Investment Rating - Industry rating: Outperform the market (maintained rating) [7] Core Views - The report emphasizes the importance of the pig sector's expected differences, highlighting the current low prices and the potential for capacity reduction due to policy guidance and weak demand [11][12] - The dairy and beef sectors are seen as entering a new cycle, with opportunities arising from the recovery of raw milk prices and the initiation of a beef super cycle [13] - The pet industry is experiencing rapid growth, with domestic brands rising and export trends improving, indicating a robust pet economy [14] - The poultry sector faces challenges with breeding imports and demand fluctuations, suggesting a focus on self-breeding opportunities [16][19] - The planting sector is shifting towards biological breeding strategies to ensure food security, with a focus on increasing yields through improved seed technology [21] - The feed sector is recommended for investment due to market share growth and consistent performance, particularly in companies like Haida Group [22] Summary by Sections Pig Sector - As of September 6, the average price of pigs is 13.87 CNY/kg, up 0.73% from the previous week, while the price of piglets is at a new low of 324 CNY/head [11] - The report suggests focusing on undervalued companies with strong profitability, with leading firms like Muyuan Foods and Wens Foodstuffs highlighted for their market capitalization [12] Beef Sector - Raw milk prices are stabilizing, and the beef cycle may be starting, with a focus on companies that can leverage mother cow resources [13] Pet Sector - The domestic pet food market is growing, with significant sales increases noted, and companies like Guibao Pet and Zhongchong Co. are recommended for investment [14] Poultry Sector - The report highlights the uncertainty in breeding imports due to avian influenza outbreaks, with a recommendation to focus on self-breeding opportunities [16][17] - The yellow chicken market is expected to see price improvements due to demand increases in the second half of the year [19] Planting Sector - The focus is on achieving higher yields through biological breeding, with key recommendations for seed companies like Longping High-Tech and Dabeinong [21] Feed Sector - Haida Group is recommended for its increasing market share and consistent performance in the feed industry, with expectations of a market recovery [22]

Investment Rating - The report indicates a positive outlook for the beef industry, highlighting a new upward cycle in global beef prices expected to last until 2027 [1][4]. Core Insights - The beef cattle breeding industry is characterized by strong cyclicality, with a long production cycle of approximately 28 months for fattening cattle, leading to limited supply growth [1][12]. - Global beef prices have entered a new upward cycle, with prices expected to rise significantly due to declining supply and increasing demand [1][20]. - Domestic beef supply in China is projected to decrease significantly, leading to potential new highs in beef prices [2][26]. Summary by Sections 1. Strong Cyclicality in Beef Cattle Breeding, Global Beef Prices Entering Upward Cycle - The production cycle for beef cattle is lengthy, with a typical time frame of over 2 years from breeding to market [1][12]. - Historical data shows that the average length of beef price upcycles in China is around 4 years, with the current cycle expected to extend until 2027 [1][20]. 2. Significant Decline in Domestic Capacity, Beef Prices Expected to Reach New Highs - Approximately 73% of China's beef supply comes from domestic production, with a notable contraction in both domestic cattle inventory and imports [2][35]. - The top 50 beef cattle breeding enterprises account for only 1.25% of the total inventory, indicating low industry scale and significant losses leading to capacity reduction [2][48]. - Policy measures are anticipated to further restrict beef imports, contributing to a decrease in supply and an increase in domestic beef prices [2][60]. 3. Multiple Factors Leading to Global Inventory Decline, Overseas Beef Prices Rising - Global cattle inventory is projected to decline, with a forecasted decrease of 1% in 2025, marking the lowest level in a decade [3][77]. - The supply contraction is expected to drive global beef prices higher, with significant reliance on South American countries for imports [3][66]. - The U.S. beef prices have reached historical highs, further influencing global price trends [3][66]. 4. Investment Recommendations: Optimistic Outlook for the Beef Industry, Emphasis on Dairy-Beef Synergy - The report suggests a favorable investment environment in the beef industry, particularly for exporters benefiting from rising global beef prices [4][66]. - The correlation between beef and milk prices indicates potential profitability for dairy cattle operations as beef prices rise [4][66].

Investment Rating - Industry rating: Outperform the market (maintained rating) [13] Core Views - The report emphasizes the importance of reducing production in the pig sector, highlighting the expectation gap in the industry [1][2] - The dairy sector is experiencing a bottoming out of raw milk prices, with a potential new cycle for beef cattle starting [3][19] - The pet food sector is witnessing the rise of domestic brands and a positive trend in exports [4][21] - The poultry sector is focusing on the shortage of breeding stock and improving consumer demand for yellow chickens [5][23] - The planting sector is prioritizing food security and the strategic importance of biological breeding [8][29] - The feed sector is recommended for companies with increasing market share and consistent performance, particularly Haida Group [10][31] Summary by Sections Pig Sector - As of July 26, the average price of pigs is 14.81 CNY/kg, stable compared to the previous week, with a notable high average weight of 128.48 kg for market pigs [1][17] - The Ministry of Agriculture emphasizes strict capacity control measures to reduce the number of breeding sows and control the weight of pigs being sold [1][18] - The sector is currently undervalued, with leading companies like Muyuan Foods and Wens Foodstuffs showing low average market values [2][18] Cattle Sector - As of the third week of July, live cattle prices are 26.53 CNY/kg, down 0.2% week-on-week, while raw milk prices remain at 3.04 CNY/kg [3][19] - The dairy industry has faced significant losses, with an estimated cumulative income loss of 70 billion CNY from 2023 to 2025 [3][20] - Companies that can withstand the current downturn and have mother cow resources are expected to have strong profit potential [3][20] Pet Sector - Domestic brands in the pet food market are growing rapidly, with significant sales figures reported [4][21] - Pet food exports have increased, with 167,900 tons exported in the first half of 2025, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 5.7% [4][21] - Recommended companies include Guibao Pet Food and Zhongchong Co., with a focus on high-growth domestic companies [4][22] Poultry Sector - The report highlights the uncertainty in breeding stock imports due to avian influenza outbreaks, leading to a 33.46% year-on-year decline in breeding stock updates [5][23] - As of July 26, the price of broiler chicks has increased to 2.6 CNY/chick, driven by reduced supply and increased stocking enthusiasm [5][24] - Investment suggestions include focusing on self-breeding opportunities and companies with alternative breeding resources [5][26] Planting Sector - The report stresses the need for a focus on increasing grain production through improved yield and the integration of various agricultural practices [8][29] - The importance of financial support for seed industry revitalization is highlighted, with a push for the commercialization of genetically modified crops [8][29] - Recommended companies include Longping High-Tech and Dabeinong [8][30] Feed Sector - Haida Group is highlighted as a key player in the feed sector, with expectations of market recovery following a prolonged downturn [10][31] - The report notes significant price fluctuations in raw materials, which could benefit companies with strong hedging and feed formulation capabilities [10][31]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the strength and efficiency of China's manufacturing industry, highlighting its ability to utilize resources fully and create extensive industrial chains that other countries cannot match [3][42]. Group 1: Duck Industry Example - The price of Peking duck varies significantly, with restaurant prices around 100 yuan, while street vendors sell it for as low as 20 yuan, showcasing a complex ecosystem behind the product [5][6]. - The cost structure of a duck includes feed, logistics, processing, and profit margins, leading to a wholesale price of only 2-3 yuan per duck, which raises questions about sustainability [10][12]. - The duck industry exemplifies China's manufacturing prowess, where every part of the duck is utilized, creating a comprehensive profit cycle that maximizes resource use [12][13]. Group 2: Agricultural Products and Trade - The U.S.-China trade war has severely impacted American agricultural exports, particularly chicken feet, which are primarily consumed in China, leading to significant losses for U.S. farmers [14]. - Other agricultural products, like sugarcane and corn husks, are being innovatively repurposed in China for biomass energy and other uses, demonstrating the country's ability to turn waste into valuable resources [15][18]. Group 3: Waste Management and Recycling - China's waste management has evolved from concerns about "garbage cities" to a situation where waste is now a valuable resource for energy production, with a significant gap in waste supply for incineration plants [20][22]. - The construction of waste-to-energy plants has increased, with 2023 seeing the capacity to process nearly 400 million tons of waste, highlighting the shift in waste management strategies [22][24]. Group 4: Technological Advancements and Resource Utilization - The article discusses how technological advancements have allowed for the transformation of previously discarded materials, such as kitchen waste and used cooking oil, into valuable products like biodiesel and green methanol [27][29]. - The recycling of textiles into regenerated fibers is another example of China's leadership in circular economy practices, with initiatives to enhance resource recovery and sustainability [32][34]. Group 5: Comprehensive Industrial Chains - The article illustrates how industries in China benefit from complete industrial chains, where even waste materials can be profitably processed, leading to lower raw material costs and higher efficiency [34][37]. - Companies like Mixue Ice City are integrating supply chains to reduce costs and enhance competitiveness, demonstrating the trend of vertical integration in various sectors [37][38]. Group 6: Global Comparisons - The article contrasts China's resource utilization with that of other countries, noting that many foreign industries fail to capitalize on by-products due to technological limitations, leading to waste [40][42]. - China's unified market and extensive cultural heritage provide a unique advantage in maximizing resource use across various sectors, making it difficult for other nations to replicate this efficiency [42][44].