Zhong Guo Zi Ran Zi Yuan Bao
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向海问效
Zhong Guo Zi Ran Zi Yuan Bao· 2025-07-02 03:41
Core Viewpoint - Zhejiang province is taking significant steps to enhance the high-quality development of its marine economy through innovative policies and effective utilization of marine resources [1][4][15] Group 1: Marine Resource Utilization - Zhejiang has pioneered a policy for the concentrated and phased transfer of historically reclaimed coastal land, leading to improved land utilization and the introduction of projects in renewable energy and high-end equipment manufacturing [3][4] - The comprehensive utilization rate of historically reclaimed coastal land in Zhejiang has reached 40%, with industrial projects accounting for 54% of the usage, driving over 130 billion yuan in investments [4] - The province has implemented a "three-dimensional" marine space utilization model, allowing for multiple layers of use in the same marine area, which enhances resource efficiency and reduces conflicts between industries [9][11] Group 2: Policy Innovations - Zhejiang has established a unified online trading platform for marine resource rights, streamlining the transaction process and reducing costs for enterprises [6][7] - The province has introduced a series of policies to manage and green the water systems in historically reclaimed areas, rewarding projects that meet new land use indicators [3][4] - The government has actively coordinated efforts to address challenges in the implementation of these policies, ensuring effective execution and resource allocation [3][15] Group 3: Economic Impact - The transformation of low-efficiency marine areas has led to significant economic benefits, with average output per acre increasing from 500,000 yuan to 2.5 million yuan through the consolidation of enterprises [13][14] - The pilot projects in marine resource management have resulted in a more favorable business environment, enhancing government service efficiency and regulatory oversight [15] - The ongoing efforts in marine resource utilization are expected to continue driving economic growth while balancing ecological protection [15]
自然资源部部署“十五五”矿产资源规划编制
Zhong Guo Zi Ran Zi Yuan Bao· 2025-07-02 02:01
Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Natural Resources has issued a notice to comprehensively deploy the evaluation of the implementation of the "14th Five-Year" mineral resource planning and propose countermeasures for the preparation of the "15th Five-Year" mineral resource planning [1][2] Group 1 - The "15th Five-Year" mineral resource planning will have a base period of 2025, with planning goals set for 2030 and a vision extending to 2035 [1] - The planning aims to enhance mineral resource security capabilities, scientifically set planning goals and indicators, and strengthen the guidance and operability of the planning [1][2] - The notice emphasizes the need for coordination with spatial planning, strengthening land-sea integration, and expanding exploration and development spaces [1] Group 2 - The Ministry of Natural Resources will collaborate with relevant departments to compile a national mineral resource plan, which is to be completed by the end of March 2026 [2] - Provincial natural resource authorities are required to draft provincial mineral resource plans, which must be approved by the provincial government and submitted to the Ministry for approval [2] - The notice mandates that planning work be prioritized, with clear responsibilities and a tracking management system to monitor progress [2]
海洋经济第一大省释放发展新信号
Zhong Guo Zi Ran Zi Yuan Bao· 2025-07-01 02:54
Core Viewpoint - The Guangdong Provincial Marine Economy Work Conference aims to promote high-quality development of the marine economy, seizing opportunities to enhance the province's maritime capabilities and contribute to building a strong marine province [1][2]. Group 1: Development Strategy - Guangdong will leverage its maritime advantages and potential, focusing on a balanced development of marine resources while enhancing ecological protection [1]. - The province plans to optimize the layout of marine productivity, develop the Bay Area economy, and strengthen the coordination between land and sea [1][2]. - Guangdong aims to expand its international cooperation in marine economic development, particularly through the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area [1]. Group 2: Industrial System Construction - The province will focus on nurturing existing industries while promoting new ones, aiming to build a modern marine industry system with international competitiveness [2]. - Key initiatives include enhancing marine fisheries, developing modern marine ranches, and improving the comprehensive strength of deep-sea fishing [2]. - There will be a strong emphasis on advancing marine manufacturing, particularly in petrochemicals and shipbuilding, while fostering emerging industries like marine renewable energy and marine biomedicine [2]. Group 3: Technological Innovation - Guangdong will adopt an innovation-driven approach to support marine economic development, focusing on building major technological innovation platforms [2]. - The province plans to accelerate the development of key core technologies needed for the industry and cultivate modern marine talent [2]. - Infrastructure improvements, including port resource optimization and the establishment of industrial parks, will be prioritized to enhance the conditions for marine economic development [2].
海洋经济发展的五个战略方向
Zhong Guo Zi Ran Zi Yuan Bao· 2025-07-01 02:54
Group 1 - The world is undergoing significant changes in international maritime order, which will impact various marine activities and redistribute high seas benefits, profoundly affecting China's marine economic development [1] - As a major maritime nation, China aims to adapt to new international rules and seize strategic opportunities in marine industry transformation, which is essential for high-quality marine economic development [1] Group 2 - The marine transportation and shipbuilding industries are accelerating their transition towards green and low-carbon practices, with a target of achieving zero greenhouse gas emissions from ships by 2030, driven by technological innovation [1] - China, as the world's largest shipbuilding country, needs to enhance the green transformation of its transportation and shipbuilding product systems, manufacturing systems, and supply chains to meet global marine governance requirements [1] Group 3 - China should seize the high ground in the marine biotechnology industry by increasing its strategic reserve of genetic resources and promoting AI-enabled biotechnological innovations, as developed countries have already secured significant genetic resources for commercial development [2] - The country is one of the few developing nations capable of deep-sea genetic resource exploration and should focus on integrating research, education, and application in the biotechnology field to overcome development bottlenecks [2] Group 4 - China, as the largest marine aquaculture and high seas fishing nation, faces challenges from reduced fishing subsidies and increased high seas protection, necessitating a shift towards deep-sea aquaculture and modernization of its fishing fleet [3] - The country must implement a gradual reduction in high seas fishing and promote sustainable fishing practices to ensure orderly fishing activities [3] Group 5 - The demand for deep-sea mineral resources is rising due to the rapid development of low-carbon industries, but environmental concerns have led to opposition from over 30 countries against deep-sea mining [4] - China should actively participate in international rule-making and develop green mining technologies to mitigate potential risks associated with environmental regulations [4] Group 6 - The integration of marine technology innovation with the digital economy is crucial, as emerging technologies like AI and cloud computing are becoming important in marine applications [5] - China should leverage its advantages in digital infrastructure to enhance marine observation, shipping efficiency, and resource exploration, while investing in national marine data service platforms [4]
从“疍家渔乡”到“蓝色样板”
Zhong Guo Zi Ran Zi Yuan Bao· 2025-07-01 02:54
Core Viewpoint - Lingshui Li Autonomous County is leveraging its unique marine resources and cultural heritage to develop a high-quality marine economy, focusing on marine tourism and sustainable fishing practices, while also prioritizing ecological protection and restoration [3][10][12]. Marine Tourism Development - Lingshui is advancing its marine tourism industry towards high-quality development, emphasizing unique and international trends, with initiatives like the establishment of the first marine shared fishing farm and a museum dedicated to the local fishing culture [5][6]. - The region has launched various leisure fishing boat routes and has been recognized for its cultural tourism, with new rural tourism points and a growing brand presence [5][6]. Internationalization and Cultural Integration - The area is enhancing its high-end tourism offerings, exemplified by events like the Hainan Southeast Lingshui Technology and Art Carnival, which showcases the potential for cultural and technological integration [6]. - Lingshui is positioning itself as a "cultural export city," reflecting its ambition to blend tourism with cultural experiences [6]. Marine Fisheries Transformation - Lingshui is transitioning from traditional fishing to deep-sea intelligent aquaculture, with significant investments in deep-water cage farming and support for fishermen transitioning to new practices [9]. - The establishment of a coastal deep-sea fishery development zone is underway, with projects aimed at enhancing the entire aquaculture supply chain [9]. Ecological Protection Initiatives - The county is committed to ecological prioritization, implementing comprehensive environmental restoration projects and pollution control measures to protect marine ecosystems [11][12]. - Key tasks include controlling land-based pollution, restoring marine ecosystems, and establishing long-term ecological protection mechanisms [12]. Future Prospects - Lingshui aims to set a national example for high-quality marine economic development, leveraging its unique status as a minority region to create replicable models for sustainable growth [13].
内蒙古赤峰织密地灾防治“安全网”
Zhong Guo Zi Ran Zi Yuan Bao· 2025-06-30 02:02
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles emphasizes the proactive measures taken by the Chifeng City Natural Resources Bureau in Inner Mongolia to enhance geological disaster prevention and control, ensuring the safety of people's lives and property [1][2] Group 2 - The bureau has conducted detailed investigations, pre-flood inspections, and ongoing checks to identify geological disaster risks, establishing a management ledger for disaster risks [1] - Key areas such as schools, tourist attractions, and residential areas near slopes and along roads have been prioritized for inspections, with increased monitoring during the flood season to report anomalies promptly [1] Group 3 - The bureau has implemented a comprehensive disaster prevention strategy, including pre-flood inspections, mid-flood monitoring, and post-flood reviews, while collaborating with technical units to manage disaster risk points dynamically [2] - Public awareness and training have been enhanced, with three geological disaster risk alerts issued via SMS and WeChat since the onset of the flood season, alongside disaster prevention knowledge dissemination and evacuation drills [1] Group 4 - The bureau is advancing geological disaster remediation projects, applying for special funds from central and regional governments to address significant disaster risk points, with 13 sites in various districts already undergoing remediation since the 14th Five-Year Plan [2] - Future plans include the preparation of disaster remediation projects and timely applications for special funding for the 2026-2028 period to strengthen the disaster prevention network [2]
广东升级维护珠江口至粤西业务化浮标
Zhong Guo Zi Ran Zi Yuan Bao· 2025-06-30 01:25
Group 1 - The Guangdong Province has upgraded and maintained its operational buoys in the Pearl River Estuary to the western coastal areas, which provided high-precision data during Typhoon "Butterfly" [2] - The upgraded buoys, equipped with Beidou positioning technology, were successfully deployed from Zhuhai to Zhanjiang, with all buoys operating well and meeting data quality standards [2] - The maintenance of a 6-meter comprehensive observation buoy included calibration of key sensors, enhancement of solar power systems, and anti-biofouling treatments [2] Group 2 - The buoys, particularly those in the Zhanjiang area, captured critical data on typhoon pressure, wind strength, and wave changes, which were transmitted to the Guangdong Marine Forecast Center [3] - The timely and accurate data supported the forecasting agency in creating warning information and helped government emergency departments in formulating evacuation and storm avoidance plans [3] - The Guangdong Provincial Department of Natural Resources plans to strengthen the management and regulation of the marine operational observation buoy system to enhance marine safety and promote high-quality marine economic development [3]
南极考察站的暗夜值守
Zhong Guo Zi Ran Zi Yuan Bao· 2025-06-30 01:25
Core Viewpoint - The celebration of the Midwinter Festival by Chinese Antarctic research teams at different stations highlights their commitment and resilience in extreme conditions, showcasing a blend of cultural exchange and teamwork among international teams in Antarctica [2][4][6][8]. Group 1: Qinling Station - Qinling Station celebrated its first Midwinter Festival by prioritizing work over leisure, with team members actively engaged in construction tasks to ensure project milestones are met [4][9]. - The atmosphere at Qinling Station remained busy, with team members forgoing rest to focus on welding, cutting, wiring, and assembly, while safety personnel conducted thorough inspections to mitigate risks [4][9]. - To foster a sense of community, the support staff prepared festive meals, creating a warm environment for the team members working during the holiday [4]. Group 2: Great Wall Station - Great Wall Station participated in a joint celebration with other countries' research teams, involving around 100 wintering team members from Chile, China, Russia, and Uruguay [6]. - The celebration included sports competitions and cultural exchanges, featuring unique activities such as ice sculpture contests and traditional games, which promoted teamwork and camaraderie among participants [6]. - The event also showcased various national cuisines and cultural performances, with Chinese food being particularly popular, enhancing mutual understanding of different cultures [6]. Group 3: Zhongshan Station - Zhongshan Station collaborated with Russian and Indian research teams to celebrate the Midwinter Festival, reinforcing multilateral cultural and research cooperation in Antarctica [8]. - The event included a brief exchange of holiday greetings and discussions on past collaborative achievements in Antarctic research, fostering a spirit of partnership [8]. - Team members toured the facilities of the Indian station and engaged in discussions about atmospheric monitoring and logistical support, contributing to future collaborative efforts [8].
“AI+雷达点云”提升实景三维数据生产效能
Zhong Guo Zi Ran Zi Yuan Bao· 2025-06-28 09:18
Core Insights - The Ministry of Natural Resources' First Aerogeophysical Remote Sensing Institute has been advancing the application of "AI + LiDAR point cloud" technology in the production of realistic 3D data, significantly enhancing production efficiency in 3D projects [1][2] Group 1: Technology Development - The integration of AI with airborne LiDAR point cloud technology has enabled automatic fine classification of data, enhancing the automation and intelligence of LiDAR data production [2][3] - The technology allows for precise identification of various objects such as vehicles, vegetation, buildings, and overhead pipelines, improving classification accuracy compared to traditional software [3] Group 2: Project Implementation - The institute has undertaken 3D data production tasks at various scales, contributing to the establishment and continuous updating of a multi-scale, multi-type spatial geographic information database [1][3] - Recent training sessions were organized to share the AI-based LiDAR point cloud classification technology with relevant personnel from the Shaanxi Surveying and Mapping Geographic Information Bureau, promoting efficiency in 3D project data production [3] Group 3: Strategic Focus - The institute is committed to incorporating AI technology research into its overall development strategy, focusing on enhancing production efficiency, quality, and management effectiveness [4] - Future efforts will concentrate on multi-modal data fusion and intelligent analysis to improve the automation and intelligence of data resource management [4]
自然资源部: 打好配套法规制度“组合拳” 有效保障新矿法落地生根
Zhong Guo Zi Ran Zi Yuan Bao· 2025-06-27 12:01
矿产资源是经济社会发展的重要物质基础,矿产资源勘查开发事关国计民生和国家安全。新修订的 矿产资源法将于7月1日起正式实施,对于规范矿产资源管理、促进矿业绿色高质量发展具有重要意义。 6月27日,自然资源部举办新闻通气会,通报了新矿产资源法的总体修订情况、实施前的准备工作以及 后续的工作计划。 "这次修改是矿产资源法时隔29年后的首次大修,是自然资源法治建设史上具有划时代意义的一件 大事。"自然资源部总规划师魏莉华在通气会上表示。 全国人大常委会法工委相关负责人表示,修订后的矿产资源法,适应矿产资源开发保护新形势新要 求,充分总结矿业权出让等改革实践经验,突出保障国家矿产资源安全目标,聚焦矿产资源领域关键环 节和主要问题,遵循地质工作规律和矿业发展规律,确保制度设计符合矿产资源勘查开采的实际情况, 对于推动矿业高质量发展、为推进中国式现代化提供资源支撑,意义重大。全国人大常委会法工委将支 持、配合好自然资源部等有关部门,共同努力、主动作为,全力做好法律贯彻实施工作,确保新矿产资 源法各项制度落实到位,实现以高水平法治护航高水平发展。 "自然资源部高度重视矿产资源法贯彻实施工作,将贯彻实施好新矿产资源法作为当前和 ...