期货日报记者在论坛上了解到，我国对外开放成效显著，上海原油期货市场规模稳居全球前三，成为亚 太地区原油贸易的重要定价参考；挂钩20号胶期货价格的跨境贸易约占天然橡胶进口量的40%，约30% 的南美农民参考大商所黄大豆2号期货报价，"中国价格"国际影响力持续提升。 期货日报网讯(记者吕双梅)8月19日，由郑州商品交易所、芝加哥商业交易所集团联合主办的2025中国 (郑州)国际期货论坛正式开启。在当日下午举行的对外开放论坛上，中国证监会期货监管司张博表示， 当前我国期货市场已形成"直接开放为主、多元路径为辅"的开放格局，特定品种成为开放的主渠道。 张博表示，期货市场开放需统筹平衡开放与安全、当前与长远、在岸与离岸等多元目标，顺应公开市场 价格发现机制，依赖各方共同努力。"我们将持续推动中国期货市场对外开放。未来我国期货市场开放 品种范围将进一步拓宽，交易便利性将持续增强，跨境交流合作将不断深化。" 张博称，我国期货市场已构建起直接开放、合格境外投资者(QFI)参与、结算价授权三种对外开放模 式。截至目前，境内期货市场国际化品种达24个，覆盖原油、铁矿石、PTA等重点品类，吸引了来自40 个国家和地区的1000多名 ...

Core Viewpoint - China's selling of US Treasury bonds is putting significant pressure on the US government, forcing President Trump to reconsider his stance towards China amid the ongoing trade negotiations [1][10][17] Group 1: Financial Impact - The US Treasury is facing a daily interest expense of $3 billion, while China's holdings of $765.4 billion in US debt are depreciating by 1% daily [2][5] - The short positions on 10-year US Treasuries have surged to levels not seen since 2008, with $3.8 trillion in capital fleeing from dollar assets [2][10] - If China continues to reduce its US debt holdings by 5%, the Pentagon may need to cut its budget for two aircraft carrier battle groups next year [7][10] Group 2: Currency Dynamics - The recent 13% appreciation of the euro against the dollar threatens the foundation of the petrodollar system [4][10] - China's share of global oil trade settled in yuan has increased to 2.3%, a 15-fold increase from three years ago [5][10] - The Chinese government is allowing companies to use iron ore and copper concentrate as collateral for loans in yuan, facilitating bypassing the dollar in commodity transactions [9][10] Group 3: Strategic Moves - The negotiations in Geneva include a clause where China demands recognition of the yuan's special drawing rights, which would effectively grant the yuan an "international passport" [7][10] - China's reduction of US debt holdings is part of a broader strategy to internationalize the yuan and challenge the dollar's dominance [14][15] - The ongoing trade war has transformed into a financial battle, with the key to victory being the internationalization of local currencies [14][15]