Core Viewpoint - *ST岩石 is facing a potential delisting warning due to projected financial difficulties, with expected revenue for 2025 falling below 300 million yuan and negative profit figures [1][4]. Financial Performance - For the first three quarters of 2025, *ST岩石 reported cumulative revenue of 34.76 million yuan and a net profit attributable to shareholders of -112 million yuan [4]. - In 2021, the company achieved revenue of 603 million yuan and a net profit of 61.93 million yuan, while in 2022, revenue exceeded 1 billion yuan [4]. - The company experienced significant growth in 2023, with revenue surpassing 1.6 billion yuan and a net profit exceeding 87 million yuan [4]. - However, in 2024, revenue drastically declined to 285 million yuan due to a drop in white liquor sales [4]. Audit and Compliance Issues - The 2024 financial report received a qualified opinion from the auditing firm, citing major uncertainties regarding the company's ability to continue as a going concern [5]. - The audit report highlighted issues such as significant declines in revenue, negative operating cash flow, and a current ratio indicating that current liabilities exceed current assets [5]. - The company is currently undergoing an audit process, and the resolution of the issues raised in the qualified opinion remains uncertain [5][6]. Management and Operational Challenges - The company has faced operational challenges, including staff reductions and halted production and construction activities due to financial constraints [5]. - The actual controller of *ST岩石, 韩啸, has been subjected to criminal measures due to allegations of illegal fundraising related to 海银财富管理有限公司 [6]. Market Reaction - Despite the looming delisting warning and operational issues, *ST岩石's stock experienced a limit-up on January 12, with a market capitalization of approximately 1.1 billion yuan [6].

（原标题：时报数说 2025年"最忙"工程机械揭晓 我国重大项目建设持续推进） （据新华社电） ...

Core Insights - Northbound capital has shown significant growth in trading activity and investment preferences, particularly favoring hard technology and non-ferrous metals sectors in 2025 [1][2][3][7]. Group 1: Market Performance - By the end of 2025, northbound capital held nearly 1.08 trillion shares of A-shares, with a market value surpassing 2.59 trillion yuan, marking a nearly 20% increase from the previous year [2]. - The total trading volume of northbound capital exceeded 50.33 trillion yuan in 2025, representing a more than 40% increase year-on-year, contributing nearly 6% to the overall A-share market trading volume [3]. - The trading activity of northbound capital reached new heights, with 33 trading days exceeding 300 billion yuan, 27 of which occurred in 2025 [3]. Group 2: ETF Trading - Northbound capital's ETF trading volume surpassed 810 billion yuan in 2025, a 76% increase from 2024, indicating a growing preference for ETF investments among foreign investors [4]. - The proportion of ETF trading in the total northbound capital trading volume reached 1.62%, setting a historical high [4]. Group 3: Sector Preferences - The hard technology and non-ferrous metals sectors emerged as the new favorites for northbound capital, with 14 industries seeing holdings exceed 50 billion yuan, and 10 industries surpassing 100 billion yuan [7]. - The electric equipment sector led with a holding value of over 449.6 billion yuan, followed by the electronics sector at over 387 billion yuan, and the non-ferrous metals sector at over 185.5 billion yuan [7]. - The non-ferrous metals sector saw a remarkable growth of over 172% in holdings compared to the end of 2024, reflecting a shift in investment focus [8]. Group 4: Stock Concentration - The concentration of holdings by northbound capital reached a five-year low in 2025, indicating a trend towards diversification in investment strategies [10]. - The top 20 companies held by northbound capital accounted for less than 36% of total holdings, a decrease of over 2 percentage points from 2021 [11]. Group 5: Popular Investment Themes - In 2025, eight out of ten popular investment themes, including commercial aerospace and semiconductor sectors, saw over 50% of their constituent stocks receiving increased holdings from northbound capital [9]. - The commercial aerospace sector, in particular, had over 80% of its stocks increased in holdings, driven by strong market performance and supportive policies [9]. Group 6: Long-term Trends - Eighteen stocks have been consistently increased in holdings for five consecutive quarters, primarily in the machinery, electric equipment, and automotive sectors, indicating strong institutional confidence [12]. - Conversely, 26 stocks have seen reductions in holdings over the same period, mainly in the pharmaceutical, banking, and consumer sectors, reflecting a shift in investment focus [12][13].

投行首发（IPO）业务采用"阶梯式收费"的案例数量大幅减少，该模式案例占比从2023年的约38%锐减 至2025年的6%，且现存的阶梯式收费案例普遍采用"递减收费比例"标准。 证券时报记者以沪深IPO市场为观察样本发现，在"募资金额×固定费率"基础上附加"保底收费或限高收 费"条款的混合收费模式，已成为当前投行的主流收费方式，占比高达49%。 从上市板块收费情况看，科创板承销保荐费继续保持高位，主板与创业板承销保荐费较往年回落，而北 交所费用显著提升。与此同时，券商之间的收入格局依然显示出"头部效应"。 三是在第二种模式基础上附加限制性条款的"固定费率附限额条件"模式。在2025年，采用该模式的企业 达38家，占比49%，而2023年这一占比仅为25%。"附限额条件"主要是"保底收费"或"限高收费"。其中 有31家采用"保底收费"，这主要因为业内对IPO的募资预期发生变化——2024年IPO市场冷清，不少项 目未能足额募资。 在"保底收费"案例中，比如2025年12月上市的百奥赛图，其保荐承销费用按照"募集资金总额×保荐承销 费率7.5%，且不低于9850万元"计算。在"限高收费"案例中，2025年7月上市的 ...

Group 1 - The A-share commercial aerospace concept continues to be popular, with multiple related stocks experiencing significant price increases, including ETFs like Yongying Guozheng Commercial Satellite Communication Industry ETF and Fuguo Zhongzheng Satellite Industry ETF reaching their daily limit [1] - Zhongke Xingtou announced that its main business is focused on aerospace information services, with commercial aerospace accounting for 13.89% of its total revenue from January to September 2025, indicating a mismatch between stock price increase and actual business performance [1] - The company highlighted that the development of the commercial aerospace industry relies heavily on core technologies such as reusable rockets and low-cost manufacturing, which involve long cycles and high risks, with uncertain market demand release [1] Group 2 - Lihong Navigation reported a revenue of approximately 154.40 thousand yuan (unaudited) from its commercial aerospace-related business from January to September 2025, indicating that its planning in this area is still in the early stages [2] - Zhongheng Design has recently seen consecutive price increases, stating that its commercial aerospace projects contribute only 0.39% to its total revenue, and it has invested 5 million yuan in a rocket manufacturer, which is currently operating at a loss [2] - Companies like Dongfang Communication and Haoneng Co. have indicated that their involvement in commercial aerospace is minimal, with satellite internet maintenance contributing less than 1% to Dongfang's revenue, and Haoneng's aerospace components business being too small to significantly impact overall revenue [2] Group 3 - Several A-share companies have clarified that they do not engage in commercial aerospace activities, such as Xinghuan Technology, which stated it does not conduct any commercial aerospace business, and Aerospace Power, which noted that its revenue from related activities is less than 2% [3] - Aerospace Power has seen a stock price increase of over 200% since November 19, 2025, despite its limited involvement in commercial aerospace [3]

Core Viewpoint - Huashi Technology (301218) may undergo a change in control as major shareholders are planning significant matters that could affect the company's ownership structure [2] Group 1: Company Announcement - On January 12, Huashi Technology announced that it received notifications from its controlling shareholders, Yu Yongfang, Ye Jianbiao, and major shareholder Zhang Zhongcan, regarding the planning of significant matters that may lead to a change in control [2] - The company has applied for a trading suspension starting January 13, 2026, for no more than two trading days to ensure fair information disclosure [2] - Following the announcement, Huashi Technology's stock price surged, reaching a high of 17.15% and a market value of approximately 3.4 billion [2] Group 2: Business Developments - Huashi Technology is focused on providing information system integration and technical services for smart city clients and has previously invested in AI and robotics [2] - The company invested 22.5 million in Yuchuang Robotics, acquiring a 15% stake, making it an associate subsidiary [3] - Yuchuang Robotics possesses core technologies in spatial intelligence and embodied intelligence, enhancing the autonomy and intelligence of various unmanned equipment [3] Group 3: Shareholder Actions - Prior to the significant matter planning, shareholders had intentions to reduce their stakes, with Yu Yongfang, Ye Jianbiao, and Zhang Zhongcan planning to sell up to 1.5161%, 1.4732%, and 0.8681% of their shares, respectively [3] - On December 11, 2025, Yu Yongfang reduced his holdings by 579,000 shares, representing 0.5077% of the total share capital, while Ye Jianbiao and Zhang Zhongcan did not sell any shares at that time [3]

Core Viewpoint - The semiconductor M&A activity in A-shares is experiencing a surge in 2025, with a notable increase in the number of cases and a focus on asset integration and strategic cooperation, despite a rising failure rate in M&A transactions [1][2][3]. Group 1: M&A Activity and Trends - In 2025, the number of M&A cases in the A-share market reached approximately 4,773, reflecting a year-on-year increase of about 5%, while semiconductor-related M&A cases rose to 161, up nearly 25% year-on-year [2][3]. - The total M&A amount in China's semiconductor sector reached 279.67 billion yuan, with 496 cases reported, and 32 failures, marking a more than twofold increase in failures compared to previous years [3]. - The overall failure rate of M&A transactions in the semiconductor industry has increased, with 12 failures reported in 2025, the highest in five years [2][3]. Group 2: Valuation Discrepancies and Challenges - There is a significant divergence in valuations between buyers and sellers, complicating the consensus on core terms such as price and performance commitments, which has become a critical reason for M&A failures [1][4][5]. - The average price-to-earnings ratio in the semiconductor industry dropped from 291 times in 2021 to 53 times in 2024, reflecting a substantial valuation correction amid changing market conditions [5]. - The introduction of the "M&A Six Guidelines" in 2024 accelerated M&A activities, but the valuation discrepancies have intensified in 2025, particularly as sellers' expectations remain high due to historical peaks in valuations [4][10]. Group 3: Strategic Recommendations - Industry experts suggest adopting differentiated M&A strategies, including staged incubation through M&A funds, to mitigate risks associated with semiconductor M&A transactions [1][7][10]. - Companies are encouraged to implement differentiated pricing strategies based on various financing rounds, allowing for more flexible exit options for investors [8][10]. - Regulatory support for differentiated M&A is evident, with a shift towards more inclusive and prudent approval processes, allowing for diverse valuation methods and payment structures [11][12].

从产能置换的区域流动与企业分化，到价格走势的阶段性调整，国内水泥行业正处于增量市场向存量市 场过渡的深度调整期，政策引导与市场竞争的双重力量，正重塑行业格局与发展路径。 在市场需求持续萎缩、供需矛盾凸显的背景下，水泥行业正迎来以产能置换为核心的深度变革。近期， 多省份密集公示水泥企业的补充产能置换方案，既是对国家层面产能管控政策的落地响应，也是行业告 别无序超产、迈向合规化高质量发展的重要信号。 多地公示水泥产能置换方案 近期，水泥行业产能置换进程加速推进，多省份密集发布辖区内水泥企业补充产能置换方案公示及公 告。 不过，业界认为，考虑到水泥行业正处于深度调整期，对于2026年水泥价格、企业盈利水平仍然不能过 于乐观。 1月8日，浙江省经济和信息化厅公布常山南方水泥有限公司水泥熟料生产线补充产能置换方案。 1月7日，山东省工业和信息化厅公布了冀东水泥（烟台）有限责任公司及新泰中联泰丰水泥有限公司、 平邑中联水泥有限公司等多家企业的水泥熟料生产线补充产能置换方案。 除浙、鲁两省外，云南、广东、湖北等多地也相继出台辖区内水泥企业的补充产能置换方案公告。 卓创资讯水泥分析师侯林林介绍，近年来建材行业发展面临多重压力 ...

2025年以来，银行卡境外盗刷事件持续引发各方关注。证券时报记者注意到，2026年元旦假期前后，社 交媒体平台上反映信用卡、借记卡遭盗刷的相关内容明显增多，涉及国有大行、股份制银行及地方中小 银行等多家商业银行。 "盗刷事件背后存在多重原因。"博通咨询金融行业首席分析师王蓬博表示，一方面是境外商户端、收单 机构的信息安全防护水平参差不齐，卡片敏感信息易被黑灰产窃取，且盗刷黑产已形成自动化、规模化 运作链条，跨境流动性强导致打击难度较大；另一方面是部分中小银行的跨境风控预警和处置能力不 足，容易出现监控盲区；此外，部分持卡人境外用卡安全意识薄弱，在非正规商户刷卡、随意透露卡片 信息，也会进一步放大盗刷风险。 多家中小银行 关闭借记卡跨境功能 除了协助持卡人锁卡挂失外，为保障用户资金安全及优化风控体系，湖南、广东、吉林、河北、湖北等 多地中小银行主动关闭旗下借记卡的跨境交易功能。业内人士认为，该举措虽能暂时降低客户资金安全 风险，但从长远来看，银行仍需从客群细分、风控体系搭建、交易系统升级等方面进行根本性优化。 深夜的海外"消费"短信 "凌晨两点多，我的手机弹出信用卡海外交易短信，早上醒来才看到。"家住深圳的林女 ...

Core Viewpoint - Huashi Technology (301218) is undergoing a potential change in control as major shareholders are planning significant matters that may affect the company's ownership structure [1] Group 1: Company Developments - Huashi Technology announced that its controlling shareholders, Yu Yongfang, Ye Jianbiao, and major shareholder Zhang Zhongcan, are in discussions regarding a major matter that could lead to a change in control [1] - The company has applied for a trading suspension starting January 13, 2026, for up to two trading days to ensure fair information disclosure [1] - On January 12, 2026, Huashi Technology's stock price surged by 17.15%, reaching a new high of approximately 3.4 billion yuan in market capitalization [1] Group 2: Investment in Robotics - Huashi Technology invested 22.5 million yuan in Yuchuang Robotics, acquiring a 15% stake, making it an associate subsidiary [2] - Yuchuang Robotics possesses core technologies in spatial intelligence and embodied intelligence, enhancing the autonomy and intelligence of various unmanned equipment [2] - The company aims to promote the large-scale application of Yuchuang Robotics in high-risk operations, precision manufacturing, and intelligent inspection [2] Group 3: Shareholder Actions - Prior to the current significant matter, shareholders had planned to reduce their stakes in Huashi Technology, with Yu Yongfang, Ye Jianbiao, and Zhang Zhongcan intending to sell up to 1.5161%, 1.4732%, and 0.8681% of their shares, respectively [2] - On December 11, 2025, Yu Yongfang reduced his holdings by 579,000 shares, representing 0.5077% of the total share capital, while Ye Jianbiao and Zhang Zhongcan did not sell any shares at that time [2]