未来商业航天产业支持政策仍值得期待。 图虫创意/供图 证券时报记者 曹晨 "科创板第五套标准出台后，商业航天产业发展预期和信心大幅增强，行业也甩开顾虑，大步向前拓展 业务，包括加大技术研发投入、加快业务推进节奏。"近日，中科宇航副总裁樊娜接受证券时报记者采 访时表示。 近日，中科宇航完成IPO辅导备案。在科创板新政明确支持商业航天企业上市后，目前已有蓝箭航天、 屹信航天等头部企业启动上市辅导。 证券时报记者采访获悉，科创板新政为行业注入了信心，也带动了一级市场的投资热情。不过，因技术 攻坚久、量产投入大，业内期待更多"耐心资本"入局，为技术突破与商业化闭环提供长期支撑。 新政提振行业信心 樊娜对记者表示，当前，中科宇航的量产计划正稳步推进，对供应商的采购量明显增加。 中科宇航扩产的信心，来自资本市场新政的护航。6月18日，证监会发布《关于在科创板设置科创成长 层增强制度包容性适应性的意见》，以设置科创成长层为抓手，重启未盈利企业适用科创板第五套标准 上市并扩大适用范围，支持人工智能、商业航天、低空经济等更多前沿科技领域企业上市。 "科创板第五套标准出台后，公司加速对接资本市场步伐。"在樊娜看来，上市之后，商业 ...

Core Insights - Several companies listed on the Beijing Stock Exchange have conveyed positive signals to investors through performance briefings, focusing on technology innovation, green transformation, and market expansion [1] Group 1: Technology Development Driving Industry Upgrade - Guangmai Technology has prioritized 5G-A and 6G in its technology layout, successfully applying key technologies in multiple 5G-A projects, which help reduce operational costs for telecom operators [2] - Star Map Measurement and Control is advancing its productization and intelligence strategy in the commercial aerospace sector, planning to launch a space perception satellite constellation next year [2] - Starry Technology has rapidly grown in the renewable energy sector, leveraging its expertise in servo systems to meet market demand, transitioning from a single component supplier to a comprehensive solution provider [3] Group 2: Active Layout for Green Transformation - Air China Ocean is constructing four methanol dual-fuel bulk carriers and two green low-carbon vessels, aiming to increase the proportion of green low-carbon shipping capacity by the end of 2025 [4] - Jun Chuang Technology has accumulated significant experience in the three electric fields of new energy vehicles, enhancing its capabilities in developing and manufacturing electronic and intelligent products [4] - Rongyi Precision's automotive product sales revenue surged by 98.75% year-on-year, with new products like liquid-cooled precision components entering mass production [4] Group 3: Cost Control and Market Expansion - Guangmai Technology reported a 29.20% year-on-year increase in asset operation service revenue, emphasizing future business realization and potential acquisitions for growth [5] - Starry Technology achieved revenue growth while controlling sales and management expenses, resulting in a 4.73% decrease in financial costs [5] - Air China Ocean expects a seasonal recovery in the shipping market in the second half of the year, which may improve profitability despite losses in the first half [5][6]

Group 1: Core Strategies and Innovations - Multiple companies listed on the Beijing Stock Exchange have conveyed positive signals through performance briefings, focusing on technological innovation, green transformation, and market expansion [1] - Guangmai Technology emphasizes 5G-A and 6G as key technology areas, with significant projects in smart shutdown and energy management systems to reduce operational costs [1] - Xingtong Measurement and Control is advancing in the commercial aerospace sector, planning to launch a space perception satellite constellation and utilizing AI for satellite management [1] Group 2: Green Transformation Initiatives - Guohang Ocean is actively promoting the construction of green ships and digital operations, with plans to build four methanol dual-fuel bulk carriers and two green low-carbon vessels by the end of 2025 [2] - Xinchuan Technology has rapidly grown in the renewable energy sector, focusing on servo systems and expanding from a single component supplier to a comprehensive solution provider [2] Group 3: Financial Performance and Market Adaptation - Rongyi Precision reported a significant year-on-year increase of 98.75% in sales revenue from automotive products, with a focus on new energy vehicle components [3] - Guangmai Technology's asset operation service revenue grew by 29.20% year-on-year, driven by effective income recognition methods [4] - Overall, the six companies displayed strong strategic determination and operational resilience, adapting to market changes through enhanced internal capabilities [4]

Group 1 - The introduction of the fifth set of standards for the Sci-Tech Innovation Board has significantly boosted the development expectations and confidence in the commercial aerospace industry, leading to increased investment in technology research and accelerated business progress [1][2] - Companies like Zhongke Aerospace have initiated IPO counseling following the new policies, with other leading firms such as Blue Arrow Aerospace and Yixin Aerospace also starting their listing processes [1][2] - The new policies have alleviated the financing challenges faced by commercial aerospace companies, which often struggle with high R&D costs and the lack of profitability, thus enabling them to access capital markets more easily [2][3] Group 2 - The new policies have enhanced the confidence of early-stage investment institutions, allowing unprofitable companies to list based on their core technological strengths, thus addressing exit barriers in the primary market [3] - The government has recognized commercial aerospace as a "new growth engine" in its work reports, emphasizing its strategic importance in economic transformation and technological innovation [4] - Local policies have also been implemented to support the development of commercial aerospace, with over 40 policy plans released across various provinces to foster innovation and industrialization [4][5] Group 3 - The industry has seen a significant increase in financing activities, with a record 138 financing events and a total disclosed amount of 20.239 billion yuan in 2024 [7] - There is a call for "patient capital" that can support companies through the entire cycle of technological challenges, production ramp-up, and market cultivation [7][8] - The value of patient capital lies not only in providing funds but also in addressing different stages of a company's development, from high-risk R&D to market entry [8] Group 4 - Analysts predict that with the implementation of favorable policies, investment and financing activities in the commercial aerospace sector are expected to remain active [6] - The Chinese rocket launch market is projected to exceed 110 billion yuan by 2030, with significant growth anticipated in the reusable rocket market as private companies achieve breakthroughs [9]

Summary of the Conference Call for Lianchuang Optoelectronics Company Overview - **Company**: Lianchuang Optoelectronics - **Industry**: Optoelectronics, Laser Technology, High-Temperature Superconductors, Commercial Aerospace Key Points and Arguments Financial Performance - In the first half of 2025, Lianchuang Optoelectronics achieved revenue of **1.648 billion** yuan, a year-on-year increase of **6.51%** [3] - Net profit attributable to shareholders was **263 million** yuan, up **15.18%** year-on-year [3] - The overall gross profit margin was **19.08%**, an increase of **0.38 percentage points** compared to the same period last year [3] Laser Business Breakthroughs - The laser business, particularly through its subsidiary Zhongjiu Optoelectronics, saw revenue growth of over **260%**, reaching **114 million** yuan, with net profit exceeding **17.62 million** yuan, a growth of over **400%** [4][5] - Key advancements were made in high-power laser devices and the "Guangren" series products, enhancing the company's competitive edge in anti-drone and laser weapon sectors [5] High-Temperature Superconductors - Continuous innovation in high-temperature superconductors, with new downstream application devices launched annually [6] - In 2024, the company secured a **41.8 million** yuan testing order for controllable nuclear fusion-related small D-shaped magnets and won a **19.6 million** yuan project in collaboration with the Aerospace Third Academy [2][6] Investment in Commercial Aerospace - Plans to establish a joint venture in Ziyang for commercial aerospace operations, focusing on electromagnetic launch technology, with a **30%** stake [2][9] - The electromagnetic launch technology aims to reduce costs and improve launch efficiency, potentially lowering the manufacturing cost of first-stage rockets by over **30%** [2][12] Future Development and Challenges - The company is targeting commercial launches by **2028**, with significant investments in testing platforms and launch facilities, each requiring **billions** in funding [19][20] - Challenges include ensuring a stable supply of high-temperature superconducting materials, with projected demand exceeding **20,000 kilometers** for the "Spark One" project over the next **3-5 years** [21][22] Nuclear Fusion Project "Spark One" - The "Spark One" project is set to complete its first phase by **2030**, with an estimated investment of **11-13 billion** yuan, transitioning to steady-state power generation by **2032-2033** [22] Strategic Partnerships - Collaboration with Ningxia Xuying Company for photovoltaic equipment upgrades and silicon component growth, supported by local government and banks [4][15] Market Position and Future Outlook - The establishment of the joint venture is seen as a strategic move to capture opportunities in the commercial aerospace launch service market, reinforcing the company's position in laser and superconducting industries [13][19] Conclusion - Lianchuang Optoelectronics is positioned for growth in multiple high-tech sectors, with a focus on laser technology, superconductors, and commercial aerospace, while navigating challenges in supply chain and technology development.

Group 1 - The solid-state battery industry conference is about to be held, with institutions predicting that global solid-state battery shipments will reach 808 GWh by 2030. A subsidiary of a company produces aluminum-plastic film products that can be used in solid-state batteries and is a qualified supplier for Qingtao Energy, a leading domestic solid-state battery enterprise [1] - The first Deep Space Economy and Industrial Development Conference has been held, with institutions stating that the commercial space process is accelerating. A company possesses integrated satellite development and operation capabilities and is actively planning a "commercial space + satellite application" industrial development model [1] - A company plans to acquire another company that has entered the Alibaba supply chain system [1]

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese commercial space industry is facing a significant bottleneck in rocket launch capacity, which is hindering the deployment of satellite constellations necessary for meeting international regulatory deadlines [1][3][13]. Group 1: Market Demand and Challenges - Shanghai Yuanxin Satellite Technology Co., Ltd. has a rocket launch order with a total budget of 616 million RMB, aimed at supporting its "Qianfan Constellation" satellite network [2]. - The repeated failures in the bidding process for this order highlight the lack of qualified private rocket companies capable of fulfilling large-scale launch contracts [3][4]. - The urgency for satellite companies is underscored by the International Telecommunication Union (ITU) rules, which impose strict deadlines for satellite launches to retain orbital and frequency resources [6][8]. Group 2: Current Launch Activity - As of mid-August 2025, China has conducted 35 space launches, a record for the first half of the year, with a notable increase in launch frequency driven by companies like China Star Network [9][11]. - China Star Network completed five network launches in a span of 21 days, successfully deploying 38 satellites using multiple types of rockets [9][10]. Group 3: Industry Dynamics - The commercial satellite market is experiencing a surge in contracts, with companies like Aerospace Hongtu signing a 990 million RMB contract for satellite and ground system procurement [4]. - Despite the high demand for satellite launches, the industry lacks a large-capacity liquid rocket comparable to SpaceX's Falcon 9, which poses a significant challenge for satellite deployment [4][21]. Group 4: Rocket Development and Prospects - The current bidding process by Yuanxin Satellite has revealed a shortage of suppliers capable of providing large-capacity launch services, indicating a critical gap in the market [13][16]. - Three private rocket companies—Tianbing Technology, Blue Arrow Aerospace, and CAS Space—have emerged as potential suppliers for upcoming launches, although none have completed a successful orbital flight yet [27][28]. Group 5: Future Outlook - The industry is witnessing a shift towards developing large-capacity, reusable liquid rockets, with companies like Tianbing Technology and Blue Arrow Aerospace focusing their resources on this goal [24][25]. - The establishment of new launch facilities and the readiness of suppliers for mass production are crucial steps towards addressing the current launch capacity bottleneck [28][29].

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese commercial space industry is facing a significant bottleneck in rocket launch capacity, which is hindering the deployment of satellite constellations necessary for meeting international regulatory deadlines [2][4][11]. Group 1: Market Demand and Challenges - Shanghai Yuanxin Satellite Technology Co., Ltd. has a budget of 616 million RMB for a rocket launch order, but the bidding process has repeatedly failed due to insufficient qualified suppliers [2][12]. - The urgency for satellite companies is heightened by the International Telecommunication Union (ITU) rules, which impose strict deadlines for satellite launches to retain orbital and frequency resources [6][7]. - The total number of satellites planned by Yuanxin and another company has exceeded 30,000, indicating a high demand for launch services [3]. Group 2: Current Launch Capacity - Since 2014, China's private rocket companies have struggled to develop a large-capacity liquid launch vehicle comparable to SpaceX's Falcon 9, which limits the ability to meet the growing demand for satellite launches [3][18]. - The recent bidding failures highlight the lack of sufficient private rocket companies capable of providing the necessary launch services [4][13]. Group 3: Industry Developments - The market is looking towards several private companies, such as Tianbing Technology's "Tianlong 3," Blue Arrow Aerospace's "Zhuque 3," and CASIC's "Lijian 2," which are expected to meet the large-scale constellation deployment needs but have not yet completed their first flight tests [4][22]. - The recent procurement process by Yuanxin has seen the inclusion of three private rocket companies in the supplier list, marking a significant milestone for the industry [11][24]. Group 4: Financial and Production Readiness - The commercial space sector is witnessing increased investment and production readiness, with companies like Platinum Technology and Aerospace Technology reporting significant growth in their production capabilities [10][23]. - The capital market is becoming more accessible for commercial space companies, with some entering the IPO preparatory phase to secure funding for future projects [23]. Group 5: Future Outlook - The industry is at a critical juncture, awaiting the successful first flights of several key rockets, which will be essential for launching the planned satellite constellations and fulfilling market demand [24].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the report is that Xingtu Measurement and Control is expanding its business in the commercial aerospace sector and enhancing its space cloud product system, leading to a positive outlook for the company's growth [1] - In the first half of 2025, the company achieved revenue of 99 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 21.90%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 32 million yuan, up 24.26% [1] - The company maintains its profit forecast for 2025-2027, expecting net profits of 107 million yuan, 129 million yuan, and 167 million yuan for the respective years, with corresponding diluted EPS of 0.67, 0.81, and 1.05 yuan per share [1] Group 2 - The global low-orbit satellite constellation is rapidly expanding, with 2,090 spacecraft launched in the first half of 2025, a 58.5% increase year-on-year [2] - China launched 153 satellites in the first half of 2025, a 92.4% increase compared to the previous year, significantly outpacing the global average [2] - The company plans to complete the launch of experimental satellites for its space perception constellation by the first half of 2026, aiming to establish external service capabilities [3] Group 3 - The company is enhancing its space cloud product system by integrating intelligent computing platforms with various space information analysis and management platforms [3] - The company is focusing on building a comprehensive capability in space safety and efficient data transmission through the development of ground station networks and space-based measurement and control systems [3] - The commercial aerospace sector in China is experiencing rapid growth, with 35 successful rocket launches in the first half of 2025, a nearly 17% increase from the same period in 2024 [2]

Group 1: Core Insights - Hainan's commercial aerospace industry is rapidly growing, evidenced by multiple successful rocket launches in a short period, highlighting the region's development as a key player in China's free trade port initiative [1][6] - The establishment of Hainan Free Trade Port has attracted significant foreign investment, with 8,098 new foreign enterprises set up in the past five years, reflecting a 43.7% annual growth rate [3][5] - The implementation of favorable policies, such as zero tariffs and tax incentives, has significantly reduced operational costs for businesses, encouraging them to expand and innovate [2][3] Group 2: Industry Developments - The chocolate manufacturing company, 加绿巧, has successfully established production lines in Hainan, aiming for a sales increase of 100% this year, showcasing the benefits of the free trade port policies [2] - Hainan's modern industrial system is evolving, focusing on tourism, modern services, high-tech industries, and tropical agriculture, which are expected to drive economic growth [6][9] - The agricultural sector, particularly the "南繁事业" (South Breeding Industry), has transformed into a comprehensive innovation ecosystem, enhancing local agricultural productivity [7] Group 3: Talent and Workforce - Hainan's personal income tax policy has attracted over 93,000 talents to the region, demonstrating the effectiveness of tax incentives in fostering a skilled workforce [5] - The government is actively improving the business environment, providing tailored services to enterprises, which enhances operational efficiency and satisfaction [10][12] Group 4: Regulatory Environment - The introduction of clear regulations regarding administrative inspections aims to reduce unnecessary bureaucratic interference, thereby creating a more favorable business climate [12][13] - Hainan has established a robust legal framework to support the free trade port's development, ensuring that reforms are backed by comprehensive legal protections [13]