存算一体芯片

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一文看懂“存算一体”
Hu Xiu· 2025-08-15 06:52
Core Concept - The article discusses the concept of "Compute In Memory" (CIM), which integrates storage and computation to enhance data processing efficiency and reduce energy consumption [1][20]. Group 1: Background and Need for CIM - Traditional computing architecture, known as the von Neumann architecture, separates storage and computation, leading to inefficiencies as data transfer speeds cannot keep up with processing speeds [2][10]. - The explosion of data in the internet era and the rise of AI have highlighted the limitations of this architecture, resulting in the emergence of the "memory wall" and "power wall" challenges [11][12]. - The "memory wall" refers to the inadequate data transfer speeds between storage and processors, while the "power wall" indicates high energy consumption during data transfer [13][16]. Group 2: Development of CIM - Research on CIM dates back to 1969, but significant advancements have only occurred in the 21st century due to improvements in chip and semiconductor technologies [23][26]. - Notable developments include the use of memristors for logic functions and the construction of CIM architectures for deep learning, which can achieve significant reductions in power consumption and increases in speed [27][28]. - The recent surge in AI demands has accelerated the development of CIM technologies, with numerous startups entering the field alongside established chip manufacturers [30][31]. Group 3: Technical Classification of CIM - CIM is categorized into three types based on the proximity of storage and computation: Processing Near Memory (PNM), Processing In Memory (PIM), and Computing In Memory (CIM) [34][35]. - PNM involves integrating storage and computation units to enhance data transfer efficiency, while PIM integrates computation capabilities directly into memory chips [36][40]. - CIM represents the true integration of storage and computation, eliminating the distinction between the two and allowing for efficient data processing directly within storage units [43][46]. Group 4: Applications of CIM - CIM is particularly suited for AI-related computations, including natural language processing and intelligent decision-making, where efficiency and energy consumption are critical [61][62]. - It also has potential applications in AIoT products and high-performance cloud computing scenarios, where traditional architectures struggle to meet diverse computational needs [63][66]. Group 5: Market Potential and Challenges - The global CIM technology market is projected to reach $30.63 billion by 2029, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 154.7% [79]. - Despite its potential, CIM faces technical challenges related to semiconductor processes and the establishment of a supportive ecosystem for design and testing tools [70][72]. - Market challenges include competition with traditional architectures and the need for cost-effective solutions that meet user demands [74][76].
前沿科技产品集中亮相 上海杨浦向全球发出邀约
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-06-10 08:35
Group 1 - The 2025 Yangpu Global Promotion Conference showcased cutting-edge technology products, attracting significant attention from attendees [1] - Featured products included a vertical take-off and landing fixed-wing drone with a wingspan of 6.3 meters, capable of carrying 30 kilograms, with a flight range of 700 kilometers and a 6-hour endurance [1] - Other innovations included a waist exoskeleton robot designed to prevent worker injuries, an AI product combining hearing aids and AR glasses for the hearing impaired, and various advanced robotics and chips from local enterprises [1] Group 2 - Yangpu District is supportive of technology companies, providing substantial assistance and promotion for enterprises [2] - The conference introduced 14 riverside plots covering approximately 34 hectares, along with two premium plots in the Wujiaochang sub-center, totaling around 9 hectares, inviting global investors [2] - The district launched InnoMatch, a global innovation element supply chain platform, in collaboration with the National Technology Transfer Eastern Center [2]
ICDIA创芯展将于7月11-12日在苏州召开,近百家本土芯片企业展示新产品新技术新应用
半导体行业观察· 2025-06-02 02:28
Core Viewpoint - The "5th China Integrated Circuit Design Innovation Conference and IC Application Ecological Exhibition" (ICDIA) aims to promote breakthroughs in chip technology, showcase China's IC innovation achievements, and foster a self-controlled industrial ecosystem for large-scale applications in AI, new energy vehicles, IoT, and digital economy [1] Group 1: Event Overview - The conference will be held from July 11-12, 2025, at the Suzhou Jinji Lake International Conference Center [1] - The theme is "Independent Innovation • Application Landing • Ecological Co-construction," focusing on AI computing power, photonic integrated circuits, heterogeneous computing, RISC-V ecosystem, 5G/6G semiconductors, AIoT, and smart vehicles [1] - The event will feature a "1+1+4+1" model, including one summit forum, one AI developer conference, four sub-forums, and one IC application ecological exhibition [1] Group 2: Agenda Highlights - The agenda includes a welcome dinner and the 2025 China Strong Chip IC Awards on July 11, followed by various thematic sessions on advanced design, automotive chips, AIoT, and industry-academia cooperation on July 12 [2] - The summit forum will focus on cutting-edge technology breakthroughs, advanced design tools, application scenarios, and industrialization [3] Group 3: AI Developer Conference - The AI Developer Conference will invite influential experts to discuss AI high-performance chips, AI models, and applications, covering deep learning, big data processing, and innovative trends in AI [6][8] - Topics will include AI-driven chip design, emerging computing paradigms, high-end EDA tools, and low-power, high-reliability designs [6] Group 4: Exhibition Areas - The exhibition will showcase China's IC innovation achievements, AI technologies, and intelligent ecological application scenarios across four main areas: advanced design, design innovation alliance, applications and intelligent ecology, and AI and robotics [9][11][12][13][14] - The advanced design area will feature EDA tools, RISC-V ecosystem, and various types of chips including 5G/6G communication chips and AI acceleration chips [11] - The AI and robotics area will include humanoid robots, industrial robots, and AI interaction experiences [14] Group 5: Strong Chip Evaluation - The "Strong Chip Evaluation" aims to identify and promote leading Chinese chip products, providing references for system integrators and end-users, thereby fostering a self-sustaining industrial ecosystem [17]