-on sentiment and a recovery in stock prices, particularly in technology and materials sectors [6][7][8] - Despite a mixed U.S. economic data landscape, market sentiment remains optimistic, with expectations of a 25 basis point rate cut by the Federal Reserve in December [7][15] - The article highlights the performance of various asset classes, noting a significant rise in copper prices and a stable demand for gold, while U.S. Treasury yields have shown volatility [9][10][12] Group 3 - The article outlines recent policy changes in housing provident fund regulations aimed at supporting housing consumption, including increased withdrawal limits and expanded usage scenarios [27][28][29] - It notes that various regions are implementing measures to optimize housing fund policies, aligning them with population policies and enhancing support for high-quality housing [27][28][29] - The article also mentions the broader context of economic recovery efforts, including the promotion of durable goods consumption and the integration of artificial intelligence in consumer sectors [35][36]