将扩大有效需求 作为高质量发展的关键抓手 □童晶 日前召开的四川省委经济工作会议明确提出"持续扩大内需、优化供给，做优增量、盘活存量"的核心任 务，将扩大有效需求作为推动经济高质量发展的关键抓手。作为成渝地区双城经济圈核心引擎和四川经 济发展的"火车头"，面对国内供强需弱的突出矛盾，成都正在加速破解需求结构失衡、增长动力不足等 难题，不断拓展内需增长新空间。 12月30日召开的市委经济工作会议指出，要实施城乡居民增收计划、提振消费专项行动，大力推动传统 消费提质、新型消费扩量、生产性消费增效，推动文商旅体深度融合发展，加快建设国际消费中心城 市。"十五五"时期，成都要立足"人口超2100万、GDP突破2.35万亿元"的城市体量，紧扣"四化同步、城 乡融合、五区共兴"的发展战略，在消费升级、投资提质、区域协同等领域精准发力，以一系列实打实 的举措，书写好扩大内需的时代答卷。 消费扩容提质 政策赋能与场景创新激活市场潜力 消费是内需的核心引擎，也是衡量城市活力的重要标尺。要立足居民消费升级趋势，通过政策红利释 放、消费场景创新、业态模式迭代，推动消费品市场从"量的增长"向"质的提升"跨越。2025年前三季 度，成 ...

习近平总书记强调："新征程上，中央企业要充分认识肩负的职责使命，更好服务党和国家工作大局， 服务经济社会高质量发展，服务保障和改善民生，勇担社会责任，为中国式现代化建设贡献更大力 量。" 以新求变，新兴产业发展势头强劲。115家启航企业加快打造创新型企业，未来产业438项技术攻关取得 积极进展。应用人工智能技术，产业转型升级深入推进。今年以来，中央企业有力实施"人工智能+"专 项行动，累计布局应用场景超过800个，数字化转型行动打造智能工厂1854个。 作为国民经济的顶梁柱、压舱石，中央企业各项工作进展如何？记者进行了采访。 规模实力增强 资产总额超过90万亿元 全球首台商用超临界二氧化碳发电机组成功商运，全球最大绿色氢氨醇一体化项目投产，"九天"无人机 成功首飞……"今年以来，各中央企业扎实开展提质增效、价值创造等专项行动，抢抓市场机遇，大力 降本开源，经济运行保持企稳向好。"国务院国资委主任张玉卓说。 中央企业以更大力度强化自主创新，在国家创新体系中的作用更加凸显。134个中试验证平台面向全社 会开放专业化服务291项。中核集团新一代可控核聚变实现离子电子"双亿度"，中国电信接通全球首例 超1000公里量 ...

Core Insights - Central enterprises are expected to enhance their roles in serving the national economic development and improving people's livelihoods, contributing significantly to China's modernization efforts [1] Group 1: Strengthening Scale and Capability - Central enterprises have seen their total assets exceed 90 trillion yuan, with significant advancements in various projects such as the world's first commercial supercritical carbon dioxide power generation unit and the largest green hydrogen-ammonia integrated project [2] - The focus on quality improvement and value creation has led to a stable economic performance, with R&D expenditures surpassing 5 trillion yuan and investments in emerging industries growing at an annual rate of over 20% [2] - The number of technology talents has increased by nearly 50%, enhancing the scale, value creation capability, and brand influence of central enterprises [2] Group 2: Industrial Upgrading and Innovation - Central enterprises are actively promoting industrial innovation through technological advancements, with 438 technology breakthroughs reported this year [3] - Key projects such as the "Deep Sea No. 1" phase II and "Guohe No. 1" demonstration project have improved the self-sufficiency of the industrial chain [3] - The implementation of AI technologies has led to over 800 application scenarios and the establishment of 1,854 smart factories, driving digital transformation [3] Group 3: Strategic Function and Governance - The year marks the completion of major reforms in state-owned enterprises, with nine new central enterprises established to enhance strategic functions [4] - The restructuring efforts have led to the establishment of a mobile phone safety recycling system and the recycling of retired photovoltaic components [4] - Governance has become more standardized and efficient, with management levels controlled within four tiers and improved procurement transparency [5]

Core Viewpoint - The mechanical industry is a foundational and strategic sector for national economic development, achieving significant progress in scale, foreign trade, and innovation capabilities during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, laying a solid foundation for new industrialization [1] Group 1: Achievements and Developments - The first commercial supercritical carbon dioxide power generation unit has successfully commenced operation, achieving over 85% efficiency improvement compared to existing technologies [2] - The mechanical industry has shown steady growth during the "14th Five-Year Plan," with enhanced resilience in supply chains and significant improvements in the supply capacity of major technical equipment [2] - By the end of 2024, the number of large-scale enterprises in the mechanical industry is expected to increase from 92,000 to 132,000, with the industry's share of national industrial output rising from 24.1% to 25.8% [3] Group 2: Global Expansion - The launch of the "BYD Changsha" roll-on/roll-off cargo ship marks a new phase for the export of electric vehicles from China to Europe, indicating deepening global integration of the mechanical industry [4] - The mechanical industry has achieved a historic leap in foreign trade, with exports and imports exceeding $1 trillion for four consecutive years, projected to reach $1.17 trillion in 2024 [4] Group 3: Digital and Intelligent Transformation - The launch of the first open robot leasing platform in Shanghai signifies a shift towards ecological and convenient rental models in the robotics industry, reflecting the digital and intelligent transformation of the mechanical sector [7] - By 2024, over 90% of the mechanical industry is expected to adopt digital design tools, with more than 80 companies recognized as top-level smart factories [7] Group 4: Strategic Directions - The mechanical industry is encouraged to enhance its digital capabilities and accelerate the transition towards high-end, intelligent, green, and integrated development [8] - The integration of artificial intelligence into the industrialization process is seen as a key driver for innovation and optimization of the industrial structure [9]

Core Insights - Central enterprises are expected to enhance their roles in serving the national economic development and improving people's livelihoods, contributing significantly to China's modernization efforts [1] Group 1: Strengthening Scale and Capability - Central enterprises have seen their total assets exceed 90 trillion yuan, with significant advancements in various projects such as the world's first commercial supercritical carbon dioxide power generation unit and the largest green hydrogen-ammonia integrated project [2] - The total R&D expenditure of central enterprises has surpassed 5 trillion yuan, with an annual investment growth rate in emerging industries exceeding 20% [2] - The number of technology talents in central enterprises has increased by nearly 50%, enhancing their scale, value creation capabilities, and brand influence [2] Group 2: Industrial Upgrading and Innovation - Central enterprises are focusing on technological innovation to empower industrial transformation, with 438 technology breakthroughs achieved this year [3] - The implementation of AI technology has led to over 800 application scenarios, and 1,854 smart factories have been established as part of the digital transformation efforts [3] - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, energy consumption per unit of output and carbon dioxide emissions per unit of output have decreased by 12.8% and 13.9%, respectively [3] Group 3: Strategic Function and Governance - Nine new central enterprises have been established as part of the ongoing reform of state-owned enterprises, with a focus on optimizing the structure and enhancing strategic functions [4] - The management levels of central enterprises are now controlled within four tiers, improving management efficiency and transparency [5] - The State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission (SASAC) has implemented a more scientific regulatory approach, including a tailored assessment for each enterprise [5]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the strong resilience, vitality, and potential of Sichuan's economy, highlighting the need for continued efforts to achieve high-quality development and address various challenges as the province enters the "15th Five-Year Plan" period [3][9]. Economic Performance - In 2025, Sichuan's economy showed a positive recovery trend, with GDP growth rates of 5.5% in Q1, 5.6% in H1, and 5.5% in the first three quarters, improving its ranking among the top ten economic provinces from seventh to fifth [5]. - The province faced challenges such as international trade friction and insufficient domestic demand while undergoing structural adjustments and transformation [5]. Technological and Industrial Development - Sichuan is advancing new productive forces, exemplified by the successful operation of the world's first commercial supercritical carbon dioxide power generation unit [5]. - The province is focusing on technological innovation to drive industrial innovation, implementing the "15+N" key industrial chain strategy and promoting future industry development through major technological projects [6]. Reform and Opening Up - Significant progress has been made in reform and opening up, with 314 reform measures being advanced and notable achievements in state-owned enterprise reforms [6]. - Major events such as the Western China International Fair and the "Belt and Road" technology exchange conference have enhanced Sichuan's openness and international cooperation [6]. Regional Development - The Chengdu-Chongqing economic circle is being strengthened, with improvements in Chengdu's core functions and regional economic support [6]. - Industrial growth has been robust, with 23 consecutive months of double-digit growth in the industrial sector and a steady recovery in the service sector [6]. Social Welfare and Employment - Sichuan has made strides in social welfare, addressing employment for over 2,000 college graduates and improving the living standards of 42,000 disadvantaged individuals [7]. - The province's economic resilience and vitality are reflected in its ability to navigate challenges and achieve significant milestones during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period [7]. Future Opportunities - The "15th Five-Year Plan" period presents new opportunities for Sichuan, with a focus on enhancing its role as a key driver of western development and improving the Chengdu-Chongqing economic circle [9][10]. - The province is expected to benefit from supportive national macroeconomic policies and strategic missions assigned to it, which will facilitate further development [9][10].

Core Viewpoint - The economic outlook for Sichuan in 2025 shows resilience, vitality, and potential, with a strong foundation for long-term growth despite facing various challenges [1][2][6]. Economic Performance - In 2025, Sichuan's economy demonstrated a recovery trend, with GDP growth rates of 5.5% in Q1, 5.6% in Q2, and 5.5% in Q3, improving its ranking among the top ten economic provinces from seventh to fifth [2][3]. - The province faced challenges such as international trade friction and insufficient domestic demand while undergoing structural adjustments and transitioning to new growth drivers [2][3]. Innovation and Development - Sichuan is advancing new productive forces, exemplified by the successful operation of the world's first commercial supercritical CO2 power generation unit [2]. - The province is focusing on technological innovation to drive industrial transformation, implementing the "15+N" key industrial chain strategy and major technology projects in sectors like artificial intelligence and low-altitude economy [3][4]. Regional Coordination - Industrial growth has been robust, with 23 consecutive months of double-digit growth, and service sector recovery averaging a one percentage point increase each quarter [3]. - The Chengdu-Chongqing economic circle is deepening, enhancing Chengdu's core functions and regional influence, while local development is showing significant results [3][4]. Social Welfare - In 2025, Sichuan addressed employment for over 2,000 college graduates and allocated 400 million yuan to improve the welfare of 42,000 disadvantaged individuals [4]. Future Opportunities - The year 2026 marks the beginning of the "15th Five-Year Plan," with Sichuan positioned to leverage national macroeconomic policies and strategic missions to enhance its development [5][6]. - The province's infrastructure and industrial structure are improving, with significant projects like the completion of the Jinsha River Silver River Hydropower Station and the launch of the first high-altitude computing center [6][7]. Economic Strategy - The overall economic strategy for 2026 emphasizes high-quality development, expanding domestic demand, optimizing supply, and ensuring stability in employment, enterprises, and market expectations [8].

Core Insights - The Sichuan Provincial Economic Work Conference highlighted the province's strong economic resilience, vitality, and potential, indicating a favorable long-term outlook for the economy as it enters the "15th Five-Year Plan" period [1][8]. Economic Performance - In 2025, Sichuan's economy showed a positive recovery trend, with year-on-year growth rates of 5.5% in Q1, 5.6% in H1, and 5.5% in the first three quarters, improving its ranking among the top ten economic provinces from seventh to fifth [1]. - The province faced challenges such as international trade friction and insufficient domestic demand while undergoing structural adjustments and transformation [1]. Technological Advancements - Sichuan successfully launched the world's first commercial supercritical carbon dioxide power generation unit, marking a significant technological achievement [2][4]. - The province is advancing its "15+N" key industries strategy, focusing on technology-driven industrial innovation and implementing major technology projects in areas like artificial intelligence and low-altitude economy [5]. Regional Development - Industrial growth has remained robust, with 23 consecutive months of double-digit growth, while the service sector has shown consistent recovery [5]. - The Chengdu-Chongqing economic circle is being further developed, enhancing the core functions of Chengdu and promoting regional economic coordination [5]. Employment and Social Welfare - Sichuan has addressed employment challenges by providing jobs for over 2,000 college graduates and increasing support for 42,000 vulnerable individuals [7]. Long-term Economic Support - The province's long-term economic stability is supported by favorable national macroeconomic policies and strategic missions assigned to Sichuan, including enhancing the development capabilities of the Chengdu-Chongqing economic circle [8][9]. - Infrastructure improvements and ongoing industrial upgrades are expected to bolster economic potential and innovation [9]. Future Outlook - The upcoming "15th Five-Year Plan" period presents both opportunities and challenges, with a collective commitment from provincial leaders to achieve set goals through hard work and determination [11].

为贯彻落实国务院关于促进政府投资基金高质量发展的部署要求，规范和加强政府投资基金管理，提升 服务经济社会发展质效，近期，山东出台《山东省人民政府办公厅 记者 王惠 1，山东省委全面依法治省工作会议召开 12月19日，山东省委全面依法治省工作会议在济南召开。本次会议旨在总结成绩、交流经验、分析形 势，安排部署当前和今后一个时期全面依法治省工作，全面推进各方面工作法治化，加快建设更高水平 的法治山东。 山东省委书记林武强调，山东要全面推进科学立法，加快重点领域和新兴领域立法，健全完善立法工作 机制，丰富多元灵活的立法形式。要全面推进依法行政，持续优化法治化营商环境，提高行政决策科学 性，推进行政执法规范化，加强和改进行政复议工作。要全面推进公正司法，健全公正司法体制机制， 全面落实司法保障，深化执行体制改革。要全面推进全民守法，加强法治宣传教育，优化公共法律服务 供给，提高社会治理法治化水平。要全面推进涉外法治，加强涉外领域制度建设，强化涉外执法司法协 调合作，提升涉外法律服务能力。要加强党的领导，压紧压实工作责任，加强整体谋划实施，强化干部 队伍建设，健全法治评价体系，凝聚法治山东建设合力。 提示：此次山东省委 ...

Group 1 - The 2025 China Game Industry Conference reported that the domestic game market is expected to reach a historical high of 3507.89 billion yuan in actual sales revenue by 2025, with a year-on-year growth of 7.68% and a user base of 683 million, growing by 1.35% [8] - The console game market continues to grow rapidly, with actual sales revenue increasing by 86.33% year-on-year to 83.62 billion yuan, maintaining explosive growth for three consecutive years [8] - Mini-program games have emerged as a significant highlight, generating revenue of 535.35 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 34.39%, driven by both in-app purchases and advertising monetization [8] Group 2 - The global first commercial supercritical carbon dioxide power generation unit has been successfully put into operation, achieving over 85% efficiency improvement compared to existing technologies, and significantly enhancing the utilization of industrial waste heat [14] - The 2025 China International Tourism Trade Fair opened in Hainan, attracting over 1,000 travel merchants and representatives from 101 countries and regions, highlighting the importance of tourism as a key industry in Hainan's economic growth [15][16] - China Shenhua plans to issue A-shares and pay cash to acquire assets from its controlling shareholder, with a transaction value of 1335.98 billion yuan, which will enhance the company's core business capacity and resource reserves [19]