Group 1: Technological Breakthroughs - The year 2025 witnessed significant breakthroughs in various fields, including the successful operation of the "artificial sun" EAST, achieving a world record of 1 million degrees Celsius for 1066 seconds, marking a step towards practical fusion energy [15] - The development of the DeepSeek AI model, which became the first major model to pass peer review, showcases China's innovative capabilities in AI, breaking traditional paths by optimizing algorithms and engineering [12] - The successful construction of the 105-bit superconducting quantum computing prototype "Zuchongzhi No. 3" demonstrates a processing speed that is a trillion times faster than the fastest supercomputers [14] Group 2: Space Exploration - The Tianwen-2 probe was successfully launched, marking China's first asteroid exploration and sample return mission, which will enhance understanding of small celestial bodies [16] - The Chang'e 6 mission returned significant lunar samples, revealing new insights into the moon's evolution and geological history [10][11] - The Shenzhou-22 manned spacecraft successfully completed an emergency launch, highlighting advancements in China's manned space program [16] Group 3: AI and Robotics - The year 2025 is noted as a breakthrough year for humanoid robots, with significant participation in international competitions and real-world performance validations [19] - AI innovations are being integrated across various sectors, enhancing efficiency in research and healthcare, exemplified by the deployment of AI solutions in community health services [18] - The successful clinical trials of invasive brain-computer interface technology position China as the second country globally to enter this phase, showcasing advancements in human-machine interaction [13] Group 4: Energy and Environmental Technologies - The global largest "Hualong One" nuclear power base successfully connected its second unit to the grid, contributing to energy supply [17] - The promotion of carbon capture technology in the cement industry and the digital transformation in the steel sector reflect ongoing efforts towards sustainable practices [20] - The continuous breakthroughs in high-temperature superconductivity materials provide new avenues for energy efficiency and technological advancements [14] Group 5: Economic Impact and Innovation - The approval of 69 innovative drugs in 2025 marks a historical high, indicating a robust growth in China's pharmaceutical innovation [20] - The integration of technology and industry is accelerating, with significant advancements in new energy vehicles and high-speed rail technology, reinforcing China's competitive edge [20][21] - The emphasis on high-level technological self-reliance and innovation is driving the development of new productive forces, contributing to high-quality economic growth [21]

来源：民航观察 MACD金叉信号形成，这些股涨势不错！ 此方威极有可能为为方大系"掌门人"方威，方威具备丰富股权投资经验，此前曾布局方大特钢、方大炭 素、海航控股等公司，2025年还现身凯盛新材、长城军工、航天机电（航天科技集团旗下）等公司前十 大股东名单，对航天系标的有明显投资偏好。 值得注意的是，三季度新进前十大股东的方威持有384.4万股，浮盈超2亿元，长期持股的牛散余君波浮 盈超5.2亿元。（如果四季度没有卖出的话） 截至发稿前，中国卫星股价报价超92元/股，若方威未减持该部分股份，持股市值达3.54亿元（384.4万 股×92元/股）。 累计浮盈超2亿元（3.54亿元-1.3亿元），短期投资回报率超150%。 2025年中国卫星前三季度营收同比增长85.28%、净利润扭亏为盈，但历史业绩波动较大，客户集中问 题待解，未来需依托商业航天拓展市场化客户实现业绩突破。 MACD金叉信号形成，这些股涨势不错！ 据民航观察观察，2025年中国卫星（商业航天"中军"标的，控股股东为航天五院）股价表现强劲，全年 累计涨幅超222%，近5个月飙涨200%，12月29日市值突破1041亿元，。 | 中国农业银行股份有 ...

转自：人民日报 原标题：创新中国 攀高向新（科技视点） ——二〇二五年我国重大科技成果盘点 技术人员正在对一台搭载DeepSeek大模型技术的智能巡检机器人进行巡检数据校核。宋卫星摄（人民 视觉） 形太阳翼展开的图片。国家航天局供图 国家航天局发布的天问二号探测器传回的圆 燕山大学脑机接口及智能康复团队成员与河北秦皇岛市第一医院神经内科医护工作者正在进行脑控机械 手系统调试。曹建雄摄（人民视觉） 我们不仅是凝视星空的梦想家，更是重构物质、对话幽灵粒子、破译生命密码的创造者。这一年，中国 智慧以一系列原创性、颠覆性的重大突破，在宇宙、物质、生命与信息的秩序中，刻下了鲜明的中国印 记。不仅为中国高质量发展注入澎湃动能，也为全人类的文明进步贡献不可磨灭的东方力量。 星辰大海，逐梦前行。 ——编 者 位于安徽合肥市的紧凑型聚变能实验装置（BEST）项目建设基地。赵 明摄（人民视觉） 2025全球工业互联网大会上的人形机器人。 新华社记者 潘昱龙摄 岁末回望，星河璀璨。2025年，中国科技以"极限"为尺，丈量认知疆域。 回望2025年，"人造太阳"的束流瞬间点亮，承载起人类探索"终极能源"的梦想；光电融合通信芯片问 世 ...

Core Insights - In 2025, China made significant technological breakthroughs across various fields, contributing to high-quality development and global progress in civilization [1][2] Group 1: Technological Innovations - The "artificial sun" achieved a world record of 1 million degrees Celsius for 1066 seconds, marking a significant step in nuclear fusion research [9] - The successful launch of the Tianwen-2 probe initiated China's first asteroid exploration mission, enhancing capabilities in deep space exploration [10] - The DeepSeek AI model broke traditional paths by optimizing algorithms to achieve top performance with limited computing power, promoting an open ecosystem for global developers [7] Group 2: Scientific Research Achievements - The first large-area production of two-dimensional metal materials was achieved, marking a new frontier in material science [3] - Research on lunar samples from the far side of the moon revealed new insights into its geological history, challenging previous understandings [4] - The Jiangmen Neutrino Experiment (JUNO) achieved a measurement precision 1.5 to 1.8 times better than the previous international standard, advancing the study of neutrinos [4] Group 3: Economic Impact and Industry Development - The integration of AI technologies across various sectors, including healthcare and transportation, is driving high-quality development and enhancing productivity [12][14] - The approval of 69 innovative drugs in 2025 set a new record, reflecting the rapid advancement in the pharmaceutical industry [13] - The promotion of carbon capture technology in the cement industry and digital transformation in the steel industry are part of a broader shift towards sustainable practices [14] Group 4: Strategic Initiatives - The establishment of a comprehensive innovation system is underway, with a focus on self-reliance in technology and the cultivation of new productive forces [15] - The development of advanced technologies such as brain-computer interfaces and quantum computing is positioning China as a leader in these fields [8]

本报记者 技术人员正在对一台搭载DeepSeek大模型技术的智能巡检机器人进行巡检数据校核。 宋卫星摄(人民视 觉) 国家航天局发布的天问二号探测器传回的圆形太阳翼展开的图片。 国家航天局供图 燕山大学脑机接口及智能康复团队成员与河北秦皇岛市第一医院神经内科医护工作者正在进行脑控机械 手系统调试。 曹建雄摄(人民视觉) 位于安徽合肥市的紧凑型聚变能实验装置(BEST)项目建设基地。 赵 明摄(人民视觉) 回望2025年，"人造太阳"的束流瞬间点亮，承载起人类探索"终极能源"的梦想；光电融合通信芯片问 世，为6G奠定了硬件基础；航天员安全往返天地间、国家太空实验室运行良好，飞天逐梦步履不停； 大桥飞架、高铁奔驰，远程手术隔空"操刀"、"云端教室"赋能山村课堂，民生保障更加有力；人工智 能、生物医药、机器人等一批标志性科技产品惊艳世界，24个全球创新集群入围全球百强，中国的创新 实力、综合竞争力得到越来越多的认可…… 放眼神州大地，以创新为主要引领和支撑的经济体系和发展模式正在形成，以科技创新为核心的全面创 新正在加快推进。这一年，在科技强国的征程上，我们又交出了一份令人满意的答卷。 2025全球工业互联网大会上 ...

每经记者｜杨建 每经编辑｜彭水萍 ｜2025年12月31日 星期三｜ NO.1 我国成功发射天绘七号卫星 12月30日12时12分，我国在酒泉卫星发射中心使用长征四号乙运载火箭，成功将天绘七号卫星发射升 空，卫星顺利进入预定轨道，发射任务取得圆满成功。天绘七号卫星主要用于地理信息测绘、国土资源 普查和科学试验研究等任务。这次任务是长征系列运载火箭的第622次飞行。 NO.2 教育部加快建设中国自主可控的教育人工智能大模型 教育部教育数字化专家咨询委员会主任杨宗凯12月30日在新闻发布会上表示，要在"十五五"时期乃至更 远的未来保持领先优势并扩大国际影响力，关键在于平台、数据、AI工具和政策的一致性，只有这 样，才能不断深化教育教学改革，重塑教育新生态。一是深入推进集成化，构建全域贯通的数据支撑体 系。二是全面推进智能化，探索人工智能与教育融合的新范式。三是提升育人新效能，以数字化推动师 生数字素养的全面提升。四是大力推进国际化，在全球数字教育治理中贡献中国智慧。 NO.3 孟晚舟：鸿蒙5.0以上终端设备超过3600万，鲲鹏已发展380万开发者 12月30日，华为发布2026年新年致辞。华为副董事长、轮值董事长 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the promising sectors in the technology industry for the upcoming year, highlighting the performance of various segments in 2023 and projecting growth opportunities for 2024 [1]. Group 1: Domestic Substitution Chain - The domestic substitution chain, particularly related to the Ascend industry chain, is expected to perform well next year, with companies experiencing significant stock price increases due to recent news [4]. - Confidence in the 950 series and other domestic AI chips like HWJ, Kunlunxin, and PPU is noted, with expectations for increased market share as domestic wafer production capacity and yield improve [4]. Group 2: Autonomous Driving - The autonomous driving sector is divided into Robotaxi and Robovan, with significant growth anticipated in both areas [5][6]. - Recent policy changes encouraging Level 3 autonomous driving indicate a supportive regulatory environment, which could lead to reduced costs and improved profitability for companies in this space [6][7]. Group 3: Aerospace - The aerospace sector is gaining attention, with government policies favoring its development. The success of rocket recovery technology could lead to numerous opportunities in satellite applications [8]. Group 4: Memory - The memory sector has seen a significant market rally, with expectations for the upcoming IPO of CX, which is projected to reach a trillion-dollar market value [9]. - The current market dynamics differ from previous years, with major manufacturers likely to maintain production levels to capitalize on profitability rather than rapidly expanding capacity [9]. Group 5: Liquid Cooling - The liquid cooling market is expected to grow 5-10 times next year, driven by increasing demand from chip manufacturers facing thermal management challenges [10][11]. - Innovations in liquid cooling technologies, such as multi-channel covers and immersion cooling, are being explored to enhance performance [11]. Group 6: AI Power - The AI power sector remains a focus, particularly in the context of stable and continuous power supply, which is more readily available in domestic markets compared to North America [12]. - Opportunities in AI power are identified in areas such as gas turbines and energy-efficient solutions for data centers, with a notable increase in interest in off-grid power technologies [12].

1. Report's Investment Rating for the Industry - The provided content does not mention the industry investment rating. 2. Core Views of the Report - Driven by policies and growth logic, the commercial space sector has recently gained momentum. Since late November, the sector's convertible bonds have shown a pattern of premium compression followed by price increases. The current valuation is high but the equity nature has strengthened, and the short - term forced redemption pressure may be relatively small [6][11]. - A - shares strengthened overall during the week, with the ChiNext and small - and medium - cap styles outperforming. Cyclical manufacturing sectors such as non - ferrous metals and defense industries led the gains, and the sector congestion showed a differentiated pattern [6][11]. - The convertible bond market also strengthened overall, with small - cap indices outperforming large - cap ones. Valuations were differentiated, and the implied volatility and median price remained at high levels. Structurally, cyclical manufacturing sectors performed well, and some high - premium convertible bonds had significant price increases [6][11]. - The primary market issuance was stable with sufficient reserves. Clause games were the current focus, with issuers having a weak willingness to lower the conversion price while the redemption game intensified. Attention should be paid to the valuation adjustment under emotional disturbances [6][11]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs 3.1 Market Theme Weekly Review - During the week from December 21 to December 27, 2025, the equity market strengthened overall. The lithium - battery and commercial space sectors were strong. In the lithium - battery sector, the lithium - battery electrolyte, lithium hexafluorophosphate, lithium - ore, and power - battery indices performed well. In the commercial space sector, the aerospace technology, commercial space, and satellite - internet indices led the gains [24]. 3.2 Market Weekly Tracking 3.2.1 Main Indices Strengthened, Small - and Medium - Cap Performed Well - A - share main indices strengthened during the week, with the ChiNext Index performing strongly among the three major indices. In terms of style, the CSI 500 and CSI 2000 indices outperformed other major size indices [26]. - In terms of capital, the net outflow of the market's main funds converged. The average daily trading volume in the market recovered, and the net outflow of main funds slightly decreased. Main funds showed a net inflow on Monday and Wednesday [26]. - Cyclical manufacturing sectors in the A - share market were strong. Non - ferrous metals, defense industries, power equipment, and machinery sectors led the gains, while banks and coal sectors were relatively weak [29]. - In terms of trading volume, funds mainly concentrated in the electronics, power equipment, and machinery sectors. The average daily trading volume of the electronics sector accounted for over 15% [31]. - The market sector congestion was significantly differentiated. The congestion in the electronics, power equipment, non - ferrous metals, machinery, and defense industries sectors recovered, while that in the social services, beauty care, and food and beverage sectors decreased [33]. 3.2.2 Convertible Bond Market Strengthened Overall, Small - Cap Indices Performed Well - The convertible bond market strengthened from December 21 to 27, 2025. The CSI Convertible Bond Index rose, with small - cap convertible bond indices outperforming large - cap ones. The trading volume recovered, and the average daily trading volume exceeded 80 billion yuan [34]. - Valuations in the convertible bond market were differentiated. By conversion parity range, the conversion premium rate in the 140 - 150 yuan parity range expanded significantly, while those in the 130 - 140 yuan and 100 - 110 yuan ranges compressed significantly. By market price range, the conversion premium rate only expanded significantly in the 100 - 110 yuan and 130 - 140 yuan ranges, and compressed significantly in the 120 - 130 yuan and over 150 yuan ranges [37]. - The weighted implied volatility of the convertible bond market balance strengthened with fluctuations during the week, remaining at a historically high level. The median market price of convertible bonds also strengthened slightly with fluctuations and remained at a high historical level [40]. - Convertible bonds in cyclical manufacturing sectors were more elastic. Defense industries, non - ferrous metals, light manufacturing, and petroleum and petrochemical sectors led the gains. In terms of trading volume, the construction materials, electronics, and light manufacturing sectors accounted for over 10% each [44]. - Most individual convertible bonds recovered during the week. The number of convertible bonds with a range increase of 0 or more was 338, accounting for 84.7% of all outstanding convertible bonds in the market. The top five convertible bonds in terms of cross - week gains during the conversion period were Jiamei Convertible Bond, Zai 22 Convertible Bond, Mengsheng Convertible Bond, Guanglian Convertible Bond, and Huayi Convertible Bond, while the bottom five were Yingte Convertible Bond, Furong Convertible Bond, Xinzhi Convertible Bond, Huati Convertible Bond, and Saili Convertible Bond. The top five gainers generally had a relatively high conversion premium rate [46]. 3.3 Convertible Bond Issuance and Clause Tracking 3.3.1 Primary Market Issuance Plan Update - During the week from December 21 to 27, 2025, one convertible bond was listed (Pulian Convertible Bond), and two were available for subscription (Jin 05 Convertible Bond and Shuangle Convertible Bond). Jin 05 Convertible Bond's issuer is Jinpan Technology, in the power equipment industry, with a latest debt rating of AA+ and an issuance scale of 1.67 billion yuan. Shuangle Convertible Bond's issuer is Shuangle Co., Ltd., in the basic chemicals industry, with a latest debt rating of AA - and an issuance scale of 800 million yuan [50]. - Seven listed companies updated their convertible bond issuance plans during the week, including three at the exchange acceptance stage, one at the general meeting of shareholders approval stage, and three at the board of directors' proposal stage. The total disclosed scale of projects at and after the exchange acceptance stage was 75.74 billion yuan [51][52]. 3.3.2 Clause - Related Announcements - **Lowering the Conversion Price**: Six convertible bonds issued announcements of expected triggering of a lower conversion price, with a market - value - weighted average PB of the underlying stocks of 4.1; five convertible bonds announced not to lower the conversion price, with a market - value - weighted average PB of the underlying stocks of 1.4; no convertible bonds proposed to lower the conversion price [59]. - **Redemption**: Two convertible bonds announced expected triggering of redemption; four announced not to redeem in advance; four announced early redemption [60].

A股复盘 | 航天停下来了？ / 2025.12.30 标题和封面图都是群友贡献的！ 说来好笑，群里今天下注押红还是绿（不是赌博），结果沪指涨幅0%，意不意外，惊不惊喜！鉴于收盘点数还是比开盘高的，也算是十日阳 线吧！ MSCI中国指数今年以来上涨约28%，有望连续第二年实现年度上涨，并且正朝着自2017年以来相对标普500指数表现最强的一年迈进。 先来八卦（bushi）机器人大涨的原因吧，开盘前早报整理了几条，但是机器人热度不怎么高。 一个是， 12月29日，华为全资持股的东莞极目机器有限公司注册资本增加至约46.89亿元，增幅约20.54%。同日，越疆科技公告拟启动A 股上市计划，深之蓝的科创板IPO申请已获受理。 此外， 京东与宇树科技合作的首家线下机器人体验店将于12月31日正式开业。火山引擎宣布成为2026年春晚独家AI云合作伙伴。 工信部人形机器人与具身智能标准化技术委员会已于近日成立，多家机器人企业相关负责人参与。 接着盘中，机器人传出两个小作文，机器人才大拉特拉！ 一是特朗普政府正考虑2026年发布关于机器人的行政命令；二是近期供应商陆续 在北美拜访，特斯拉Optimus发包在即，市场已经开始 ...

| 代码 | 股票名称 | 成交额(亿元) | 换手率 | 涨跌幅 | 所属热门题材 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 000547.SZ | 航天发展 | 216.2 | 42.53% | -3.13% | 商业航天、军工信息化、 卫星通信 | | 600118.SH | 中国卫星 | 198.7 | 18.69% | -1.91% | 商业航天、卫星制造 | | 300308.SZ | 中际旭创 | 164.6 | 2.36% | 2.27% | CPO概念、光模块、AI算 力、800G/1.6T | | 002202.SZ | 金风科技 | 144.4 | 20.37% | -6.74% | 风电设备、新能源、储 | | | | | | | 能、氢能源 | | 002050.SZ | 三花智控 | 141.3 | 7.63% | 9.99% | 新能源汽车热管理、人形 机器人、特斯拉链 | | 600879.SH | 航天电子 | 132.7 | 20.42% | 0.52% | 航天电子信息、无人系 统、卫星导航 | | 688256.SH | 寒武纪 ...