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基本面延续偏空预期,多空博弈升温
Group 1: Report Industry Investment Rating - No relevant content provided Group 2: Core Views of the Report - The fundamental outlook for lithium carbonate remains bearish, with the potential for new lows in lithium prices. Although some smelters have cut or halted production due to the rapid decline in lithium prices, the marginal change in domestic supply is uncertain. Imported resources are expected to increase, and upstream production is expected to increase while costs decrease. There is no expected increase in demand, as the weak trend in terminal consumption is emerging, and the new replacement policy's ability to drive potential consumption is waning, which may suppress downstream purchasing power. The short - term decline in prices may be limited, and it is advisable to stay on the sidelines [3][13] Group 3: Summary by Relevant Catalogs Market Data - From May 6 to May 9, 2025, the prices of imported lithium raw ore, imported and domestic lithium concentrates, battery - grade and industrial - grade lithium carbonate, and battery - grade lithium hydroxide all decreased. The exchange rate of the US dollar against the RMB increased by 0.40%. The total lithium carbonate inventory decreased by 2,807 tons (-2.97%). The price of lithium iron phosphate decreased by 2.75%, while the prices of cobalt - lithium oxide and ternary materials remained unchanged [5] Market Analysis and Outlook Last Week's Market Analysis - As of May 12, 2025, the total warehouse receipt scale on the Guangzhou Futures Exchange was 36,351 tons, and the latest matching transaction price was 63,820 yuan/ton. The open interest of the main contract 2507 was 289,400 lots. As of May 9, the weekly production of lithium carbonate was 16,048 tons, a decrease of 128 tons from the previous period. Some hard - rock lithium extraction plants have cut or halted production, and the increase in production from the resumption of maintenance in May may be limited. Attention should be paid to the progress of salt - lake production [7] - In March, the import volume of lithium carbonate was about 18,100 tons, a month - on - month increase of 47% and a year - on - year decrease of 4.8%. The import volume from Chile was 12,700 tons, a month - on - month increase of 67.9% and a year - on - year decrease of 22%. The import volume from Argentina was 4,646 tons, a month - on - month increase of 5.9% and a year - on - year increase of 86.3%. The increase in lithium salt shipped from Chile in March may push up the domestic supply scale in May. In March, the import volume of lithium ore was about 534,500 tons, a month - on - month decrease of 5.8% [8][9] - In terms of downstream cathode materials, as of May 9, the production of lithium iron phosphate was about 63,442 tons, with an operating rate of 58.6% (a decrease of 1.14 percentage points from the previous period), and the inventory was 37,620 tons (a decrease of 535 tons from the previous period). The production of ternary materials was about 14,555 tons, with an operating rate of 40.0% (a decrease of 5.84 percentage points from the previous period), and the inventory was 13,930 tons (an increase of 205 tons from the previous period). The prices of ternary materials declined slightly, while the prices of lithium iron phosphate decreased slightly. Although the cathode material production schedule in May continued to expand, the terminal consumption was weak, and the cathode materials still faced over - capacity pressure [9][10] - In the new energy vehicle market, from April 1 - 30, the retail sales of new energy passenger vehicles in the country were 922,000, a year - on - year increase of 37% and a month - on - month decrease of 7%. The retail penetration rate of the new energy market was 52.3%. The new energy consumption growth rate showed a pulsed pattern, and the potential consumption driven by policies was waning. The growth rate may decline significantly in the future [11] - As of May 9, the total lithium carbonate inventory was 91,762 tons, a decrease of about 2,807 tons from the previous period. The factory inventory increased by 21 tons, and the market inventory decreased by 2,828 tons. The social inventory decreased, but downstream purchasing did not pick up, and there was still strong wait - and - see sentiment. If prices stabilize, downstream may have a strong restocking expectation [12] This Week's Outlook - The fundamental outlook remains bearish, and the bearish sentiment persists. Although the short - term decline may be limited due to the strong resistance around 63,000 yuan, it is advisable to stay on the sidelines [13] Industry News - During the "May Day" holiday in 2025, the national consumer market was prosperous. The subsidy application volume for automobile trade - ins exceeded 3 million. The sales of home appliances, automobiles, and communication equipment monitored by the Ministry of Commerce increased year - on - year. The service consumption continued to heat up [14] - On May 7, the General Office of the Guangdong Provincial People's Government issued a notice to encourage Guangzhou and Shenzhen to further relax vehicle purchase restrictions [14] Relevant Charts - The report provides multiple charts showing the price trends of lithium carbonate futures, battery - grade lithium hydroxide, imported lithium concentrates, and the production and supply structure of lithium carbonate, lithium hydroxide, lithium iron phosphate, ternary materials, and related battery products [16][18][21][24][27]
碳酸锂日评:国内碳酸锂5月供给预期偏松,中美关税谈判取得初步成果-20250512
Hong Yuan Qi Huo· 2025-05-12 06:06
碳 酸 锂 ¤ 评20250512:国内碳酸锂5月供给预期偏松,中美关税谈判取得初步成果 | | | 交易日期(日) | 2025-05-09 | 2025-05-08 | 2025-04-30 | 较昨日变化 | 近两周走势 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | 近月合约 | 收盘价 | 63040.00 | 64500.00 | 65680.00 | -1.460.00 | | | | 连一合约 | 收盘价 | 63100.00 | 64280.00 | 65880.00 | -1.180.00 | | | | 连二合约 | 收盘价 | 64160.00 | 65240.00 | 65960.00 | -1,080.00 | | | | 连三合约 | 收盘价 | 64160.00 | 65240.00 | 67060.00 | -1,080.00 | | | | | 收盘价 | 63020.00 | 64280.00 | 65960.00 | -1,260.00 | | | 碳酸锂期货 | 活跃合约 | 成交量(手) | 28940 ...
东方金诚:评定江西赣锋锂业集团股份有限公司主体信用等级为AAA
Jin Rong Jie· 2025-05-12 03:26
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news is that Jiangxi Ganfeng Lithium Co., Ltd. has been rated AAA by Oriental Jincheng International Credit Rating Co., Ltd., indicating a stable credit outlook for the company and its upcoming green medium-term notes [1][2] - Jiangxi Ganfeng Lithium operates a vertically integrated business model covering lithium resource development, lithium salt deep processing, lithium metal smelting, lithium battery manufacturing, and comprehensive recycling of lithium batteries, which enhances its synergy and overall strength [2] - The company is a significant global producer of lithium compounds and lithium metal, with abundant resource reserves and large-scale lithium processing capacity, ensuring a complete product supply [2] Group 2 - The sales volume of the company's lithium chemical products has been steadily increasing, supported by stable cooperation with major customers [2] - The revenue and gross profit from the company's lithium battery business, which includes power batteries, consumer batteries, and energy storage batteries, have shown continuous growth in recent years [2] - The company's equity has grown rapidly, significantly enhancing its capital strength [2] Group 3 - The company faces geopolitical and exchange rate fluctuation risks due to its primary lithium resources being located overseas, particularly concerning the potential cancellation of lithium mining concessions in Mexico [2] - The company reported losses for the period from January to September 2024, and the lithium supply-demand situation is expected to remain loose in the short term, putting pressure on profitability [2] - Significant capital expenditure is anticipated for future projects like the Mariana lithium salt lake construction, which may lead to short-term liquidity fluctuations [2]
大越期货碳酸锂期货早报-20250512
Da Yue Qi Huo· 2025-05-12 03:17
交易咨询业务资格:证监许可【2012】1091号 碳酸锂期货早报 2025年5月12日 目 录 1 每日观点 2 基本面/持仓数据 供给端来看,上周碳酸锂产量为18349吨,环比增长26.69%,高于历史同期平均水平 需求端来看,上周磷酸铁锂样本企业库存为86988吨,环比减少2.16%,上周三元材料 样本企业库存为15556吨,环比增加11.59%。 供给端,2025年4月碳酸锂产量为73810实物吨,预测下月产量为75500实物吨,环比 增加2.29%,2025年4月碳酸锂进口量为20000实物吨,预测下月进口量为24000实物 吨,环比增加20.00%。需求端,预计下月需求有所强化,库存或将有所去化。成本 端,6%精矿CIF价格日度环比有所减少,低于历史同期平均水平,供给过剩程度有所 加强,碳酸锂2507:在62420-63620区间震荡。 每日观点 大越期货投资咨询部 胡毓秀 从业资格证号:F03105325 投资咨询证:Z0021337 联系方式:0575-85226759 1 重要提示:本报告非期货交易咨询业务项下服务,其中的观点和信息仅作参考之用,不构成对任何人的投资建议 。 我司不会因为关注、 ...
锂企业绩分化,行业高成本产能仍待去化
Di Yi Cai Jing· 2025-05-11 11:28
锂价持续下跌至6.3万元/吨 锂价跌破7万元/吨,锂矿股上市公司一季度整体承压业绩出现分化。 据Wind统计,2025年一季度,A股锂矿板块21家上市公司中有14家盈利,7家亏损。5月9日,碳酸锂期 货主力合约再创新低,最低价跌至6.3万元/吨,已经接近"一体化"矿石提锂企业的成本线。 混沌天成期货分析认为,碳酸锂产能扩张周期延长、资源成本下移、需求增速受限等是导致碳酸锂供需 预期长期过剩,价格不断下跌的直接原因。 在这样的市场环境下,部分企业经营面临困境。一位矿业公司人士向第一财经记者透露,公司加工碳酸 锂所用的锂辉石为外购,目前成本抬升至高于现货售价,但生产却不能停,陷入了"卖一吨亏一吨"的局 面。 锂价跌破成本线,行业业绩分化 总体来看,Wind锂矿指数相关上市公司第一季度合计营收439.65亿元,同比增长16.03%;合计净利润 33.43亿元,同比增1340.4%。 同比2024年一季度业绩已有所好转,去年同期这些上市公司合计营收370.74亿元,同比下降39.93%;合 计净利润为亏损2.69亿元,同比降101.69%。 从企业营收情况来看,一季度仅1家公司营收超100亿元,为西部矿业(60116 ...
期权+期货套保策略的构建与应用
Qi Huo Ri Bao· 2025-05-09 13:40
在保护头寸、增加收益上非常有效 期权是一个非常灵活的工具,不论是在单纯的交易策略,或是使用在套保之上,都有非常好的效果,因此企业如果原本使 用的是期货套保,那么可以适当地加入一些期权做成组合策略,不论是保护期货部位,或是增加整体收益,都是非常有效的。 我们都知道套保的重要性,也可能知道期货、期权这些衍生工具都可以用来套保,不过这些衍生工具要如何做组合套保 呢?这个问题可能大家就不是那么熟悉了,今天我们就介绍一下这些常见的衍生品套保工具差异,以及如何结合运用。 [期货与期权套期保值对比] 开篇先简单介绍几种套保工具的比较。第一,无套保情形。不做套保,标的物损益皆由投资人自行承担。第二,使用期货 套保。理论上可有效覆盖标的物损益,但同时失去了标的物可能的获利。第三,买进期权套保。最大获利为"标的物获利-付出权 利金",虽然减少了获利程度,但把成本限制在所付出的权利金之内,并且还能跟随现货获利。第四,卖出期权套保。最大获利 为所收取的权利金,获利程度有限,而最大亏损为"标的物亏损+收取权利金",在波动较大时无法完全覆盖标的物亏损,但能减 少部分损失。 表为期货与期权套期保值方式比较 从上表中我们可以看到,不同的套保 ...
紫金矿业入主成定局,青海前首富拱手让出藏格矿业控制权
Hua Xia Shi Bao· 2025-05-09 13:17
Core Viewpoint - The control of Cangge Mining has shifted to Zijin Mining Group, which now holds 26.18% of the shares and has achieved financial consolidation despite not owning a majority stake [1][3][4]. Group 1: Control Transfer and Shareholding Changes - Zijin Mining completed the acquisition of Cangge Mining's control within four months, spending 137.29 billion yuan to acquire approximately 392 million shares at 35 yuan per share, representing 24.98% of Cangge Mining's total equity [3][4]. - Following the transfer, the shareholding of the original controller, Xiao Yongming, decreased to 20.13%, with voting rights at 15.1%, while Zijin Mining's voting rights increased to 26.18% [4]. - The board of directors of Cangge Mining underwent significant changes, with most seats now held by Zijin Mining personnel, indicating a complete shift in governance [5][6]. Group 2: Financial Performance and Market Context - Cangge Mining, a key player in the lithium mining sector, reported a total revenue of 32.51 billion yuan in 2024, a decrease of 37.79% year-on-year, and a net profit of 25.80 billion yuan, down 24.56% [7]. - The decline in revenue was attributed to falling prices of potassium chloride and lithium carbonate, with the average market price for lithium carbonate dropping by 67.04% to 90,100 yuan per ton in 2024 [7][8]. - Despite the downturn, analysts project steady growth for Cangge Mining, with expected revenues of 33.39 billion yuan, 39.88 billion yuan, and 48.63 billion yuan from 2025 to 2027, reflecting a compound annual growth rate [7].
方正证券:锂盐价格快速下跌 推动行业迈向供给出清
Zhi Tong Cai Jing· 2025-05-09 06:39
方正证券发布研报称,供给的市场化出清总是需要通过价格深度下跌挤压来实现的。近期锂盐价格快速 下跌,该行认为是行业加速出清的必经阶段。随着澳矿价格的下压,经营压力将传导至最上游矿企。目 前锂矿板块多家企业PB已跌至1.5倍以下,少数企业已跌至1倍附近,行业整体已在底部投资区间内。关 注天齐锂业(002466)、赣锋锂业(002460)、中矿资源(002738)、永兴材料(002756)。 事件:近期碳酸锂价格快速下跌。截至5月8日,广期所碳酸锂主力合约2507收盘价64280元/吨,4月以 来下跌14%。现货价格65250元/吨,4月以来价格下跌12%。 方正证券主要观点如下: 成本:部分澳矿25Q1成本显著下降,引发澳矿价格下跌 截至4月30日,SMM统计中国碳酸锂库存达到9.6万吨,为21年以来最高水平。其中冶炼厂持有5.1万 吨,下游持有4.5万吨,为21年以来最高水平。25年2月起,国内碳酸锂库存持续上行,也反应了现货市 场供给仍较为宽松。 供给:成本倒挂,锂盐产量出现下降态势 由于锂盐价格在4月后快速下跌,锂盐冶炼企业已陷入成本倒挂状态。以外购锂辉石原料为例,当前的 生产现金成本高达7万元,已低于锂盐 ...
富宝资讯:碳酸锂现货价格较上一交易日环比持平,富宝电池级碳酸锂报63950元/吨
news flash· 2025-05-09 05:11
富宝资讯:碳酸锂现货价格较上一交易日环比持平,富宝电池级碳酸锂报63950元/吨 金十期货5月9日讯,富宝锂电网发布数据显示,电碳现货基差指数为510元/吨(持平);电池级碳酸锂 报63950元/吨(持平);工业级碳酸锂(综合)报62700元/吨(持平);电池级碳酸锂长协均价65250 元/吨(-250元/吨);氢氧化锂指数报60500元/吨(持平);锂辉石(非洲 SC 5%)报385美元/吨(-20 美元/吨);锂辉石(中国 CIF 6%)报725美元/吨(-15美元/吨);锂辉石指数(5%≤ Li2O <6%)报 5435元/吨(-50元/吨);锂云母指数(2%≤ Li2O <4%)报1894元/吨(-42元/吨);磷锂铝石(7%≤ Li2O <8%)报7565元/吨(-75元/吨);富锂铝电解质指数报1821元/吨(-15元/吨);富宝卤水(硫酸 锂)折扣系数报71.5%(持平)。 ...
天齐锂业(002466):一季度盈利改善 资源端持续扩张
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-05-08 12:40
Financial Performance - The company reported a revenue of 13.1 billion in 2024, a year-on-year decrease of 68%, with a net profit attributable to shareholders of -7.9 billion, a year-on-year decline of 208% [1] - In Q4 2024, the revenue was 3 billion, down 58% quarter-on-quarter and 18% year-on-year, with a net profit of -2.2 billion, reflecting a quarter-on-quarter decline of 175% and a year-on-year decline of 345% [1] - For Q1 2025, the company achieved a revenue of 2.584 billion, a slight year-on-year decrease of 0.02%, while the net profit attributable to shareholders was 104 million, a year-on-year increase of 102.68% [1] Operational Developments - The company has expanded its lithium chemical product capacity to over 120,000 tons, with Greenbushes currently having a total lithium concentrate capacity of approximately 1.62 million tons per year [2] - In 2024, the company produced 1.41 million tons of lithium concentrate, including 1.353 million tons of chemical-grade lithium concentrate and 57,000 tons of technical-grade lithium concentrate [2] - The construction of key projects is progressing steadily, with the chemical-grade plant No. 3's dry processing facility completed, and the wet processing facility construction is set to advance in the first half of 2025 [2] Investment Outlook - The company forecasts net profits attributable to shareholders of 1.768 billion, 3.176 billion, and 5.150 billion for 2025, 2026, and 2027 respectively, corresponding to price-to-earnings ratios of 27, 15, and 9 times [3]