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电力超级周期爆发,真正的机会不在发电端?
Hua Er Jie Jian Wen· 2026-01-27 12:37
Core Insights - The core contradiction of the electricity supercycle has shifted from "how to increase power generation capacity" to "how to improve electricity usage efficiency" [1] - A global electricity supercycle has begun as the U.S. anticipates a 50 GW power supply gap by 2030, yet capital market reactions reveal a significant cognitive bias [1][3] - Companies focused on power generation, such as Caterpillar and Cummins, have seen stock prices surge by 80% over the past year, while those in power distribution and management, like Eaton and Schneider, have declined by 10% [1][3] Market Understanding - The valuation divergence reflects a limited understanding of the electricity supercycle, with most investors fixated on "building more power plants" rather than optimizing electricity efficiency through technological innovation [3] - The demand explosion, driven by the AI industry's rapid growth, is a key factor, with electricity demand projected to grow at an annual rate of 3.5%, significantly outpacing historical trends [6] Technological Innovations - High-voltage technologies, such as 800V data center architecture and 765kV transmission lines, can enhance electricity efficiency by up to 5% without increasing generation capacity [5] - The 800V architecture addresses critical issues in current power systems, offering efficiency improvements, cost optimization, and space savings, potentially saving nearly $12 billion annually for a 1 GW data center [8] - The 765kV transmission lines, which have not been built in the U.S. for 20 years, can transport 2 to 2.5 GW of electricity, significantly reducing costs and land use compared to lower voltage lines [12][13] Market Dynamics - The current phase of the electricity cycle is characterized by a shift from capacity expansion to efficiency enhancement, with previously undervalued distribution and power management companies likely to recover and reshape market dynamics [5][7] - The market is witnessing a long-term opportunity in high-voltage transmission due to the significant capacity gap, despite some data centers considering on-site generation [13]
干预信号来了?纽约联储“利率检查”点燃日元,147-149成新关注区间
Hua Er Jie Jian Wen· 2026-01-27 12:37
全球外汇市场迎来重磅信号。一场由美国央行参与、针对日元的"口头干预"行动,正迫使交易员重新评估美元/日元的前景,并为潜在的协同货币 干预做好准备。这标志着美国对外汇市场的态度可能发生重大转变。 行动的核心是上周五纽约联储代表美国财政部进行的"利率检查"。此举被市场广泛解读为美日官方可能协同入市支持日元的最强烈"口头"警告。 日本财务大臣片山皋月随后表态,政府正根据美日联合声明的精神应对汇率波动,进一步强化了两国协调行动的猜测。 此次事件迅速在外汇市场掀起波澜。美元/日元汇率从周五高点159.23急速下跌,周一早间一度跌破154关口,创下年内最大单日跌幅之一。期权 市场亦剧烈反应,短期波动率预期飙升,显示交易员正紧急为潜在的干预风险定价。 | 概览 | 图表 | | | | | | | | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1m | 5m | 15m | 30m | 1H | 4H | 1D | 1W | 1M | | | | N | | 154.50 | | | | ...
财报季前,奢侈品股遭遇抛售潮,投资者在担心什么?
Hua Er Jie Jian Wen· 2026-01-27 12:37
奢侈品股投资者正为即将到来的艰难财报季做准备。今年以来,地缘政治紧张局势加剧以及对消费者需 求的担忧,已引发板块显著抛售,抹去了去年下半年的多数涨幅。市场对行业能否在2026年实现预期中 的盈利反弹,正变得愈发谨慎。 地缘政治与贸易紧张局势是近期市场动荡的直接推手。本月新出现的贸易紧张态势导致股价再度下挫, 尽管上周局势因美国总统特朗普放弃了对欧洲国家的关税威胁而略有缓和。分析师视北美市场为今年增 长的重要驱动力,但不确定性依然存在。 市场聚焦点迅速转向即将密集发布的奢侈品公司财报。法国巨头LVMH将于周二公布第四季度业绩,成 为行业健康状况的下一个试金石。开云集团和爱马仕国际将分别于2月10日和12日发布财报。这些报告 将揭示行业面临的真实压力。 财报季成为关键压力测试 根据彭博行业研究汇编的数据,LVMH、爱马仕、盟可睐及开云集团第四季度的盈利预计平均下滑 6.1%,远逊于同期预计增长1.3%的MSCI欧洲指数。本轮财报季的关键在于,企业是否对在2026年实现 利润反弹抱有足够信心。 德意志银行分析师Adam Cochrane指出,LVMH的业绩将提供更好的观察视角。分析师预计,LVMH核 心的时装与皮具 ...
波音四季度营收239.5亿美元,预估225.8亿美元
Hua Er Jie Jian Wen· 2026-01-27 12:33
波音四季度核心每股收益9.92美元。波音美股盘前涨1.2%。 风险提示及免责条款 市场有风险,投资需谨慎。本文不构成个人投资建议,也未考虑到个别用户特殊的投资目标、财务状况或需要。用户应考虑本文中的任何 意见、观点或结论是否符合其特定状况。据此投资,责任自负。 ...
赣锋锂业:2025年归母净利润扭亏为盈,扣非净利润仍亏损,盈利主要依赖PLS股票公允价值变动
Hua Er Jie Jian Wen· 2026-01-27 12:07
赣锋锂业2025年业绩预告:扭亏为盈背后的"账面游戏"核心要点财务表现:预计2025年归母净利润11... 赣锋锂业2025年业绩预告:扭亏为盈背后的"账面游戏" 核心要点 财务表现:预计2025年归母净利润11亿-16.5亿元,同比扭亏为盈;但扣非净利润仍亏损3亿-6亿元,同 比收窄32%-66% 当市场看到赣锋锂业宣布2025年扭亏为盈时,先别急着庆祝。这家锂业巨头的"盈利"更像是一场精心编 排的财务魔术——表面光鲜的11亿-16.5亿元归母净利润,剥离非经常性损益后,主业依然深陷3亿-6亿 元的亏损泥潭。 靠股票投资"救命"的锂业龙头 让我们先看看这份业绩预告的成色。赣锋锂业2025年预计实现归母净利润11亿-16.5亿元,相比2024年 亏损20.74亿元,确实实现了扭亏为盈,增幅达153%-179%。但魔鬼藏在细节里:扣非净利润仍亏损3 亿-6亿元,尽管较2024年的8.87亿元亏损有所收窄,但这意味着公司的锂盐、锂电池等核心主业仍在失 血。 那么盈利从何而来?答案是持有的Pilbara Minerals Limited(PLS)股票价格上涨带来的约10.3亿元公允 价值变动收益。这家澳大利亚锂矿商 ...
Ai芯片需求显著,国产GPU龙头沐曦股份预计2025年营收同比激增超115%,净亏损同比收窄43.36%至53.86% | 财报见闻
Hua Er Jie Jian Wen· 2026-01-27 12:04
Core Insights - The company, Muxi Integrated Circuit (Shanghai) Co., Ltd., forecasts a significant revenue increase for 2025, projecting between 1.6 billion to 1.7 billion yuan, which represents a year-on-year growth of 115.32% to 128.78% from 743 million yuan in the previous year [1][4] - Despite the impressive revenue growth, the company anticipates a net loss for 2025, estimated between 650 million to 798 million yuan, although this marks a substantial reduction of 43.36% to 53.86% compared to the previous year's loss [1][4] Financial Performance - The revenue surge is attributed to enhanced product competitiveness and strategic market initiatives, indicating a successful acceleration in product commercialization [5] - The company expects a net loss of 700 million to 835 million yuan after excluding non-recurring gains and losses, which is a narrowing of 20.01% to 32.94% from a loss of 1.044 billion yuan in 2024 [4][6] - The reduction in share-based payment expenses positively impacted the profit margins, suggesting that operational profitability improvements may take longer to realize [6] Market Position and Strategy - Muxi Integrated Circuit has developed a comprehensive GPU product system that covers various scenarios, including general computing and AI inference training, supported by a robust software ecosystem [5] - The company is implementing a "1+6+X" development strategy to enhance its market position in the high-performance GPU sector and promote the integration of AI technology across industries [5] - The acknowledgment of "sustained procurement" from downstream clients indicates potential breakthroughs in securing substantial orders, which is crucial for validating the company's business model in a market dominated by giants like Nvidia [5] Ongoing Challenges - The forecasted net loss of at least 650 million yuan for 2025 highlights the inherent challenges in the chip design industry, particularly in the advanced GPU sector, characterized by high capital investment and long return cycles [6] - The company recognizes that while there are positive growth signals, core operational profitability improvements will require more time due to high R&D costs, wafer fabrication expenses, talent expenditures, and intense market competition [6]
步长制药:2025年预计扭亏为盈,商誉减值大幅收窄但仍存风险,核心业务改善需进一步验证
Hua Er Jie Jian Wen· 2026-01-27 12:04
步长制药2025年业绩预告:扭亏为盈背后的真实成色核心要点:财务表现:预计2025年归母净利润3... 步长制药2025年业绩预告:扭亏为盈背后的真实成色 核心要点: 财务表现:预计2025年归母净利润3.2亿-4.68亿元,实现扭亏为盈,2024年同期亏损5.54亿元;扣非净 利润5.9亿-8.68亿元 业务改善:药品销售规模同比增长,主要产品生产成本下降 会计因素:收购标的评估增值摊销于2024年末完成,摊销费用同比减少 关注重点:扣非净利润显著高于净利润,需关注商誉减值是否仍存隐患,以及核心业务真实增长质量 一次性因素主导的"扭亏" 步长制药(603858)交出了一份看似亮眼的业绩预告——从2024年亏损5.54亿元到2025年预计盈利3.2 亿-4.68亿元,实现扭亏为盈。但仔细拆解数据,这场"翻身仗"的含金量值得商榷。 最关键的转折点在于商誉减值的大幅收窄。2024年,公司计提了高达8.53亿元的商誉减值准备,而2025 年这一数字预计仅为1.6亿-2.38亿元,同比减少6.15亿-6.93亿元。换句话说,如果剔除商誉减值波动这 一会计科目的影响,公司的盈利改善幅度将大打折扣。 扭亏主因:商誉减值计 ...
大家财险2025年保费破百亿,净利激增439%
Hua Er Jie Jian Wen· 2026-01-27 12:01
Core Insights - In 2025, Dajia Insurance achieved a significant milestone with total premiums reaching 10.648 billion yuan, marking a substantial recovery in profitability with a net profit of 137 million yuan, a 439% increase from 25.46 million yuan in 2024 [1][3] Group 1: Underwriting Performance - The company turned a profit in underwriting, reducing its combined cost ratio from 102.99% in 2024 to 99.83% in 2025, indicating a shift towards self-sustaining operations rather than relying solely on investment income [3] - The combined loss ratio improved from 62.75% to 61.03%, while the combined expense ratio was controlled at 38.81%, showcasing effective cost management amidst competitive pressures in the non-auto insurance sector [3] Group 2: Premium Growth - Dajia Insurance reported a total signed premium of 10.573 billion yuan in 2025, with auto insurance premiums accounting for 6.518 billion yuan, approximately 61.6% of the total, remaining a key revenue driver [5] - Non-auto insurance business also showed growth, with the top five non-auto insurance products generating a total premium of 1.823 billion yuan, reflecting significant year-on-year improvement [5] Group 3: Investment Performance - The financial investment yield for 2025 was 2.74%, an increase from 2.01% in 2024, but the overall investment return rate declined from 3.92% to 2.71%, indicating challenges in asset utilization efficiency [5] - Total assets reached 15.14 billion yuan, but the company needs to enhance the efficiency of fund utilization, especially given the slim profit margins from underwriting [5] Group 4: Cash Flow Situation - Although the net cash flow from operating activities turned positive in Q4 2025, the total net cash flow for the year was still negative at -190 million yuan, although this was an improvement from -790 million yuan in 2024 [6][7] - The ongoing negative cash flow indicates that the company's financial reserves are still in a recovery phase [7] Group 5: Future Outlook - 2025 is seen as a pivotal year for Dajia Insurance, crossing the survival threshold, but the management's challenge will be to effectively utilize nearly 3 billion yuan in net assets to achieve a dual-driven growth model in both investment and underwriting for 2026 [8]
扭亏为盈!赣锋锂业2025年归母净利预盈利11亿-16.5亿,公允价值变动贡献逾10亿 | 财报见闻
Hua Er Jie Jian Wen· 2026-01-27 11:35
1月28日,赣锋锂业发布业绩预告显示: 锂业龙头企业赣锋锂业预计2025年实现净利润11亿元至16.5亿元,同比扭亏为盈,但扣除非经常性损益后仍将亏损3亿元至6亿元,公司主营业务仍面临 压力。 此外,公司通过转让控股子公司深圳易储数智能源集团有限公司部分股权并成功引入战略投资人,确认了相应的投资收益。 风险提示及免责条款 市场有风险,投资需谨慎。本文不构成个人投资建议,也未考虑到个别用户特殊的投资目标、财务状况或需要。用户应考虑本文中的任何意见、观点或结论是否符合其特定状况。据此投资,责任自负。 归属于上市公司股东的净利润:本报告期预计盈利 11.0 亿元至 16.5 亿元。去年同期为亏损 20.74 亿元,较上年同期增长 153.04% 至 179.56%。 扣除非经常性损益后的净利润:本报告期预计仍处于亏损状态,金额为 3.0 亿元至 6.0 亿元。去年同期亏损 8.87 亿元。 基本每股收益:本报告期预计盈利 0.55 元/股至 0.82 元/股。去年同期为亏损 1.03 元/股。 | 项目 | 本报告期 | 上年同期 | | --- | --- | --- | | 归属上市公司股 | 盈利:110,0 ...
沐曦股份预计2025年营收增长115.32%至128.78%,2025年净亏损同比收窄43.36%至53.86%
Hua Er Jie Jian Wen· 2026-01-27 11:34
Core Viewpoint - The company, Muxi Integrated Circuit (Shanghai) Co., Ltd., forecasts a significant revenue increase for 2025, yet it continues to face substantial losses, highlighting the challenges of achieving profitability in the AI hardware sector [1][4]. Financial Performance - The company expects to achieve revenue between 1.6 billion to 1.7 billion yuan for 2025, representing a year-on-year growth of 115.32% to 128.78% from 743 million yuan in the previous year [1][2]. - Despite the revenue growth, the company anticipates a net loss of between 650 million to 798 million yuan for 2025, which is a reduction of 43.36% to 53.86% compared to the previous year's loss of 1.044 billion yuan [1][2]. - The reduction in share-based payment expenses positively impacted the profit margins, contributing to the narrowing of losses [2][4]. Drivers of Performance - The revenue growth is attributed to enhanced product competitiveness and strategic market expansion, supported by the company's long-term R&D capabilities and technological barriers [3]. - The company has implemented a "1+6+X" development strategy to strengthen its market position in the high-performance GPU sector and promote the integration of AI technology across various industries [3]. - The products have reportedly gained widespread recognition and continuous procurement from downstream customers, indicating potential order breakthroughs in data centers and cloud service providers [3]. Ongoing Challenges - Despite positive growth signals, the company still faces significant challenges, with an expected net loss of at least 650 million yuan in 2025, reflecting the high capital investment and long return cycles inherent in the chip design industry [4]. - The company acknowledges that the reduction in share-based payment expenses is a factor in the narrowing of losses, indicating that improvements in core operational profitability will require more time [4]. - High R&D costs, wafer fabrication expenses, talent expenditures, and intense market competition continue to pressure profit margins [4].