浙商证券发布研报称，首次覆盖，给予沪上阿姨(02589)"增持"评级，公司以"五谷奶茶"起家，后聚焦鲜 果茶等四大产品线，推出300+新品，并构建12+8+15供应链体系保障稳定供应。通过高黏性加盟体系快 速扩张，现制饮品行业空间广阔，2023年规模超5100亿元，公司凭借产品创新、供应链优势和加盟模 式，持续强化品牌心智，有望把握行业增长红利。 浙商证券主要观点如下： 全国领先的高质中价现制饮品企业，稳健扩张驱动增长 沪上阿姨是一家全国领先的现制饮品企业，聚焦为广大消费者提供高质中价的现制饮品。随着市场需求 增加和规模扩张，沪上阿姨的收入由2022年的22.0亿元增至2024年的32.8亿元，CAGR约22%。与此同 时，公司通过优化成本结构实现较优的盈利能力，2022-2024年公司平均毛利率/净利率约29%/9%。 此外，高黏性加盟体系驱动门店扩张提速。2022-2024年门店从5,307增长至9,176家，2022-2024年老加 盟商开新店占比由46.5%升至48.8%，为强内生扩张动力。叠加原创IP与跨界联名强化品牌心智，2024 年初与《魔道祖师》推出联名轻乳茶，上市三天卖出约百万杯，话题#沪上 ...

浙商证券（601878）发布研报称，首次覆盖，给予沪上阿姨(02589)"增持"评级，公司以"五谷奶茶"起 家，后聚焦鲜果茶等四大产品线，推出300+新品，并构建12+8+15供应链体系保障稳定供应。通过高黏 性加盟体系快速扩张，现制饮品行业空间广阔，2023年规模超5100亿元，公司凭借产品创新、供应链优 势和加盟模式，持续强化品牌心智，有望把握行业增长红利。 浙商证券主要观点如下： 2023年现制饮品行业规模5100+亿元，近几年持续保持双位数增速。细分赛道来看，增速维度，现磨咖 啡>现制茶饮>其他，2018-2023年现磨咖啡/现制茶饮行业增速约36%/19%。规模维度，现制茶饮>现磨 咖啡>其他，2023年现制茶饮/现磨咖啡市场规模约2500+/1700+亿元。横向比较，我国人均现制饮品年 消费量仍有8倍及以上空间。2023年，我国人均现制饮品年消费量22杯，仍远低于2023年美国的323杯、 欧盟及英国的306杯以及日本的172杯，因此对标发达市场仍有8倍以上空间。中价带成为最具确定性的 成长区间。高客单价承压、低价带同质化严重，中价带凭借"高质价比+更包容的产品结构"成为占比最 高的价格带，预计2 ...

证券研究报告 | 公司深度 | 酒店餐饮 2023 年现制饮品行业规模 5100+亿元，近几年持续保持双位数增速。细分赛道来 看，增速维度，现磨咖啡＞现制茶饮＞其他，2018-2023 年现磨咖啡/现制茶饮行 业增速约 36%/19%。规模维度，现制茶饮＞现磨咖啡＞其他，2023 年现制茶饮/ 现磨咖啡市场规模约 2500+/1700+亿元。横向比较，我国人均现制饮品年消费量 仍有 8 倍及以上空间。2023 年，我国人均现制饮品年消费量 22 杯，仍远低于 2023 年美国的 323 杯、欧盟及英国的 306 杯以及日本的 172 杯，因此对标发达市 场仍有 8 倍以上空间。中价带成为最具确定性的成长区间。高客单价承压、低价 带同质化严重，中价带凭借"高质价比+更包容的产品结构"成为占比最高的价 格带，预计 2028 年零售额占比为 48%。2024-2028 年，中价现制饮品 GMV 的 CAGR 预计可达 21%。 ❑ 300+新品、12+8+15 供应链体系与门店数高增速共塑确定性飞轮 首先，产品聚焦与稳定心智构筑品牌基本盘。早期"五谷奶茶"立"温热饱腹 健康"心智，2019 年后聚焦鲜果茶等四大线， ...

Core Viewpoint - The rapid expansion and subsequent decline of "沪上阿姨" (Hushang Ayi) highlights the challenges of balancing scale and profitability in the competitive tea beverage market, leading to questions about its long-term viability [1][19]. Financial Performance - After its IPO, "沪上阿姨" saw its stock price fluctuate significantly, peaking at a market value of 20 billion HKD before declining to 16.6 billion HKD within two months [3][5]. - In 2024, the company's revenue was 3.285 billion RMB, a decrease of 1.9% year-on-year, while net profit fell by 15.2% to 329 million RMB, marking the first decline in both metrics in three years [5][6]. - The company's dynamic price-to-earnings ratio was 51.95 at IPO, significantly higher than competitors, indicating a disconnect between performance and valuation [6]. Business Model and Expansion - "沪上阿姨" relies heavily on a franchise model, with 99.7% of its 9,176 stores being franchises, leading to a high closure rate of 12.7% in 2024 [6][8]. - The franchise-related revenue increased from 94.3% of total revenue in 2022 to 96.5% in 2024, indicating a growing dependency on this model [6][7]. - Despite a significant increase in store count, the average store performance has declined, with average GMV dropping from 1.5 million RMB in 2022 to 1.37 million RMB in 2024 [7][14]. Market Position and Competition - "沪上阿姨" operates in a highly competitive mid-range tea beverage market, facing pressure from both low-cost competitors like "蜜雪冰城" (Mixue Bingcheng) and premium brands like "奈雪的茶" (Naixue Tea) [11][12]. - The company’s market share was 8.9% as of the end of 2023, ranking third in terms of store count but fourth in GMV [12]. - The average GMV per order has decreased, reflecting increased price sensitivity among consumers [12][13]. Operational Challenges - The company has faced high closure rates among franchises, with significant operational inefficiencies due to a dispersed store layout, leading to increased logistics costs [8][9][15]. - Food safety issues have also plagued the brand, with multiple incidents leading to regulatory scrutiny [9][10]. - The brand's frequent changes in positioning and marketing strategies have resulted in consumer confusion and a diluted brand image [18]. Strategic Initiatives - To combat competition, "沪上阿姨" has launched multiple sub-brands, including "沪咖" (Hukafe) and "轻享版" (Light Enjoy), but these efforts have not yet yielded significant results [13][14]. - The company aims to optimize its supply chain and focus on regional markets rather than nationwide expansion to improve efficiency and profitability [19].

Investment Rating - The report assigns an "Accumulate" rating for the company, indicating a positive outlook for its stock performance in the near term [5][12]. Core Insights - The company, Hu Shang A Yi, is positioned as a leading tea beverage brand in Northern China, focusing on high-cost performance and health-oriented products. It has rapidly expanded its presence across the country since its establishment in 2013 [5][6]. - As of the end of 2024, Hu Shang A Yi operates a total of 9,176 stores nationwide, with a balanced distribution between Northern and Southern markets [7][8]. - The company has adopted a multi-brand strategy, with three main brands: Hu Shang A Yi, Hu Ka, and Cha Pu Bu, catering to different market segments and price points [8][11]. Company Overview - Hu Shang A Yi has a significant presence in lower-tier cities, with approximately 50.4% of its stores located in third-tier cities and below, while only 7.5% are in first-tier cities [7]. - The company has shown resilience in the face of industry challenges, maintaining a daily average GMV of around 4,000 RMB per store, although it experienced a slight decline due to recent market disruptions [8][9]. Industry Analysis - The ready-to-drink beverage market in China is experiencing rapid growth, with the market size projected to reach 1,163.4 billion RMB by 2028, reflecting a CAGR of 17.6% from 2023 to 2028 [9][10]. - The competitive landscape is evolving, with no clear leader in the mass tea beverage segment yet, indicating potential for market share shifts among existing players [10]. - The industry is transitioning into a phase of intense competition, likened to a "Warring States" period, where identifying and investing in potential leading companies is crucial [10][11]. Financial Projections - The company is expected to achieve revenue growth rates of 28%, 19%, and 15% for the years 2025 to 2027, respectively, with net profit growth rates of 46%, 33%, and 17% during the same period [12][14]. - Earnings per share (EPS) are projected to increase from 4.57 RMB in 2025 to 7.09 RMB in 2027, with corresponding price-to-earnings (P/E) ratios decreasing from 25x to 16x [12][14].

Group 1: Company Listings and Performance - Hu Shang A Yi, a tea beverage company, went public in Hong Kong on May 8, raising approximately HKD 270 million with a final share price of HKD 158.4, giving it a market capitalization of HKD 16.6 billion [2] - As of the end of 2024, Hu Shang A Yi reported a revenue of CNY 3.285 billion, a year-on-year decline of 1.9%, and a net profit of CNY 329 million, down 15.2% [2] - Skechers announced its acquisition by 3G Capital for over USD 9 billion at USD 63 per share, with the deal expected to close in Q3 2023 [4] Group 2: Market Trends and Challenges - Hu Shang A Yi faces challenges with declining operational efficiency and saturation in store growth, with a 20.6% decrease in new franchise stores and a 178% increase in store closures in the first half of 2024 [2] - Skechers' strategic shift to privatization is seen as a move to escape the constraints of public financial disclosures amid uncertainties from U.S. tariff policies affecting its cost structure and profit margins [5] - The baking industry, which Hu Shang A Yi is entering, is characterized by high competition and the need for product innovation and operational capabilities to succeed [7] Group 3: Brand Developments and New Ventures - Haidilao launched a bakery brand "SCHWASUA" in Hangzhou, focusing on low-priced products, as part of its "Pomegranate Plan" to incubate new independent brands [6] - Aesop's first store in China closed after two and a half years, reflecting challenges in balancing brand positioning and local market operations [18] - Lucky Coffee has surpassed 5,400 stores nationwide, with significant sales performance during the May Day holiday, indicating strong growth in the coffee shop sector [19]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the recent IPO of "沪上阿姨" (Hushang Ayi), a tea beverage company, highlighting its market performance, growth strategies, and challenges in a competitive landscape [1][4][34]. Group 1: Company Overview - "沪上阿姨" was founded in 2013 by 单卫钧 and 周蓉蓉, inspired by a local tea shop in Shanghai [10]. - The company has differentiated itself with products like "五谷奶茶" and has expanded its offerings to include fresh fruit tea and other beverages [11][13]. - As of December 31, 2024, "沪上阿姨" operates 9,176 stores, with 99.7% of them being franchise-operated [13][15]. Group 2: Financial Performance - The company's revenue for 2022, 2023, and 2024 was 2.199 billion, 3.348 billion, and 3.285 billion yuan respectively, with net profits of 149 million, 388 million, and 329 million yuan [15][16]. - The decline in revenue for 2024 is attributed to reduced income from franchises and self-operated stores, alongside increased competition in the tea beverage industry [16]. Group 3: Market Position and Strategy - "沪上阿姨" focuses on the lower-tier market, with over 50% of its stores located in third-tier cities and below, and it ranks first among mid-priced tea beverage brands in northern China [13][34]. - The company aims to enhance its brand presence and expand its store network, with approximately 15% of the IPO proceeds allocated for this purpose [37]. Group 4: Competitive Landscape - The tea beverage market is highly competitive, with "沪上阿姨" facing challenges from other brands in the same price range, such as 茶百道 and 古茗 [34]. - The average single-store GMV decreased from 1.6 million yuan in 2023 to 1.4 million yuan in 2024, indicating increased competition and market saturation [37]. - The coffee segment, where "沪上阿姨" also operates through its "沪咖" brand, is experiencing similar competitive pressures, with the company holding a mere 0.2% market share in the fresh coffee market [36][37].

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the successful IPO of "沪上阿姨" (Hushang Ayi), a tea beverage company that has capitalized on the growing demand in lower-tier cities in China, highlighting its unique market positioning and growth strategy in the competitive new tea beverage sector [3][4][6]. Group 1: Company Overview - "沪上阿姨" is the largest milk tea company in Shanghai and ranks third in the new tea beverage industry by total number of stores, with over 9,000 locations [4][12]. - The company was founded by a couple, 单卫钧 and 周蓉蓉, who initially started their business in Shanghai but later expanded into lower-tier cities, particularly in northern China [18][19]. - The brand's unique selling proposition is its focus on the mid-range price segment (7-22 RMB) and its strong presence in lower-tier cities, where it has captured a significant market share [12][13]. Group 2: Market Position and Growth - The IPO of "沪上阿姨" occurred during a favorable market environment for new tea beverage companies, with significant investor interest reflected in a subscription rate of 3,400 times the offering [6][11]. - The company has experienced rapid growth, with revenue projections of approximately 21.99 billion RMB in 2022, increasing to 33.48 billion RMB in 2023, and a slight decline to 32.85 billion RMB in 2024 [11]. - The brand's expansion strategy includes a focus on franchise operations, with 99.7% of its stores being franchisee-operated, generating 96.5% of its revenue from franchise-related activities [11][12]. Group 3: Competitive Landscape - "沪上阿姨" faces stiff competition from established brands like "蜜雪冰城" (Mixue Ice City) and "古茗" (Guming), which have also expanded into lower-tier markets [13][21]. - The company has adapted its product offerings to include a lower-priced "轻享版" (Light Enjoyment Version) aimed at price-sensitive consumers, further enhancing its competitive edge in the market [13][14]. - Despite its growth, the company has seen a decline in average store sales and profitability, with average GMV per store dropping from 156 million RMB in 2023 to 137 million RMB in 2024 [29][31]. Group 4: Future Challenges and Strategies - The company is now tasked with maintaining its growth trajectory amid increasing competition and market saturation, particularly in northern China [32][33]. - "沪上阿姨" plans to leverage its recent IPO funding to enhance its market presence, develop new products, and improve its supply chain efficiency [32][33]. - The brand's future success will depend on its ability to differentiate itself in a crowded market and effectively utilize the capital raised from its IPO [33].

Core Insights - The new tea beverage brand "沪上阿姨" (Hushang Ayi) has successfully launched on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, marking it as the fourth new tea beverage company to go public since 2025 [1][2] - The company reported impressive sales figures, with an average daily sale of approximately 1.64 million cups and a total revenue of 3.285 billion yuan for 2024 [1][5] Company Overview - Founded in July 2013 by couple Dan Weijun and Zhou Rongrong, "沪上阿姨" started with a unique product offering of "five-grain milk tea" and quickly gained popularity [3][4] - The company has expanded its store network significantly, reaching 9,176 stores by the end of 2024, with a focus on franchise operations [5][6] Financial Performance - For the year 2024, "沪上阿姨" reported a revenue of 3.285 billion yuan, a decrease of approximately 1.9% year-on-year, and a net profit of about 329 million yuan, down 15.2% from the previous year [6][7] - The company's gross merchandise volume (GMV) for 2024 was 10.736 billion yuan, with franchise-related income accounting for over 96% of total revenue [6][7] Market Position and Competition - "沪上阿姨" is among the top five ready-to-drink tea brands in China, alongside competitors like "蜜雪冰城" (Mixue), "古茗" (Guming), and "茶百道" (Chabaidao) [2][7] - The competitive landscape is intensifying, with a decline in average single-store GMV from 1.559 million yuan in 2023 to 1.37 million yuan in 2024 due to increased market saturation [7] Future Plans - The company aims to enhance its digital capabilities, develop new products, and expand its store network, with plans to enter overseas markets in Malaysia, the Philippines, and North America [8] - "沪上阿姨" has initiated a "10,000 store plan" to increase its store count, although it currently has only 9,176 stores [6][8]

Core Viewpoint - The new tea beverage company, Hu Shang A Yi, successfully listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, marking a significant entry into the capital market for the new tea beverage sector, which is experiencing intense competition and expansion [1][8]. Company Overview - Hu Shang A Yi opened its first store in 2013 and has grown to 9,176 stores by December 31, 2024, covering all four direct-controlled municipalities and over 300 cities across 22 provinces [3]. - The company reported revenues of 2.199 billion yuan, 3.348 billion yuan, and 3.285 billion yuan for the years 2022, 2023, and 2024 respectively, with adjusted net profits of 154 million yuan, 416 million yuan, and 418 million yuan during the same period [3]. - The Gross Merchandise Value (GMV) increased from 6.068 billion yuan in 2022 to 9.732 billion yuan in 2023, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 60.4%, and further rising to 10.736 billion yuan in 2024, a growth of 10.3% [3]. Market Positioning - Over 50% of Hu Shang A Yi's stores are located in third-tier cities and below, indicating a strategic focus on the lower-tier market for growth [3][4]. - The company has launched a "light enjoyment" version of its products to cater to the demand in these markets, with the latest upgrade to version 2.0 in March 2024 [4]. Revenue Model - The franchise model is central to Hu Shang A Yi's business, with 99.7% of its stores operated by franchisees. The revenue from franchise-related activities has increased from 94.3% in 2022 to 96.5% in 2024 [5]. - The company’s self-operated store revenue has decreased significantly, from 5.7% in 2022 to 1.5% in 2024, highlighting the reliance on franchise operations [5]. Challenges and Opportunities - The average GMV per franchise store is projected to decline from 1.6 million yuan in 2023 to 1.4 million yuan in 2024 due to industry growth slowdown and increased competition [6]. - Despite the challenges, Hu Shang A Yi's revenue from ingredient sales increased by 1.3% to 2.548 billion yuan in 2024, driven by the expansion of its franchise network [6]. Competitive Landscape - The new tea beverage market is witnessing rapid growth, with a projected compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 15% to 18% for lower-tier cities from 2024 to 2028, indicating significant potential for brands like Hu Shang A Yi [4][9]. - The recent IPOs of other tea brands have generated investor confidence, with Hu Shang A Yi's subscription rate reaching 3,447.33 times, indicating strong market interest [8]. Strategic Recommendations - To maintain investor confidence, Hu Shang A Yi needs to enhance store efficiency, optimize cost structures, and continue product innovation while balancing market share expansion with profitability [9]. - The company should consider international expansion while adapting to local cultural differences and consumer habits to ensure successful market penetration [9].