隐形眼镜越来越不"得劲"、视物模糊逐渐加重，直到去上海市第十人民医院眼科就诊，陈女士才发现自 己并非"近视度数加深"或"老花"，而是"提前"患上了白内障，同时还伴有角膜混浊。更为棘手的是，由 于双眼都是超高度近视，均超过1000度，常规白内障术式面临风险。究其原因，竟和高度近视和使用隐 形眼镜的不良习惯有关。 1月5日，智通财经（www.thepaper.cn）记者从上海市第十人民医院获悉，在飞秒激光和显微设备加持 下，该院眼科主任医师邹俊团队为陈女士顺利完成第一阶段手术，使她角膜混浊相对较轻的右眼恢复正 常视力。 陈女士自学生时代起就饱受高度近视困扰，多年来一直靠佩戴隐形眼镜改善视力，但没想到稳定多年后 近期又出现视力"滑铁卢"。当医生告诉她检查结果时，陈女士既郁闷又委屈："这不是老人才会得的病 吗？我只是高度近视，怎么也会引发白内障？"接诊的眼科医生李华解释道："高度近视不会直接导致白 内障，但会通过局部结构与代谢两条间接途径成为白内障的推手。" 临床研究显示，高度近视患者发生白内障的风险较正常屈光状态者增加2-3倍，尤其以核性白内障为 主。这是因为高度近视患者由于眼轴拉长，在宏观上会导致晶状体形态的改变 ...

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" [7] Core Views - The company is a leading domestic manufacturer of artificial lenses and a technology-driven ophthalmic materials and optical platform company. Although the performance in Q3 2025 is under pressure due to the impact of medical insurance cost control, the recovery of the OK lens business and the steady progress of new product pipelines are expected to support long-term growth [1][2]. Summary by Sections Financial Performance - In Q3 2025, the company achieved revenue of 358 million yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 8.17%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 77 million yuan, down 29.85% year-on-year. The decline in cataract surgery volume, influenced by national procurement and adjustments in medical insurance expenditure structures, has significantly pressured the company's performance [2]. Product Lines and Market Strategy - The OK lens business has shown double-digit year-on-year growth in Q3 2025, supported by strengthened sales channel construction and academic promotion. The new generation of OK lenses is expected to be launched in 2026, with industry-leading oxygen permeability [3]. - The high-end product pipeline is clear, with a continuous increase in the proportion of high-end products in the artificial lens sector. The company is also expanding its overseas market presence, leveraging product quality and performance to enhance growth quality and sustainability [4]. Profit Forecast and Valuation - Due to lower-than-expected volume growth in artificial lenses and declining factory prices for contact lenses, the revenue and profit forecasts for 2025-2027 have been adjusted. Expected revenues are 1.537 billion yuan in 2025, 1.894 billion yuan in 2026, and 2.275 billion yuan in 2027, with corresponding net profits of 396 million yuan, 492 million yuan, and 595 million yuan respectively. The company maintains a PE ratio of approximately 24 times for 2026, indicating potential growth driven by new products [5].

Core Insights - The newly released "Construction Industry Steady Growth Work Plan (2025-2026)" emphasizes digitalization, greening, and high standards, while weakening the focus on investment compared to the previous plan [3][4][6]. Group 1: Policy Changes - The new plan is issued by six departments, excluding the National Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Finance, and Ministry of Commerce, while including the Ministry of Water Resources and Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs [3][4]. - The section on "expanding effective investment and promoting industry transformation" has been moved to the third part of the plan, indicating a shift in focus [3][4]. Group 2: Supply-Side Optimization - The plan prioritizes the elimination of outdated production capacity, particularly in cement and glass, and aims to control capacity transfers to key pollution areas [4]. - It proposes to enhance effective supply capabilities by developing advanced inorganic non-metallic materials and supporting local pilot projects for key materials [4]. Group 3: Demand-Side Expansion - The plan introduces new green consumption demands and emphasizes the integration of high-end materials, including promoting diamond composite sheets in oil extraction and advanced ceramics in high-end medical equipment [5]. - It marks a significant shift towards the application of new materials, indicating a transition from traditional real estate demand to high-quality development [5]. Group 4: International Cooperation - The plan focuses on enhancing overseas engineering contracting services and promoting the export of construction materials, technology, and standards [6]. - It aims to leverage China's technological advantages in construction equipment to support the development of countries along the "Belt and Road" initiative [6]. Group 5: Investment Outlook - The plan aligns with China's new economic development direction, addressing traditional overcapacity while emphasizing the need for intelligent and green industry practices [6][7]. - Companies in the construction materials sector should focus on the elimination of outdated capacity and the growth potential from new materials and high-tech applications [7].

Core Insights - The company achieved a total operating revenue of 653 million yuan in H1 2025, representing a year-on-year growth of 1.72%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 38 million yuan, with a year-on-year increase of 33.37% [1] - The gross profit margin increased by 1.86 percentage points, indicating improved profitability [1] Revenue Breakdown - Revenue from proprietary products reached 203 million yuan, up 14.04% year-on-year, accounting for 31.09% of total revenue, an increase of 3.36 percentage points [1] - Revenue from self-produced artificial crystals contributed 171 million yuan, growing by 11.4% year-on-year, driven by national procurement policies and stable growth in overseas markets [1] - Revenue from distribution products was 327 million yuan, down 6.81% year-on-year, making up 50.09% of total revenue [1] Technical Services Performance - The technical services business showed steady growth, with revenue of 119 million yuan in H1 2025, an increase of 8.26% year-on-year, and accounting for 18.24% of total revenue, up 1.10 percentage points [1] - The company has a technical service team of 135 engineers in the Greater China region, serving nearly 14,000 clients across 13 service centers [1] R&D Investment - The company has 252 R&D personnel, representing approximately 28.0% of total employees, with R&D bases in Shenzhen, Suzhou, Wuxi, and Wenzhou domestically, and in the Netherlands and Germany internationally [2] - R&D expenditure for H1 2025 was 43.4 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 23.6%, accounting for 21.4% of proprietary product revenue [2] Future Projections - Revenue projections for 2025-2027 are 1.564 billion, 1.715 billion, and 1.875 billion yuan, with year-on-year growth rates of 9.48%, 9.67%, and 9.33% respectively [2] - Net profit projections for the same period are 135 million, 180 million, and 214 million yuan, with year-on-year growth rates of 45.85%, 33.71%, and 18.99% respectively [2]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the report is that Gaoshi Medical (02407) is expected to see revenue growth from 2025 to 2027, with projected revenues of 1.564 billion, 1.715 billion, and 1.875 billion yuan, representing year-on-year growth rates of 9.48%, 9.67%, and 9.33% respectively [1] - The net profit attributable to the parent company is forecasted to be 135 million, 180 million, and 214 million yuan for the same period, with year-on-year growth rates of 45.85%, 33.71%, and 18.99% [1] - The report maintains a "buy" rating for the company, highlighting its global "4+2" research and development layout and continuous investment in R&D [1] Group 2 - In the first half of 2025, the company achieved total operating revenue of 653 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 1.72%, and a net profit attributable to the parent company of 38 million yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 33.37% [1] - The gross profit margin increased by 1.86 percentage points [1] - Revenue from self-owned products reached 203 million yuan in the first half of 2025, a year-on-year increase of 14.04%, accounting for 31.09% of total revenue, an increase of 3.36 percentage points [1] Group 3 - The revenue from self-produced artificial crystals was 171 million yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 11.4%, driven by improved customer coverage and usage due to national procurement policies [1] - Revenue from distributed products was 327 million yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 6.81%, accounting for 50.09% of total revenue [1] - The company's technical service business also showed steady growth, with revenue of 119 million yuan in the first half of 2025, an increase of 8.26%, and accounting for 18.24% of total revenue [2] Group 4 - As of the first half of 2025, the company had a technical service team of 135 engineers, serving nearly 14,000 clients across 13 service centers in Greater China [2] - The company has a total of 252 R&D and production personnel, making up approximately 28.0% of the total workforce [2] - R&D expenditures in the first half of 2025 amounted to 43.4 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 23.6%, representing 21.4% of self-owned product revenue [2]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the report is that Gaoshi Medical is expected to see steady revenue growth from 2025 to 2027, with projected revenues of 1.564 billion, 1.715 billion, and 1.875 billion yuan, representing year-on-year growth rates of 9.48%, 9.67%, and 9.33% respectively [1] - The net profit attributable to the parent company is forecasted to be 135 million, 180 million, and 214 million yuan for the same period, with year-on-year growth rates of 45.85%, 33.71%, and 18.99% respectively [1] - The company maintains an "overweight" rating based on its global "4+2" R&D layout and continuous investment in research and development, which has led to an expanding portfolio of proprietary products [1] Group 2 - In the first half of 2025, the company achieved total operating revenue of 653 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 1.72%, and a net profit of 38 million yuan, up 33.37% year-on-year [1] - The gross margin increased by 1.86 percentage points, indicating improved profitability [1] - Revenue from proprietary products reached 203 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 14.04%, accounting for 31.09% of total revenue, an increase of 3.36 percentage points [1] Group 3 - The revenue from self-produced artificial crystals contributed 171 million yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 11.4%, driven by national procurement policies enhancing customer coverage and usage, along with stable growth in overseas artificial crystal business [1] - Revenue from distributed products was 327 million yuan, a year-on-year decline of 6.81%, accounting for 50.09% of total revenue [1] Group 4 - The company's technical service business also showed steady growth, with revenue of 119 million yuan in the first half of 2025, an increase of 8.26% year-on-year, and accounting for 18.24% of total revenue, an increase of 1.10 percentage points [2] - As of the first half of 2025, the company had a technical service team of 135 engineers, serving nearly 14,000 clients across 13 service centers in Greater China [2] - The company invested significantly in R&D across various product lines, with R&D expenses of 434 million yuan in the first half of 2025, a year-on-year increase of 23.6%, representing 21.4% of proprietary product revenue [2]

Group 1: Mechanical Equipment Industry - The report highlights the strong demand for both aviation engines and gas turbines, driven by the recovery of the aviation market and new power demands from AIDC, leading to a supply-demand imbalance in the industry [2][8] - Major players in the aviation engine market include GE, PW, and R&R, while gas turbine leaders are Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Siemens Energy, and GE Vernova, indicating a competitive landscape dominated by foreign companies [2][11] - The backlog of orders for commercial aircraft remains historically high, with Boeing and Airbus having a combined backlog of 15,241 aircraft as of July 2025, which is expected to sustain high demand for the aviation engine sector [9] Group 2: Non-Banking Financial Sector - CITIC Financial Assets has shifted its focus to non-performing asset management and has disposed of most of its financial subsidiaries, allowing it to concentrate on core operations [4][13] - The company is actively investing in high-quality listed companies, holding stakes in major banks like Bank of China and CITIC Limited, which are expected to provide stable returns [4][15] - The report projects that the long-term equity investment strategy will effectively smooth out economic cycle fluctuations for CITIC Financial Assets [4][13] Group 3: Communication Industry - Runze Technology is positioned as a leading IDC provider with strong resource endowments and financing advantages through REITs, which are expected to drive high growth [5][16] - The company is set to benefit from the upward trend in IDC demand, particularly in first-tier cities and surrounding areas, as the industry shifts from cloud computing to AI-driven needs [5][16] - EBITDA projections for Runze Technology are expected to grow significantly from 3.689 billion yuan in 2025 to 6.388 billion yuan by 2027 [5][16] Group 4: Pharmaceutical and Biological Sector - Tianshili, a leading traditional Chinese medicine company, is expected to see EPS growth from 0.79 yuan in 2025 to 0.98 yuan by 2027, supported by strong R&D capabilities and a robust marketing system [6][21] - The company has accelerated its R&D pipeline under the influence of China Resources, with a focus on cardiovascular, neurological, and digestive products [6][20] - The report indicates that Tianshili's revenue for the first half of 2025 was 4.288 billion yuan, with a net profit of 775 million yuan, reflecting a stable performance despite market challenges [19][20]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" rating for the company, indicating an expected investment return that exceeds the market benchmark by more than 5% to 20% over the next 6-12 months [4][9]. Core Insights - The company achieved a total revenue of 653 million yuan in the first half of 2025, representing a year-on-year growth of 1.72%, while the net profit attributable to shareholders reached 38 million yuan, up 33.37% year-on-year [1][4]. - The company's self-owned product revenue increased to 203 million yuan, a growth of 14.04% year-on-year, accounting for 31.09% of total revenue, with significant contributions from self-produced artificial crystals [1][2]. - The company has a robust R&D investment strategy, with R&D expenses amounting to 434 million yuan in the first half of 2025, a 23.6% increase year-on-year, representing 21.4% of self-owned product revenue [2][4]. Financial Performance Summary - For the fiscal years 2025 to 2027, the company is projected to achieve revenues of 1.564 billion, 1.715 billion, and 1.875 billion yuan, with respective growth rates of 9.48%, 9.67%, and 9.33% [2][8]. - The net profit attributable to shareholders is expected to grow to 135 million, 180 million, and 214 million yuan over the same period, with growth rates of 45.85%, 33.71%, and 18.99% respectively [2][8]. - The earnings per share (EPS) are projected to be 0.91, 1.22, and 1.45 yuan for 2025, 2026, and 2027, respectively [2][8].

Group 1: Macro and Strategy - The report highlights the impact of the Federal Reserve's quantitative easing (QE) policies on U.S. Treasury yields, indicating that while QE provides liquidity, its long-term effects significantly lower yields [8][9]. - The report outlines four phases of the Federal Reserve's bond purchasing history, detailing the transition from traditional monetary policy to QE during the 2008 financial crisis and the COVID-19 pandemic [9][10]. - Recent economic data indicates a potential rebound in the bond market, with expectations for improved performance following the release of economic growth data on September 15 [11][12]. Group 2: Industry and Company Insights - The semiconductor industry, particularly the analog chip sector, is expected to see growth, with global market sizes projected to increase by 3.3% and 5.1% in 2025 and 2026, respectively [16][17]. - Domestic companies in the analog chip market are anticipated to benefit from increased demand in industrial, automotive, and AI applications, with significant potential for domestic market share growth [17][18]. - The renewable energy sector, particularly wind power, is experiencing favorable pricing outcomes, with competitive bidding results indicating strong investment returns for wind projects [19][20]. - Agricultural products are projected to enter a bullish cycle, with expectations for rising prices in beef and milk, driven by supply dynamics and market recovery [21][22][23]. - The report notes that the company Golden Meat Industry has seen a significant increase in profits from its beef and lamb business, despite challenges in its pig farming segment [35][36]. Group 3: Company-Specific Developments - Daikin Heavy Industries has secured a large contract worth approximately 1.25 billion yuan for offshore wind turbine foundations, which is expected to positively impact its financial performance in 2026 [24][25]. - Kelaiying, a leading CDMO in China, is expanding its service offerings and is projected to achieve steady revenue growth, with a forecasted revenue of 66.8 billion yuan in 2025 [26][28]. - Aibo Medical has reported a significant increase in net profit driven by high-end artificial crystal products, with a 30% quarter-on-quarter growth in the second quarter [29][30][31]. - Bluko is launching new products to enhance its IP portfolio, which is expected to drive revenue growth, particularly in the lower-priced market segment [33][34].

Summary of the Conference Call on the Pharmaceutical Industry Industry Overview - The pharmaceutical industry experienced a profit decline in 2019 due to centralized procurement policies, but demand growth during the pandemic provided some relief. By the first half of 2025, segments such as innovative drugs, pharmaceutical commerce, and CXO showed positive growth, although overall profit levels continued to decline [1][2]. Key Insights and Arguments - **Centralized Procurement Impact**: The centralized procurement of medical consumables began in 2020, leading to negative revenue growth for two consecutive quarters by Q4 2023. However, Q1 2024 saw a return to positive revenue growth, indicating a stabilization in high-value consumables [3][4]. - **Sector Performance**: The chemical preparations sector saw significant revenue declines in Q3 and Q4 of 2023, directly linked to centralized procurement policies. The medical consumables sector has faced revenue and profit pressures since 2022, with in vitro diagnostics (IVD) expected to face challenges starting Q4 2024 [5][6]. - **Future Outlook**: The worst period for the pharmaceutical industry is believed to be over, with price issues being resolved. The price levels are relatively low compared to international markets, and a return to positive growth is anticipated in Q2 2025, potentially leading to an overall positive growth for the year [6][7]. Segment-Specific Insights - **CXO Sector**: The CXO sector is divided into demand-driven and supply-driven enterprises. The latter has benefited from the recovery of overseas markets, while domestic demand-driven companies are beginning to show signs of recovery, as evidenced by the performance of companies like Tigermed and Northstar [7][8]. - **IVD Sector**: The IVD sector is under significant pressure due to policy impacts, with a notable 20% decline in Roche's domestic luminescence business. The overall industry growth rate is approximately -15% [12][13]. - **Medical Equipment**: The medical equipment sector has faced continuous declines since Q4 2023, but signs of recovery were noted in the first half of 2025, with companies like United Imaging and Mindray showing varying degrees of recovery [17][18]. Additional Important Points - **High-Value Consumables**: The high-value consumables sector has undergone multiple rounds of centralized procurement, leading to stable or improved performance for many companies. The gross margin levels for high-value consumables have reached a bottom, with certain products like artificial crystals beginning to see the effects of procurement policies [19][20]. - **Internationalization of Domestic Companies**: Domestic high-value consumables companies are enhancing their international capabilities, with significant clinical data published and FDA certifications obtained for products aimed at the U.S. market [23]. - **Market Competition**: The competition in the luminescence industry is intense, particularly among companies outside the top three, which are resorting to price cuts to gain market share, resulting in significant declines in gross margins [13][14]. This summary encapsulates the key points discussed in the conference call regarding the pharmaceutical industry, highlighting the challenges and opportunities within various segments.