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2025年我国经济社会发展主要目标圆满实现——经济总量达到140万亿元
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2026-01-20 06:55
Core Viewpoint - In 2025, China's GDP surpassed 140 trillion yuan, achieving a 5% growth compared to the previous year, marking a significant milestone in the country's economic development and laying a solid foundation for future growth [1][4]. Economic Performance - The GDP reached 140,187.9 billion yuan, with a stable urban unemployment rate averaging 5.2% and record high goods trade, alongside foreign exchange reserves exceeding 3.3 trillion USD [2]. - The contribution of final consumption expenditure to economic growth exceeded 50%, indicating a shift towards a consumption-driven economy [2]. Structural Changes - The proportion of high-tech manufacturing value added in total industrial value added rose to 17.1%, reflecting ongoing structural optimization in the economy [2]. - The service sector's contribution to GDP increased to 57.7%, showcasing the growth of the service industry [4]. Innovation and New Growth Drivers - R&D expenditure intensity reached 2.8%, surpassing the OECD average for the first time, and China's innovation index entered the global top ten [3]. - Significant advancements were noted in cutting-edge fields such as artificial intelligence and quantum technology, indicating a robust development of new productive forces [3]. Economic Resilience - Despite global economic challenges, China's economy demonstrated strong resilience, contributing approximately 30% to global economic growth [3][5]. - The diversification of foreign trade partnerships has accelerated, with China becoming a major trading partner for over 150 countries and regions [3]. Future Outlook - The economic foundation has strengthened, with a focus on high-quality development and a commitment to deepening reforms and opening up [4][6]. - The government plans to implement more proactive macroeconomic policies to ensure stable economic growth in the face of external uncertainties [7].
成都市双流区去年出口额占四川省近一半 铺就二手车出海快速通道
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2026-01-20 06:17
经济日报记者 丁振乾 位于成都市双流空港商贸区的中国(四川·双流)二手车出口基地,工作人员忙着整理车辆信息、 核对出口手续,为即将出口的二手车办理相关登记。"近两年,公司已向共建'一带一路'国家出口二手 车超1000辆,2025年二手车出口额同比增幅超60%。"基地入驻企业成都山前必有路汽车科技有限公司 副总经理黎静说。 目前,二手车出口商仍在积极探索拓展相关业务。对此,双流区构建起"政府+外综服平台+二手车 出口服务商"的特色服务机制,通过引入专业平台力量,为二手车出口商提供一站式服务。"作为四川省 商务厅认定的重点外贸综合服务企业和中国(四川·双流)二手车出口基地运营方,我们加强与双流区 政府的沟通联络,定期开展出口业务培训、资源对接、经验交流等活动,提供覆盖'资质办理—业务申 报—车源对接—物流配套'的全链条服务,着力提升二手车商的出口效率与国际竞争力。"易威新能源科 技(成都)有限公司总经理王翔雨说。 推动行业标准化、规范化、便利化发展是必然选择。双流区严格落实商务部等部门关于加强二手车 出口管理、规范行业秩序的有关要求,指导四川省二手车出口行业联盟加强行业自律、规范竞争行为, 防止低价内卷,打造我国 ...
金观平:在复杂变局中书写高质量发展新篇章
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2026-01-20 03:11
2025年全年实现5%的增长,经济总量跨越140万亿元大关——"十四五"规划收官之年,中国经济交出了 一份来之不易、难能可贵的成绩单,在复杂变局中书写了高质量发展的新篇章,彰显大国经济的强大抗 压能力、发展定力与内生动力。 难能可贵在,逆风破浪的"稳"与"进"。经济的稳定运行,是抵御风险的最大底气。当前,全球经济增长 动能不足,地缘政治冲突、保护主义升温等"逆风"强劲,同时,国内困难挑战也在增多。在这样复杂严 峻的形势下,中国经济以领跑主要经济体的增速,连续多年贡献全球30%左右的经济增长,成为推动世 界经济增长的稳定器和动力源。这份"稳",不是风平浪静中的顺水行舟,而是劈波斩浪的坚韧前行;这 份"进",是无惧风险挑战,始终坚持高质量发展方向不动摇,坚定不移深化改革扩大开放。全年经济社 会发展主要目标任务的圆满实现,源于党中央的坚强领导,源于制度优势的充分彰显,源于全国上下同 心同德的拼搏奋斗。 难能可贵在,质效提升的"新"与"实"。2025年的中国经济,最亮眼的风景莫过于新质生产力的蓬勃生 长。产业端"向新而行":我国成为世界上首个国内有效发明专利拥有量超500万件的国家,科技创新和 产业创新融合发展成果厚 ...
2025年突破2000万辆大关, 二手车市场流通效率提升
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2026-01-20 02:11
Group 1 - The second-hand car market in China is projected to exceed 20 million transactions for the first time in 2025, reaching a total of 20.10 million units, with a transaction value of 1.28979 trillion yuan, marking a year-on-year increase of 49.38 million units and 2.52% growth [1] - The market is characterized by a "low start, high rebound" trend, with a notable increase in transaction volume in December, reflecting a recovery in consumer confidence as new car prices stabilize [1] - The overall second-hand car market is expanding, with improved structure, enhanced circulation efficiency, and diversified business entities, indicating a more mature and efficient industry [2] Group 2 - The proportion of second-hand new energy vehicles has significantly increased, with 1.6 million units sold in 2025, accounting for 7.9% of total transactions, up 2.2 percentage points from the previous year [5] - Digital platforms are emerging as key players in building trust within the industry, providing comprehensive vehicle data and enhancing the buying experience for younger consumers [3] - The market is witnessing a shift towards "consumer-to-consumer" (C2C) transactions, improving transparency and convenience, as traditional barriers in the second-hand car circulation system are being dismantled [3] Group 3 - The government is actively promoting policies to support the second-hand car market, including initiatives to enhance green consumption and explore the potential of the "aftermarket" [4] - Experts suggest that optimizing transaction processes and breaking down information barriers are crucial for tapping into the second-hand car consumption potential [4] - There is a need for improved detection and valuation technologies for new energy second-hand vehicles, along with encouraging manufacturers to offer lifetime warranties on key components [6]
二〇二五年我国经济社会发展主要目标圆满实现 经济总量达到一百四十万亿元
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2026-01-20 01:04
"韧"的特性愈发凸显。在世界经贸秩序遭受重创、国内新旧动能转换存在阵痛的情况下,我国经济仍然 实现了"量的跨越"与"质的提升"。放眼全球,我国经济增速在主要经济体中名列前茅,对世界经济增长 的贡献率预计达30%左右。稳外贸多样化格局加速形成,目前我国已成为150多个国家和地区的主要贸 易伙伴。 "以上4个方面的表现,是中国经济基础稳、优势多、韧性强、潜能大的真实写照,是全国人民踔厉奋 发、砥砺前行的结果,极大增强了我们发展的底气和信心。"康义表示。 经济总量"四连跳"意味着什么 "十四五"时期,我国经济总量连上新台阶,2025年达到了140万亿元。"这是一个相当了不起的成绩,充 分展现了中国经济稳中有进的态势、顶压前行的韧性、向新向优的活力。"康义说。 2025年中国经济成绩单揭晓,经济总量突破140万亿元!国家统计局数据显示,初步核算,全年国内生 产总值1401879亿元,按不变价格计算,比上年增长5%。 "这一年,我国发展历程很不平凡,取得的成绩令人鼓舞,经济顶压前行、向新向优发展,主要预期目 标圆满实现,'十四五'胜利收官,第二个百年奋斗目标新征程实现良好开局。"1月19日,国家统计局局 长康义在国新办 ...
国际机构上调2026年全球经济增长预期 全球经济展现韧性
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2026-01-20 00:57
1月19日,国际货币基金组织(IMF)发布《世界经济展望报告》更新内容,预计2026年世界经济将增长 3.3%,较去年10月预测值上调0.2个百分点;2027年将增长3.2%,与去年10月预测值持平。此前,世界 银行(以下简称"世行")发布最新一期《全球经济展望》报告,将2026年全球经济增长预期上调至2.6%, 较2025年6月预测值提高0.2个百分点。 世行报告认为,关税冲击、保护主义升级、地缘政治紧张、财政脆弱性加剧等因素仍对全球经济构成下 行压力,但以人工智能为代表的技术革命加速渗透实体经济,叠加企业聚焦科技创新与绿色转型的投资 导向,正培育形成经济新动能,为全球经济新一轮增长周期积累力量。世行和IMF呼吁各国政府调整政 策,加大对科技和教育的投资,共促全球经济可持续发展。 多重因素促进经济稳步复苏 世行报告认为,世界经济在贸易逆风加剧的复杂环境下展现出超出预期的韧性,2025年增速达2.7%, 好于此前市场预期。其中,发达经济体增长1.7%,新兴市场和发展中经济体以4.2%的增速成为全球增 长的重要引擎。这一态势主要源于贸易品库存合理累积、人工智能相关投资扩大及全球供应链主动优化 调整。世行预测,未 ...
世界银行报告指出:全球经济韧性仍超预期
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2026-01-20 00:43
Global Economic Outlook - The World Bank's January 2026 Global Economic Outlook report indicates that despite ongoing trade tensions and policy uncertainties, global economic resilience exceeds expectations. The global growth rate is projected to slightly decline to 2.6% in 2026, with a rebound to 2.7% in 2027, highlighting a weakening growth momentum [1][2]. Economic Recovery Disparities - In 2025, global per capita GDP is expected to be approximately 10% higher than in 2019. However, the recovery is highly uneven, with nearly 90% of developed economies returning to pre-pandemic income levels, while over a quarter of emerging markets and developing economies, particularly low-income and conflict-affected countries, still lag behind [2][3]. Trade Dynamics - Global trade growth in 2025 is primarily driven by companies preemptively importing and exporting to avoid tariff risks. However, starting in 2026, trade growth is expected to slow significantly due to inventory reductions and the impact of tariffs, with trade policy uncertainties dampening business investment and confidence [2][3]. Inflation Trends - Global inflation is generally on a downward trend, with most countries' inflation rates nearing central bank targets. The impact of U.S. tariffs on goods inflation has been partially offset by inventory accumulation and supply chain adjustments, although financial market volatility remains a significant risk [3][4]. Employment Challenges - Employment remains a core challenge for developing economies, which struggle to create sufficient job opportunities for a rapidly growing young population. By 2035, approximately 1.2 billion young people are expected to enter the labor market, while many countries still have per capita incomes below pre-pandemic levels [4][5]. Policy Recommendations - The report emphasizes the need for a coordinated global response to address trade, debt, climate, and financial risks. Key recommendations include maintaining and improving the multilateral trade system, supporting financing and debt relief for developing economies, enhancing global cooperation on climate risks, and ensuring financial stability through coordinated macroeconomic policies [5].
经济日报金观平:在复杂变局中书写高质量发展新篇章
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2026-01-20 00:40
难能可贵在,逆风破浪的"稳"与"进"。经济的稳定运行,是抵御风险的最大底气。当前,全球经济增长 动能不足,地缘政治冲突、保护主义升温等"逆风"强劲,同时,国内困难挑战也在增多。在这样复杂严 峻的形势下,中国经济以领跑主要经济体的增速,连续多年贡献全球30%左右的经济增长,成为推动世 界经济增长的稳定器和动力源。这份"稳",不是风平浪静中的顺水行舟,而是劈波斩浪的坚韧前行;这 份"进",是无惧风险挑战,始终坚持高质量发展方向不动摇,坚定不移深化改革扩大开放。全年经济社 会发展主要目标任务的圆满实现,源于党中央的坚强领导,源于制度优势的充分彰显,源于全国上下同 心同德的拼搏奋斗。 难能可贵在,质效提升的"新"与"实"。2025年的中国经济,最亮眼的风景莫过于新质生产力的蓬勃生 长。产业端"向新而行":我国成为世界上首个国内有效发明专利拥有量超500万件的国家,科技创新和 产业创新融合发展成果厚积薄发,装备制造业和高技术制造业较快增长,人工智能成为更多人工作生活 中的好伙伴,新能源汽车产销量连续11年位居全球第一,"中国智造"成为全球市场的热门标签。消费 端"新意十足":以旧换新让更多高端、绿色、智能消费品进入百姓 ...
王喆:发挥战略叠加效应推动区域联动融合
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2026-01-20 00:02
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of regional coordinated development as an inherent requirement of Chinese modernization, highlighting the need for a strategic approach to optimize regional economic layout and promote balanced development across different regions [1][2]. Group 1: Regional Development Strategies - The current regional development strategy system in China includes regional coordinated development strategy, major regional strategies, main functional area strategy, and new urbanization strategy, each with its own focus and strengths, yet they support and unify each other to shape a new regional development pattern [2]. - The regional coordinated development strategy aims to address development disparities, focusing on macro balance and promoting collaborative development among the eastern, central, western, and northeastern regions to reduce regional development gaps and disparities in public services [3]. - Major regional strategies focus on enhancing development capabilities through high-quality initiatives such as the coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, the Yangtze River Economic Belt, and the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macau Greater Bay Area, aiming to create a driving force for high-quality development [3]. - The main functional area strategy emphasizes spatial order by delineating urbanization areas, major agricultural production areas, and key ecological function areas, ensuring that economic and social development aligns with land and resource carrying capacities [3]. - The new urbanization strategy aims to optimize spatial carriers by promoting coordinated development of cities and towns, enhancing urban-rural integration, and providing high-quality spatial carriers for industry and population aggregation [3]. Group 2: Challenges and Systemic Enhancements - Despite significant achievements in regional coordinated development since the 18th National Congress, challenges such as policy fragmentation, lack of smooth policy coordination, and mismatches between population-economic layout and resource carrying capacities remain evident [4]. - To enhance the overall effectiveness of strategies, it is crucial to leverage the synergies of regional coordinated development, major regional strategies, main functional area strategy, and new urbanization strategy to address structural contradictions in economic and social development [5]. - Strengthening goal coordination and policy collaboration at national and provincial levels is essential for ensuring that short-term measures align with long-term strategic directions and that local goals match overall objectives [6]. - Promoting the free flow of factors is vital for regional integration, necessitating comprehensive reforms in the market allocation of labor, land, capital, technology, and data [7]. Group 3: Resilience and Infrastructure - Enhancing resilience through strategic synergies involves creating networks for industrial collaboration, emergency management, and ecological protection, ensuring regions can adapt and recover from shocks [8]. - Infrastructure resilience should focus on major transportation, energy, water, and information infrastructure projects that connect key economic corridors and urban clusters, facilitating the flow of factors and industrial collaboration [9]. - A unified national market is crucial for maximizing the effects of strategic synergies, requiring the removal of local protectionism and market segmentation to unleash the potential of a large-scale market [9]. - Establishing a flexible institutional framework and a dynamic adjustment mechanism for policy effectiveness is necessary to optimize implementation paths and share successful governance experiences across regions [10].
叶兴庆:以脱贫攻坚创新成果促农业农村现代化
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2026-01-20 00:02
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the significant achievement of China in eradicating absolute poverty by the end of 2020, marking a milestone in the nation's development history, and outlines the importance of consolidating these gains during the transition period leading up to 2026 [1][2][3]. Summary by Sections Historical Significance and Global Value - The eradication of absolute poverty is a milestone event in the history of the Chinese nation, with the Communist Party of China leading efforts to improve living standards and social productivity [2]. - By the end of 2012, there were still 98.99 million rural poor, representing a poverty rate of 10.2%, which was a major shortcoming in achieving the first centenary goal [2]. Achievements in Poverty Alleviation - By the end of 2020, all 98.99 million rural poor were lifted out of poverty, with 832 impoverished counties removed from the poverty list and 128,000 impoverished villages eliminated [3]. - Since the start of the 14th Five-Year Plan, over 7 million individuals have been identified for assistance to prevent a return to poverty, with more than 30 million people from impoverished backgrounds maintaining stable employment [3]. Global Comparison - China's success in poverty alleviation contrasts sharply with the global situation, where the World Bank estimates that by 2024, around 692 million people will still live in extreme poverty [4]. - China achieved its poverty reduction goals ten years ahead of the UN's 2030 Sustainable Development Agenda, providing a model for global poverty alleviation efforts [4]. Practical Experience and Theoretical Framework - The success in poverty alleviation has led to the development of a unique Chinese theory on poverty reduction, which emphasizes narrowing urban-rural and regional development gaps [5]. - The approach includes a phased and targeted strategy, adapting to economic and social development patterns [6]. Investment Strategies - The strategy combines investments in infrastructure and human capital, with significant financial resources allocated to poverty alleviation, including nearly 1.6 trillion yuan in special funds [7]. - During the transition period, continued financial support and investment in education and health services are crucial for sustaining poverty alleviation efforts [8]. Ecological and Regional Development - The strategy also focuses on leveraging ecological resources in impoverished areas, promoting sustainable development through ecological compensation and resource utilization [9]. - The relocation of impoverished populations to more viable areas has been a key measure, with over 3.5 million people relocated to improve living conditions [10]. Future Directions for Agricultural Modernization - The article outlines the need for ongoing support for rural revitalization and agricultural modernization, emphasizing the importance of integrating poverty alleviation into broader rural development strategies [11][12]. - Continuous monitoring and targeted assistance are essential to prevent a return to poverty and ensure that previously impoverished areas keep pace with national development [13]. Enhancing Agricultural and Rural Development - The goal is to transform agriculture into a modern industry, improve rural living conditions, and ensure farmers' income stability, with a target to reduce the urban-rural income ratio to 2.34:1 by 2024 [14].