记者 辛圆 据中国人民银行网站消息，2026年中国人民银行工作会议1月5日-6日召开。会议总结2025年工作，分析 当前形势，研究中国人民银行"十五五"改革发展规划，部署2026年工作。 会议在部署今年工作时提到，要继续实施好适度宽松的货币政策。把促进经济高质量发展、物价合理回 升作为货币政策的重要考量，灵活高效运用降准降息等多种货币政策工具，保持流动性充裕，保持社会 融资条件相对宽松，引导金融总量合理增长、信贷投放均衡，使社会融资规模、货币供应量增长同经济 增长和价格总水平预期目标相匹配。 去年12月召开的央行四季度货币政策例会也提到，继续实施适度宽松的货币政策，加大逆周期和跨周期 调节力度，更好发挥货币政策工具的总量和结构双重功能，加强货币财政政策协同配合，促进经济稳定 增长和物价合理回升。 招联首席研究员董希淼对智通财经表示，从货币政策看，为继续保持适度宽松的基调，并配合财政政策 发力，2026年货币政策将有进一步加大实施力度的空间和可能。 董希淼预计，2026年存款利率和政策利率将进一步下降，贷款市场报价利率（LPR）有望稳中有降，更 加注重发挥结构性货币政策工具作用，引导金融资源更多流向科技创新、绿 ...

中国人民银行1月6日消息，2026年中国人民银行工作会议1月5日-6日召开。 会议提出，把促进经济高质量发展、物价合理回升作为货币政策的重要考量，灵活高效运用降准降息等 多种货币政策工具，保持流动性充裕，保持社会融资条件相对宽松，引导金融总量合理增长、信贷投放 均衡，使社会融资规模、货币供应量增长同经济增长和价格总水平预期目标相匹配。 防范汇率超调风险 完善结构性货币政策工具体系 建立在特定情景下向非银机构提供流动性的机制性安排 发挥好两项支持资本市场的货币政策工具作用 会议认为，2025年以来，面对复杂严峻的国内外经济金融形势，中国人民银行坚决落实党中央、国务院 决策部署，在执行好存量货币政策基础上，推出新的一揽子货币政策措施，有力支持实体经济稳定增长 和金融市场平稳运行，持续深化金融供给侧结构性改革，稳妥处置重点领域金融风险，积极推动全球金 融治理改革完善，纵深推进全面从严治党，各项工作迈上新台阶。 会议强调，中国人民银行要全面贯彻党的二十大和二十届历次全会精神，认真落实中央经济工作会议决 策部署，坚持稳中求进工作总基调，继续实施适度宽松的货币政策，发挥增量政策和存量政策集成效 应，加大逆周期和跨周期调节 ...

中国人民银行货币政策委员会2025年第四季度（总第111次）例会于12月18日召开。 会议认为，今年以来宏观调控力度加大，货币政策适度宽松，持续发力、适时加力，强化逆周期调节， 综合运用多种货币政策工具，服务实体经济高质量发展，为经济稳中向好创造适宜的货币金融环境。贷 款市场报价利率改革效能持续释放，存款利率市场化调整机制作用有效发挥，货币政策传导效率增强， 社会融资成本处于历史较低水平。外汇市场供求基本平衡，外汇储备充足，人民币汇率双向浮动，在合 理均衡水平上保持基本稳定。金融市场总体运行平稳。 会议分析了国内外经济金融形势，认为当前外部环境变化影响加深，世界经济增长动能不足，贸易壁垒 增多，主要经济体经济表现有所分化，通胀走势和货币政策调整存在不确定性。我国经济运行总体平 稳、稳中有进，高质量发展取得新成效，但仍面临供强需弱矛盾突出等问题和挑战。要继续实施适度宽 松的货币政策，加大逆周期和跨周期调节力度，更好发挥货币政策工具的总量和结构双重功能，加强货 币财政政策协同配合，促进经济稳定增长和物价合理回升。 会议研究了下阶段货币政策主要思路，建议发挥增量政策和存量政策集成效应，综合运用多种工具，加 强货币政 ...

（原标题：如何灵活高效运用多种货币政策工具？） 今年以来，社会融资规模、货币供应量增速水平始终高于名义经济增速，明年仍有基础继续保持平稳增 长。基础来自哪里？来自继续实施更加积极的财政政策，来自推动投资止跌回稳，来自居民消费需求持 续恢复，来自直接融资市场迅速发展。 证券时报记者 贺觉渊 孙璐璐 为促进价格水平回升，保持低息环境是各国央行的主流操作。对我国而言，降低利率是可选项，但相比 之下，另一个"必做题"或许更为重要——在发挥好货币政策工具总量和结构双重功能的同时，持续畅通 货币政策传导机制。近年来，中国人民银行在畅通货币政策的传导效率上，着力推动存量政策持续见 效，落实好存续的各类结构性货币政策工具，盘活低效存量金融资源；积极规范市场行为，包括整治金 融业"内卷式"竞争，治理资金空转、手工补息等行为，提升金融机构的自主理性定价能力等。这些着力 畅通利率传导机制的改革在明年有望持续推进，从而促进社会综合融资成本低位运行。 "把促进经济稳定增长、物价合理回升作为货币政策的重要考量"是今年中央经济工作会议的新提法。在 上述总体目标下，明年如何灵活高效地运用多种货币政策工具备受外界关注。 "十五五"开局之年，适 ...

会议还提出，完善中央银行制度，建设强大的中央银行；防范化解重点领域的金融风险，维护金融稳 定；稳步推进金融高水平开放，维护国家金融安全。 12月12日，中国人民银行党委召开会议，传达学习中央经济工作会议精神。会议强调，继续实施适度宽 松的货币政策，加快推进金融供给侧结构性改革。把促进经济稳定增长、物价合理回升作为货币政策的 重要考量，灵活高效运用降准降息等多种货币政策工具，把握好政策实施的力度、节奏和时机，保持流 动性充裕，促进社会综合融资成本低位运行，加强对实体经济的金融支持。畅通货币政策传导机制，优 化结构性货币政策工具运用，加强与财政政策的协同，激励和引导金融机构加力支持扩大内需、科技创 新、中小微企业等重点领域。保持人民币汇率在合理均衡水平上的基本稳定。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The People's Bank of China (PBOC) emphasizes the implementation of a moderately loose monetary policy to support economic recovery and maintain financial market stability, with GDP growth of 5.2% year-on-year in the first three quarters of the year [1][2]. Group 1: Monetary Policy Implementation - The PBOC has adopted a range of monetary policy tools to ensure ample liquidity, with social financing scale and broad money supply (M2) growing by 8.7% and 8.4% year-on-year respectively as of September [2]. - The interest rates for new corporate loans and personal housing loans decreased by approximately 40 basis points and 25 basis points year-on-year in September, indicating a favorable credit environment [2]. - The PBOC aims to maintain a stable RMB exchange rate, with the RMB appreciating by 1.2% against the USD compared to the end of the previous year [2]. Group 2: Economic Challenges and Strategic Focus - The PBOC acknowledges external uncertainties and challenges in the international economic landscape, while highlighting the resilience and potential of the domestic economy [3]. - The bank plans to enhance macroeconomic governance effectiveness and maintain a balance between short-term and long-term goals, supporting real economic growth while managing risks [3]. Group 3: Future Monetary Policy Directions - The PBOC will continue to implement a moderately loose monetary policy, ensuring that social financing conditions remain relatively relaxed and aligning money supply growth with economic growth and price level expectations [4]. - The bank will focus on reducing overall financing costs and optimizing credit structures, with specific measures to support consumption, technological innovation, and small enterprises [4]. - The PBOC will maintain the stability of the RMB exchange rate through a managed floating exchange rate system, while also enhancing financial risk monitoring and prevention mechanisms [4].

Core Viewpoint - The People's Bank of China (PBOC) is committed to maintaining a supportive monetary policy stance to foster economic recovery and stabilize financial markets amid complex domestic and international conditions [1] Monetary Policy - The PBOC has been utilizing a variety of monetary policy tools, including quantitative, price, and structural measures, to ensure ample liquidity in the financial system [1] - Key macro-financial indicators reflect a moderately loose monetary policy environment, which is conducive to economic improvement and financial market stability [1] Future Outlook - The PBOC plans to continue its supportive monetary policy stance, implementing a moderately loose monetary policy and providing liquidity arrangements for short, medium, and long-term needs [1] - There is an emphasis on improving the monetary policy framework and enhancing the execution and transmission of monetary policy [1]

Group 1 - The People's Bank of China emphasizes the need for stable economic growth and reasonable price levels, maintaining policy continuity while enhancing flexibility and foresight [1] - The meeting highlights the weakening global economic growth momentum and uncertainties in inflation trends and monetary policy adjustments, while acknowledging domestic challenges such as insufficient demand and low price levels [1] - The meeting calls for an appropriately accommodative monetary policy and stronger counter-cyclical adjustments, focusing on the effective implementation of monetary policy measures to maximize their impact [1] Group 2 - The meeting stresses the importance of utilizing securities, funds, and insurance company swap facilities, as well as stock repurchase and loan increases, to maintain capital market stability [2] - There is a continued emphasis on stabilizing the real estate market and ensuring the effectiveness of previously introduced financial policies, particularly in revitalizing existing housing and land [2] - The meeting encourages large banks to play a key role in serving the real economy while urging small and medium banks to focus on their core responsibilities and enhance capital strength to support financial market stability [2]

Core Viewpoint - The People's Bank of China (PBOC) Heilongjiang Branch emphasizes the implementation of a moderately loose monetary policy and the enhancement of financial services to support the real economy in the second half of 2025 [1] Group 1: Monetary Policy - The PBOC plans to implement a moderately loose monetary policy and utilize various monetary policy tools to maintain ample liquidity [1] - Financial institutions are encouraged to maintain reasonable credit growth [1] Group 2: Support for the Real Economy - The focus is on enhancing the quality and efficiency of financial services for the real economy, aiming to expand total financing and optimize the structure [1] - There is an emphasis on reducing the overall financing costs for enterprises and broadening financing channels [1] Group 3: Financial Risk Management - The PBOC aims to actively promote the prevention and resolution of financial risks while maintaining financial stability in the region [1] - Efforts will be made to improve financial service satisfaction and enhance credit reporting to facilitate financing [1] Group 4: Financial Services and Infrastructure - The PBOC will advance the special action plan for county-level financial service management and improve the convenience of payment environments [1] - There will be a focus on enhancing cash security capabilities and conducting comprehensive financial statistics and research [1] Group 5: Foreign Exchange Management - The PBOC is set to promote the facilitation of trade foreign exchange receipts and payments for quality enterprises [1] - Measures will be taken to lower the costs of foreign exchange risk hedging for enterprises and to regulate the foreign exchange market order [1]

Core Viewpoint - The People's Bank of China (PBOC) emphasizes the need for a moderately loose monetary policy to support high-quality economic development and maintain stable growth amid complex external conditions and domestic challenges [1][2][3] Monetary Policy Strategy - The PBOC plans to increase the intensity of monetary policy adjustments, ensuring liquidity remains ample and aligning social financing and money supply growth with economic growth and price expectations [2] - There is a focus on enhancing the effectiveness of interest rate policies and improving the market-based interest rate formation mechanism to lower overall financing costs [2] - The PBOC aims to stabilize the foreign exchange market and maintain the RMB exchange rate at a reasonable and balanced level [2] Economic Context - The meeting acknowledged the complex and severe external environment, including weakened global economic growth and increased trade barriers, while noting the positive trends in China's economy, such as rising social confidence and ongoing high-quality development [1][3] - Challenges such as insufficient domestic demand, low price levels, and various risk factors were highlighted as ongoing concerns [1][3] Financial Sector Support - The PBOC intends to guide large banks to enhance their role in serving the real economy and support small and medium-sized banks in focusing on their core responsibilities [2] - There is a commitment to implementing structural monetary policy tools effectively and supporting key areas such as technological innovation and consumption [2] - The PBOC aims to facilitate the stabilization of the real estate market by improving financial infrastructure and promoting the revitalization of existing properties and land [2]