Jing Ji Ri Bao
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银发订票专线暖人心
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2026-02-05 22:15
2026年春运大幕开启,一项暖心举措引发关注。自1月20日起,60周岁及以上老年旅客可拨打12306客服 电话,通过人工座席完成选票、订票及支付全流程服务。这条专为银发群体开辟的电话订票专线,为许 多不熟悉智能手机和电脑操作的老年人提供了切实、便捷的购票渠道,也在春运大潮中传递出温暖的人 文关怀。 我国互联网发展迅速,普及程度高。但不少老年人面临的困境存在于应用层面——手机屏幕上细小的字 体、复杂的操作流程、陌生的线上支付环节,这些细微却具体的障碍,无形中将他们阻挡在数字便利之 外。 铁路部门推出的老年旅客电话订票服务,暖在精准回应了老年群体使用互联网服务的痛点,这条银发专 线体现的温度,不止于增设购票渠道,更体现在服务的全过程设计上:系统可快速接入人工座席,帮助 老年人查询车次、选择席位,并支持现金支付、线下取票等多种支付方式,最大限度降低了老年人的操 作门槛。这种服务模式的调整,打破了"技术升级必然淘汰传统方式"的思维定式,展现出公共服务应有 的包容性与人性化考量。 有温度的服务,其背后必然是以人为本的服务态度。公共服务的现代化,并非一味追求技术的先进与形 式的革新,更重要的是坚持公平与可及。开设银发专线 ...
多措并举破解农村养老难题
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2026-02-05 22:13
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of optimizing basic elderly care services in the context of an aging population, particularly through the development of rural happiness homes as a key initiative to address the needs of vulnerable groups such as empty nesters, left-behind children, and disabled individuals [1]. Group 1: Current Status and Achievements - Rural happiness homes are government-supported, village-managed, and socially-involved public service facilities that provide essential services such as dining, fitness, entertainment, and care for elderly individuals in rural areas [1]. - Successful examples include the transformation of an unused school building in Qiantun Village, Hebei Province, into a free living space for eligible elderly residents, who manage their daily lives with mutual assistance [1]. - In Jinan, Shandong Province, increased support since 2021 has enhanced the operational effectiveness of rural happiness homes, contributing to both basic care and a positive social environment [1]. Group 2: Challenges and Recommendations - Current challenges in the construction of rural happiness homes include inadequate financial support, insufficient management mechanisms, and a prevalence of "empty shell" facilities [2]. - Recommendations include the need for improved policies and regulations to establish clear guidelines for the development of rural happiness homes, ensuring accountability and effective emergency management [2]. - There is a call for comprehensive service enhancement, focusing on the most vulnerable elderly populations, including those with disabilities and solitary living situations, to provide equitable and quality care [2]. Group 3: Financial Support and Urban-Rural Integration - Strengthening financial support through government-led funding and public service purchases is suggested as a viable approach to enhance the development and operation of rural happiness homes [3]. - The article advocates for the integration of urban and rural elderly care services, proposing that high-quality urban services be extended to rural areas while also facilitating some rural elderly individuals to relocate to urban settings for better care [3].
灵活高效护航流动性充裕
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2026-02-05 22:13
Core Viewpoint - The People's Bank of China (PBOC) is taking measures to ensure liquidity in the banking system ahead of the Spring Festival, including a 800 billion yuan reverse repurchase operation to maintain a stable financial environment [1][2]. Group 1: Liquidity Management - The PBOC will conduct a 800 billion yuan reverse repurchase operation with a term of 3 months, resulting in a net injection of 1000 billion yuan after accounting for 700 billion yuan in maturing reverse repos [1]. - The central bank's actions are aimed at supporting major projects and maintaining economic recovery momentum, despite seasonal cash withdrawal demands and credit expansion [1][2]. - In January, the PBOC injected liquidity through various tools, including a net injection of 700 billion yuan via medium-term lending facilities (MLF) and 1678 billion yuan through 7-day reverse repos [2]. Group 2: Policy Coordination - The collaboration between monetary and fiscal policies has been effective in stabilizing market liquidity, with significant government bond issuance supporting economic growth targets [4]. - The issuance of government bonds in 2025 was accelerated, with a total of 16 trillion yuan issued, reflecting the coordinated efforts of monetary and fiscal policies [4][5]. - The PBOC's liquidity support has facilitated smoother government bond issuance, enhancing market expectations and stability [4][5]. Group 3: Future Outlook - Experts anticipate continued use of various liquidity management tools, including reverse repos and MLF, to address cash flow pressures in February [3]. - The PBOC is expected to maintain a flexible approach to liquidity injection, balancing short-term and long-term financial needs while supporting economic stability [6][7]. - The ongoing enhancement of the monetary policy framework aims to optimize liquidity management and ensure effective financial support for the real economy [6][7].
外贸规则适配性持续提升
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2026-02-05 22:13
与此同时,新业态新模式蓬勃发展,成为外贸增长新亮点。其中,跨境电商出口海外仓快速增长,数字 贸易(数据流动、电子单证)与绿色贸易(新能源、低碳产品)双轮驱动,进一步夯实了我国外贸持续 增长的基础。 亚太经济合作组织(APEC)"中国年"首场正式活动日前在广州开幕。记者从APEC海关手续分委会2026 年第一次全体会议上获悉,2025年我国与APEC其他经济体进出口总值达26.29万亿元,占同期外贸总值 的57.82%。"十四五"期间,这一数字累计达125.49万亿元,比"十三五"时期增长39.4%。 "新技术、新业态加速演进,为全球包容性增长与可持续发展带来新机遇。国际社会亟须以先进科技与 改革创新为抓手,推进治理能力变革与合作机制升级,携手应对各类挑战。"海关总署副署长赵增连表 示,中方将"建设亚太共同体,促进共同繁荣"作为APEC"中国年"的主题,并将"开放、创新、合作"确 定为三大优先领域,旨在锚定亚太共同体建设的长远目标,为贸易增长注入确定性和新动能。 去年以来,我国外贸市场布局持续优化,产业协同纵深发展,区域合作加快升级,贸易韧性显著增强。 2025年,我国对东盟、秘鲁、墨西哥等新兴经济体贸易保持高 ...
加速人形机器人进工厂
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2026-02-05 22:13
去年春晚,一支机器人秧歌队惊艳全场。今年这场机器人盛宴还要升级。近日,多家机器人企业宣布成 为2026年央视春晚的合作伙伴。一支更庞大、更聪明的机器人队伍正在集结,准备在亿万观众面前,展 现"中国智造"的非凡魅力。 中央日前再次强调推动我国未来产业发展不断取得新突破,人形机器人正是未来产业的重要赛道。从春 晚舞台的列队表演,到运动会赛场的同台竞技,短短一年时间里,人形机器人技术不断突破,品类持续 丰富,应用场景快速拓展,以肉眼可见的成长态势,跑出了产业发展的加速度。2025年,国内整机企业 数量超140家,发布人形机器人产品超330款,供给能力稳步提升。多地把人形机器人纳入重点布局,出 台专项支持政策。业界普遍将2025年视作人形机器人量产元年,产业蓄势待发,发展潜力十足。 人工智能是人形机器人快速迭代的重要引擎。人工智能为人形机器人赋予感知、学习、记忆、决策与运 动控制等能力,依托大模型优化环境识别、语音交互与自主规划,提升动作精准度与场景适应性。同 时,驱动算法持续迭代,降低研发成本,缩短研发周期,推动产品性能快速提升。在技术赋能下,人形 机器人从炫技,加速向工业、服务、家庭等实用场景落地。 人形机器人正 ...
持续提升外贸韧性
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2026-02-05 22:13
Core Viewpoint - In 2025, China's total import and export value reached 45.47 trillion yuan, marking a year-on-year growth of 3.8%, achieving a historical high for the same period and maintaining growth for nine consecutive years. This reflects the resilience of China's foreign trade amidst a complex external environment [1]. Group 1: Trade Performance - Exports grew by 6.1%, while imports increased by 0.5%, solidifying China's position as the world's largest goods trader [1]. - The significant growth in intermediate goods trade has been a major driver of exports, ensuring stability in global supply chains and supporting international industrial cooperation [1]. Group 2: Open Market Strategy - China is steadily expanding its institutional openness by aligning with international high-standard trade rules and actively participating in multilateral rule-making [2]. - Despite a significant decline in exports to the U.S., overall export growth was achieved through diversified market strategies, particularly with countries involved in the Belt and Road Initiative and regions like ASEAN, Latin America, and Africa [2]. Group 3: New Trade Dynamics - The export of technology-intensive and high-value-added products is on the rise, with a notable increase in exports of industrial robots, which have surpassed imports for the first time [3]. - The growth of green product exports is also significant, indicating a shift towards innovation-driven growth in foreign trade [3]. Group 4: Import Expansion - Expanding imports is crucial for balancing trade, especially when export growth outpaces import growth. China aims to leverage its vast market to enhance import opportunities [3]. - The focus is on promoting trade and investment integration, with an emphasis on increasing foreign direct investment [3]. Group 5: Supporting Enterprises - Private enterprises, particularly specialized and innovative firms, are seen as vital for adapting to changing external conditions. There is a need for enhanced policy support for these businesses [4]. - Improving compliance capabilities and providing comprehensive overseas service systems for private foreign trade enterprises are essential for navigating unreasonable trade restrictions [4].
公募基金信息披露更加透明
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2026-02-05 22:11
2025年5月,中国证监会正式印发《推动公募基金高质量发展行动方案》(以下简称《行动方案》), 明确提出"加强透明度建设"的改革任务。在业内人士看来,随着行业二十余年来的持续发展,公募基金 信息披露标准体系不断健全,对于提升行业规范性和透明度、保护投资者合法权益起到了重要作用,但 在实践中也暴露出一些问题亟需解决。 近日,中国证监会就《公开募集证券投资基金信息披露内容与格式准则第2号—定期报告的内容与格 式》(以下简称《准则》)向社会公开征求意见,中国证券投资基金业协会同步就《证券投资基金信息 披露XBRL模板》(以下简称《XBRL模板》)征求行业意见。 信披内容更加突出"以投资者为本"的理念。《行动方案》明确提出要综合展示产品中长期业绩、业绩比 较基准对比、投资者盈亏情况等信息。据此,基金业协会将在本次《XBRL模板》中,要求管理人在年 报、半年报、季报中新增产品过去7年、10年中长期业绩,不再披露过去1个月的业绩,引导行业更加注 重"长期投资、价值投资"理念;同时,要求管理人在年报、半年报中披露过去1年主动管理的股票型和 混合型基金盈利投资者占比情况。 此外,监管导向上更加偏重提升投资行为稳定性。当前,部 ...
50万亿元不是中国消费故事的全部
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2026-02-05 22:11
Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes that the true nature of the consumer market in China is complex and multifaceted, requiring a comprehensive understanding beyond just total volume data [1][2][4] - By 2025, China's total retail sales of consumer goods are projected to exceed 50 trillion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 3.7%, highlighting the sustained role of consumption as a key driver of economic development [1][4] - The growth in retail sales is attributed to a combination of policy initiatives, supply-demand collaboration, and structural optimization, with significant contributions from the replacement of old consumer goods and the rise of green and smart products [1][2] Group 2 - The shift in the consumption structure indicates that service consumption is becoming a significant source of growth, with service retail sales expected to grow by 5.5% year-on-year by 2025, outpacing goods retail sales [2][4] - The proportion of service consumption expenditure in per capita consumption is projected to reach 46.1%, reflecting a transition towards a dual-driven model of "goods + services" [2][4] - The government is actively responding to this trend by focusing on key areas such as transportation, home services, and digital consumption, aiming to cultivate new growth points in service consumption [2][4] Group 3 - New consumption formats and models are emerging, with innovations such as AI and VR enhancing consumer experiences, leading to a shift from mere transactions to experiential consumption [3][4] - The rise of personalized and quality-driven consumption trends, including the popularity of domestic products and rural consumption growth, illustrates the evolving landscape of the consumer market [3][4] - The emphasis on domestic demand and the construction of a robust domestic market is identified as a primary task for economic work in 2026, focusing on optimizing consumption environments and enhancing consumer capabilities [4]
电力迎峰度冬平稳有序
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2026-02-05 22:11
受大范围寒潮天气影响,近期全国用电快速攀升。国家能源局最新数据显示,2026年全国用电负荷三创 冬季新高,冬季负荷首次突破14亿千瓦,最高达14.17亿千瓦,单日用电量首次在冬季突破300亿千瓦 时,能源保供工作进入关键时期。面对冬季能源电力需求高峰,保供保暖如何实现平稳有序? 用电负荷屡创新高 1月21日,江苏电网最高用电负荷攀升至1.37亿千瓦,创下冬季历史新高。这标志着江苏已连续6年成为 全国冬季用电负荷最高的省份。 "此次负荷峰值中,居民采暖及工商业供暖用电占比显著,约为总负荷的四分之一,低温天气是推动负 荷攀升的直接因素。连同持续向好的工业生产态势,共同构成了负荷走强的坚实基底。"国网江苏电力 调控中心调度运行处处长仇晨光说。 入冬以来,华北、西北、东北3个区域电网和新疆、西藏等14个省级电网负荷累计86次创历史新高。从 全国来看,今年电力迎峰度冬工作面临形势呈现两大特点:一是用电负荷屡创新高。1月4日,全国最大 电力负荷达到13.51亿千瓦,首创冬季负荷历史新高。1月18日以来,受大范围寒潮天气影响,全国电力 负荷快速攀升,3天内负荷增加1.5亿千瓦,相当于日本全年最大用电负荷;19日起连续两天创 ...
中乌经贸合作空间将进一步拓展
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2026-02-05 22:11
近日,乌拉圭总统奥尔西访华的消息引发多方关注。跟随奥尔西访华的是约150人规模的代表团,不仅 包括政府高官,还有近100名企业代表,涵盖农牧、科技、能源、旅游等多个领域。多家媒体称,这是 乌拉圭历史上规格最高、规模最大的一次对华出访。 一家专门为五金店及相关行业供应产品的企业负责人说,如今,乌拉圭企业不满足于向中国"卖原料", 而是想把合作升级到更高层面、拓展到更广领域。他直言,希望把中国丰富且优质的产品,更多地带去 乌拉圭市场。 今年适逢中乌建交38周年,中国已连续10余年保持乌拉圭第一大贸易伙伴地位。2023年建立全面战略伙 伴关系以来,中乌双边贸易快速发展、亮点纷呈。乌拉圭的红酒、牛肉、乳制品等产品为中国消费者提 供了更多选择,中国的汽车、家电、日用品等极大丰富了乌拉圭人民的物质生活。数据显示,2025年, 中乌贸易额达71.9亿美元,同比增长9.2%。同年,乌拉圭豆粕和菜籽粕等新产品获得输华准入,两国农 牧业合作迎来了更大空间。 "建交38年来,中乌始终坚持相互尊重、平等相待,各领域合作成果丰硕,成为不同体量、不同制度、 不同文化国家团结合作的典范。"中国贸促会副会长刘健男说。 乌拉圭中国贸易商会总秘 ...